2022年度云南省大理市白龍橋中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

2022年度云南省大理市白龍橋中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thisnewmodelofcarissopricedthatitis____thereachofthosewithaverageincomes,sothatmanyofuscanaffordtobuyone.A.over

B.within

C.beyond

D.below參考答案：B2.Jimis____person,andeveryoneiswillingtobe____withhim.A.sokinda;friends

B.soakind;friends C.sokinda;friend D.soakind;friend參考答案：A3.To______thelibrarians’awarenessofservice,theschoollaunchedaprogramforthemtoexchangeexperience.A.ariseB.raise

C.rise

D.attract參考答案：B4.Aplanaboutbuildinganewneighborhoodalongtheriver

now.A.willbediscussed

B.isdiscussingC.hasbeendiscussed

D.isbeingdiscussed參考答案：D5.Ican’tgetmycar_____oncoldmornings,soIhavetotry______theradiatorwithsomehotwater.

A.run;tofill

B.running;filling

C.running;tofill

D.ran;filling參考答案：B略6.HundredsofcompaniesinShanghaihavepromisednottolayoffemployees

theglobaleconomiccrisis．A．incaseof

B．inplaceof

C．infavourof

D．inspiteof參考答案：D7.Inanexam,oneiseasytomakemistakes________heisweak.

A.when B.inwhich C.where D.if參考答案：C8.

----Theweatherhasbeenveryhotanddry.

----Yes.Ifithadrainedevenadrop,thingswouldbemuchbetternow!Andmyvegetables_______.

A.wouldn’tdie

B.didn’tdie

C.hadn’tdied

D.wouldn’thavedied

參考答案：D9.Thispairofshoesdoesn’tlookgood,butthatpairis____better,Ithink.A.rather

B.less

C.even

D.hardly參考答案：D10.SomeStraight-Astudentsinschool

tobelesssuccessfulinsocietythanthey

Expected.A.turnedout;are

B.haveturnedout;were

C.willturnout;were

D.hadturnedout;were參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。turnout“結(jié)果是，證明為”。expect用在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中強(qiáng)調(diào)“被期望，被預(yù)料”。前面的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)與后面的過去式表示出“后續(xù)的發(fā)展出乎原先的預(yù)料”。譯為“一些曾經(jīng)在校的全優(yōu)生結(jié)果在社會(huì)上的發(fā)展并不如當(dāng)初期待的那般成功?！?1.Inparticular,weassociateancientGreekcivilization________thecapitalcityofAthens,thegreatestsymbolof_______istheAcropolis.A.with,which

B.to,whom

C.for,it

D.as,that參考答案：A

12.Sometimes,________weshowourgratitudeforapersonisreflectedinthekindoffoodweservehimorher.A.when

B.whether

C.why

D.how參考答案：D略13.Shetriesto________somemoneyeverymonth.A.setabout

B.setdown

C.setup

D.setaside參考答案：D14.Tomis_______tomisstheearlybusbecausehegotuplate.A．possible

B．Probable

C．likely

D．maybe參考答案：C略15.

Somepeoplearebadatrecallingnamesandfaces,soit’spossiblethattheyhaveaconditioncalledfaceblindness,________peoplesuddenlyhavetroublerecognizingfamilymembers,friendsoreventhemselves.

A.forwhich

B.which

C.where

D.ofwhich參考答案：C16.Tomaswellashisparents_______goingtoJapannextweek.

A.are

B.is

C.will

D.was參考答案：B略17.Remember________offthelightwhen_________tobed.A.

Turning;going B.toturn;togo C.turning;togo D.toturn;going參考答案：D18.Alotofattention______togreenhousegasemission.Lookatthoseenvironmentalposters.A.ispaying

B.isbeingpaid

C.haspaid

D.hadbeenpaid參考答案：B二、翻譯19.翻譯（共15空，每空一分，滿分15分）51.你看到這張相片時(shí)想到了什么？

What______thepicture________you________whenyousawit?52.這么短的時(shí)間里你是如何減輕了體重的？_______didyoulose_________in_______ashorttime?53.Robert小時(shí)候是在怎樣的家庭中長(zhǎng)大的？What______offamily______Robert_________upinwhenhewasachild?54.火災(zāi)發(fā)生時(shí)，他在做什么？What______hedoingwhenthefire_______

________?55.你認(rèn)為她有音樂天賦嗎？______youthinkshe_______agift_______music?參考答案：51did,remind,of

52.How,weight,such

53.kind,was,brought

54.was,broke,out

55.Do,has,for略三、閱讀理解20.UniversityofCambridgehasseveralfundstosupportuniversityathletes.Fullinformationcanbefoundbelow:TASS-TheTalentedAthleteScholarshipSchemeLaunchedinApril2004,TASSisdesignedtohelppromisingyoungathleteswhowanttobalancetheirsportingambitionswithaUniversityorcollegeeducation.IfyouwouldliketobeconsideredfortheTASSScheme,pleasecontactyourNationalGoverningBodytoseeifyouareeligible.YoucanfindoutmoreaboutTASShere.UCAPP-UniversityofCambridgeAthletePerformancesProgrammeUCAPPwassetupin1985thankstothekindgenerosityofMarkHanson,whowasaModernPentathleteduringhistimeatCambridge.Thisprogrammeaimstoprovidecoreservicesthatanyhigh-performanceathleteswouldbenefitfromincludingLifestyleManagement,Physiotherapy,StrengthandConditioning,NutritionAdvice,SportsPsychologySupportandGymMembership.Tofindoutmoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.TheEricEvansFundTheEricEvansFundwassetupin1996.TheFundisintendedtosupportstudentswhowishtoimprovetheirpersonalsportingperformancebeyondUniversitylevel,ortoenablethemtoundertakequalificationsinconnectionwithofficiating,coachingortheadministrationofsport.ThefundismanagedbytheDirectorofSportandtwootherpersonsappointedbytheSportsCommittee.Ifyoustillhaveanyfurtherquestion,pleasesendane-mailtotheManagers.TheHawksCharitableTrustTheTrustwasestablishedinJanuary1996withalysmallcapitaldonatedbysomeofthememberstoprovidefinancialhelptocurrentCambridgeUniversitystudents,maleandfemale,whosesportingactivitieswerebeingheldbackbyfinancialproblems.FormoreinformationonthisTrust,includingthequalificationsrequiredforapplication,pleaseseetheHawksWebsite.1.WhatisspecialaboutUCAPP?A.Itfavorsthepromisingyoungathletes.B.Itrequiresnoqualifications.C.Itisintendedforhigh-performanceathletes.D.Ithelpstoimprovestudents’personalsportingperformance.2.HowcanyougetmoreinformationabouttheEricEvansFund?A.Byvisitingthewebsite.B.Bysendingane-mail.C.Bygoingtothedirector’soffice.D.Bygivingatelephonecalltothemessage.3.Whichprogrammewillyoufavorifyourclubneedsmoneyforasportgame?A.TASS B.UCAPPC.TheEricEvansFund D.TheHawksCharitableTrust參考答案：1.C

2.B

3.D【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了劍橋大學(xué)４個(gè)贊助校園運(yùn)動(dòng)員的基金會(huì)的情況。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段Thisprogrammeaimstoprovidecoreservicesthatanyhigh-performanceathleteswouldbenefitfrom可知這個(gè)項(xiàng)目旨在提供核心服務(wù)，讓任何技術(shù)高的運(yùn)動(dòng)員可以從中獲益。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段Ifyoustillhaveanyfurtherquestion,pleasesendane-mailtotheManagers可知如果需要進(jìn)一步了解可以發(fā)郵件。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段toprovidefinancialhelptocurrentCambridgeUniversitystudents,maleandfemale,whosesportingactivitieswerebeingheldbackbyfinancialproblems可知TheHawksCharitableTrust這個(gè)項(xiàng)目給目前在劍橋大學(xué)的有經(jīng)濟(jì)困難的學(xué)生，不論男女，提供經(jīng)濟(jì)支持。故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】在做有小標(biāo)題的閱讀時(shí)，可以用“找讀”的辦法，省時(shí)而且準(zhǔn)確。比如第一小題根據(jù)題干中的UCAPP和special可以找到答案區(qū)域在第四段，而后可以找到正確選項(xiàng)C。21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Iamasingleworkingmotherandgoingtocollegeforabetterlifeformythree-year-oldchildandmyself．Iamtakinganursecoursecalled“UrbanCommunity（社區(qū)）”．Wewereaskedtodoamajorprojectonproblemsinurbancommunities．Ichosethetopic“Homeless”．EachdayIwouldwalkdownthestreetsofthehomelessandofferthemsomethingtodrinkandtoeat．Iknowit’stoughtosurviveonthestreets．LastnightIranintoagroupof30kidswhowerelivingonthestreetsinNewYork．MyheartwentouttothemandIjustwantedtocry．ButIhadtobestrong．Iaskedabouttheirfamiliesandiftheycontactedthemtoletthemknowtheywerealive．Mostofthemsaid,“NO!”Theyalllookedlikeahappyfamilyandtheytookcareofoneanother．Itriedtopersuadethemtogethelpandtocontacttheirfamiliesbuttheydidnotwantto．Ididnotwanttomakethemtodoitastheyhadtheirownreasons．Allthesekidswereveryrespectful．Noneofthemwashighondrugsnorweretheydrinking．Someofthemenjoyedreadingandwriting．Someofthemenjoyedskateboarding,dancingandplayingmusic．OnegirlaskedmeifIcouldgiveherahugandIdidso．Shestartedtocryandsaid,“Thankyoufornottreatingusasfreaks（怪人）likeeveryoneelsedoes．Peopledon’trealizethatweallhaveourownproblemsandsomeareworsethanothers．”Shetoldmethatherstepfather（繼父）wasextremelymeantoherandhermotherdidnotbelieveher．Sheranaway．HerstreetnamewasLittleMary．Theyweregoodkidsjusttryingtomakeendsmeet．ItoldthemthatIdidn’thavemuchtoofferbecauseIwasasinglemotherjustmakingendsmeet．Ihadofferedthemsandwichesanddrinks．TheyweresohappytohavesomethingtoeatandtoldmethatIcouldn’tchangetheworldbutatleasttherewassomeonewhoreallycared．1．Theauthoris_______．A．a(chǎn)homelessmotherwithathree-year-oldkidB．a(chǎn)singlemotherwhoattendscollegeinNewYorkC．a(chǎn)teacherwhoteachesthe“UrbanCommunity”courseD．a(chǎn)full-timehousewifewithathree-year-oldkid2．Whatdoes“Myheartwentouttothem”inParagraph2mean?A．Myheartwastakenawaybythem．B．IwantedtohugthemC．IfeltsympathyforthemD．Ifellinlovewiththem3．Whatkindoffeelingdidtheauthorshowwhenshefailedtopersuadethechildrentocontacttheirfamilies?A．Sorrow

B．Anxiety

C．Anger

D．Understanding4．LittleMarylefthomeandbecameawandererbecause________．A．herstepfatherdidn’twanttolivewithherB．herstepfathertreatedhersobadlythatshewasinjuredC．hermothertreatedhersobadlythatshefelthurtD．hermotherdidn’tbelieveherandherstepfathert