江西省贛州市新田中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析

江西省贛州市新田中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor____________dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.what

B.which

C.whose

D.that參考答案：C2.Mysisterisalwaystellingusofthepeopleandthethings____interesther.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：C3.Ican’timaginewhatgreattroublehehad________thetask.A.tofinish

B.finished

C.finishing

D.finish參考答案：C4.Duringthereconstructionofthecity,manymoderntallbuildingswentup______oldshabbyhousesweretorndown.A.where

B.inwhat

C.inwhich

D.which參考答案：A5.–That’salovelydress.Youlookgoodinit.

--Really?Thankyou.Myauntgaveittomeformybirthday,butIdon’t___thecolor1.

A.goinfor

B.carefor

C.careabout

D.concernabout參考答案：B6.Thefactisthatthereisonlyonecorrectanswertothisquestion.EitheryouorI_____wrong...A.am

B.is

C.are

D.havebeen參考答案：A7.Sofiawasdeterminedto__________hisplan,althougheverybodywasagainstit.A.carryout

B.setout

C.pickout

D.putout參考答案：A8.

Althoughheisfarabroadfromhishometown,heismuch_____hisfamily.A.concerningaboutB.concernedaboutC.concerningwithD.concernedwith參考答案：B9.Mybrotherwantstoworkinthefactorywhich______still______.

A.is/building

B.has/beenbuilt

C.is/beingbuilt

D.is/tobebuilt參考答案：【答案】略10.E-mail,as

wellastelephones,___________animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.isplaying

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

D.play

參考答案：A11.The2014WorldCup________________inBrazil.Doyouknowhowmanycountrieswillbe_______________?A.willhost;takingpart

B.willbehosted;takingpartinC.willhost;takingpartin

D.willbehosted;takingpart參考答案：D12.Hehassometrouble_____hisclassmates,buthasnotrouble______doinghislessons.A.with;on

B.in;in

C.with;in

D.in;with參考答案：C13.Ican'teatanythingwithsomeone_____me．（）A．lookingat B．lookat C．tolookat D．lookedat參考答案：A．別人看著我時我吃不下任何東西．分析句子的結構可知，本句考查介詞with的復合結構，someone和lookat之間為邏輯上的主謂關系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語；故選A．14.Hiswholeschooleducation

_____only2yearsbecauseofhisillness.

A.addedup

B.addedupin

C.addedupto

D.wasaddedup參考答案：C略15.---Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.---____!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.A.Whatarelief

B.CongratulationsC.Howsurprising

D.I’msosorry參考答案：AA解析句意為：——媽媽，別擔心。醫(yī)生說只是流感?！铱梢运煽跉饬恕Ｎ乙嬖V你爸爸你沒事。A項意為“可以松口氣了”，符合語境。B項意為“祝賀”；C項意為“多么令人驚訝啊”；D項意為“我很抱歉”。16._________andclearlyintelligent,Tonyisapleasantpersontotalkwith.A.Educated

B.TobeeducatedC.Educating

D.Havingeducated參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：托尼知識淵博，聰慧過人，是一個很樂意交流的人。根據(jù)intelligent可知，這里是形容詞單獨作狀語，完整的句子是Tonyis__andclearlyintelligent,可推知這里需用過去分詞，具有形容詞的作用，故選A?！军c睛】一般情況下，由副詞在句子中作狀語，用與潤色動詞；潤色形容詞或者副詞；或者潤色整個句子?？墒菍π稳菰~作狀語這一征象，很多同學難以理解，實際上，形容詞作狀語的現(xiàn)象并不少見，該形容詞用來講明主語的狀態(tài)，常?？梢詥为毣蛘咭鹨欢陶Z作狀語；可以表示原因，或者表時間，表原因。在該句中educated是以過去分詞-ed結尾的形容詞，因這里修飾的是人，所以需用過去分詞，而不是修飾物的現(xiàn)在分詞educating。3.A.white

B.right

C.give

D.behind參考答案：C考查字母發(fā)音。A.white

B.right

D.behind這三個單詞中的字母i的發(fā)音都是

只用C.give

中的i的發(fā)音為

，故選C18.Visiting_______GreatWallis________unforgettableexperiencetome.

A./;/

B./;an

C.the;an

D.the;/

參考答案：C二、填空19.老板遞給我一杯咖啡，讓我放松下來。Mybosshandedmeacupofcoffeeto_____________.參考答案：putmeatease20.單句語法填空(不多于3個單詞)1．—Mustyouleaveinsuchahurry?—Ihaveto.Myplanetakes________inhalfanhour.2．MrSmith,________(tire)ofthe________(bore)speech,startedtoreadanovel.3．Idiffer________youropiniononthematter.4．Myfatherworksdayandnightandweareanxious________hishealth.5．________cleverastudentyouare,youcan'tworkouttheprobleminacoupleofminutes.6．I'msureallwillgowellas________(plan)．參考答案：1.offtakeoff在這里作“起飛”解。2.tired;boringtired“感到厭煩；無聊”；tiring“令人感到厭煩的；無聊的”；boring“令人厭煩的”；bored“感到厭煩的”。3.from句意：在這個問題上我與你的意見不同。differfrom在此處可以用amdifferentfrom替換，意思是“與……不同”。4.about句意：父親夜以繼日地工作，我們都為他的健康擔心。beanxiousabout“為……擔憂”。5.However/Nomatterhow句意：無論你是多么聰明的學生，你也不可能在幾分鐘內把這道題做出來。however在此引導讓步狀語從句，相當于nomatterhow。6.planned

三、閱讀理解21.Hometomemeansasenseoffamiliarityandnostalgia(懷舊).It'sfuntocomehome.Itlooksthesame.Itsmellsthesame.You'llrealizewhat'schangedisyou.Homeiswherewecanrememberpain,love,andsomeotherexperiences;Wepartedhere;Myparentsmethere;Iwonthreechampionshipshere.IfIclosemyeyes,Icanstillhaveaclearpictureinmindofmyfirsthome.Iwalkinthedoorandseeabrownsofasurroundingalowglass-topwoodentable.Totherightofthelivingroomismyfirstbedroom.It'sempty,butit'swheremyearliestmemoriesare.ThereisthediningroomtablewhereIcelebratedbirthdays,andwhereIcriedonHalloween-whenIdidn'twanttoweartheskirtmymothermadeforme.Ialwayslikedstandingonthattablebecauseitmademefeeltallandstrong.IfIsitatthistable,Icanseemyfavoriteroominthehouse,myparents'room.Itissimple:abrownwoodendresserlinestherightsideofthewallnexttoatelevisionandacoupleofphotosofmygrandparentsoneachside.Theirbedismysafezone.Icanjumponitanytime--wakingupmyparentsifIamscaredorifIhaveanimportantannouncementthatcannotwaituntilthemorning.I'mluckybecauseIknowmyfirsthomestillexists.Itexistsinmymindandheart,onaphysicalproperty(住宅)onWest64thstreetonthewesternedgeofLosAngeles.ItisproofIlived,Igrew,andIlearned.SometimeswhenIfeellost,Iliedownandshutmyeyes,andIgohome.Iknowit'swhereI'llfindmyfamily,mydogs,andmybelongings.IpurposelyleavethewindowopenatnightbecauseIknowI'llbeblamedbyMom.ButIdon'tmind,becauseIwanttohearhersaymyname,whichremindsmeI'mhome.59.Whydoestheauthorcallherparents'bedher"safezone"(Paragraph3)?A.Itisherfavoriteplacetoplay.B.Herneedscanbesatisfiedthere.C.Hergrandparents'photosarelinedoneachside.D.Herparentsalwaysplaytogetherwithherthere.60.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Theoldfurnitureisstillintheauthor'sfirstbedroom.B.TheauthorcanstillvisitherfirstphysicalhomeinLosAngeles.C.Theauthor'sfavoriteroominherfirsthomeisthediningroom.D.Manypeopleoftheauthor'sagecanstillfindtheirfirstphysicalhomes.61.Sometimeswhenshefeelslost,theauthorwill_________.A.openthewindowatnightB.liedowninbedtohaveadreamC.trytobringbackasenseofhomeD.gotoLosAngelestovisith