廣東省揭陽(yáng)市城關(guān)中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

廣東省揭陽(yáng)市城關(guān)中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Atdiscussion,Jack____anideathattheyshouldbringdownthepriceofthebicycles.

A.cameabout

B.cameup

C.cameout

D.cameupwith參考答案：

2.Whathesaidjustnow_____meofthatAmericanprofessor.A.mentioned

B.informed

C.reminded

D.memorized參考答案：C3.DoyouknowwhyTeddy’sfatherwassoangry?Teddywas_________tobesleepinginbed,buthewasplayingcomputergamesthen.A.made

B.supposed

C.trained

D.used參考答案：B考查固定搭配。besupposedto...是固定搭配，句子邏輯主語(yǔ)是“人”時(shí)，意為“應(yīng)該……；被期望……”，它可以用來(lái)表示勸告、建議、義務(wù)、責(zé)任等，相當(dāng)于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should。第二句句意：Teddy應(yīng)該在床上睡覺(jué)，但是他那時(shí)卻是在玩電腦游戲。bemadetodo…“被迫做某事”；besupposedtodo…“應(yīng)該……；被期望……”；betrainedtodo…“被訓(xùn)練去做”；beusedtodo…“被用來(lái)做”。故選B。4.Jinan,which

“theCityofSprings”,isthecapitalcityofShandongProvince.A.isknownas B.isknownfor C.knowsas D.knowsfor參考答案：A5.Hesaidthathewouldneverforgetthetime____hespentworkingasasalesmaninourcorporation.

A.which

B.when

C.what

D.where參考答案：A6.WeareinformedthattheWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalstartsat7:00.Oh,Ididn'texpectitwassoearly!I________togooutfordinnerwithmyfriendsfirst.A.wasplanning

B.amplanning

C.havebeenplanning

D.haveplanned參考答案：A略7.8．－Willyougotravellingwithmethissummer?－I'mnotsure.I________havetotakecareofmygrandma.A．may

B．shallC．need

D．must參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A.may可能；B.shall應(yīng)該；C.need需要；D.must必須。句意：——今年夏天你和我一起去旅行么？——不一定，我可能要照顧祖母。根據(jù)“I'mnotsure”判斷此處表示“可能”，故A項(xiàng)正確。8.Theharmwhich______hishealthisoutofourimagination.A.wasdone

B.wasdoneto

C.did

D.didto參考答案：B9.Thankstotheeconomicaldevelopment,workers'wageshaveincreased________asfaras200%intherecentthreeyears.A．for

B．to

C．up

D．by參考答案：D10.Theseflowersshouldnotbewateredtoo______,once_____.A.long;everyotherday

B.often;everyfourthday

C.soon;everytwodays

D.frequently;eachfivedays參考答案：B11.Heusedto_______late,butnowheisusedto_______early.A.gettingup,getup

B.gettingup,gettingupC.getup,getup

D.getup,gettingup參考答案：D12.--IsthereaflighttoLondonthisevening?--There____be.I'llphonetheairportandfinditout.A.must

B.would

C.might

D.can參考答案：C13.It'squitewarmhere;we________turntheheatingonyet.A．needn’t

B．mustn't

C．couldn’t

D．wouldn't參考答案：A14.Theyoftenstayup,reviewingtheirlessons,books

alloverthedesk.A.spreading

B.spread

C.arespreading

D.tospread參考答案：B15.Sheisshyand

standupandanswertheteacher'squestions.A.daresnot

B.doesn'tdareto

C.darenotto

D.daresnotto參考答案：B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：她是害羞的，不敢站起來(lái)回答老師的問(wèn)題。dare既是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞也是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化，否定式為：dare+not+動(dòng)詞原形；作為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，有時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化，否定式為：does/do+not+dare+不定式。故選B。16.She___atthepageforseveralminutes,tryingtounderstand.A.glared

B.stared

C.saw

D.watched參考答案：B17.Thedetectivefinallydiscoveredthelonelyhouseandenteredit,only______themanhewaslookingforalreadydead.A.finding B.found C.tofind D.tobefound參考答案：C18.

Forcingyourselftodowell____things____whichyouaren’tgoodisnotthebestwaytobesuccessful.A.in;in

B.in;at

C.at;in

D.at;at參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)76.Thisletteris_______(值得)readingfor2reasons.77.

Youhavesomeguestsinther_______room.78.Thedesignoftheroomisofthe_____（奇特的）stylepopulartoday79.Itissoheavythatnoonecan_______（移動(dòng)）.80.Peopleoftend_____theirhousesatChristmas.81.Nothingcanr____amother’sloveandcare.82.Youarenot_______(容許)toenterthehousebecauseitisdangerous.83.Youcannotc_______withthosestudentsbecausetheyaretopstudents.84.Hemadea_______（信號(hào)）withhisarmforaleftturn.85.Somepeopleliketoreade____booksoncomputers.參考答案：76.worth

77.reception

78.fancy

79.remove

80.decorate

81.replace

82.admitted

83.compete

84.signal

85electronic三、閱讀理解20.Sleep—oralackofit—isprobablythemost-discussedpartofbabycare.Newparentsdiscoveritsimportanceinthosefirstfewweeksandmonthsaftertheirbabieswereborn.Actually,thequalityandquantityofababy’ssleepaffectsthewell-beingofeveryoneinthefamily.Sohowdonewparentsgettheirchildrentobedthroughthecries?Andhowmuchsleepisenoughfortheirchildren?Italldependsontheirchildren’sage.

Sleepingchartsthatlistthehoursofsleeplikelytoberequiredbyababyoratwo-year-oldmaycauseconcernifindividualdifferencesaren’tconsidered.Thesenumbersaresimplyaveragesreportedbylargegroupsofchildrenofaparticularage.There’snosatisfactorynumberofhoursrequiredbyallkidsinacertainagegroup.Two-year-oldSarahmightsleepfrom8:00pmto8:00am,whiletwo-year-oldJohnnyisjustasalertthenextdayaftersleepingfrom10:00pmto5:00am.

Still,sleepisveryimportanttoachild’swell-being.Thelinkbetweenachild’slackofsleepandhisorherbehaviorisn’talwaysobvious.Whenadultsaretired,theycanhavelowenergy,butkidscanbecomeoverexcited,disagreeableandhaveextremesinbehavior.Mostchildren’ssleeprequirementsfallwithinapredictablerangeofhoursbasedontheirage,buteachchildisauniqueindividualwithdifferentsleepneeds.

Here’sasummaryofafewwaysthatmayhelpyourchildeaseintoagoodnight’ssleep:Sticktobedtime.Considerplayingsoftmusic.Don’tgiveyourbabyabottleofmilkoranysugar-containingdrinktoaidsleep.

Thereisn’tonesurewaytoraiseagoodsleeper,buteveryparentshouldbeencouragedtoknowthatmostchildrenhavetheabilitytosleepwell.Thekeyistotry,fromearlyon,toestablishhealthysleephabitsthatmaylastalifetime.49.Howshouldnewparentstreatthesleepingcharts?A.Theyshouldtakeitasareference.B.Theyshouldmaketheirkids’sleephoursdifferentfromit.C.Theyshouldfollowitregularlyandstrictly.D.Theyshouldnotfollowitregularly.50.Whatcanweconcludefromthebehavioroftiredchildren?A.Theyneedtoeatsomethin