人教新課標(biāo)2011高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修1Unit3Traveljournal課件

Unit3Traveljournal課前十分鐘短文填空Dolphinsarewildcreatures，sothereareafewthingsyouneedto____inmindwhenyoujointhemintheocean.Swimslowlyandcarefullyand______trytocatchupwiththedolphins.Youhavetobecarefulnotto_______thedolphinswhentheyarefeedingortaking____oftheiryoung.Ifadolphincomesnearyou，don’treachoutandtryto_______it.Dolphinslivinginthewilddonot____tobetouchedbyhumans.Youmustnevertrytograborholdadolphin—itwill________thedolphins.Thekeepdon’tdisturbcaretouchlikefrightenbestwaytohaveagood_____withyournewfriendsistolearnfromthem.Trytoswimlikethedolphins，_______movingyourarmstoomuch，andpayattentionto____thedolphinsusebodylanguagetocommunicate.swimwithout

how

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畫面描述

Twocactusesaregrowinginalargeareaofdesert.Themothercactusisholdinganumbrellatoprotectthebabycactusfromthebakingsun.Butagainsthergoodwish，thebabycactusisbendingdownandturningweakintheshadeoftheumbrella.寓意理解Inourdailylife，parentsaremakingeveryefforttocreateacomfortableenvironmentfortheirchildren.Buttoomuchprotectionhasasideeffectontheirchildren.Onecannotgrowupwithoutexperiencingpainanddifficulties.你能否對此加以擴(kuò)展，寫一篇120詞左右的小短文？5．Towriteagoodessayyoumustfirst________yourideasinanorderlyway.A．organizeB．recognizeC．transportD．ignore6．Theweather________saysitwillbesunnytomorrow.A．identityB．commandC．insuranceD．forecast7．HechoseGermany，butpersonallyI’d________togototheNetherlands.A．requestB．concernC．disagreeD．prefer8．Ifyoudon’tspeakgoodEnglish，you’llbeatabig________whenyoutrytogetajob.A．disadvantageB．journeyC．a(chǎn)ttitudeD．pillow9．Iamunableto________toschoolbecausemybikeisbroken.A．settleB．graduateC．cycleD．paceADDAC10．Theywentonalongtrain________acrossIndialastweek.A．scheduleB．journeyC．flameD．valleyⅡ.短語填空eversince；befondof；careabout；makeupone’smind；givein；asusual；dreamabout;change...for...；putup；forcompany1．Theartist___________drawingwhenhewasonlyachildoffour.2．Haveyou___________________wheretogoforyourholidays?3．ShewenttoAmericain1956andhaslivedthere__________.4．Theoldwomanlivesonherownandhasadog____________.5．ThegreatestscientistslikeEinsteindon’t___________moneyatall.6．Beforeitgotdark，thecampers________theirtentsinavalley.Bwasfondof

madeupyourmind

eversince

forcompany

careabout

putup

7．Theywerenotagoodteam，buttheyrefusedto________andacceptdefeat.8．Theseshoesaretoolarge.CanI______________asmallersize?9．Althoughshehadproblems，shecarriedonworking________.10．Arealsportsmanwillnever____________cheatinginagame.Ⅲ.完成句子1．Eversincemiddleschool，mysisterandI_________________________

(夢想去作)agreatbiketrip.(dream)2．Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestway，sheinsistedthatshe________________________(自己合理安排這次旅游)．(organize)givein

changethemfor

asusual

dreamabout

havedreamedabouttaking

organizethetripproperly3．WhenItoldhertheairwouldbe____________________(呼吸困難)，shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.(hard)hardtobreathe5．Wecanhardlywaittoseethem![翻譯]他急切地想得到那份工作。_________________________________Hecan’twaittobegiventhejob.

核心詞匯梳理1．preferv．更喜歡句型prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.喜歡(做)……而不喜歡(做)……prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事wouldpreferitif...更愿意或更希望……Imuchprefercatstodogs.貓和狗之中我更喜歡貓。Ipreferwalkingtocycling.我喜歡步行更甚于騎自行車。I’dpreferitifyoudidn’tsmokeinfrontofthechildren.我希望你不要在孩子面前抽煙。2．persuadevt.

說服；勸服；使某人相信句型persuadesb.todosth.說服某人去做某事odoingsth.勸說某人做某事persuadesb.outof(doing)sth.勸說某人不要做某事

Ifinallymanagedtopersuadehertogooutforadrinkwithme.我最后終于想法子說服她跟我一起出去喝一杯。Iallowedmyselftobepersuadedintoenteringthecompetition.我擱不住人家的勸說，就參加了比賽。Hepersuadedmeoutoflendinghimallmysavings.他勸阻我把我所有的存款借給他。

3.schedulen．時間表；計劃vt.安排；計劃識記on/behind/aheadofschedule按照/遲于/先于預(yù)定時間

Hecouldhavefinisheditonschedule，butsomehowhefellbehind.他原本能按預(yù)定進(jìn)度做完這件事的，但不知怎地卻落后了。Wefinishedtheprojectthreeweeksaheadofschedule.我們提前3個星期完成了這項工程。句型bescheduledtodosth.計劃做某事，確定做某事Themeetingisscheduledtolastfourdays.會議計劃開四天。

ThenewairportisscheduledtoopenjustbeforeChristmas.新機(jī)場定于圣誕節(jié)前開始使用。

4．determinev.

決定；決心；確定Nomatterwhathappens，shehasdeterminedtotellthetruth.無論發(fā)生什么事，她都已經(jīng)決定把真相說出來。Wemustdeterminewhattodonext.我們必須決定下一步的行動。Wehaven’tdeterminedthedateforthemeeting.我們尚未確定會議的日期。提示determine后接that從句時，從句中的謂語動詞常用(should)＋v.形式。ShedeterminedthatnothingpreventherfromgoingtoworkinXinjiang.她決心不會讓任何事情阻止她去新疆工作。識記determinedadj.下定決心的，意志堅強(qiáng)的Heissodeterminedamanthatweallhavefaithinhim.他意志非常堅定，我們都相信他。句型bedeterminedtodo/ondoingsth./that-clauseWeweredeterminedtostartearly.我們決定早動身。→Weweredeterminedonstartingearly.→Weweredeterminedthatwestartearly.鏈接decidetodosth./ondoingsth.決定做某事2．careabout在乎；關(guān)心；照顧C(jī)anshecareaboutthechildren？她能照顧這些孩子嗎？Hedoesn’tcareabitaboutclothes.穿著方面他毫不在乎。提示careabout通常用于否定句、疑問句或條件句中，后接

wh-或if從句時，常省略about。Idon’tcare(about)whathe’llsay.我不在乎他說什么。Idon’tcareifsheleavesornot.我不在乎她是否離開。鏈接carefor喜歡；照顧；關(guān)心；愿意Einsteincaredlittleformoney.愛因斯坦不太喜歡錢。Wouldyoucareforacupoftea？你想喝杯茶嗎？3．givein讓步；屈服；投降；順從Themothergaveinandboughtatoyforherchild.拗不過孩子的要求，母親買了玩具給他。Thegovernmentofficialsshowednosignsofgivingintothekidnappers’demands.政府官員們絕無向綁匪的要求退讓之意。

鏈接giveup放棄，戒除giveaway贈送；放棄；泄露giveoff散發(fā)出giveout分發(fā)；放出；發(fā)布；用盡；筋疲力盡giveover轉(zhuǎn)讓；放棄；停止4.putup搭起；建起；舉起；張貼；留宿；住宿Theyhadputupashedbeforetheraincame.趁著大雨沒來，他們搭建起一個木棚。Largeposterswereputup，informingpeopleofthisconcert.張貼了巨型海報，向人們宣傳這次演唱會。IalwaysputupattheGrandHotelwhenIwasintown.我以前來城里時，經(jīng)常住客來得賓館。

鏈接putaside擱置一旁，儲蓄putaway收拾起來，儲蓄putback放回，送回，撥回putdown放下，寫下，鎮(zhèn)壓，取締疑難語句細(xì)解1.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.首先想到要沿湄公河從源頭到終點騎車旅游的是我姐姐?！疽c指南】

本句使用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：itwas...who...，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為主語mysister。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：itis/was＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that/who＋句子的其余部分。ItisEnglishthatiswidelyusedintheworldnowadays.是英語在當(dāng)今世界被廣泛運(yùn)用。ItwasinthestreetthatImetoneofmyoldfriends.我是在街上遇到我的一個老朋友的。拓展強(qiáng)調(diào)句型除了有陳述句外，也可有一般疑問句式和特殊疑問句式。一般疑問句式：Is/Was＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分＋that/who＋句子的其余部分；特殊疑問句式：特殊疑問詞＋is/was＋it＋that/who＋句子的其余部分。

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