廣東省河源市順天中學2022-2023學年高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析

廣東省河源市順天中學2022-2023學年高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.__thesmallsculptureImadedidn’tlookverybeautifulwhenitwasfinished,Istilllikeditverymuch.A.Through

B.As

C.Although

D.Dueto參考答案：C2.–Whydidn’tyouasktheteacherthequestion?--Shehadlefttheoffice________Ihadtimetodoit．A．a(chǎn)s

B．till

C．a(chǎn)fter

D．before參考答案：D3.Ithinkweshould________allthetoystothelocalchildrenhospital.A.givein

B.giveout

C.giveup

D.giveaway參考答案：D4.Ourincomeisnowdouble________itwastenyearsago.A.asmuchas

B.asif

C.than

D.what

參考答案：D5.—Amanwaskilled.—Whereisthebodyofthe_____man?A.murder B.murdered C.murdering D.havingmurdered參考答案：B略6.-----“Wheredidyoufindtheprofessorwhomadethespeechyesterday?”-----“Itwasinthehall______thestudentsoftenhaveameeting.”

A.that

B.which

C.

when

D.where參考答案：D7.Shecan’thelp______thehousebecauseshe’sbusymakingacake.A.toclean

B.cleaning

C.cleaned

D.beingcleaned參考答案：A略8.MissWangisill,soI’ll_____toteachyouLesson20.A.takeplace

B.takeherplace

C.takeplaceof

D.takeaplace參考答案：b略9.Themeeting,whichbeginsinthemiddleofSeptember,is____fortwoweeks.A.tolast B.lasted C.last D.tobelasted參考答案：A10.-Doingitlikethismeans_______time.

-Ididn’tmean______it.

A.wasting…todo

B.towaste…doing

C.waste…do

D.wasting…doing參考答案：A略11.Alittleflagwasheld________thevistingguests.A．inmemoryof

B．inhonourofC．infavourof

D．inchargeof參考答案：B[考查介詞短語。句意：舉著一把小紅旗向來賓表達敬意。此處語境“舉著小紅旗；來賓”，依據(jù)常識推知“……向……表達敬意”。inmemoryof意思為“紀念……”；inhonourof意思為“紀念……；向……表示尊敬”；infavourof意思為“支持；贊同”；inchargeof意思為“負責”。]12.Davidisgettingonwellwithhisboss---hecanalways______anewideaforpleasingtheboss.

A.keepupwith

B.putupwith

C.comeupwith

D.catchupwith參考答案：C13.Onlywhenyoudoityourself_________itmoredifficultthanitisexpected.A.youwillfind

B.willfindyou

C.didyoufind

D.willyoufind參考答案：D14.Itisrequestedthatsomemeasures_________tostop"whitepollution".A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.shouldtakeD.betaken參考答案：d略15.Onlywhenthewarwasover__________togobacktothevillagewherehehadlivedforsomanyyears.

A.wasablehe

B.hewasable

C.ablehewas

D.washeable參考答案：D16.__________everyoneishere,let’sstartwork.A.For

B.Although

C.After

D.Nowthat參考答案：D9.Moststudentsappreciatetheirteachers_______kindbutstrictatthesametime.A.tobe

B.beingC.be

D./參考答案：B略18.---Sorry,Sir.Ican’trememberallthenewwordswelearneveryday.---___________.Practicemore.A.I’mafraidnot B.It’shardtosayC.Youarenotalone D.Allright參考答案：C考點：考查情景交際19.Ifyoulikeplaybasketball,youcangetaballfromtheteacher______.A.offree

B.forfree

C.

freefor

D.onfree參考答案：B二、完型填空20.ALeap（跳躍）toHonorLeapingonanarrowbalancebeam（平衡木）isnoteasy.ButLolaWalter,a13-year-oldgymnast,isanexpertatit.Toperfectherskills,Lola

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forfourhoursaday,fivedaysaweek.AtthestatechampionshipsinMarch,shefinishedseventhoutof16girls.That’sespeciallyimpressive,

37

sheislegallyblind,bornwitharareconditionthatcauseshereyestoshiftconstantly.Sheoftenseesdoubleandcan’t

38

howfarawaythingsare.Whenshewaslittle,hermom

39

thateventhoughshecouldn’tsee

40

,shewasfearless.Sohermomsignedherupforgymnasticswhenshewasthree.Shelovedthe

41__

rightawayandgymnasticsbecameherfavorite.Thoughlearninggymnasticshasbeenmore

42

forherthanforsomeofhertournaments,shehasneverquit.Shedoesn’tlether

43

stopherfromdoinganythingthatshewantsto.Shelikesthedeterminationittakestodothesport.Herbiggest

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isthebalancebeam.Becauseshehasdoublevision,sheoftenseestwobeams.Shemustusehersenseoftouchtohelpherduringherroutine.Sometimessheevencloseshereyes.“Youhaveto

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yourmindthatit’lltakeyouwhereyouwanttogo.“saysLola.Tobeatop-levelgymnast,onemustbebrave.Thebeamisprobablythemost

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foranyonebecauseit’sfourincheswide.Atthestatecompetition,Loladidn’tfall

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thebeam.Infact,shegotan8.1outof10—herhighestscoreyet.Loladoesn’twanttobe

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differentlyfromtheothergirlsonherteam.Atthecompetitions,thejudgesdon’tknowabouthervision

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.Shedoesn’ttellthem,becauseshedoesn’tthinktheyneedtoknow.Hermomisamazedbyher

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attitude.Lolaneverthinksabout

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.Sheispresentlyatlevel7whilethehighestislevel10ingymnastics.Her

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istoreachlevel9.Shesaysshewantstobeagymnasticscoachtopassdownwhatshe’slearnedtootherkids

53

shegrewup.Lolais

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ofallherhardworkandsuccess.Shesaysit’shelpedherovercomeproblemsinherlifeoutsidegymnastics,too.Her

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forothersis“justbelieveyourself”.36.A.trains B.teaches

C.run

D.dances37.A.unless B.since C.after D.though38.A.guess B.tell C.assume D.predict39.A.suspected B.remembered

C.noticed D.imagined40.A.deeply B.closely C.ahead D.well41.A.task B.show C.event D.sport42.A.difficult B.enjoyable C.boring D.unsatisfactory43.A.talent B.quality C.nature D.condition44.A.doubt B.advantage C.challenge D.program45.A.examine B.trust C.open D.express46.A.unfair B.harmful C.fearful D.inconvenient47.A.off B.on

C.to D.against48.A.greeted B.paid C.served D.treated49.A.pains B.problems C.injuries D.stresses50.A.flexible B.friendly C.positive D.caution51.A.quitting B.defending C.winning D.bargaining52.A.goal B.range C.view D.standard53.A.until B.as

C.when D.before54.A.tired B.proud C.ashamed D.confident55.A.plan B.responsibility

C.reward D.advice參考答案：36-40．ABBCD41-45．DADCB46-50．CADBC51-55．AACBD文章講述的是主人公Lola雖然天生存在視力方面的問題，但是仍然堅持體操訓練，以積極的態(tài)度和頑強的毅力，取得了大家的尊重和體操方面的成功，她的事跡也在向大家傳達一個信息，那就是相信自己，決不放棄！36．根據(jù)上一句中的a13-year-oldgymnast可知，Lola是一個體操運動員，因此，Toperfectherskills為了練習她的體操技巧，她每天訓練（train)四個小時。答案選A。37．根據(jù)sheislegallyblind可知，這是她取得的成績給人留下深刻印象的原因，因此選擇A，意為因為。句意為，她在16個女孩中取得了第七名的成績。這給人們留下了深刻的印象，因為她在法定上講是盲人。since因為。答案選B。38．根據(jù)前一句Sheoftenseesdouble可知，她看到的是雙重影像，因此無法辨別出物體離她有多遠。tell告訴，辨別，斷定guess猜測assume假定predict預測。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B。39．在她小的時候，她的媽媽注意到她盡管看不清東西，但是她不害怕。suspect懷疑

remember記得imagine想象notice注意到。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。40．根據(jù)上文的“bornwitharareconditionthatcauseshereyestoshiftconstantly．Sheoftenseesdouble”可知，她是能看到東西的，只不過看到的是雙重影像，看不清楚，因此選擇D。41．根據(jù)上文的“Sohermomsignedherupforgymnasticswhenshewasthree”可知，她的媽媽在她三歲的時候，給她報名參加體操訓練，因此，此處指的是她立刻喜歡上了這項運動。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D。42．根據(jù)該句的though（盡管），和后文的shehasneverquit可知，此處句意為，盡管學習體操對她來說比其他比賽更加困難，但是她從沒有放棄過。Boing無聊enjoyable令人愉快的unsatisfactory令人不滿意的，均不符合題意。答案選A。43．她沒有讓她的這種身體狀況阻止她做任何她想做的事情。根據(jù)上文的“sheislegallyblind,bornwitharareconditionthatcauseshereyestoshiftconstantly”可知，此處指的是她視力差的這種不利狀況（情況）。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D。44．根據(jù)下文的“Becauseshehasdoublevision,sheoftenseestwobeams”可知，因為她有雙重影像，因此她經(jīng)?？吹絻蓚€橫梁，因此平衡木對她來說是最大的一個挑戰(zhàn)，故選擇C。45．根據(jù)上文的“Shemustusehersenseoftouchtohelpherduringherroutine”可知，她視力不好，只能依靠自己的感覺，因此，她說“你不得不相信/信任（trust)你的內(nèi)心，它可以帶你去任何你想去的地方”。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B。46．根據(jù)上文的“Tobeatop-levelgymnast,onemustbebrave”要想成為一個頂尖的體操運動員，運動員必須要勇敢，可知，要求體操運動員勇敢，需要勇氣，就說明這項運動會讓人害怕，即fearful令人害怕的。47．Lola沒有從平衡木上掉下來。Falloff掉落。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。48．根據(jù)下文的“Atthecompetitions,thejudgesdon’tknowabouthervision______．Shedoesn’ttellthem,becauseshedoesn’tthinktheyneedtoknow”可知,她在比賽的時候沒有告訴裁判關于她視力方面的問題，因為她認為裁判不需要知道，因為她不想讓裁判做出有別于其他選手的對待。49．Visionproblems意為視力上的問題pain指的是痛苦，疼痛stress壓力injuries指的是受傷。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B。50．根據(jù)上文的“Shedoesn’ttellthem,becauseshedoesn’tthinktheyneedtoknow．”Lola沒有告訴裁判關于她眼睛的問題，因為她認為裁判不需要知道，她想和其他人一樣比賽。這說明她沒有因為眼睛視力的問題而沮喪，相反她保持這積極的態(tài)度，認為自己和其他人一樣好。51．根據(jù)上文她積極、樂觀的態(tài)度，和下文的“Her___istoreachlevel9．Shesaysshewantstobeagymnasticscoach”她的目標是要達到九級，她說她要成為一名體操教練，因此，她從沒想過要放棄（quit)。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。52．上文講到現(xiàn)在她達到了七級水平，而此處toreachlevel9則指的是她的目標，即goal。53．她說她想要成為一名體操教練，把她所學到的傳給其他的孩子，當她長大成人的時候。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。54．Lola以她的努力和成功為傲。beproudof以……為驕傲betiredof對……感到厭倦beashamedof對……感到羞恥beconfidentof對……感到自信、確信。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B。55．她通過自己的親身經(jīng)歷，想告訴人們一個道理，或者說她通過自己的親身經(jīng)歷，給人們一個善意的建議，就是“相信自己”！根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D。21.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Afteraboutanhourofwalking,mylittlebrothergottired.

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Hestartedgettingreallyheavy,that’swhenInoticedthathehadfallenasleep.SuddenlyIfoundoneofmybrother’sshoewasmissing.

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SoItoldhimtostaywherehewasandIwouldgetitback.Iknewweneededtofindthatshoe.Mystepmotherwouldnotbeabletoaffordnewshoesformybrother.AmanoverheardandstoppedmerightbeforeIwalkedoff.Heaskedme,“Youareleavingyourbrotherheretogofindtheshoe?Whatifheisnotherewhenyoureturn?”

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SoIjustlookedattheman.

HeaskedwherewewereheadedandItoldhimmylittlebrotherwantedhismother.Irememberhimlookingatmeandsmilingreallybig.Hetookbothmeandmybrotherandputusinataxiandsentustoourdestination.

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Whenwegothome,Ireceivedaspanking(打屁股)。ShesaiditwasbecauseIdidnotconsidermysafetyandmybrother’s.

DuringmyentirelifeIhavegotmuchkindnessfromstrangers.

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ButhetaughtmealessonthatIcherishandvaluetothisday----thatpeoplearemoreimportantthanthings.A.

Ididnotknowhowtoanswerthatquestion.B.

Iwalkedwithhimonmybackforwhatseemedtobeendless.C.

Whenmymothersawus,shewasverysurprisedandglad.D.

Oncewegotthere,mymotherwasnottoohappytohearthestory.E.

MyonlyregretisthatIdonotrememberwhatthegentleman’sfacelookedlike.F.

Becausemybrotherwantedmystepmother,Idecidedtocarryhimtotheplace.G.

Butitwouldtaketoolongtogettheshoebackwhilecarryingmybrother.參考答案：71-75BGADE三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。LiveMusic－－LateNightJazzEnjoyrealAmericanJazz（爵士樂）fromHerbieDavis,thefamoustrumpetplayer（號手）.Heisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhours,sodon’twanttogetmuchsleep.PLACE:TheJazzClub

DATES:15－23JunePRICE:￥160

TIME:10p.m.tilllateTEL:4858749ScottishDancingScottishdancingisniceandeasytolearn.ThewonderfuldancefromEnglandwillbegiven.PLACE:JackStein’s

DATES:10－20MayPRICE:￥160

TIME:10-10p.m.TEL:4983084Shows－－AnhuiMuseumThereare12,000piecesonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistory.PLACE:AnhuiMuseum

DATES:30Mar.－30JunePRICE:￥60（halfforstudents）TIME:Mon.－Fri.9a.m.－5p.m.

Weekends9a.m.－9p.m.TEL:4467834Yourpen-friendiscomingfromAustraliatoyourcityforaholiday.Yousendhimthise-mailtotellhimsomethingaboutthehotels.

ROSEHOTELSUNHOTELDATESPRICES（anight）PRICES(anight)1Oct-31Oct.￥198￥1681Jan.-31Mar.￥178￥1481Apr.-30Apr.（closed）…………1May-31May￥218￥1881Jun.-30Sep.￥248￥208TEL:4686788

E-MALL:LiHong@163.com66.Ifyouwanttowatchdancing,youcancall______.A.4858749

B.4983084

C.4467834

D.468678867.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistoryat______inAprilinAnhuiMuseum.A.3p.m.everyday

B.9p.m.fromMondaytoFridayC.7a.m.atweekend

D.7p.m.everyday68.Youcanenjoy_______atJackSein’s.A.Americanjazz

B.ScottishdancingC.12,000piecesonshow

D.yourselfallnight69.SUNHOTELandROSEHOTELareopenfor_______monthsoftheyear.A.nine

B.ten

C.eleven

D.twelve70.IfyourfriendwantstoliveinROSEHOTELfor3daysinFebruary,howmuchshouldhepayforit?A.￥594.

B.￥534.

C.￥592.

D.￥832.參考答案：CBDCB23.WhenImethim，Ihadalotofangerinsideofme.I’velivedmywholelifeinSpanishHarlem,butinmyneighborhood,thereareshoot-upsallthetime.Iknowkidswhohavebeenshotorbeatenup.Ihavefriendswhoendedupinprison.Icouldhaveendedupthatway,too,butMr.Clarkwouldn’tletthathappen.

Mr.Clarkworkedlonghours,makingsureIdidmywork.Mygradesrose.Infact,thescoresofourwholeclassrose.Oneday,hetookourclasstoseeThePhantomoftheOpera,anditwasthefirsttimesomekidshadeverbeenoutofHarlem.Beforetheshow,hetreatedustodinneratarestaurantandtaughtusnottotalkwithourmouthsfull.Wedidnotwanttolethimdown.

Mr.ClarkwasselectedasDisney’s2000TeacheroftheYear.Hesaidhewoulddrawthreenamesoutofahat,thosestudentswouldgowithhimtoLosAnglestogettheaward.Butwhenthetimecametodrawnames,Mr.Clarksaid,“You’reallgoing.”

Ongraduationday,the