廣東省廣州市文船中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

廣東省廣州市文船中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’s______thatthe2009GDPofChinawillcontinuouslyincrease,accordingtosomeexperts.A.certainly

B.likely

C.probably

D.sure參考答案：B2.—Mum,I'mtired．—Well,ifyou

gotobedaftermidnighteverynight,whatdoyouexpect?A．can

B．may

C．should

D．will 參考答案：D3.—WillyoucomeovertoBeijingnextsummer?—I’dliketo,butmyfamily______Londonthatsummer.A.arevisiting B.aretovisit C.willbevisiting D.willvisit參考答案：C4.

Ratherthan

computergamesathome,Iprefer

somereadingintheschoollibrary.A.playing;todo

B.playing;doingC.play;todo

D.play;doing參考答案：C5.Isthereacinemaaround

Icanseeamovie?A．that

B．which

C．where

D．what參考答案：C6.---Withhisleg_______inthegame,I’mafraidTonycan’ttakepartinthenextmatch.---I_______hishometheotherday,andhismumsaidhewasstillinhospital.

A.injuring;havecontacted B.beinginjured;havecontactedC.tobeinjured;contacted D.injured;contacted參考答案：D7.—Samspeaks_________Englishlikeanative.Ialwaysadmirehim.—Nowheislearning_________moredifficultlanguage---Arabic.A．a(chǎn)n;a B．/;the C．/;a D．the;a參考答案：C8.HearingthenewsaboutNeilArmstrong'sdeath,____．A．myheartmissedabeat

B．mymindwentemptyC．thenewspapershookwithmyhands

D．Iwasgreatlyshocked參考答案：D9.Youmustkeeponworkingintheevening,______youaresureyoucanfinishthetaskintimeA．a(chǎn)s

B．if

C．when

D．unless參考答案：D

解析：此題考查了連詞的用法。unless引導(dǎo)一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句，意思為與if…not…，這要根據(jù)句子的意思來(lái)做出判斷的。誤選C，是沒有對(duì)句子的意思正確的理解。句意為：你必須在晚上繼續(xù)工作，如果你不能夠確信你會(huì)按時(shí)完成的話。10.--WillsomebodygoandgetDrWhite?—He’salreadybeen________.A.askedfor

B.sentfor

C.calledfor

D.lookedfor參考答案：B試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。askfor索取，要；callfor去找某人．要求；lookfor尋找；sendfor=callin派人去請(qǐng)。根據(jù)對(duì)話情景和內(nèi)容可知選B。11.Shewassuchaproudpersonthatshewoulddie

shewouldadmitshewaswrong.A.since

B.when

C.unless

D.before參考答案：A考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：她是個(gè)如此驕傲的人以至于她寧愿死也不愿承認(rèn)她是錯(cuò)的。這里用before，這個(gè)詞翻譯的時(shí)候很靈活，可以是“才…，就…，還沒來(lái)得及…”，也可以象這題一樣翻譯成表示“寧愿…，決不…，與其…，毋寧….”常與will或would連用，所以選D?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】before的用法。表示“寧愿…，決不…，與其…，毋寧….”常與will或would連用。before在英語(yǔ)中是一個(gè)比較常用的虛詞，它既可作介詞或副詞用，也可作從屬連詞用。下面就把其作為從屬連詞的用法歸納如下：1.表示“在…..之前就…..”。Maryhadfinishedherhomeworkbeforehermotherreturned.2.表示“過了多久后才……..

，動(dòng)作進(jìn)行到什么程度才……”Themanalmostknockedmedownbeforehesawme.Theywalkedabout30milestothewestbeforetheysawavillage.3.表示“來(lái)不及；尚未…..就…”

BeforeIcouldgetinaword,hehadmeasuredme.

SheleftthecompanybeforeIcouldhaveawordwithher.4.表示“剛…就…”

Ihadhardlysatdownbeforethebellrang.5.表示“不知不覺就…..；還沒弄清就……”

TimepassedquicklyandthreemonthswentbybeforeAqiaoknewit.6.表示“寧愿…，決不…，與其…，毋寧….”常與will或would連用。

IwoulddiebeforeIwouldtell

Iwould/willdiebeforeIsurrender.12.

Hewenthungrilyfrom________doorto________door,deliveringnewspapers.

A.the;the

B.不填;不填

C.a;不填

D.a;a參考答案：B13.----Guesswhat?I'vegotajobinChinaMobile.

----Hownice!You_____inacomfortableenvironment.

A.willbeworking

B.haveworked

C.havebeenworking

D.willhaveworked參考答案：A14.Sorryforfailingtogetwhatyouwanted.Hekeptsilentaboutthematterexceptsaying______.A.that’shisfeetofclay B.alittlebirdtoldhimC.hewantedtokillthefattedcalf D.hewasthesaltoftheearth參考答案：B【分析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：很抱歉未能獲得你想要的。他對(duì)這件事保持沉默，除了說(shuō)有人告訴他的。that'shisfeetofclay那是他的致命弱點(diǎn)；alittlebirdtoldhim有人告訴他的；hewantedtokillthefattedcalf他想設(shè)宴款待；hewasthesaltoftheearth他是善良而誠(chéng)實(shí)的人。他保持沉默，什么具體信息也不透露，只說(shuō)是有人告訴他的。故選B項(xiàng)。32.Allcases_______childrenaredealtwithinaspecialchildren’scourt.A.concerned

B.concerning

C.including

D.included參考答案：B略16.She

volleyballregularlyformanyyearswhenshewasyoung.

A.wasplaying

B.played

C.hasplayed

D.hadplayed

參考答案：B17.—Robertisindeedawiseman. —Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted______hisadvice! A.totake

B.taking

C.nottotake

D.nottaking參考答案：D略18.LastnightMr.Crookdidn’tcomebackattheusualtime._____,hemetsomefriendsandstayedoutuntilmidnight.A.Meanwhile

B.However

C.Instead

D.Yet參考答案：C19.﹣Tom，youlookworried．AnythingIcandoforyou？﹣I______ifyoucouldgivemeathree﹣dayleavetolookaftermybabyinhospital．（）A．hadwondered B．waswonderingC．wouldwonder D．havewondered參考答案：BTom，你看起來(lái)很不安，有什么我可以幫你的嗎？我想知道你能否給我三天假讓我去照顧我住院的孩子．hadwondered過去完成時(shí)態(tài)（過去的過去）；waswondering過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)（過去正在發(fā)生或一直持續(xù)）；wouldwonder過去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)（過去會(huì)）；havewondered現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)（結(jié)果或完成）．題干表示的是：我剛一直在考慮請(qǐng)假的事，所以顯得不安．故選B．二、新的題型20.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文并用英語(yǔ)回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請(qǐng)注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。[1]WilliamButlerYeats,amostfamousIrishwriter,wasborninDublinonJune13,1865.Hischildhoodlackedtheharmonythatwastypicalofahappyfamily.Later,Yeatsshockedhisfamilybysayingthatheremembered"littleofchildhoodbutitspain".Infact,heinherited(繼承)excellenttasteinartfromhisfamily—bothhisfatherandhisbrotherwerepainters.Buthefinallysettledonliterature,particularlydramaandpoetry.

[2]Yeatshadstrongfaithincomingofnewartisticmovements.HesethimselfthefreshtaskinfoundinganIrishnationaltheatreinthelate1890s.Hisearlytheatricalexperiments,however,werenotreceivedfavorablyatthebeginning.Hedidn'tloseheart,andfinallyenjoyedsuccessinhispoeticaldrama.

[3]Comparedwithhisdramaticworks,Yeats'spoemsattractmuchadmiringnotice.Thesubjectmatterincludeslove,nature,history,timeandaging.ThoughYeatsgenerallyreliedonverytraditionalforms,hebroughtmodernsensibilitytothem.Ashisliterarylifeprogressed,hispoetrygrewfinerandricher,whichledhimtoworldwiderecognition.

[4]HehadnotenjoyedamajorpubliclifesincewinningtheNobelPrizein1923.Yet,hecontinuedwritingalmosttotheendofhislife.______________,hewouldprobablynowbevaluedasaminor(不重要的)poet,forthereisnootherexampleinliteraryhistoryofapoetwhoproduceshisgreatestworksbetweentheagesof50and75.AfterYeats'sDeathin1939,W.H.Audenwrote,amongothers,thefollowinglines:

Earth,receiveanhonoredguest:

WilliamYeatsislaidtorest.

LettheIrishvessel(船)lie

Emptiedofitspoetry.

66.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?(nomorethan10words)

____________________________________________________________________________67.Explaintheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2.(nomorethan10words)

____________________________________________________________________________68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inparagraph3referto?(nomorethan5words)

____________________________________________________________________________69.Fillintheblanksinthelastparagraphwithproperwords(nomorethan10words)

____________________________________________________________________________70.WhatcanyoulearnfromYeatsasawriter?(nomorethan10words)

____________________________________________________________________________參考答案：閱讀表達(dá)（共5題，每小題3分，滿分15分）66.ThefamilybackgroundofWilliamButlerYeats.67.Hisearlytheatricalexperimentswerenotsuccessful/popularatthebeginning

Hisearlytheatricalexperimentswerenotwidelyaccepted.68.Yeats'spoems.69.HadYeatsstoppedwritingatanearlyage/whenhewasyoung.

IfYeatshadstopped/givenupwritingatanearlyage/whenhewasyoung

IfYeatshadn'tinsistedon/continuedwritingallhislife.70.Persistencemakessuccess.

Persistenceleadstosuccess.

Successbelongstopreserving.

Perseverancemeansvictory.

Nevergiveup/Sticktoyouraim,andyou’llsucceed.

Weshouldbedetermined.三、閱讀理解21.Sixteenyearsago,Eileenboyle’shusband,anengineer,tookhisfourchildrenupforanearlymorningcupoftea,packedasmallcaseandwasneverseenorheardfromagain.Eileenwasastonishedandinastateofdespair.Theyhadbeenahappyfamilyand,asfarassheknew,therehadbeennothingwrongwiththeirmarriage.Everydayoftheyearasmallgroupofmenandwomenquietlypackafewbelongingsand,withoutsomuchasanoteoragood-bye,closethefrontdoorforthelasttime,leavingtheirdebts,theirworriesandtheirconfusedfamiliesbehindthem.Lastyear,morethan1,200menandnearlyasmanywomenwerereportedmissingfromhome---thehighestin15years.Manydidreturnhomewithinayear,butothersrejectedthepastcompletelyandarenowlivinganewlifesomewhereunderadifferentidentity.Tothoseleftbehindthisformofdesertionisaterribleblowtotheirprideandself-confidence.Eventhefinalityofdeathmightbepreferable.Atleastitdoesnotimplyrejectionorfailure.Worsethanthat,peoplecanbeleftwithanunfinishedmarriage,notknowingwhethertheywillhavetowaitsevenyearsbeforetheyarefreetostartafreshlife.

ClinicalpsychologistPaulBrownbelievesmostdeparturesofthiskindtobewellplannedratherthanimpulsive(沖動(dòng)).“It’stypicalofthekindofpersonalitywhichseemsabletoignoreotherpeople’spainanddifficulties.Runningaway,likekillingyourself,isahighlyaggressiveact.Bycreatinganabsencethepeopleleftbehindfeelguilty,ups