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廣東省廣州市聚德中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifourtimeisusefullyemployed,itwill_____someusefulandimportantproducts.
A.turnout
B.referto
C.lookup
D.carryon參考答案:A2.The"ChineseDream"is____dreamtoimprovepeople'swell-beingand____dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.A.the;a B.a;a C.a;the D.the;the參考答案:B3.It’s______greatnewsforthedriverthatrunningayellowlightnolongerresultsin______6-pointpunishment.A./;the
B.a;the
C./;a
D.a;a
參考答案:1、【答案】C
考查冠詞的用法。句意為:闖黃燈不再有扣六分的處罰,對駕駛員來說是個(gè)好消息。第一空news是不可數(shù)名詞,并且此處沒有特指含義,故不用冠詞;第二空名詞punishment前面有具體的懲罰手段,可用作可數(shù)名詞,故選C。
【解析】4.---Whichdoyouprefer,volleyballorbasketball.?---Iprefer_____basketball_____volleyball.A.toplay,toplay
B.playing,toplaying
C.playing,ratherthantoplay
D.play,toplay參考答案:B5.Youwillseethisproductmadeinthisfactory________whereveryougo.A.tobeadvertised
B.advertised
C.advertise
D.advertising參考答案:B本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞和句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析。advertise意為“為……登廣告”。madeinthisfactory作定語修飾product;advertised作賓語補(bǔ)足語。6.Itwasbelievedthatthingswouldgetworse,but____itistheyaregettingbetter.A.before
B.after
C.because
D.as參考答案:D7.---Helosthisjoblastweek,butheseemshappy. ---Ithinkhe_____toputonabraveface. A.istrying
B.tries
C.tried
D.hastried參考答案:
考點(diǎn):考查時(shí)態(tài)8.Kate,runabitfaster,____youcancatchupwithallofyourclassmates.A.so
B.and
C.but
D.or參考答案:B9.—Whatapity!Theirexperimentisafailure.—They________betterundermorefavorableconditions.A.shouldhavedone
B.couldhavedone
C.musthavedone
D.mayhavedone參考答案:B10.Idon’tlikesports_________peopleeasilygethurt.
A.whoB.which
C.inwhich
D.whether參考答案:C11.Onemoreweek,______wewillaccomplishthetask.
A.or
B.sothat
C.and
D.if參考答案:C略12.---Isthisthefirsttimeyou______Chengdu?
---No.ButthefirsttimeI______here,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.A.visited;came
B.visited;havecome
C.havevisited;havecome
D.havevisited;came參考答案:D略13.Itisstillunderdiscussion__________theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.A.whether
B.when
C.which
D.where參考答案:A14.Somepeoplearegoodat________butbadatgivingback.A.borrowingB.takingC.bringingD.lending參考答案:A解析:與下文的giveback(償還,歸還)相對,表示“有借無還”。15.---WhendidyoureturntoYangzhoulastFriday?
---Itwasnotuntilmidnight____itwasraininghard.
A.when
B.which
C.that
D.before參考答案:A略16.
–DidyouknowanyChinesebeforeyouarrivedinBeijing?–Never________it,actually.A.hadIlearned
B.haveIlearned
C.Ihavelearned
D.Ihadlearned參考答案:A略二、完型填空17.Iwasanintrovert(內(nèi)向的人)by36.ForaslongasIremember,puttingonasinceresmilewhenmeetingsomeonehad37
beeneasy.Thekeytoasinceresmile,38
,issimple.It’stobe39.Butthat’sthesourceoftheproblem.Whenmeetingpeople,40beingexcited,Ioftenfeltupset.Butweallknow41areimportant.Themorefriendsyouhave,themoreopportunitiesyouget,42it’sjobopportunities,aromanticrelationship,orbusinesspartners.Soasmileisimportanttomakeothersfeel43.MotherTeresasaid,“Everytimeyousmileatsomeone,itisanactionoflove,a(an)44tothatperson,abeautifulthing.”ThesmileI’mnowtalkingaboutisnottomakeafacetocashiersorwaiters.I’mtalkingaboutthose45smilesyoumakewhenmeetingoldfriends.SoI’vediscovereda46.AndIcallthistechnique“Oh,it’sJamie!”WhenImeetsomeone,IimagineanoldfriendofminecalledJamiewhowasmyfirstfriendwhenwewere47kids.It’s48whymysmileisaswideasIcanpossiblymake.Andit’snotjustthesmile,butmytoneandattitudethatturnwarmaswell.Andthebestpart,wheneveryou’refriendlytoothers,theyturnfriendly49.You’renothearingthisfromme.Someresearchdonebyscientistsactually50thisclaim.Sodoremembertogiveitatry.Threeyearsagoattheageof23,ItookalonghardlookatmylifeanddecidedthatIwas51.52ofmylife,Isetabout53dramaticchangesandnowIhavebecomeapopularwriter.My54reflectsthatnothingistoodifficultifyou55bravely.10.A.born B.nature C.myself D.me11.A.always B.often C.never D.sometimes12.A.therefore B.thus C.but D.however13.A.excited B.interested C.happy D.worried14.A.ratherthan B.insteadof C.otherthan D.apartfrom15.A.parents B.classmates
C.friends D.lovers16.A.what B.how C.why D.whether17.A.comfortable B.excited C.anxious D.frightened18.A.injury B.gift C.damage D.mercy19.A.voluntary B.hesitant C.wide D.unwilling20.A.method B.treat C.behavior D.trick21.A.still B.again C.nolonger D.even22.A.nodoubt B.nosecret C.noreason D.nowonder23.A.inreturn B.inturn C.intime D.incase24.A.opposes B.disproves C.suggests D.backs25.A.wrong B.nothing C.something D.right26.A.Afraid B.Tired C.Reminded D.Informed27.A.tomake B.make C.making D.made28.A.career B.changes C.decision D.success29.A.try B.do C.change D.smile參考答案:10.B11.C12.D13.A14.B15.C16.D17.A18.B19.C20.D21.A22.B23.A24.D25.B26.B27.C28.D29.A三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余項(xiàng)。
Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan(住房汽車)Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsand
71
butitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilythreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravelTheycouldalltraveltogether.Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.
72
.Theirchildrensixthandseventhseatareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases(衣箱)whentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents’home,
73
,thentheycancarrythegrandparents.Americanscallvansmotorhomes.
74
.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.
75
.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.A.thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseatsB.ThatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopularC.a(chǎn)largecarcanholdsixpersonsD.SometimesavancanbeeasilydamagedonthetripE.ThismadethemsellasecondcarandbusavanF.AmotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidaysG.Thefamilynevergooutwithotherones參考答案:CEAFB略19.Fouryearsago,EnglishsoccerplayerJamieVardywasacompleteunknown.Atage24,hewasapart-timeplayerfortheStockbridgeParkSteels,earningonly£30(293yuan)aweek.Fastforwardto2015,VardyisLeicesterCity’sstarstrikerandonlythesecondplayerinthehistoryofthePremierLeaguetoscoreinelevenmatchesinarow.Now28,Vardyhasgonefromanunderdogtoasuperstar.Evenheissurprisedbyhissuddenrisetofame.“Ididn’texpectittohappeninamillionyears,tobehonestwithyou,”hetoldTheTelegraph.Hiscareerstartedwithrejection.HislocalsoccerclubSheffieldWednesdayletVardygoatage16,believinghimtobetoosmalltoplayprofessionally.Thenhefoundapart-timejobatStockbridgeParkSteels,asoccerteaminalowerleague.Hetrainedtwoeveningsaweekafterworkinginacarbonfiberfactory.Vardylivedlikethisuntil2010.Hisstoryisanunusualone,especiallybecauseofthehighlycompetitivenatureofEuropeansoccer.Itisoftensaidthatifaplayercan’tgetaprofessionalcontract(合同)byhisearly20s,hewillneverbeastar.Manyoftoday’ssoccerstarsweresuccessfulatayoungage.LionelMessiwasnamedFIFAWorldPlayeroftheYearattheageof22.A23-year-old,Neymar,isastarintheBarcelonateam.ButVardy’slatestartdidn’tstophimfromdreamingofgreatness.“Thesecret’sjustlotsandlotsofhardworkandthemotivationthatisexactlywhatIwanttobedoing,”VardytoldTheTelegraph.“It’sputtingitallintothepracticeonthetrainingfield.”28.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Vardy’ssoccercareerhasalwaysbeensmooth.B.Vardyisquiteconfidentinhisrisetofame.C.VardyhasprovedhimselfvaluableatLeicesterCity.D.Vardyhasscoredelevengoalsintheyear2015.29.whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphsuggest?A.Vardyissatisfiedwithhissuedden
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