高中英語(yǔ)外研版本冊(cè)總復(fù)習(xí) 說課一等獎(jiǎng)

2023學(xué)年度上學(xué)期城郊市重點(diǎn)聯(lián)合體期中考試高一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷1.命題范圍：外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修一；2.試卷滿分：120分考試時(shí)間：100分鐘；3.本試卷分第I卷（客觀題）70分和第II卷（主觀題）50分兩部分。命題人：劉志剛審核人：蘇美娟第I卷（選擇題）第一部分聽力（略）第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AIt’struethatmoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldareusingtheInternetnowadays.ItseemsthattheInternethasbecomepartofourdailylife. Communicationbetweencountriesfromallovertheworldhasbecomeeasier.Insteadofphoningoverseas,seeingtheotherpersonwhiletalkingthroughtheInternethasbecomeareality(現(xiàn)實(shí)).Insteadofsendingletters,onemightjustsendanemailandinoneminuteitisreceivedanywhereallovertheglobe.Lettersusedtoneedatleastthreedaystoarriveatthedestination(目的地). ShoppingviatheInternetisalsopopular.Nowadays,onecanshopfromanypartoftheworldandtheproductsarereceivedwithinafewdays.Besides,theInternethasalsobecomeasourceoftrouble-freejobsforsomepeoplebecausetheycaneasilyworkathomeandsendtheirworkviaemail. That’snotallabouttheInternet.OnecangetalltherecentnewsbysurfingtheInternet.Formingnewgroupsisalsoapossibility.Thosewhosharethesamehobbiesandideascanformtheirgroupanddiscussideasandeventstheyareinterestedin.Besides,theInternethasbecomeagoodwaytoadvertiseyourproductsbecauseawebsitemaybeenteredbymillionsofpeople. Ontheotherhand,therearealsonegativesidesoftheInternet.Peoplewholovegamingmayspendhoursplayingwithfriends.Thatisnotaproblem.Butifonebecomesanaddictofonlinegaming,hemightbecomecarelessinhisstudyorwork.21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Withcomputers,peopledon’twriteletterstotheirfriendsanymore.B.Shoppingonlineforforeignthingsispossible.C.ManypeoplecanworkathomeviatheInternetwithoutgoingtoanoffice.D.TheInternetcanofferpeoplethelatestinformation.22.Theunderlinedword“addict”inthelastparagraphprobablymeansapersonwho_____.A.beginstodosomething B.cannotstopdoingsomethingC.hatesdoingsomething D.hasdifficultydoingsomething23.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewWayofCommunication B.ShoppingontheInternetC.TheTwoSidesoftheInternet D.KeepawayfromtheInternetB Asthefatherofastudent,Ihaveexperiencedfirsthandwhatagreatteacheris.Mysonwasinthe4thgradelastyear,andhehadateachercalledMissGreen.Ibelievethatwhenheisanadulthewillsurelylookbackonherasthebestteacherhehaseverhad. Mysonhasattentiondeficitdisorder(注意力缺損癥)thatmakesitalittlemoredifficultforhimtolearn.Shewasabletochangeherteachingmethodsforhimsothathecouldkeepupwiththerestoftheclass.Asaresult,hegotstraightAsonmanysubjects.Sheregardedherclassasafamilyandtheyevenhadtheirownclasssong.Shewouldoftenhavethemsingittoencouragethemanddevelopateamspiritforthem.Whenshesawthattheywerenolongerlisteningcarefullytowhatshewasteaching,shewouldhavethemclosetheirtextbooks,standupallaroundtheroomandthrowaroundasmallfootball.Thishelpedthemcleartheirmindsandthenfocusonthelessonagain.Besides,shewasquicktoreplytoanyphonecallsoremailsfromusandgotridofourworriesaboutchildrenquickly. Whenmysonwenttothe5thgradethisyear,wehappenedtopassherclassroom.Whenshesawmyson,herfacelitup(露出喜色)andshecameoutandhuggedhim.Shegenerallylovesallofthechildreninherclassroomandthatlovereallyshows.Icanonlypray(祈禱)thatmysonwillcontinuetogetteachersjustlikeherfortherestofhisschoolyears.24.Withtheteacher’shelp,thewriter’sson_____.A.becamethebeststudentinhisclassB.wasinterestedinsingingsongsC.quicklyfinishedhis4thgradelessonsD.improvedhisgradesgreatly25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMissGreen?A.Sheregardedthestudentsasmembersofafamily.B.Shehadspecialwaystohelpstudentsstudy.C.Shewasgoodatteachingfootballandmusic.D.Sheusuallymadeaquickreplytoparents’emails.26.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_____.A.MissGreenwasthebestteacherattheschoolB.allthestudentsintheschoollikedMissGreenC.MissGreendidn’tteachthewriter’ssoninthe5thgradeD.thewriter’ssonhadmanyteacherslikeMissGreen27.Inthetext,thewritermainlytellsus_____.A.whathissonstudiedatschoolB.hissononcehadagoodteacherC.howtobeagoodandpopularteacherD.ateacherwholikedplayingwithstudentsC We’resurroundedbychemistryineverydaylife.Sometimesitiseasytosee,likewhenyourscienceteacherdoesabigexperimentinclass.Atothertimes,itcanbeprettyhardtoseeeverydaychemistryatwork,butnearlyeverythingyoutouchorusehassomeelementofchemistryinit. Somethingassimpleastoothpastecontainsatleastthreechemicals,ifnotmore.Itisthemixtureofthemanditschemicalreactionthatkeepsyourteethclean.Otherthingsyouuseeverydayarecreatedbychemistry,suchashairproducts,shampooandsoap.Addingdetergent(洗滌劑)towaterinvolveschemistry.Withoutchemistry,wewouldneverhaveknownthatweneedsoaptogettheoiloutofclothesornotonlyhelpsusmakeproductsforuse,butitalsohelpsusunderstandtheworldaroundus.Chemistryhelpsusunderstandwhattheozonelayer(臭氧層)isandhowitprotectsus.Chemistryalsogivesussunscreentoprotectusfromthesun.Thankstochemistry,weknowbleach(漂白劑)can’tbemixedwithvinegar,becauseitcanproducepoisonousgas.Withoutchemistry,wewouldn’thavefireworksdisplaysonimportantdays. Chemistryplaysabigroleinfoodpreparation.Cookingfoodcausesittogothroughachemicalchange.Thatiswhycookedfoodoftentastesdifferentfromrawfood.Bakingisagreatexampleofchemistry.Toomuchortoolittleofanyingredientmakesadifferencetotheresultofbaking,forexample,thedough(面團(tuán))won’triseorthecakewillbeflat. Chemistryisn’tsomethingthatjustlivesinalab;it’ssomethingthatyoumeethundredsoftimeseveryday.Knowinghowchemistryworkswillgiveyouagreaterunderstandingofthesciencebehindsomeofthesimplest-lookingthings.28.What’sthemainideaofParagraph1?A.Chemistryiseasytoseearoundus.B.Sometimeschemistryishardtoseearoundus.C.Howascienceteacherdoesabigexperiment.D.Fewthingsineverydaylifecontainchemistry.29.ThefollowingactionsareaboutchemistryEXCEPT_____.A.cleaningteethwithtoothpasteB.washinghairwithhairproductsC.usingsoaptogettheoiloutofclothesD.washingyourfacewithwater30.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph4?A.Onecan’tfindchemistrywhencookingfood.B.Chemistryplaysanimportantpartinfoodmaking.C.Thatdoughrisesisnothingtodowithchemistry.D.Aflatcakeistheresultoftoomanyingredients.31.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ChemistryAroundtheHouse B.ChemistryinScienceC.ChemistryforDinner D.ChemistryineverydaylifeD NomatterwhereyoutravelinAsia,you’llfindyourselffacedwithanewculture.YoucanstartyourAsianexplorationbyvisitingsomeoftheseattractivecitiesfirst.Beijing,China BeijingisthesecondlargestcityinChinaandservesasthecapital.Thecityissoold,infact,thatalmosteverybuildinghassomesortofculturalorhistoricfeatures—nomatterhowsmall.Gettingaroundthecityyou’llfindyourselffacedwithamazingtemples(寺廟),thelargestpalacesintheworld,andmanyworksofartthatleaveyoubreathless.SiemReap,Cambodia(柬埔寨) SiemReapisthecapitalcityofSiemReapProvinceinnorthwesternCambodia.SiemReaphasalotofFrenchandChinese-stylearchitecture.Inthecity,therearetraditionaldanceperformances,silkfarms,fishingvillagesandabirdsanctuary(保護(hù)區(qū))neartheTonleSapLake.SiemReaptoday,beingapopulartouristattraction,hasalargenumberofhotelsandrestaurants.Kathmandu,Nepal（尼泊爾） SituatedintheheartoftheHimalayans,Kathmandu,thelargestcityandcapitalofNepal,isconsideredtobeoneofthemostoutstandingcitiesintheworldtoday.TheshoppingdistrictsareworldfamousandthehotelsinKathmanduareamongthemostcomfortableintheworld.Kyoto,Japan ThecityofKyotoservedasthecapitalofJapanfrom794to1868.Nolongerthecapital,itisknownforbeingtheseventhlargestcityinJapan.Kyotowasdestroyedthroughouthistorybyfiresandwar.Butnowthecityishometomorethanmillionpeople,anditpresentsamodernfacetotherestoftheworld. EverycitythroughoutAsiahasastoryofitsown.It’suptoyoutoexplorethemallandfindoutexactlywhateachonehastooffer.Enjoy!32.Ifyouwanttovisitthebiggestplacewhereancientemperorslivedintheworld,youcangoto_____.A.Beijing B.SiemReapC.Kathmandu D.Kyoto33.InSiemReapyoucanseethefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.Chinese-stylebuildings B.excellentartworksC.traditionaldances D.aprotectedbirdarea34.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.thecitiesareallcapitalcitiesnowB.BeijingisthelargestcityinChinaC.allthecitieshavetheirownstoriesD.onecan’tfindagoodhotelinKathmandu35.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassageis_____.A.tointroduceseveralattractivecitiesinAsiaB.tocomparesometouristcitiesinAsiaC.totellreadersnottovisitEuropeancitiesD.towriteanadvertisementaboutatravelcompany第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（注意：請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題紙上的相應(yīng)位置）Don'twasteyourtimeonfreeonlinecoursesMoreandmorebossesworldwideareexpectingtheirworkerstobegoodattwoorevenmorelanguages.Sotheseworkersareenrolling(報(bào)名)inonlinelanguagecourses.LearningEnglishonlinecanbeasatisfyingandveryinterestingexperience.3637Therearefreecourses,buttheyusuallyaren'taseffective(高效的)ascoursestakenatacollegeorschool.Withagoodonlinecourseyouwillhavetopaymoney.AndsometimesyouhavetoalsopayforbooksandotherlearningtoolslikeDVDsorCDs.LearningEnglishonlinecanbeverytime－consuming(耗時(shí)的).38Youwillhavetodotheonlineclasses,takingtimeoutofyourbusyschedule.Learninganewlanguageisagreatinvestmentofyourtime.Aforeignlanguagecanbehardtolearn,evenifthatlearningisdoneEnglishhasacomplexsystemofgrammarrules.Thatmakesithardtolearnifyou'vebeenoutofschoolforawhile.40Youcandobusinessortraveleverywhereandtherewilllikelybepeoplewhospeakthelanguage.BeforetakinganEnglishcourseonline,youshouldaskyourselfwhetherthetimeyouwillinvestwouldbeputtobetterusethanlearningsomethingelse,suchasmathematicsorcomputereducation.A.Ithasalotofadvantages.B.Theycanbeveryexpensive.C.Butitalsohassomedisadvantages.D.Itcantakeseveralmonthsorevenyearsofpractice.E.OncewehavelearntEnglishwell,we'llenjoyourlifemore.F.Englishistheofficiallanguageofbusinessaroundtheworld.G.Youhavetobuildacompletelynewvocabulary,aswellaspronunciationandgrammar.第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。MyfirsttripintheUnitedStatesIstillremembermyfirstdayinthe.veryclearly.MyfriendwaswaitingformewhenmyplanelandedatKennedyAirportatthreeo’clockintheafternoon.Theweatherwasvery41anditwassnowing,butIwastooexcitedto42.Fromtheairport,myfriendandI43ataxitomy44.OnthewayIsawtheskylineofManhattanforthe45timeandIstaredinsurpriseatthefamousskyscrapersandtheirman-made46.Helpingmeunpackatthehotel,myfriendleftand47toreturnthenextday.48myfriendhadleft,Iwenttoa49nearthehoteltogetsomethingtoeat.SinceIcouldn’tspeakasingle50ofEnglish,Icouldn’ttellthe51whatIwanted.Iwasveryupsetandstartedtomakesome52,buthedidn’tunderstandme.Finally,Iorderedthesamethingthemanatthenexttablewas53.Afterdinner,IstartedtowalkalongBroadway54IcametoTimesSquarewithitstheatres,neonlights,andcrowdsofpeople.Ididn’tfeeltired,soI55towalkaroundthecity.Iwantedtosee56onmyfirstday,althoughIknewitwasimpossible.WhenI57tothehotel,Icouldn’tfallasleep,lay58andthoughtaboutNewYork.Itwasaverybigandamazingcitywithmanyhigh-risebuildingsandstreamsofcars,andfullof59andbusypeople.IalsodecidedrightthenthatIhadtolearnto60English.41.A.hot B.warm C.cold D.cool42.A.look B.listen C.enjoy D.mind43.A.sat B.took C.rode D.used44.A.home B.hotel C.office D.school45.A.first B.one C.last D.only46.A.satellites B.lakes C.beauty D.parks47.A.advised B.liked C.promised D.hoped48.A.Beforelong B.Shortlyafter C.Soon D.Then49.A.restaurant B.shop C.supermarket D.pub50.A.letter B.word C.sentence D.phrase51.A.boss B.cook C.waiter D.waitress52.A.voices B.suggestions C.sounds D.gestures53.A.looking B.ordering C.picking D.eating54.A.until B.when C.before D.after55.A.tried B.stopped C.decidedD.continued56.A.anything B.everything C.somethingD.somethings57.A.came B.went C.returned D.arrived58.A.asleep B.awake C.afraid D.alive59.A.noise B.voices C.streetsD.places60.A.say B.talk C.speak D.tell第II卷（非選擇題）第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分４５分）語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于三個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（注意：請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題紙上的相應(yīng)位置）Fromanearlyage,Parkeralwayssaidthathewouldbeanastronaut.Butnomatterhowmuchhestudied,worked,andtooktests,hewasneverselected.61.________(final),hebecameovertheagefortakingtheselectiontests.Histhought62.________hecouldflyhighinspaceseemedtobeadreamonly.PeoplethoughtaboutParker'seffortallthetimeandfeltsorry63.________him.Even64.________hewastoldtoabandon(放棄)hisdream,Parkercontinuedtrainingandstudying.Hetriedhisbesttotrainasthoughhewasgoingtositthetestsnextmonth.Whenhebecameaveryoldman,he65.________(hear)thatacompanywasdoingsomeveryimportantmedicalexperiments.Fortheseexperiments,theyneeded66.________oldastronaut.Parkerwastheonlyoldmaninthewholeworld67.________wastrainedtoflyinarocket.So,whennooneexpectedit,Parkerfoundhimself68.________(fly)inspace,allwiththeaidofscience.Theknowledgegainedduringtheseexperimentshelpedtocureoneofthe69.________(harm)illnessesforoldpeople.SoParkerwascelebratedasahero.Photosoftheastronautspreadallovertheworld,andbecameasymbolofhowyoucannevertrainorlearntoomuch.70.________isclearthatpersistent(堅(jiān)持的)effortalwaysbringsreward.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）（注意：請(qǐng)?jiān)诤竺娲痤}紙上作答）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Afterwatchingtheprogram“WhereAreWeGoing，Dad？”，Ican'thelpthinkofmyparents.There'realsomanyunforgettablememorybetweenus.OneSundaytenyearslater，mydadandIwentcamping.Hepreparedalltheequipmentandtaughtmehowtoputupatent，thatforaboyofsevenwasn'teasy.Heguidedmepatientandthankedmeformywork，makingmetofeelIwasveryhelpful.Thatwaswhatmyprideandconfidencecame.Astheprogramtoldus，parentsplayimportantroleinthegrowthofchildren.I'mgratefultomyparentsfortheirdevotionofaccompanyingme.書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）（注意：請(qǐng)?jiān)诤竺娲痤}紙上作答）假設(shè)你是李華，最近收到澳大利亞朋友Smith的來信，現(xiàn)在你給他回信介紹學(xué)?；厩闆r以及你的高中生活。說明：1．學(xué)校建于1990年，有教學(xué)班48個(gè)，教師280人，學(xué)生3200人。2．教學(xué)樓能