解決AIX下識別HDS磁盤陣列多路徑問題

解決AIX下識別HDS磁盤陣列多路徑問題公司有臺日立HDSAMS2003磁盤陣列，基本還沒怎么使用，于是嘗試分配了4個500G的LUN給一臺測試服務(wù)器，都做了冗余，每塊盤都有4條路徑，分配好后在AIX識別出來了，但每塊盤都重復(fù)了4次。因為是以前使用的都是舊M的陣列，沒發(fā)現(xiàn)過有這樣的問題，于是發(fā)貼求助新劃的磁盤陣列，lspv顯示重復(fù)了4次/club/thread-78460-1-1.html通過查詢資料確定了是多路徑的問題，需要用到HDLML軟件，印象中聽日立原廠的工程師提到過，于是QQ聯(lián)系日立原廠工程師拿到了安裝介質(zhì)及l(fā)icense，并在指導下解決了問題，以下是我根據(jù)記錄的日志整理的步驟。問題磁盤陣列使用的是日立HDSAMS2003，RAID之前就做好了，現(xiàn)在我分配了4個500G的LUN給一臺AIX服務(wù)器使用，但在AIX識別時居然重復(fù)了4次[test2:root:/]lspvhdisk000c48a56795bc09drootvgactivehdisk100c48a566bbc5382rootvgactivehdisk200c48a562bbcd401Nonehdisk300c48a562bbe131fNonehdisk400c48a562bbe139bNonehdisk500c48a562bbe1422Nonehdisk600c48a562bbcd401Nonehdisk700c48a562bbe131fNonehdisk800c48a562bbe139bNonehdisk900c48a562bbe1422Nonehdisk1000c48a562bbcd401Nonehdisk1100c48a562bbe131fNonehdisk1200c48a562bbe139bNonehdisk1300c48a562bbe1422Nonehdisk1400c48a562bbcd401Nonehdisk1500c48a562bbe131fNonehdisk1600c48a562bbe139bNonehdisk1700c48a562bbe1422None[test2:root:/]lspathEnabledhdisk0sas0Enabledhdisk1sas0Availableses0sas0Availableses1sas0[test2:root:/]lsdev-Ccdiskhdisk0Available03-08-00SASDiskDrivehdisk1Available03-08-00SASDiskDrivehdisk2Available02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk3Available02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk4Available02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk5Available02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk6Available02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk7Available02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk8Available02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk9Available02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk10Available06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk11Available06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk12Available06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk13Available06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk14Available06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk15Available06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk16Available06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk17Available06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrive解決過程license上傳license文件HDSHDLMAlX.plk到/var/tmp，并改名為hdlm_license[test2:root:/]cd/var/tmp[test2:root:/var/tmp]ls.oracledpid2.logoradiag_oraclesnmpdv3.logHDSHDLMAIX.plkhostmibd.logslp_srvreg.locksnmpmibd.logaixmibd.loginstallpbx-2228732-031811161323.logsnmpd.log[test2:root:/var/tmp]mv"HDSHDLMAIX.plk"hdlm_license[test2:root:/var/tmp]ls.oraclehdlm_licenseoradiag_oraclesnmpdv3.logaixmibd.loghostmibd.logslp_srvreg.locksnmpmibd.logdpid2.loginstallpbx-2228732-031811161323.logsnmpd.log上傳HDLM軟件鏡像文件并加載鏡HDLM軟件為一個ISO鏡像文件，包含各個平臺的HDLM軟件，還從來沒在AIX系統(tǒng)中加載過ISO文件，于是馬上上網(wǎng)查詢，終于找到了一個最簡單的辦法mountISO鏡像：#loopmount-idlmglm_072001.iso-o"-Vcdrfs-oro"-m/mntunmountISO鏡像：#fuser-cuk/mnt#unmount/mnt安裝ODM[test2:root:/var/tmp]cd/mnt[test2:root:/mnt]lsAutorun.infHDLM_AIXHDLM_SolarisHDLM_WindowsPSPindex.htmlrr_movedContents_list.txtHDLM_LinuxHDLM_VMwareHGLMhcmdslicense2installux.sh[test2:root:/mnt]cdHDLM_AIX[test2:root:/mnt/HDLM_AIX]ls.tocAIX_ODMDLManager.mpio.bffhdlmtoolnetmdm_sample[test2:root:/mnt/HDLM_AIX]cdAIX_ODM[test2:root:/mnt/HDLM_AIX/AIX_ODM]lsHTC_ODMXP_ODMreadme.txt[test2:root:/mnt/HDLM_AIX/AIX_ODM]cdHTC*[test2:root:/mnt/HDLM_AIX/AIX_ODM/HTC_ODM]lsHTCODM3.tarHTC_readme.txt[test2:root:/mnt/HDLM_AIX/AIX_ODM/HTC_ODM]mkdir/tmp/hdlm[test2:root:/mnt/HDLM_AIX/AIX_ODM/HTC_ODM]cp*.tar/tmp/hdlm[test2:root:/mnt/HDLM_AIX/AIX_ODM/HTC_ODM]cd/tmp/hdlm[test2:root:/tmp/hdlm]lsHTCODM3.tar[test2:root:/tmp/hdlm]tarxBpf*[test2:root:/tmp/hdlm]lsHTCODM3.tarHTC_FC_ODM_5001IHTC_FC_ODM_5005UHTC_FC_ODM_50521UHTC_FC_ODM_50522UHTC_FC_ODM_50523U[test2:root:/tmp/hdlm]smittyinstallp通過以上步驟即完成了ODM的安裝[test2:root:/tmp/hdlm]lslpp-l|grep-idlm[test2:root:/tmp/hdlm]lslpp-l|grep-ihitachiHitachi.aix.support.rteCOMMITTEDAIXSupportforHitachiDisk安裝HDLM[test2:root:/tmp/hdlm]cd/mnt[test2:root:/mnt]lsAutorun.infHDLM_AIXHDLM_SolarisHDLM_WindowsPSPindex.htmlrr_movedContents_list.txtHDLM_LinuxHDLM_VMwareHGLMhcmdslicense2installux.sh[test2:root:/mnt]cdHDLM_AIX[test2:root:/mnt/HDLM_AIX]smittyinstallp通過以上步驟即完成HDLM的安裝[test2:root:/mnt/HDLM_AIX]lslpp-l|grep-idlmDLManager.mpio.rteCOMMITTEDDynamicLinkManagerDLManager.mpio.rteCOMMITTEDDynamicLinkManager重新識別磁盤[test2:root:/mnt/HDLM_AIX]cfgmgr[test2:root:/mnt/HDLM_AIX]lsdev-Ccdiskhdisk0Available03-08-00SASDiskDrivehdisk1Available03-08-00SASDiskDrivehdisk2Available02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk3Available02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk4Available02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk5Available02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk6Available02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk7Available02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk8Available02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk9Available02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk10Available06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk11Available06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk12Available06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk13Available06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk14Available06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk15Available06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk16Available06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk17Available06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk18Available02-01-02HitachiDiskArray(Fibre)hdisk19Available02-01-02HitachiDiskArray(Fibre)hdisk20Available02-01-02HitachiDiskArray(Fibre)hdisk21Available02-01-02HitachiDiskArray(Fibre)可以看到hdisk18至hdisk21已經(jīng)識別為Hitachi的盤了檢查HDLM相關(guān)信息[test2:root:/mnt/HDLM_AIX]cd/usr/D*/bin[test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin]./dlnkmgrview-luProduct:AMSSerialNumber:85013612LUs:4iLUHDevNameOSPathIDPathIDStatus0011hdisk2100000000000Online00001000001Online00002000002Online0012hdisk1800000000007Online00001000008Online00002000009Online00003000010Online0013hdisk1900000000011Online00001000012Online00002000013Online00003000014Online0014hdisk2000000000003Online00001000004Online00002000005Online00003000006OnlineKAPL01001-ITheHDLMcommandcompletednormally.Operationname=view,completiontime=2012/05/0915:16:22修改磁盤隊列深度[test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin]chdev-lhdisk18-aqueue_depth=8hdisk18changed[test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin]chdev-lhdisk19-aqueue_depth=8hdisk19changed[test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin]r19=20chdev-lhdisk20-aqueue_depth=8hdisk20changed[test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin]r20=21chdev-lhdisk21-aqueue_depth=8hdisk21changed[test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin]lsdev-Ccdiskhdisk0Available03-08-00SASDiskDrivehdisk1Available03-08-00SASDiskDrivehdisk2Available02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk3Available02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk4Available02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk5Available02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk6Available02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk7Available02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk8Available02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk9Available02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk10Available06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk11Available06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk12Available06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk13Available06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk14Available06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk15Available06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk16Available06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk17Available06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk18Available02-01-02HitachiDiskArray(Fibre)hdisk19Available02-01-02HitachiDiskArray(Fibre)hdisk20Available02-01-02HitachiDiskArray(Fibre)hdisk21Available02-01-02HitachiDiskArray(Fibre)[test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin]lspathEnabledhdisk0sas0Enabledhdisk1sas0Enabledhdisk18fscsi1Enabledhdisk18fscsi1Enabledhdisk18fscsi3Enabledhdisk18fscsi3Enabledhdisk19fscsi1Enabledhdisk19fscsi1Enabledhdisk19fscsi3Enabledhdisk19fscsi3Enabledhdisk20fscsi1Enabledhdisk20fscsi1Enabledhdisk20fscsi3Enabledhdisk20fscsi3Enabledhdisk21fscsi1Enabledhdisk21fscsi3Enabledhdisk21fscsi3Availableses0sas0Availableses1sas0[test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin]lsattr-Elfcs1bus_intr_lvlBusinterruptlevelFalsebus_io_addr0xffc00BusI/OaddressFalsebus_mem_addr0xffe7f000BusmemoryaddressFalsebus_mem_addr20xffe7d000BusmemoryaddressFalseinit_linkalINITLinkflagsTrueintr_msi_1534BusinterruptlevelFalseintr_priority3InterruptpriorityFalselg_term_dma0x800000LongtermDMATruemax_xfer_size0x100000MaximumTransferSizeTruenum_cmd_elems200MaximumnumberofCOMMANDStoqueuetotheadapterTruepref_alpa0x1PreferredAL_PATruesw_fc_class2FCClassforFabricTruetmenoTargetModeEnabledTrue[test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin]lsatt-Elfscsi1ksh:lsatt:notfound.[test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin]lsattr-Elfscsi1attachswitchHowthisadapterisCONNECTEDFalsedyntrknoDynamicTrackingofFCDevicesTruefc_err_recovdelayed_failFCFabricEventErrorRECOVERYPolicyTruescsi_id0x10500AdapterSCSIIDFalsesw_fc_class3FCClassforFabricTrue[test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin]lsattr-Elfscsi3attachswitchHowthisadapterisCONNECTEDFalsedyntrknoDynamicTrackingofFCDevicesTruefc_err_recovdelayed_failFCFabricEventErrorRECOVERYPolicyTruescsi_id0x10300AdapterSCSIIDFalsesw_fc_class3FCClassforFabricTrue[test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin]rmdev-dlhdisk18hdisk18deleted[test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin]r18=19rmdev-dlhdisk19hdisk19deleted[test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin]r19=20rmdev-dlhdisk20hdisk20deleted[test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin]r20=21rmdev-dlhdisk21hdisk21deleted[test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin][test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin][test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin]修改HBA卡參數(shù)，以滿足HDLM需要[test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin]rmdev-lfcs1-Rfcnet1Definedsfwcomm1Definedhdisk2Definedhdisk3Definedhdisk4Definedhdisk5Definedhdisk6Definedhdisk7Definedhdisk8Definedhdisk9Definedfscsi1Definedfcs1Defined[test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin]rmdev-lfcs3-Rfcnet3Definedsfwcomm3Definedhdisk10Definedhdisk11Definedhdisk12Definedhdisk13Definedhdisk14Definedhdisk15Definedhdisk16Definedhdisk17Definedfscsi3Definedfcs3Defined[test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin]chdev-lfscsi1-afc_err_recov=fast_failfscsi1changed[test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin]r1=3chdev-lfscsi3-afc_err_recov=fast_failfscsi3changed[test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin][test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin][test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin][test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin]cfgmgr[test2:root:/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin]lsdev-Ccdiskhdisk0Available03-08-00SASDiskDrivehdisk1Available03-08-00SASDiskDrivehdisk2Available02-01-02HitachiDiskArray(Fibre)hdisk3Available02-01-02HitachiDiskArray(Fibre)hdisk4Available02-01-02HitachiDiskArray(Fibre)hdisk5Available02-01-02HitachiDiskArray(Fibre)hdisk6Defined02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk7Defined02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk8Defined02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk9Defined02-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk10Defined06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk11Defined06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk12Defined06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk13Defined06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk14Defined06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDrivehdisk15Defined06-01-02OtherFCSCSIDiskDriveh