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廣東省梅州市南嶺中學(xué)2023年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschools______hehadvisited.A.that
B.which
C.who
D.where參考答案:A2.________yournaughtyniececloselyanddon’tlether________myregularsleepintheafternoon.
A.Watchout;ruin
B.Watchover;spoil
C.Watchon;destroy
D.Watchout;spoil參考答案:B3.—WhatJackworethatdaywasverystrange.—Yes.Ididn't
himuntilhecalledmyname.A.realize
B.recognize
C.know
D.believe參考答案:B4.Afewweekslaterthefirstbuildings
hadbeendamagedwererepaired.A.which
B.that
C.where
D.inwhich參考答案:B5.—I’dliketogotoBeijingwithyou.
—Ifso,yourholidayarrangementshould_________mine.
A.catchupwith
B.comeupwith
C.putupwith
D.fitinwith參考答案:D略6.It’s____________sameinChina—manypeople,someofwhomarenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingon____________dietortakingweight-pills.
A.the;a B.a;the C.the;/ D.a;a參考答案:A7.Wasitbythehour______yougotpaidwhileworkinginthatrestaurant?A.when B.that C.how
D.where參考答案:B8.---Atthistimetomorrow_______overtheAtlantic.---Oh,wishyouagoodjourney.A.we’regoingtofly
B.we’llbeflying
C.we’llfly
D.wearetofly參考答案:B9.Theylooklikeaperfectcouple,yet______theyoftenhavefightsathome. A.inall B.inaway C.intruth
D.inreturn參考答案:C略10.Hewonderedifhecouldslipoutofthelecturehallwithoutanyone
.
A.noticing
B.noticed
C.tonotice
D.beingnoticed參考答案:A略11.--Look,someonehasdrunkallthebeer.--It’snotme.I____that.
A.haven’tdone
B.wasn’tdoing
C.didn’tdo
D.won’tdo參考答案:C12.---Willyougotothenewmovie,LordoftheRings?
---______.Itisbelievedthatitiswellworthseeing.A.Iguessso
B.I’mafraidso
C.Iagreeso
D.Ican參考答案:A略13.---"CouldyougivethesebookstoMr.Black?"
---"Absolutely._________himatfiveo’clockthisafternoon."
A.Iwillhaveatalk
B.Ihaveatalkwith
C.Icanhaveatalkwith
D.Iwillbehavingatalkwith參考答案:D略14.Tomysurprise,atyesterday'smeetingheagain________theplanthathadbeendisapprovedofamonthago.A.broughtup
B.broughton
C.broughtalong
D.broughtabout參考答案:A15.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell___thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andoutrushedherfriend.A.before
B.when
C.until
D.since參考答案:B略16.—Sorryforbeinglatefortheparty.—_____earliernexttime,willyou?A.Coming
B.Tocome
C.Havingcome
D.Come參考答案:D略17.WithFather’sDayaroundthecorner,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank__________
parentsformydad.
A.tobuy
B.
buy
C.buying
D.tohavebought參考答案:B句意:父親節(jié)就要到了,我已經(jīng)從銀行取了些錢出來準(zhǔn)備給爸爸買些禮物。不定式的一般主動式在句中作目的狀語。18.ShadySideleavesanindeliblemarkoneachyoungstudent____anacademicadventurehere.A.looking B.starting C.gettingonto D.exposing參考答案:B考查動詞詞義辨析。句意為:ShadySide給每一位開始學(xué)術(shù)冒險的年輕學(xué)生留下了一個不可磨滅的印記。look意為“看”;start意為“開始”;getonto意為“登上”;expose意為“揭露”,故B項正確。二、書面表達19.假定你是李華,你們學(xué)校將于下學(xué)期初在學(xué)校文化廳舉行國畫展,你想邀請來自英國的交換生Tom一起參觀。請給他寫封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:參考詞匯:CultureHall,Chinesepainting,theLanternFestival,traditionalChinesestyle,brush,ink1.展覽時間和地點2.畫展主題:春節(jié)和元宵節(jié);3.簡單介紹中國的國畫。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearTom,
Yours,LiHua參考答案:DearTom,Howiseverythinggoing?IhaveheardthatyouareinterestedinChinesepaintingsverymuch.I'mwritingthislettertoinviteyoutoattendourschool'sexhibitionofChinesepaintingsinnextsemester.TheexhibitionwillbeholdintheCultureHallat10:00on1stMarch.ChinesePaintinghasgotanageofmorethan2000yearsold.ThreemajorkindsofsubjectmatterdominateChinesepainting.Theyarebirdsandflowers,figuresandlandscapes.Chinesepaintingisalsocloselyrelatedtotheartoffinehandwritingcalledcalligraphy.Itusesblackinktoproducedifferenttonesandabrushtomakemanykindsoflines,alsoknownasthetraditionalChinesestyle.ThesubjectofourexhibitionisaboutChineseLunarYearaswellastheLanternFestival,whichisjustinlinewiththeatmosphereofthosetwofestivals.Areyouexitedtoenjoyitwithus?Pleasereplymewhetheryoucouldcomeornotassoonaspossible.Itwillbemygreatpleasureifyoucouldcomeandenjoythisfantasticactivitywithme.Yours,LiHua20.假設(shè)你是李華。在最近的一次班會上,你班同學(xué)們就“高一學(xué)生是否需要吃補品來保持健康”展開了討論。請根據(jù)下表提供的信息用英語寫一篇短文,并談一些你自己的看法,給某英語雜志投稿。60%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為40%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為1.堅持鍛煉,無需吃任何補品(tonic)。1.進入高一課業(yè)繁重,經(jīng)常感到疲勞,吃補品可以幫助恢復(fù)精力。2.過多攝入補品會增加體重,對健康不利。3.價格比較貴。2.沒時間鍛煉身體。注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右。短文開頭已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。2.內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,注意行文連貫。I'mwritingtotellaboutthediscussionwe'vehadintherecentclassmeetingaboutwhetherSeniorOnestudentsshouldtakealotoftonicstokeepfit.ks5u______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案:I'mwritingtotellaboutthediscussionwe'vehadintherecentclassmeetingaboutwhetherSeniorOnestudentsshouldtakealotoftonicstokeepfit.ks5uOpinionsaredividedonthetopic.Sixtypercentofthestudentsthinkitunnecessarytotakeanytonics.Theyholdtheopinionthattakingtonicswillcausethemtoputonweight,whichisbadfortheirhealth.What'smore,thepriceoftonicsisratherhigh.However,fortypercentofthestudentspointoutthatSeniorOnestudentshavealotmorehomeworktodoeveryday.Somanystudentsgettiredandtonicscanhelptorefreshthemselves.Inaddition,theycan'taffordtimetohavesports.Personally,havingrightfoodismoreimportant.Thebestwaytostayhealthyistotakeexerciseregularly.
三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:表格中的每個空格只填一個單詞。Thereareallkindsofgoodreasonstoavoidgettingangry.Notonlydoesitmakeyoufeelbad,itmakesyoudostupidthingswithoutnoticingthedangersanditcanevendestroyyourself.Butlikeallfeelings,angerhasitsgoodeffect.AngercanbenefitrelationshipsShowingangerisnaturalwhenyouaremisunderstoodandit'sawayofcommunicatingthatsenseofunfairness.Butsocietytellsusangerisdangerousandweshouldhideit.Theproblemisthatwhenyouhideyouranger,yourpartnerdoesn'tknowthey'vedonesomethingwrong.Andsotheykeepdoingit,whichwillharmyourrelationship.So,theexpressionofangercansometimesbenefitrelationships.Angerprovidesself-changeAngercanalsohelpyourealizeyourownfaultsifyouallowit.Ifwecannoticewhenwegetangryandwhy,thenwecanlearnwhattodotoimproveourlives.Angercanencourageself-change.AngerreducesfightingAlthoughangeroftencausesphysicalfighting,itcanalsobeawayofreducingit.That'sbecauseit'saverystrongsocialsignal(標(biāo)志)thatasituationneedstobedealtwith.Whenothersseethesignaltheyaremoreencouragedtotryandcomforttheangrypeople.TitleBenefitsofGettingMad
61ofgettingangry1.Makeyoufeelbad.
2.Makeyoudothings
62
3.Makeyourself
63
Advantagesofgettingangry1.
64
relationships
●Reactingtobeingmisunderstoodbysomeoneelseisquite
65
.
●Hidingangerwilldo
66
toyourrelationship.
●
67
angercansometimesbenefitrelationships.2.Provideself-change
●Noticingwhentogetangryandwhycanhelpto
68
ourlives.
●Angercanencourageyouto
69
yourself.3.Reducefighting
●Angerisastrongsocialsignalthatasituationneedsdealingwith.
●Thesignalwillhelp
70
theangrypeople.
參考答案:61.Disadvantages
62.stupidly
63.destroyed
64.Benefit
65.natural66.harm
67.expressing
68.improve
69.change
70.comfort22.Buckdidnotreadthenewspapers,orhewouldhaveknownthattroublewascoming,notonlyforhimself,butforeverybigdog,strongofmuscleandwithlong,warmhairinCalifornia.MenhadfoundgoldintheYukon,andthesemenwantedbig,strongdogstoworkinthecoldandsnowofthenorth.Bucklivedatabighouseinthesun-kissedSantaClaravalley.JudgeMiller'splace,itwascalled.Therewerelargegardensandfieldsoffruittreesaroundthehouse,andarivernearby.Inabigplacelikethis,ofcourse,thereweremanydogs.Therewerehousedogsandfarmdogs,buttheywerenotimportant.OverthisgreatlandBuckruled.Herehewasbornandherehehadlivedthefouryearsofhislife.Hewasnotsolarge—heweighedonlyonehundredandfortypounds.Buthehadsavedhimselfbynotbecomingamerehousedog.Huntingandoutdoordelightshadkeptdownthefatandhardenedhismuscles.HewentswimmingwithJudgeMiller'ssons,andwalkingwithhisdaughters.Hecarriedthegrandchildrenonhisback,andhesatatJudgeMiller'sfeetinfrontofthewarmlibraryfireinwinter.Duringthefouryears,hehadafineprideinhimselfwhichcameofgoodlivinganduniversalrespect.HewaskingofJudgeMiller'splace.Butthiswas1897,andBuckdidnotknowthatmenanddogswerehurryingtonorthwestCanadatolookforgold.AndhedidnotknowthatManuel,oneofthegardener'shelpers,wasinbadneedofmoneyforhishobbyofgambling(賭博)andforhislargefamily.Oneday,theJudgewasatameetingandtheboyswerebusyorganizinganathleticclub.NoonesawManuelandBuckgooffonwhatBuckimaginedwasmerelyaneveningwalk.Onlyonemansawthemarriveattherailwaystation.ThismantalkedtoManuel,andgavehimsomemoney.ThenManueltiedapieceofropearoundBuck'sneck.Buckhadacceptedtheropewithquietdignity(自尊).Hehadlearnedtotrustinmenheknewandtogivethemcredit.Butwhentheendsoftheropewereplacedinthestranger'shands,Buckroared,andwassurprisedwhentheropetightenedaroundhisneck,shuttingoffhisbreath.Inextremeanger,hejumpedattheman.ThemancaughthimandsuddenlyBuckwasthrownoveronhisback.ThentheropetightenedcruellywhileBuckstruggled,histongueoutofhismouth.Neverinallhislifehadhebeensobadlytreated.Neverinallhislifehadhebeensoangry.Forafewmomentshewasunabletomove,anditwaseasyforthetwomentoputhimintothetrain.WhenBuckwokeup,thetrainwasstillmoving.Themanwassittingandwatchinghim,butBuckwastooquickforhimandhebittheman'shandhard.ThentheropewaspulledagainandBuckhadtoletgo.Thatevening,themantookBucktothebackroomofabarinSanFrancisco.Thebarmanlookedattheman'shandandtrouserscoveredinblood.“Howmucharetheypayingyouforthis?”heasked.“Onlygetfiftydollars.”“Andthemanwhostolehim—howmuchdidheget?”askedthebarman.“Ahundred.Hewouldn'ttakeless.”“Thatmakesahundredandfifty.It'sagoodpriceforadoglikehim.”Buckspentthatnightinacage-likebox.Hecouldnotunderstandwhatitallmeant.Whatdidtheywantwithhim,thesestrangemen?AndwherewereJudgeMillerandtheboys?ThenextdayBuckwascarriedintheboxtotherailwaystationandputonatraintothenorth.40.WhatinformationaboutBuckdoesParagraph2suggest?A.Hewassatisfiedwithhislifeandfeltproudofhimself.B.Hewongreatrespectduetohisnicefigureandstrongmuscles.C.HewasnotdifferentfromtheotherdogsinJudgeMiller'splace.D.HekepttheMillerscompanytosethimsel
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