江西省贛州市唐西中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析

江西省贛州市唐西中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shelostheartsinceshefailedintheexam.Shefelt_____aboutherfuture.A.puzzle B.puzzlingC.puzzled D.puzzles參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：自從考試失敗后，她就失去了信心。她對自己的前途感到困惑。句中felt作系動詞，后接形容詞。排除A、D選擇項。B.puzzlingadj.（物）令人迷惑的；C.puzzledadj.（人）感到迷惑的，迷惘的。主語為she，指人，所以形容詞為puzzled。用故選C。2.---Coach,canIcontinuewiththetraining?

---Sorry,youcan’t_____youhaven’trecoveredfromthekneeinjury.

A.until

B.before

C.as

D.unless參考答案：C3.Howthebigforestfirehas

remainstobeamystery.

A.takenplace

B.turnedup

C.brokenout

D.brokenup參考答案：C4.從A、B、C、D四個選項中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項1.identityA.

invitation

B.frighten

C.quality

D.willing

2.easternA.breath

B.bread

C.cream

D.headline

3.thunder

A.

youth

B.father

C.neither

D.breathe

4.judgeA.

usual

B.suffer

C.clue

D.attitude

5.dam

A.

village

B.nation

C.quality

D.damage參考答案：BCABD5.chemical

A.chant

B.stomach

C.choice

D.perch參考答案：B6.Theschool______mysisterstudiesatisfarfromhere.

A.where B.that

C.atwhich

D.inwhich參考答案：B略7.---Willyoupleasehelpme_____theexercisebookstothestudents?

---SorryIhavebeeninaraceandmystrengthhascompletely_____.A.giveout;givenout

B.giveoff;givenup

C.giveout;givenin

D.giveup;givenup參考答案：A8.Asteenagersgrow,alongwithsomephysicalchanges,there_____manypsychologicalchanges.A.came

B.hascome C.comes D.come參考答案：D考查時態(tài)。句意：隨著青少年不斷成長，除了一些身體上的變化之外，許多的心理變化也隨之而來。根據(jù)語境可知，此句應用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語為psychologicalchanges，表示復數(shù)，謂語應用動詞原形。選D。9.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow________laterinlife.A.willberepaidB.wasbeingrepaidC.hasbeenrepaidD.wasrepaid參考答案：A10.

Women________drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdisease.

A.whom

B.whose

C.who

D./參考答案：C11.Youhaven’tansweredmyquestion_______Icanjoininthegametonight.

A.if

B.whether

C.which

D.that參考答案：B略12.NelsonMandelaisagreatmanwhohas

hislifetohelpingtheSouthAfricanpeople.

A.devoted

B.recovered

C.commanded

D.required參考答案：A13.Itisdifficulttoimaginehis_____thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.A.accept

B.accepting

C.toaccept

D.accepted參考答案：B25.Weallregard_____ourdutytohelpthosewhoarepoortogotoschool.

A.this

B.that

C.us

D.it參考答案：D略15.Atpresent,manypeoplefromcountrysidewenttothecities____betterjob.A.insearchof

B.inplaceof

C.inmemoryof

D.inspiteof參考答案：A略16.

Alotofquestions____atthemeeting,whichmadethingsmorecomplicated(復雜).

A.cameacross

B.cameon

C.cameup

D.camein參考答案：C17.Tomalongwithhisclassmates______forthecomingexam.A.arepreparing

B.arepreparingthemselves

C.ispreparinghim

D.ispreparinghimself參考答案：D略18.Mr.GreenisanAustralian,____Iknowfromhisaccent.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.that參考答案：C二、填空61.____________mymemoryhasdevelopedsofastthat,likeanelephant,IneverforgetanythingIhavebeentold.隨著時間的推移，我的記憶力發(fā)展得很快，我就象大象一樣，從來不會忘記告訴我的任何事情。62.____________thatyouallgetequalturnsintalkingtotheclass.確保你們都可輪到面對班上同學發(fā)言的機會。63.He____________playinanNBAclubbutnowheplaysinaCBAclub,locatedinShanghai.他以前在NBA大球，現(xiàn)在是上海一家人CBA俱樂部的球員。64.Inaway,moviesare____________violentcrimesanddrugabuses.某種程度上來說，電影導致了暴力犯罪的毒品泛濫。65.Messifeelslucky,____________theprestigiousclub,whichconsistsofoutstandingmanagersandexcellentfootballers.成為這個久負盛名的俱樂部的一員，梅西感覺很幸運。這個俱樂部有著杰出的經(jīng)理和優(yōu)秀的足球運動員。66.Hisparents,whohavemadealltheirsacrificesforhimtheseyears,____________.他的父母這些年來為他做出了犧牲，應該得到尊敬。67.Thewholeprojectwasput________________________anewly-appointedmanager,whichdrewworld-wideattention.這個項目由一個新任命的經(jīng)理負責，這吸引了全球的關(guān)注。68.Youmustseizethechancetoopenyourmouth,because____________youspeakEnglish,____________yourEnglishwillbecome.一有機會，你就得開口說。因為你越是多講英語，你的英語就會變得越來越好。69.____________aretherequiteafewnewwords,______thepassage______acoupleoflongsentences.這篇文章既有很多生單詞，還有一些長句子。70.Judgingfromhisdepressedlook,heappeared________________________theexamresults.根據(jù)他那沮喪的表情，似乎有人告訴了他考試的結(jié)果。參考答案：61.

(1).Over

(2).time

62.

(1).Make

(2).certain/sure

63.

(1).used

(2).to

64.

(1).responsible

(2).for

65.

(1).belonging

(2).to

66.

(1).deserve

(2).respecting

67.

(1).in/under

(2).the

(3).charge

(4).of

68.

(1).the,

(2).more

(3).the

(4).better

69.

(1).Not

(2).only

(3).but

(4).contains

70.

(1).to

(2).have

(3).been

(4).told根據(jù)所給漢語完成句子。61.Over

time隨著時間的推移，根據(jù)所給漢語可知答案為Over

time62.Make

certain/sure確保，根據(jù)所給漢語可知答案為Makecertain/sure

63.usedto

表示過去經(jīng)常習慣做某事，故答案為used

to

64.Beresponsiblefor對---負責，根據(jù)句意可知答案為responsiblefor65.Belong

to屬于，此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語，根據(jù)句意可知答案為belonging

to66.固定搭配：deservedoingsth.值得做某事，根據(jù)句意可知答案為deserve

respecting

67.固定詞組：in/underthechargeof

由---負責、管理，根據(jù)句意可知答案為in/under

the

charge

of

68.The+比較級，the+比較級，表示越---，越---。根據(jù)所給漢語可知答案為themorethe

better

69.部分倒裝：Not

only---but

also不但---而且，當Not

only位于句首時句子用部分倒裝，根據(jù)句意可知答案為Not

only

but

contains

70.固定句式：happentohavedone碰巧已經(jīng)做了某事，根據(jù)句意可知答案為to

havebeen

told20.Everyoneoftheteam______________________________(不滿意我們受到的待遇)atthatpartyonMissSmith’seighteenthbirthday.參考答案：wasn’tsatisfiedwithourtreatment三、閱讀理解21.SarahandMariamlookedattheglassfragmentsonthefloorinpanic(恐慌).Theycouldnotbelievewhathadjusthappened.MariamwasSarah’sbestfriend.Theyhadspenttheentiredaydrawingandpainting.Sarah’smotherhadgonetothemarkettobuysomegoodiesandthetwofriendswerealoneathome.Sarahdecidedtoshowherfriendaveryexpensivevasethatherfatherhadgiftedhermotherontheirweddinganniversary(結(jié)婚紀念日).Shetookherfriendtothedrawingroomandcarefullyremovedthevase.Sheknewitwasnotallowedbyhermotherbutshewantedtoshowoffabit.Mariamlookedatthevasewithwonder.WhenshewasgivingbackthevasetoSarah,adisasterhappened.Thevaseslippedbetweentheirfingersandfellonthefloorwithacrash.“Ohno!”criedSarahinpanic.“WhatshallIdonow?Motherwillbesoangry.”Mariamfeltequallyguilty(有罪的).“Iknow!Letussweepupthepiecesandhidethem.MotherwillnotknowthatIhavebrokenit.”“Butshewillaskwhensheseesitmissing.Whatwillwesaythen?”Mariamasked.“Ithinkthebestthingwouldbetoownup(承擔責任).”Sarahtookadeepbreath.“Youareright.”WhenSarah’smothercameback,SarahandMariampouredouttheirtale.Atfirst,hermotherlookedangry.Thenshesawhowunhappyandguiltytheybothlooked.Shehuggedthembothtightly.“Iamsogladyouwerebraveenoughtoownup,Sarah.IamveryupsetaboutthevasebutIamhappyyouarebothsuchtruthfulgirls.”“ItwasMariam’sideathatweshouldownup,Mother,”Sarahaddedhonestly.Thegirlslaughed.Theyfeltasifahugeloadhadbeentakenofftheirshoulders.64.AfterSarah’smotherlefthome,_____.A.MariamcametoSarah’shomeB.SarahwantedtoeatsomegoodiesC.MariamandSarahwereveryfrightenedD.SarahwantedtoshowsomethingtoMariam65.Accordingtothepassage,thevase_____.A.wasnotexpensiveatallB.wasnotimportanttoSarah’smotherC.wasapresentfromSarah’sfatherD.causedSarah’smotheralotoftrouble66.Theunderlinedword“fragments”inParagraph1means“_____”.A.pieces

B.vases

C.flowers

D.forms

67.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.SarahisclevererandshyerthanMariam.B.Sarah’smotherisverystrictwithSarah.C.Thetwogirls’honestymadethemotherforgivethem.D.Sarah’smothersetagoodexampleforSarahtoownup.

參考答案：DCAC略22.Theclothesyouwear.Thefoodyoueat.Thecolor1ofyourbedroomwalls.Whereyougoandhowyougetthere.Thepeopleyouhangaroundwith.Whattimeyougotobed.Whatdothesethingshaveincommon?You’reasking.They’rejustafewexamplesofmanyhundredsofthingsthatyourparentscontrolledforyouwhenyouwereachild.Asakid,youdidn’thaveasayineverything;yourparentsmadedecisionsabouteverythingfromthecerealyouateinthemorningtothepajamasyouworeatnight.Andit’sagoodthing,too—kidsneedthiskindofprotectionontheirown.

Butfinally,kidsgrowupandbecometeens.Andpartofbeingateenisdevelopingyourownidentity—onethatisseparatefromyourparents’.Butasyouchangeandgrowintothisnewpersonwhomakeshisowndecisions,yourparentshaveadifficulttimeadjusting(調(diào)整).

Inmostfamilies,itisthisadjustmentthatcancausealotoffightingbetweenteensandparents.Andissueslikethetypeoffriendsyouhaveoryourattitudestopartyingcancausebiggerarguments,becauseyourparentsstillalwayswanttoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare.

Thegoodnewsaboutfightingwithyourparentsgetmorecomfortablewiththeideathattheirteenshavearighttocertainopinions.Itcantakeseveralyearsforparentsandteenstoadjusttotheirnewroles,though.Inthemeantime,focusoncommunicatingwithyourparents.

Sometimesthiscanfeelimpossible—liketheyjustdon’tseeyourpointofviewandneverwill.Buttalkingandexpressingyouropinionscanhelpyougainmorerespectfromyourparents.

Keepinmind,too,thatyourparentswereteensonceandthatinmostcases,theycanrelatetowhatyou’regoingthrough.51.Inthefirsttwoparagraphs,thewriter

.

A.complainsthatparentscontrolkidsto