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廣東省廣州市西洲中學(xué)2021年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thehungrymaneatshisfood_______hehadn'teatenfora

week.A.asif

B.eventhough

C.suchas

D.likeas參考答案:A2.Beingexaminedtwiceayear,whetheritisacarorabusoratruck,itistherulethateverydriver

obeyinthiscity.

A.shall

B.can

C.hasto

D.need參考答案:A3.Itisalways______________whenyoumisunderstandthecustomsofothercountries.

A.embarrassing

B.specific

C.typical

D.unique參考答案:A.4.—DoyouknowwhyMichaelresignedfromtheboard?—Heheldoutforhigherwages,butwas_______intheend.A.putdown

B.brokedown

C.cutdown

D.turneddown參考答案:D5.Duetothewidespreadads,somepeoplehavebeentricked

buyingwhattheymaynothaveboughtinthefirstplace.A.onto B.into C.with D.for參考答案:B6.Thefootballplayerhad________giftforfootballwhenhewasachild.Nowheis________secondtononeinthefootballfield.A.the;the

B.the;a

C.a(chǎn);/

D.a(chǎn);the

參考答案:C7.Igotthisbicyclefor

:Myfriendgaveittomewhensheboughtanewone.A.everything

B.something

C.anything

D.nothing參考答案:D考查不定代詞的用法。句意為“我沒花錢就得到了這輛自行車。我的朋友買了一輛新車,就把這輛給了我?!备鶕?jù)后面“gaveittome”可判斷沒花錢,fornothing意為“免費(fèi)的”。8.Onemoreweek,

wewillaccomplishthetask.

A.sothat

B.a(chǎn)nd

C.or

D.for參考答案:B9.—Shallwetakesomeappleswithus?—No,atnotime______inthelibrary.A.allowsfood

B.isfoodallowed

C.foodisallowed

D.doesfoodallow參考答案:B10.._______isknowntousallisthatthethemeofShanghaiWorldExpois“BetterCity,BetterLife”.A.

What

B.That

C.Which

D.It

參考答案:【知識點(diǎn)】A13名詞性從句【答案解析】A。解析:題干中出現(xiàn)兩個系動詞is,可以判斷出第二個is前面這是一個主語從句,并且主語從句缺少主語成分,故用連接詞what。句意:眾所周知,上海世博會的主題是“城市讓生活更美好”?!镜湫涂偨Y(jié)】熟練掌握以下三種結(jié)構(gòu),碰到isknownto結(jié)構(gòu)時,可以直接選出答案。Asiswell-knowntousall,+句子(定語從句)眾所周知(注意,as…后面的“逗號”)Itisknowntousallthat+從句(主語從句)眾所周知what

isknowntousall

isthat….(主語從句)眾所周知11.Hermembershipwillnotberenewed________shepaysthedues.A.as

B.unless

C.because

D.if參考答案:B

試題分析:考查連詞。A.as當(dāng)。。時候;B.unless除非;C.because因?yàn)?;D.if如果;句意:如果她不續(xù)費(fèi)的話會員資格將不會繼續(xù),故選B項(xiàng)。

12.---MayItryonthisgreenskirt?---______,butI’mafraidthecolor1isnotquitesuitableforyou.

A.Byallmeans

B.Nevermind

C.Mypleasure

D.Forgetit參考答案:考點(diǎn):交際用語【答案】13.TheInternethasexpandedinrecentyears,________forcybercrimes,whicharehardtospot.A.ashavetheopportunities B.astheopportunitieshaveC.sohavetheopportunities D.sotheopportunitieshave參考答案:A

14.—Wasitthere_______youwereawaytoseeyourfriendoff?—I’mnotsure.ButwhenIgotback,itwasgone.A.that B.which C.where D.while參考答案:D15.

Asmallpartthepopulationarebelievedtohaveno

tothehealthcareinthewestruralareaofthecountry.

A.aid

B.basis

C.access

D.belief參考答案:C16.—Isthemanagerinhisofficerightnow?

—Yes,he_______byajournalistfromourlocalnewspaper.

A.hasbeeninterviewed

B.hadbeeninterviewedC.isbeinginterviewed D.wasbeinginterviewed參考答案:C17.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto____.A.shape

B.form

C.appearance

D.body參考答案:A18.CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?Youshouldtrythebarber’s

Igo.It’sonly15.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19.

AnAmericaninBeijingliveshisChinesedreamGaoTianruiwalksalongstreetsinBeijig’sXichengditrictas61

publicsecurityvolunteer.62

(wear)hisbrightredarmband(紅袖章)andspeakingfluentMandarin,62-year-oldGaoTianruicould63

(take)foranyregularChineseman.Buton64

(close)inspection,thingsarenotquite65

theyseem:Gao’srealnameisTerryCrossmanandheisfromtheUnitedStates.Heisnowamemberof“XichengDama”,thatis,volunteers,usuallywomeninlatemiddle-age,66

walkalongthestreetsofdowntownBeijing’sXichengdistrict.Terrysaidthat,atfirst,hesawthegroupasbusybodies,but67

(gradual)hesawthatitwasagoodthingforretiredseniors68

(help)others.Heisoftenseengivingtourists69

(direction),gettingwaterforababyandevenhelpinganeighborsellyogurt.“Ilikehelpingothers,”hesaid,“IliveinthehutongandmyneighborsandIusuallyhelpeachother...ThisiswhereIlive,wheremyfriendsareandwhereIcallhome.”Crossman70

(become)interestedinChinesecultureasateenagerwhenhereadTaoTeChingbyLaozi.參考答案:61.a

62.Wearing

63.betaken

64.closer

65.what66.who

67.gradually

68.tohelp

69.directions

70.became三、閱讀理解20.Thepennyisgettingachange.TheUnitedStatesMint(制幣廠)revealedfournewdesignsforthe1-centpiece,tocelebratethecoming200thanniversaryofPresidentAbrahamLincoln'sbirth.UnitedStatesMintDirectorEdMoyannouncedthenewlooksforthepennytodayinfrontoftheLincolnMemorialinWashington,D.C."Thesecoinsareatribute(贊辭)tooneofourgreatestPresidents,whoselegacy(遺教)hashadalastingimpactonourcountry,"Moysaid.Theheadssideofthenewpennieswillcontinuetobeartheprofile(側(cè)面)likenessofPresidentLincolnandthemotto"InGodWeTrust."ThebacksideswillpaytributetofourmajorpartsofLincoln'slife.ThefirstredesignedpennywillfeaturealogcabinthatrepresentsLincoln'sbirthplace,nearHodgenville,Kentucky.TheseconddesignshowsLincolnreadingabookwhilesittingonalogwithhisaxbesidehim.ItshowshowyoungLincolneducatedhimselfwhileworkingasarail-splitterinIndiana.ThethirddesignshowsLincolnasayoungmaninfrontoftheCapitol(議會會堂)inIllinois.Thefourthandfinaldesignshowsahalf-finishedUnitedStatesCapitoldome,whichwascompletedin1863despitetheviolentCivilWar.Thewriting,onthebacksidesofthecoinswillremain"UnitedStatesofAmerica,""EPluribusUnum"and"OneCent."ThefirstpennywillbereleasedintocirculationonFebruary12,2009,Lincoln's200thbirthday.Thisdayisalsothe100thanniversaryofthereleaseofthefirstpenny,onFebruary12,1909.Onenewcoinwillbereleasedintocirculationeverythreemonthsin2009."Thisisanimportantoccasioninthehistoryofournation'scoin-agebecausethesedesignsrepresentthefirstchangeintheLincolncentinhalfacentury,"saidDirectorMoy.Acommemorative(紀(jì)念性的)Lincolnsilverdollarwillalsobereleasedin2009.

56.WhydoestheUnitedStatesMintgettheLincolncentchanged?______________A.Becausethedesignisoutofdate.B.Becausethedesigndoesn’tmatchLincoln’slife.C.Becausetheoldcoinishardtobereleasedintocirculation.D.BecausethecountrywantstohonorLincolnonhis200thbirthday.57.Whichisthecorrectorderofthenewcoinsaccordingtothedescriptioninthepassage?A.a,b,c,d

B.b,a,d,c

C.c,d,a,b

D.b,c,a,d58.HowmanynewLincolncoinswillbereleasedin2009?______________A.One.

B.Three.

C.Four.

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