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廣東省佛山市第六高級(jí)中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.IwassorelievedthatIdidn’thavetodotheafter-dinnerspeech–Ifeltaweight__________mymind!
A.takingdown
B.takenoff
C.wastakendown D.totakefrom參考答案:A2.—Thedeadlineisdrawing,butIfailedtochallengethetaskathirdtime.—______mybrotherhaveatry?A.Will
B.May
C.Shall
D.Must參考答案:C3.Manypeoplestoodnearthebusstop,nervouslywaitingto______A.pickup
B.pickingupC.bepickedup
D.beingpickedup參考答案:C略4.Letterboxesaremuchmore
intheUKthanintheUS,wheremostpeoplehaveamailboxinstead.A.common B.normal C.ordinary D.usual參考答案:A5.—EveryoneofusChinesepeopleshoulddo____“Eighthonorsandeightdisfraces(八榮八恥)”tellusto.—Yes,thefirstoneisto“Love,anddon’tharmourmotherland.”
A.how
B.when
C.as
D.why
參考答案:C6.Lastweek,Iboughtaninterestingstorybook,_____isverybeautiful.A.whichcover.
B.thecoverofwhich.C.itscover.
D.thecoverofwhose.參考答案:B7.-Whydoyoulooksoworried?-MyMacBookProbrokedownandmypaper______unfinishedsince.A.wasleft
B.hasleftC.left
D.hasbeenleft參考答案:D8.---DoyouhaveanynewsaboutBob?---Yeah.We______eachotherquitealotrecently.A.havebeenseeing
B.hadbeenseeing
C.see
D.haveseen參考答案:9.Oncelost,________.
A.itishardtogetsuchachanceagain
B.togetsuchachancewillbedifficult
C.onecannevergetsuchachanceagain
D.suchachancemightnevercomeagain參考答案:D10.clothes
A.says
B.buses
C.watches
D.dishes參考答案:A6.Weallknowthat,
,thesituationwillgetworse.
A.notifdealtcarefullywith
B.ifnotcarefullydealtwith
C.ifdealtnotcarefullywith
D.notifcarefullydealtwith
參考答案:B略12.Animalshavedied___________comingintocontactwiththischemical.
A.a(chǎn)saconsequenceof
B.inreturnfor
C.inthenameof
D.inspiteof參考答案:D13.Inhisvictoryspeech
beforeahugecrowdofhissupporters,Obamadeclaredthat
“changehascometoAmerica”.
A.havingdelivered
B.tobedelivered
C.delivering
D.delivered參考答案:D25.Ihopeyouwillreachyourfullpotentialinthefinals.Soremembertohaveyourbreakfastanddon'ttakeanexam____anemptystomach.A.about
B.by
C.at
D.on參考答案:25.D考查介詞。onanemptystomach空腹時(shí),餓肚子。
略15.Justusethisroomforthetimebeing,andwe’llofferyoualargerone_______itbecomesavailableA.assoonas
B.unless
C.asfaras
D.until參考答案:A。解析:本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句連詞辨析。句意為“僅暫時(shí)使用此房間,它一(assoonas)可以正常使用,我們就提供你一個(gè)大點(diǎn)的?!?6.Eatingtoomuchfatcan
toheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.
A.devote
B.attend
C.contribute
D.turn參考答案:C17.Ifthegasolinebecomeslessandlessinthefewyears,itwillbecomeaheatedtopicallovertheworld.A.coming B.havingcome C.tocome D.tobecoming參考答案:C此處tocome是不定式作后置定語(yǔ),表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作,"inthefewyearstocome"意為"在接下來(lái)的幾年中",故選C項(xiàng)。18._____lendingahand,helaughedatus,whichmadeupfeeldisappointedwithhim.A.Insteadof
B.Ratherthan
C.Aswellas
D.Apartfrom參考答案:A19.
Allhertime_______research,thescientisthasnotimeforfilms.A.devotedtodo
B.isdevotedtodoing
C.devotingtodoing
D.devotedtodoing
參考答案:D略二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出適合填入對(duì)應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。
LoveisJustAThread
SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingtoearnmoneyinordertopaythe
21
tuitionfeeformybrotherandme.Theydon’t
22
in‘theromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Myfatherhasabadtemper,it’seasyforhimtolosehistemper.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt.I
23
satdownbesideherandlookedather.
“Isthereany
24
betweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.
Mymotherstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwith
25
inhereyes.Shedidn’tanswerimmediately.Thenshebowedherheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt.
26
atlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords."Susan,”’Shesaid
27
.“Lookatthisthread.Sometimesitappears,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstronganddurable(耐用的).Iflifeisa28
,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcan
29
beseenanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere.Loveis
30
.”
IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenext
31
.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Aftertheywere
32
,everydayinthemorninganddusk,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalk
33
onthecountryroad.Myfatherhadneverbeenso
34
.Alongthecountryroad,thereweremanybeautifulflowers,greengrassandtrees.Thesungentlyshonethroughtheleaves.Allofthese
35
themostbeautifulpictureintheworld.Thedoctorhadsaidmyfatherwould
36
intwomonths.Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn’twalkalone.Wewereallworried.
“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.
“Susan,”hesaidgently,“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlike
37
withyourmom.Ilikethiskindoflife.”
38
hiseyes,Iknewhelovedmymotherdeeply.
OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,girlsandsweetkisses.Butfromthis
39
,Iunderstandthatloveisjusta
40
inthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.21.A.expensive
B.low
C.cheap D.high
22.A.play
B.talk
C.a(chǎn)ct D.perform23.A.silently
B.carefully
C.certainly D.happily24.A.money
B.love
C.time D.distance25.A.surprise
B.joy
C.disappointment D.satisfaction26.A.So
B.But
C.And D.For27.A.sadly B.excitedly
C.regretfully D.thoughtfully28.A.trouble
B.pleasure
C.quilt D.cloth29.A.hardly
B.often
C.a(chǎn)lways D.ever30.A.valuable
B.inside
C.true D.priceless31.A.winter
B.a(chǎn)utumn
C.summer D.spring32.A.free
B.back
C.fine D.ready33.A.continuously
B.worriedly
C.constantly D.slowly34.A.gentle
B.perfect
C.pleased D.thankful35.A.putup
B.tookup
C.madeup D.setup36.A.run
B.recover
C.stand D.work37.A.walking
B.1iving
C.sitting D.chatting38.A.Examining
B.Seeing
C.Noticing D.Reading39.A.practice
B.observation
C.experience D.a(chǎn)ctivity40.A.thread
B.thing
C.jewel D.light參考答案:21-25
DCABA
26-30
BDCAB
31-35
DBDAC
36-40BADCA21.Brendawasayoungwomanwhowasinvitedtogorockclimbing.36
shewasveryscared,shewentwithher
37
toacliff.Shetookholdoftheropeandstarted
38
thefaceofthatrock.Shegottoaplacewhereshecouldtakeabreath.Asshewas
39
there,thesafety
ropesuddenlystruckBrenda'seyeand
40
outhercontactlens(隱形鏡片).Well,hereshewas,onarockface,withhundredsoffeetbelowherandhundredsoffeet
41
her.Shewasdesperateandbegantoget
42
,sosheprayedtotheLordtohelpherto
43
it.Whenshegottothetop,afriend
44
hereyeandherclothingforthelens,buttherewasnocontactlenstobefound.She
45
acrossthemountains,thinkingofthatverse(詩(shī)句)thatsays,“The
46oftheLordruntoandfrothroughoutthewholeearth.”Shethought,“Lord,youcanseeallthesemountains.Youknowevery
47
andleaf,andyouknow
48
wheremycontactlensis.Pleasehelpme.”Finally,they
49
downthetrailtothebottom.Atthebottomtherewasanewpartyofclimbersjuststartingupthefaceofthecliff.Oneofthemshoutedout,“Hey,youguys!Anybody
50
acontactlens?”Well,thatwouldbe
51
enough,butyouknow
52
theclimbersawit?Anantwasmoving
53
acrossthefaceoftherock,carryingitonit'sback.Brendatoldherfatheraboutthestoryofthe
54
,theprayer,andthecontactlens.Hethendrewapictureofanantcarryingthatcontactlenswiththewords,“Lord,Idon'tknowwhyyouwantmetodothis.Ican'teatit,andit'sawfully
55
.Butifthisiswhatyouwantmetodo,I'llcarryitforyou.”
36.A.AlthoughB.AsC.BecauseD.Except37.A.friendB.groupC.guideD.leader38.A.downB.offC.on
D.up39.A.takingoffB.hangingonC.gettingalongD.puttingup40.A.pulledB.carriedC.leftD.knocked41.A、overB.a(chǎn)crossC.beyondD.a(chǎn)bove42.A.hopefulB.upsetC.eagerD.proud43.A.searchB.dreamC.findD.imagine44.A.watchedB.testedC.treatedD.examined45.A.lookedupB.lookedonC.lookedoutD.lookedfor46.A.eyesB.a(chǎn)rmsC.handsD.legs47.A.personB.stoneC.treeD.bird48.A.exactlyB.simplyC.generallyD.totally49.A.walkedB.climbedC.ranD.flew50.A.findB.ownC.buyD.lose51.A.a(chǎn)nnoyingB.surprisingC.disappointingD.frightening52.A.whichB.whyCwhenD.whether53.A.quicklyB.happilyC.slowlyD.sadly54.A.rockB.ropeC.a(chǎn)ntD.Lord55.A.heavyB.lightC.valuableD.dirty參考答案:36.A雖然她很害怕攀巖,但還是一塊兒去了。although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。37.B由下文可知,同伴不止一個(gè),故用group。38.D向上攀登。39.Bhangon“停一下;等一下”。40.Dknockout“敲打出;撞出”。41.Dabove與below相對(duì)應(yīng)。42.Bupset“難過(guò)的”,符合語(yǔ)境。43.Cfind“找到”,符合語(yǔ)境。44.Dexamine“仔細(xì)地檢查”。45.Clookout“放眼眺望”。46.A根據(jù)上下文,能“發(fā)現(xiàn);找到”自然是眼睛的功能。47.B你熟知山上的每一塊石頭和每一片樹葉。48.Aexactly“精確地;準(zhǔn)確地”。49.A下山自然應(yīng)是步行。50.Dlose符合語(yǔ)境。51.B這當(dāng)然是令人感到驚奇的事情。52.B這里應(yīng)當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是原因。53.C螞蟻負(fù)重前進(jìn),自然速度很慢。54.C她講述了螞蟻的故事。55.A
由上文可知,應(yīng)強(qiáng)調(diào)隱形鏡片的重量。三、閱讀理解22.TodaywasaverybigdayformeandIhadalreadyorderedupapileofbooksIneededinthe
UniversityLibrary
fromhomebyabout10:15.OffIwentat10:30totheUniversityLibrary,togetallthosereferences.OnlytroublewasthatwhenIarrivedIdiscoveredIhadn’tgotmyuniversitycardthatwouldopenthelibrary’selectronicentrance,andeveryotherplaceIneededtoaccess.Ihadhaditinanotherlibrarythenightbefore(whichwaswhereIstronglysuspecteditstillwas),buttheimmediatedilemmawasthis:shouldI(PlanA)tryusingtheolduniversitylibrarycardIhad,whichIhadthoughtIhadlost,andhadbeencancelled,butIthoughttherewasachanceitwouldstillworktheUniversityLibraryturnstile(轉(zhuǎn)門)?OrshouldI(PlanB)admititandhopethatIcouldblag(哄騙)mywayinonthe“I’vebeencomingtothislibraryfor40years…”
line?IwentforPlanA.Tworeasonsreally.IthinkI
couldprobably
blag(orcry)mywayin,butIthoughtitmightgettheentrystaffintotrouble.They’veknownmeforages,butrulesarerules.Besides,Ithoughttherewasagoodchancethatmyoldcardwouldstillworktheturnstileevenifithadbeencancelled.Andifitdidn’twork,IcouldstilltryPlanB.Theanswerwasmyoldcarddidstillwork.Ilookedupthattrickylittlearticleabout
theMiddleEast,thenIwentofftomyownlittleLibrary,knockedonthewindowandgotletinbyagraduatestudent(Iamsuretherearealsorulesaboutnotlettingprofessorsinwhentheyhaven’tgottheircard,evenifdesperateandcrying).Andtherewasgoodnews.ThereunderthepileofbooksIhadbeenusingthenightbeforewasthelostcard.60.
Whoislikelytobethewriter?
A.alibrarianworkingintheLibrary.
B.astudentstudyingintheuniversity.
C.aprofessorworkingintheuniversity.
D.oneoftheentrystaffworkingintheLibrary.61.
Whathappenedtohisolduniversitylibrarycard?
A.Itwaslostinanotherlibrary.
B.Itwasfoundunderapileofbooks.
C.Itwasfoundbyagraduatestudent.
D.Ithadalreadybeencancelled.62.
Howdidthewritergetintohisownlibrary?
A.Byusinghisoldcard. B.Byusinghisnewcard.
C.Byaskingastudenttohelphim. D.Byaskingentrystafftohelphim.63.Thewriterseemstobea_______person.
A.humorousandthoughtful
B.sensitiveanddetermined C.stubbornandforgetful
D.responsibleanddecisive參考答案:60---63CDCA略23.Thereareonlyafewtrulypleasantsmellstowakeuptointhemorning.Forme,it'sthesmelloffreshlybrewedcoffee.Justasniffofitmakesmejumpoutofbedandrushtothekitchenforagulpofthehotblackliquid.Ifyou'reabigfanofcoffee,you'llunderstandthatopeninganewpacketofcoffeereleasesanamazingsmell-fresh,roastedcoffeebeans.Andyou'llbeabletoidentifythebeans'origin—Colombia,VietnamorBrazil.TimHaywardisafoodwriterandcoffeeshopowner;hebelievesthesmell"islyvital.Whenyouwalkintothecoffeeshopinthemorningandthatsmellhitsyou,you'regettingphysiological(生理上的)responses."IknowfromexperiencewhenIwalkintoacafe,mymouthbeginstowaterandit'sthesmellthatmakesmefeelgood.However,thisfeelingsometimesturnstodisappointment.ThisisparticularlythecasewhenIorderacoffeetogoinatallpapercupandsiptheliquidthroughaholeinthelid.Yes,it'sconvenient,butisitreallytherightwaytoappreciateit?Youwalkintothecoffeeshop,yougetthesmell,butwhenyouactuallytakethedrinkout,youaredrinkingitfromsomethingthatisdesignedtodeliverthehotliquiddirectlypastyourtongue,butpreventanysmellcominguptoyournose.Aswellaseliminatingthesmell,takeawaycoffeecupscreatealotofwasteandavastmajorityofthemstilldon'tgetrecycled.Somaybenowisthetimetoreallywakeupandsmellthecoffeebydrinkingfromacupinacafe,chattingwithfriendsandsavingtheplanet!28.InwhichaspectdoestheauthoragreewithTimHayward?A.Peopledrinkcoffeefirstthinginthemorning.B.Coffeebeans'originmakesallthedifferences.C.SomepeopleareaddictedtodrinkingcoffeeD.It'sthesmellofcoffeethatreallymatters.29.Whatdoestheauthorcomplainabout?A.Theprocessofmakingcoffee.B.ThehightemperatureofcoffeeC.Thedesignofthepapercoffeecup.D.Theinconvenienceofbuyingcoffee30.Whatcanreplacetheword"eliminating"underlinedinParagraph4?A.Creating. B.Removing. C.Increasing. D.Changing.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.WakeupandsmellthecoffeeB.TrytobearealloverofcoffeeC.DrinkcoffeetosavetheplanetD.Choosetakeawaycoffeeforconvenience參考答案:28.D
29.C
30.B
31.A這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章主要講了早晨醒來(lái),聞到咖啡的香味,喝
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