新視野第二冊第一單元課件

Time-ConsciousAmericansCONTENTSBEADCLead-inPre-readingActivitiesTextStudyParagraph

WritingSummaryLead-in課文小結(jié)預(yù)習(xí)寫作NHCEATopic-centered

DiscussionProverbsabouttimeWhatdoAmericansdowithtime?

ArethereanyproverbsboundupwithtimeinbothChineseandAmericancultures?課文小結(jié)預(yù)習(xí)寫作Back隨筆1)Timeismoney.

TipsTipsNHCE時間就是金錢。/一寸光陰一寸金。2)Timeislifeandwhentheidle

mankillstime,hekillshimself.時間就是生命，懶人消耗時間就是消耗自己的生命。3)Timeflieslikeanarrow,andtimelostneverreturns.光陰似箭，一去不返。4)Timeandtidewaitfornoman.

歲月不等人。DoyouknowwhatAmericansdowithtime?NHCE1)

Theycommitthemselvestocreatingasteadyflowoftime-savingdevices,suchas…TipsTips課文小結(jié)預(yù)習(xí)寫作Back2)

Theyseldomwastetimeassessing

othersoversmalltalksormeals;3)

Theycarryaroundtheirpocketplannersto

keeptrackofappointmentsanddeadlines;4)

Theydotheirutmosttosqueezemore

lifeoutoftheirtime;5)

Theyseepunctualityasthesoulofbusiness;

6)

Theyalwaysdotheirbusinessinahurry…隨筆Pre-readingActivitiesNHCEBListenandAnswerCompound

DictationWatchand

Discuss課文小結(jié)導(dǎo)入寫作ListenandAnswer

Back課文小結(jié)寫作導(dǎo)入復(fù)合聽寫視頻討論隨筆NHCEDirections:

Listentoapassageaboutpeople’sattitudetowardtimeintheUSandanswerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtowhatyouhear.2.WhatisconsideredtobeawasteoftimeintheUS?1.WhatpreciousresourcedoAmericansvalue?3.Whatdoyouthinkoftime-consciousAmericans?(open-ended)Key:Time.

Key:Shortconversationsorsmall

exchangeswithstrangers.

TapescriptCompoundDictation聽力簡答視頻討論ForDetails隨筆NHCE

Directions:Youwillheara

passagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecond

time,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfromS1toS8withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.ForblanksnumberedS9toS11youarerequiredto

fillinmissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Nowlistentothepassage.Back課文小結(jié)寫作導(dǎo)入CompoundDictation

NHCE

ToAmericans,punctualityisawayofshowingrespectforotherpeople’stime.Beingmorethan10minuteslatetoanappointmentusuallycallsforan

[S01]_______,andmaybeanexplanation.Peoplewhoarerunninglateoftencallaheadtoletothersknowofthe

[S02]_____.

American

[S03]

________showhowmuchpeoplerespectthetimeofothers.Whenpeopleplananevent,theyoftensetthetimedaysorweeksin[S04]_______.apologydelaylifestylesadvanceBack課文小結(jié)寫作導(dǎo)入聽力簡答視頻討論隨筆CompoundDictation

NHCEOncethetimeisfixed,ittakesalmostan

[S05]_________tochangeit.Ifpeoplewanttocometoyourhouseforafriendlyvisit,theywillusuallycallfirsttomakesureitis

[S06]__________.Onlyveryclosefriendswilljust“dropby”unannounced.Also,people

[S07]_______tocallotherslateatnightforfeartheymightbeinbed.Thetimemay

[S08]_____,butmostfolksthinktwiceaboutcallingafter10:00p.m.To

[S09]

_______

,Americansseemtiedtotheclock.Peopleinotherculturesvalue

[S010]_________morethanschedules.emergencyconvenient

hesitateBack課文小結(jié)寫作導(dǎo)入

聽力簡答視頻討論隨筆

outsidersrelationships

varyWatch&DiscussDirections:

Watchthevideoandthendiscussthetopicsasfollows:Videowatching2.Whatshouldwedowithtime?

1.Whatdoestimemeantous?keykey聽力簡答復(fù)合聽寫隨筆NHCEBack課文小結(jié)寫作導(dǎo)入TimeIsLife視頻文件放在這個綠色的框內(nèi)，不要超出去。也不要遮擋綠框的黑邊。Whatdoestimemeantous?Whenaskedwhattimereallymeans,differentpeoplemaycomeupwithdistinctivereplies.Amanofpracticalmindwouldsaytimeismoney,whileamanofwisdomwouldsaytimeislife.

NHCEAwesternphilosopherusedtosay“Thegreatestsacrificeisthesacrificeoftime.”whereaswehaveanoldChinesesaying“Aninchoftimecannotbeboughtbyaninchofgold”.Clearly,althoughpeoplearedifferentinapproach,theyallagreethattimeisprecious.

Despitethefactthattimeisvaluable,peopledealwithtimeindifferentways.Forexample,AmericansvaluetimeassomethingirrecoverablewhileChinesetreattimeassomethingenjoyable.Besides,totheAmericanbusinessmen,timesignifiesmoney.

返回Back課文小結(jié)寫作導(dǎo)入Theyseizeeverygoldenminutetomakemoney.Bycontrast,totheChinesebusinessmen,timemeansaninterpersonalnetwork.Theyseizeeveryoccasiontogetitintoshape.FormoreFormoreFormore聽力簡答復(fù)合聽寫隨筆Whatshouldwedowithtime?NHCEJustaswehaveseen,timeisindeedapreciousresourceaseveryoneofusisendowedwithlifetimeonlyonce.Asthesayinggoes,“Alltimeisnotimewhenitispast.”(光陰一去不復(fù)返)AsnewhopesfortheriseofChina,wecollegestudentshaveanobligationtotreasureourtimeandworkhardatthetaskofsavingtime.Thewasteoftimeinoureyesshouldbetheequivalentofkillingone’slife,whiletheawarenessoftimeshouldbeequaltocherishingone’slife.Therefore,weshouldmakebestofourtime,devotingallourtime,energyandattentiontowhatcountsmuchtoourlife.返回Back課文小結(jié)寫作導(dǎo)入Onlywhenwepourourlifetimeintothevaluablethingswillweneverfeelguiltyofthelifewehavespent.Andonourdeathbedswewillnotbecursedwiththeideathatwehaveidledawayourlife.

FormoreFormore聽力簡答復(fù)合聽寫隨筆TextStudyNHCECNewWordsTextReadingMainIdeas&Structure預(yù)習(xí)小結(jié)導(dǎo)入寫作MainIdeaoftheTextPartIPartIIPartIIINHCETimeisoneofthetwoelementsAmericanshaveevercherishedmost,becausetheybelievetime,oncerunout,canneverbereplaced.Inviewofthat,Americanscommitthemselvestoproducingsomanytime-savingdevicesastomakeeveryminutecount.Besides,tosolveaproblemorfulfillajobwithspeedisalwaystakeninU.S.Aasasignofbeingcompetent.

詞匯學(xué)習(xí)課文閱讀隨筆Thepassageismadeupof8paragraphs,and,accordingtothepattern“presentation—illustration—restatementofthegeneralidea”theauthormainlyemploysinhiswriting,itcanfallintothreeparts.Fordetail

Back小結(jié)預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入StructureoftheTextMainIdeaofPartIDevicesforitsDevelopment[Para.1&2]

ToAmericans,timelostcannotbereplaced.Sotimeisalwaysapreciousresourcetheyarecommittedtosavingbyallmeans.Back小結(jié)預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入PartIPartIIPartIIINHCETheauthorpresentsthegeneralideaofthepassage——Americansvaluetimegreatly——bycomingstraighttothepoint.Fordetail

詞匯學(xué)習(xí)課文閱讀隨筆MainIdeaofPartIIDevicesforitsDevelopment[Para.3–7]

Tomakeeveryminutecount,Americansworkhardatthetaskofsavingtimeintheirdailylife,businessandwork.Thatiswhytheyalwaysdotheirbusinessinahurryandproduceasteadyflowoftime-savingdevices.Back小結(jié)預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入PartIPartIIPartIIINHCETheauthormainlyemploysdeductionandcontrasttoillustratehowAmericanpeoplesavetime.Fordetail

詞匯學(xué)習(xí)課文閱讀隨筆MainIdeaofPartIIIDevicesforitsDevelopment[Para.8]

Incontrasttosomepeopleswhowouldgiveaddedweighttothetaskonwhichmoretimeisspent,Americanpeoplefocusmoreoftheirmindsonhowtofulfillanimportanttaskwithspeedandonhowto“getitmoving”assoonaspossible,whichservesasanechotowhatisstatedatthebeginning.Back小結(jié)預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入PartIPartIIPartIIINHCETheauthorappliescontrastinthisparttorestatethemainideaofthepassage.

Fordetail

詞匯學(xué)習(xí)課文閱讀隨筆Time-ConsciousAmericans

Para.1

Americansbelievenoone

standsstill.Ifyouarenotmoving

ahead,youare

fallingbehind.This

attituderesultsinanationofpeoplecommittedtoresearching,experimentingandexploring.TimeisoneofthetwoelementsthatAmericanssavecarefully,theotherbeinglabor.詞匯學(xué)習(xí)課文分析隨筆NHCEBack小結(jié)預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入Para.2

“We

areslavesto

nothingbuttheclock,”ithasbeensaid.Timeistreatedasifitweresomethingalmostreal.Webudgetit,saveit,wasteit,stealit,killit,cutit,accountforit;wealsochargeforit.Itisapreciousresource.Manypeople

havearatheracutesenseof

theshortnessofeachlifetime.Oncethesandshaverunoutofaperson’shourglass,theycannotbereplaced.Wewanteveryminutetocount.NHCEBack小結(jié)預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入詞匯學(xué)習(xí)課文分析隨筆runoutof:

1)(ofliquidorsth.likeliquid)flowoutof

ManyriversrunoutoftheHimalayas.許多河流發(fā)源于喜馬拉雅山脈。

2)useallone‘ssupplies,havenomore

I’mafraidwe‘verunoutofgas.我們的汽油怕已用完了。

I’mrunningoutofpatience.我快沒耐心了。

hourglass:n.aglasscontainerholdingfinesandformeasuringtime,whichisnarrowinthemiddlelikeafigure8sothatthesandinsidecanrunslowlyfromthetophalftothebottomtakingexactlyonehour.

replace:vt.

1)putsth.backwhereitwasbefore

Replacethecapsonthebottles.把瓶子蓋蓋好。

Replacethebookontheshelf.把書放回到書架上。

2)taketheplaceof

GeorgehasreplacedEdwardasthepersonnelmanager.喬治接替愛德華當(dāng)了人事部經(jīng)理。

3)change(somepersonorobject)foranother,oftenbetter,newer,etc.

We'llhavetoreplacethoseoldcomputerswith(or:by)newones.我們將必須用新電腦換下那些舊電腦。

Wewanteveryminutetocount.(Para.2)

Meaning:Wewanteveryminutetobeputintogooduse(sinceitisprecious).

count:vi.Ifsth.counts,itisimportantorvaluable.

Everysecondcounts.每一秒鐘都很重要。

She'stheonlypersonthatreallycountsaroundhere.她是這周圍惟一有影響力的人。Para.3a

Aforeigner’sfirstimpressionoftheUSislikelytobethateveryoneisinarush—often

underpressure.Citypeoplealwaysappeartobehurryingtogetwheretheyaregoing,restlesslyseekingattentioninastore,orelbowingothersastheytrytocompletetheirshopping.

Racingthrough

daytimemealsispartofthepaceoflifeinthiscountry.Workingtimeisconsideredprecious.NHCEBack小結(jié)預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入句型詞匯學(xué)習(xí)課文分析隨筆Para.3bOthersinpubliceating-placesarewaitingforyoutofinishsothey,too,canbeservedandgetbacktoworkwithinthetimeallowed.Youalsofinddriverswillbeabruptandpeoplewillpushpastyou.Youwillmisssmiles,briefconversations,andsmallexchangeswithstrangers.Don’ttakeitpersonally.Thisisbecausepeoplevaluetimehighly,andtheyresentsomeoneelse“wasting”itbeyondacertainappropriatepoint.NHCEBack小結(jié)預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入詞匯學(xué)習(xí)課文分析隨筆abrupt:a.

1)(ofbehavior)rough

anabruptattitude無禮的態(tài)度

WhenIaskedherabouthernewjob,shewasquiteabruptwithme.當(dāng)我詢問她的新工作時,她對我態(tài)度非常粗魯。

2)suddenandunexpected

Themeetingcametoanabruptend.會談突然結(jié)束。

anabruptchangeofpolicy突然改變政策

anabruptdropinoilprices油價突降Para.4aManynewarrivalsin

theStateswillmisstheopening

exchangesofabusinesscall,for

example.Theywillmisstheritual

interactionthatgoeswithawelcomingcupofteaorcoffeethatmaybeaconventionintheirowncountry.Theymaymissleisurelybusinesschatsinarestaurantorcoffeehouse.NHCEBack小結(jié)預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入詞匯學(xué)習(xí)課文分析隨筆ManynewarrivalstotheStateswillmisstheopeningexchangesofabusinesscall,...(Para.4)

Meaning:ManynewcomerstotheUnitedStateswillbesadtofindthatthereisnopolitecommunicationatthebeginningoftheirbusinessvisitlikethatfoundbackintheirowncountry.

theStates:theUnitedStates

opening:a.firstorbeginning(one),starting

Theyreturnedtotakepartintheseason'sopeninggame.他們回來參加本賽季的頭一場比賽。

theopeningnightofanewplay新話劇的首演之夜

theopeningwords開場白ritual:

1)a.ofordoneregularlyfollowedinexactlythesamewayeachtime

Everydaytheworkbeginswiththeritualphrasesofgreeting.每天，工作以例行的相互問候開始。

2)n.[C,U]methodfollowedrepeatedlyinthesamewayeverytime

Wivesmakearitualoftheirhouseholdduties.

家庭主婦把家務(wù)作為自己每天的例行公事。

IstarttoreadEnglishaloudthefirstthingafterIgetupinthemorning,andthathasbecomearitual.我每天早晨起來后的第一件事就是朗讀英語,這已成了一種習(xí)慣。gowith:existortakeplaceatthesametime,befoundtogether

Happinessdoesnotgoasanautomaticresultwithmoney.有錢不一定就幸福。

Responsibilitygoeswithbecomingafather.當(dāng)了父親責(zé)任就隨之而來。conventionn.

customarypractice習(xí)俗，慣例

What’stheconventionformentowearonformaloccasions?What’stheconventionforChinesewedding?It’stheconventionformentowearsuitsonformaloccasions.It’stheconventionfor……to……WordsandExpressions—WordUsingUseItTipsPara.4b

Normally,Americansdonotassesstheirvisitorsinsuchrelaxedsurroundingsoverextendedsmalltalk;muchlessdotheytake

themoutfordinner,oraroundonthe

golfcoursewhiletheydevelopasense

oftrust.

Sincewegenerallyassess

andprobeprofessionallyratherthan

socially,westarttalkingbusinessvery

quickly.Timeis,therefore,alwaysticking

inourinnerear.NHCEBack小結(jié)預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入句型詞匯學(xué)習(xí)課文分析隨筆muchless

Hecanhardlyaffordbeer,muchlesschampagne.他連啤酒都喝不起，更不用說香檳了。WordsandExpressions—WordUsingstillless,letaloneandevenlesslikely

更別提TranslationKeysassessvt.

judgeordecidetheamount,value,qualityorimportanceof…現(xiàn)在來評價新法規(guī)的效果為時尚早。

事故后警察確定了損害賠償金額。Itistooearlytoassesstheeffectsofthenewlegislation.Thepoliceassesseddamageaftertheaccident.WordsandExpressions—WordUsingTranslationKeyPara.5Consequently,weworkhardatthetaskofsavingtime.Weproduceasteadyflowof

labor-savingdevices;wecommunicaterapidlythroughfaxes,phonecallsoremailsratherthanthroughpersonalcontacts,whichthoughpleasant,takelonger—especiallygivenourtraffic-filledstreets.We,therefore,savemostpersonalvisitingforafter-workhoursorforsocialweekendgatherings.NHCEBack小結(jié)預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入句型詞匯學(xué)習(xí)課文分析隨筆Para.6aToustheimpersonalityofelectroniccommunicationhaslittleornorelationto

thesignificanceofthematterathand.Insomecountriesnomajorbusinessisconductedwithouteyecontact,requiringface-to-faceconversation.

NHCEBack小結(jié)預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入句型詞匯學(xué)習(xí)課文分析隨筆NHCEBack小結(jié)預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入Para.6bInAmerica,too,afinalagreementwillnormallybesignedinperson.However,peoplearemeetingincreasinglyontelevision

screens,conducting“teleconferences”tosettleproblemsnotonlyinthiscountrybutalso—bysatellite—internationally.詞匯學(xué)習(xí)課文分析隨筆NHCEBack小結(jié)預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入Para.7TheUSisdefinitelyatelephonecountry.Almosteveryoneusesthetelephonetoconductbusiness,tochatwithfriends,tomakeorbreaksocialappointments,tosay“Thankyou”,toshopandtoobtainallkindsofinformation.Telephonessavethefeetandendlessamountsoftime.Thisisduepartlytothefactthatthetelephoneserviceissuperbhere,whereasthepostalserviceislessefficient.

句型詞匯學(xué)習(xí)課文分析隨筆

NHCEBack小結(jié)預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入Para.8aSomenewarrivalswillcomefromcultureswhereitisconsideredimpolitetoworktooquickly.Unlessacertainamountoftimeisallowedtoelapse,itseemsintheireyesasifthetaskbeingconsideredwereinsignificant,notworthyofproperrespect.Assignmentsare,consequently,givenaddedweight

bythepassageoftime.

句型詞匯學(xué)習(xí)課文分析隨筆10.beworthyofWhatisworthyofyourworkinghard?…isworthyofourworkinghard.WordsandExpressions—WordUsingdeserving值得UseItReferencePara.8b

IntheUS,however,

itistakenasasignof

skillfulnessorbeingcompetenttosolveaproblem,orfulfillajobsuccessfully,withspeed.Usually,themoreimportantataskis,themorecapital,energy,andattentionwillbepouredintoitinorderto“getitmoving”.NHCEBack小結(jié)預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入詞匯學(xué)習(xí)課文分析隨筆II.MatchingGame__superb__budget__acute__skillful__restlessly__

conducta.carryoutb.impatientlyc.excellent,outstandingd.fine,sharpe.havingorshowingabilitytodosth.wellf.planthespendingoffcdebaWordsandExpressions—MatchingGameIII.ChinesetoEnglish停滯不前消磨時間要價承受壓力生活節(jié)奏開場白/寒暄禮節(jié)性交往郵政服務(wù)金錢的奴隸直接接觸standstillkilltimecharge(money)forsth.beunderpressurepaceoflifeopeningexchangesritualinteractionpostalserviceslavetomoneypersonalcontactsWordsandExpressions—CtoESummaryNHCEDEnglishEquivalentsofChineseCreativeApplicationofCompatibleExpressionsFurtherApplicationofProductivePatterns預(yù)習(xí)課文導(dǎo)入寫作句型應(yīng)用短語應(yīng)用隨筆EnglishEquivalentsofChineseNHCEBack課文預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入1.停止不前2.致力于3.造成······的結(jié)果4.說明；解釋5.寶貴資源6.想使每分鐘有意義7.想引起別人注意8.生活的節(jié)奏9.在允許的時間內(nèi)10.與陌生人閑聊tostandstilltobecommittedtoresultintoaccountforpreciousresourcetowanteveryminutetocounttoseekattentionthepaceoflifewithinthetimeallowedsmallexchangeswithastrangerEnglishEquivalentsofChineseNHCEBack課文預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入11.同時發(fā)生；伴隨12.在輕松的環(huán)境里13.增進(jìn)信任·······14.千方百計(jì)地做15.在手邊16.親身；親自17.部分由于18.在······眼里19.隨著時間流逝20.使工作開展起來togowithinrelaxedsurroundingstodevelopasenseoftrusttoworkhardatthetaskof

athandinpersontobeduepartlytoinone’seyesbythepassageoftimetogetthingsmoving句型應(yīng)用短語應(yīng)用隨筆ApplicationofExpressionsNHCEBack課文預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入1.落后；跟不上2.處于壓力之下3.匆匆完成4.與······關(guān)系不大或沒有關(guān)系5.更加重視······tofallbehindunderpressure

toracethrough

tohavelittleornorelationtotogiveaddedweightto

句型應(yīng)用短語應(yīng)用隨筆SummaryNHCEBack課文預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入短語應(yīng)用詞組互譯隨筆1.用于強(qiáng)調(diào)“某人絕不會做某事”2.用于強(qiáng)調(diào)“對某人做事的辯證分析”3.用于表述“兩種人在事物認(rèn)識上的鮮明反差”Sb.donotdosth.;muchlessdosb.dosth.else.Sb.dosth.by/through…ratherthanby/through…,which,though…,…—especiallygiven…Tosome,sth.haslittlerelationtosth.else.Toothers,nothingcanbedonewithout(doing)sth.else.求助于:未能符合:

與······失和:失敗；落空:他之所以被重用，是因?yàn)樗偰鼙M職盡責(zé)。

tofallbackupon

tofalldownon

tofalloutwith

tofallthrough短

語

逆

譯短語應(yīng)用beputinakeyposition/neverfalldownonobligations

Thereasonwhyheisputinakeypositionisthathehasneverfallendownonobligations.意群提示新視野－短語應(yīng)用NHCEBack課文預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入Back在壓力下:

在控制中:

在······威脅之下:

受到懷疑:醫(yī)學(xué)界沒能控制住病毒，這將每位市民都置于被感染的威脅之下。understressundercontrolunderthethreatofundersuspicion短語應(yīng)用the

medicalcommunity/keepthevirusundercontrol/getinfectedThemedicalcommunityfailedtokeepthevirusundercontrol,whichputeverycitizenunderthethreatofgettinginfected.意群提示新視野－短語應(yīng)用NHCEBack課文預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入短

語

逆

譯Back經(jīng)歷:

用完，完成某事，通過:

經(jīng)歷某事而幸存:

傳來；康復(fù)，還活著:醫(yī)生說如果他能度過當(dāng)晚，他存活的可能性就很大。

togothrough

togetthrough

tolivethrough

tocomethrough短語應(yīng)用livethroughthatnight/standagreatchanceofsurvivalThedoctorsaidifhecouldlivethroughthatnight,hestoodagreatchanceofsurvival.意群提示新視野－短語應(yīng)用NHCEBack課文預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入短

語

逆

譯Back與······沒有關(guān)系:

與······沒有關(guān)系:

與······沒有關(guān)系:家庭背景與他事業(yè)上的成就無關(guān)。

havenothingtodowith

havenobearingon

havenoconnectionwith短語應(yīng)用familybackground/one’sachievementsincareerHisfamilybackgroundhasnobearingonhisachievementsincareer.意群提示新視野－短語應(yīng)用NHCEBack課文預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入短

語

逆

譯Back重視:

非常重要:很重要/不重要:由于農(nóng)業(yè)對一個國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展十分重要，我國開始更加重視這一問題。attach/lendweighttobeofgreatweightcarrymuch/littleweight短語應(yīng)用economicdevelopment/beofgreatweight/attachaddedweighttoSinceagricultureisofgreatweighttotheeconomicdevelopmentofanation,ourcountrybeginstoattachaddedweighttoit.意群提示新視野－短語應(yīng)用NHCEBack課文預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入短

語

逆

譯Back他對自己父母的教誨都不予理睬，更別說聽你的建議了。創(chuàng)新應(yīng)用sb’steaching/turnadeafeartosth./followyouradviceHeturnsadeafeartohisparents’teaching,muchlesswillhefollowyouradvice.意群提示新視野－短語應(yīng)用NHCEBack課文預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入Back人獲得知識要靠勤奮而不靠投機(jī)。盡管后者更省力，但是一種自我欺騙，特別是考慮到未來職業(yè)的需要。Back創(chuàng)新應(yīng)用acquireknowledge/throughdiligence/throughtrickery/freefromhardwork/aself-deception/thedemandoffuturecareerOneshouldacquireknowledgethroughdiligenceratherthanthroughtrickery,which,thoughfreerfromhardwork,isaself-deception—especiallygiventhedemandoffuturecareer.意群提示新視野－短語應(yīng)用NHCEBack課文預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入在一些人看來，真愛與財(cái)富的數(shù)量無多大關(guān)系；然而在另一些人看來，沒有充足的金錢愛情免談。Back創(chuàng)新應(yīng)用theamountofwealth/adequatemoney/noaccesstosth./beallowedTosomepeople,truelovehaslittlerelationtotheamountofwealth.Toothers,noaccesstolovecanbeallowedwithoutadequatemoney.意群提示新視野－短語應(yīng)用NHCEBack課文預(yù)習(xí)寫作導(dǎo)入寫作模式Writing寫作實(shí)踐ParagraphWritingNHCE預(yù)習(xí)課文導(dǎo)入小結(jié)寫作實(shí)踐Fordetails隨筆Back課文小結(jié)導(dǎo)入預(yù)習(xí)ReasonDetailsStatementNHCEGeneralstatement:Ageneralstatementispresentedatthebeginningoftheparagraph.Reason:Thereasonfortheviewpointispresented.Specificdetails:Nextcomethedetailstoillustratethegeneralpointofview.NHCEForexampleBack課文小結(jié)導(dǎo)入預(yù)習(xí)寫作實(shí)踐隨筆Example:TheUSisdefinitelyatelephonecountry.

(Generalstatement)NHCEFormoreBack課文小結(jié)導(dǎo)入預(yù)習(xí)寫作實(shí)踐隨筆Almosteveryoneusesthetelephonetoconductbusiness,tochatwithfriends,tomakeorbreaksocialappointments,tosay“Thankyou”,toshopandtoobtainallkindsofinformation.

(Specificdetails)NHCEFormoreBack課文小結(jié)導(dǎo)入預(yù)習(xí)寫作實(shí)踐隨筆Telephonessavethefeetandendlessamountsoftime.Thisisduepartlytothefactthatthetelephoneserviceissuperbhere,whereasthepostalserviceislessefficient.(Reason)NHCEBack課文小結(jié)導(dǎo)入預(yù)習(xí)寫作實(shí)踐隨筆寫作實(shí)踐Directions:

Havealookattheoutlineandthesampleparagraphthathasbeenwritteninthesametextstructureasyouhaveanalyzed.NHCEBack課文小結(jié)導(dǎo)入預(yù)習(xí)隨筆寫作模式Generalstatement:Computerswillplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinourdailylife.NHCEBack課文小結(jié)導(dǎo)入預(yù)習(xí)Specificdetails:●measurebrainactivity●evaluateandtreatsickness●showroutes,takemoneyfromourbank

accounts

●takecareofregulardutiesinthehomeReason:Computersworkefficiently.隨筆寫作模式NHCEBack課文小結(jié)導(dǎo)入預(yù)習(xí)[SampleComposition]Computerswillplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinourdailylife.(Generalstatement)

Computerscanmeasurebrainactivitytodeterminethequalityofourwork.(Detail1)

Doctorswillusecomputerstoevaluateandtreatsickness.(Detail2)Computersincarswillshowourroutes,takemoneyfromourbankaccounts,identifymotorproblems,figureoutrepair隨筆寫作模式NHCEBack課文小結(jié)導(dǎo)入預(yù)習(xí)costsandlocaterepairshops.(Detail3)Homecomputerswilltakecareofregulardutiesinthehome,helpwithhomework,andorderfood.(Detail4)Thisisbecausecomputerscanworkmoreefficiently.(Reason)隨筆寫作模式WritingAssignment

Directions:

Writeaparagraphononeofthefollowingtopicswithageneralstatementsupportedbyspecificdetailsandthereason.Onetopichasbeengivenadetailedoutlinethatyoucanfollow.NHCEBack課文小結(jié)導(dǎo)入預(yù)習(xí)隨筆寫作模式Generalstatement:Environmentalprotectionhasbecomeamajorconcernforsociety.Specificdetails:●teachersandstudentsdiscussingenvironmentalprotection●cityplannerstakingenvironmentalproblemsintoconsideration●factoriesreducingpollutionReason:

●airandwaterpollutionaffecteveryone●citiestosurvive●businessestomakeaprofitNHCEBack課文小結(jié)導(dǎo)入預(yù)習(xí)隨筆寫作模式Moretopics:

●Computersareofgreatusetoourdailylife.

●Englishisbecomingmoreimportant.NHCEBack課文小結(jié)導(dǎo)入預(yù)習(xí)隨筆寫作模式[參考范文]Alargerandlargerpartofsocietyisexpressing

itsconcernaboutenvironmentalprotection.Activeintheirconcern,teachersandstudentsholdspecificmeetingstodiscussenvironmentalprotection.

Also,cityplannerstakeenvironmentalproblemsintoseriousconsideration.And,thoughreducingNHCEBack課文小結(jié)導(dǎo)入預(yù)習(xí)隨筆寫作模式pollutioncanbeexpensive,factoriesoftentakeeverypossiblemeasuretodotheirpart.Manypeopleareconcernedandactivebecauseairandwaterpollutionaffectseveryoneandmakesitdifficultforcitiestosurviveandbusinessestomakeaprofit.NHCEBack課文小結(jié)導(dǎo)入預(yù)習(xí)End隨筆寫作模式時間觀念強(qiáng)的美國人

Para.1美國人認(rèn)為沒有人能停止不前。如果你不求進(jìn)取，你就會落伍。這種態(tài)度造就了一個投身于研究、實(shí)驗(yàn)和探索的民族。時間是美國人注意節(jié)約的兩個要素之一，另一個是勞力。新視野大學(xué)英語NHCEPara.2人們一直說：“只有時間才能支配我們?！比藗兯坪跏前褧r間當(dāng)作一個差不多是實(shí)實(shí)在在的東西來對待的。我們安排時間、節(jié)約時間、浪費(fèi)時間、擠搶時間、消磨時間、縮減時間、對時間的利用作出解釋；我們還要因付出時間而收取費(fèi)用。時間是一種寶貴的資源，許多人都深感人生的短暫。時光一去不復(fù)返。我們應(yīng)當(dāng)讓每一分鐘都過得有意義。新視野大學(xué)英語NHCEPara.3a外國人對美國的第一印象很可能是：每個人都匆匆忙忙——常常處于壓力之下。城里人看上去總是在匆匆地趕往他們要去的地方，在商店里他們焦躁不安地指望店員能馬上來為他們服務(wù)，或者為了趕快買完東西，用肘來推搡他人。白天吃飯時人們也都匆匆忙忙，這部分地反映出這個國家的生活節(jié)奏。工作時間被認(rèn)為是寶貴的。新視野大學(xué)英語NHCEPa