廣東省佛山市富安初級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

廣東省佛山市富安初級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.____________everybodyknowsaboutit,Idon’twanttotalkanymore.

A.For

B.Even

C.Since

D.However參考答案：C略2.Youngstudentsare______nottosmokebothinandoutschool.A.suggested

B.requested

C.hoped

D.invited參考答案：B3.Whichistherestaurant____youonceworkedinyoursparetime?

A.which

B.inwhich

C.forwhich

D.inwhere參考答案：B4.Seldom_____toothers,sotheremustbeareason.A.doeshelie B.lieshe C.willhelie D.hadhelied參考答案：A5.I

inthestreetwhenImetanoldfriendofmine.A.walked

B.waswalking

C.haswalked

D.hadwalked參考答案：B34._______basketball,thegirlstudentsarealsoencouragedtoplayfootball.A.Asgoodas

B.Aslongas

C.Asmanyas

D.Aswellas參考答案：D略7.—WouidyoumindifIopenedthewindow?

一

.A.Nevermind

B.Yes,pleaseC.Ofcoursenot D.Itdoesn'tmatter參考答案：B8.ItissaidthatthepeopleofShandongProvincearethemost__________inhelpingothers.A.

general

B.generous

C.gentle

D.positive參考答案：B略9.

Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar______atthegarage.

A.willberepaired

B.isrepaired

C.isbeingrepaired

D.hasbeenrepaired參考答案：C10.Weshouldtryourbesttokeep________balanceof________nature.A．the；theB．the；/C．/；/

D．/；the參考答案：B因后面有定語(yǔ)所以balance前使用定冠詞。名詞nature前一般不使用冠詞。11.Childrenshowstrong______abouteverything;theyliketofindouttheinsandoutsofeverythingtheycan'tunderstand.A．concern

B．purpose

C．curiosity

D．a(chǎn)dvantage參考答案：C12.Ikeepintouchwiththefriend_____whostands_____tome.A.close;closely

B.closely;close

C.close;close

D.closely;closely參考答案：B略13.–Whatdoyouthinkofhislatestnovel?

--_______onatruemovingstory,itattractsalotofreaders.

A.Beingbased

B.Tobased

C.Basing

D.Based參考答案：D略14.Heandhiswifehavethesame_______;theybothwanttheirsontogotocollege.

A.soul

B.spirit

C.heart

D.mind參考答案：D15.Becauseitisthefirsttimethathe__________lateforschool,theteacherforgavehim.A.is B.was C.willbe D.hasbeen參考答案：D略16.Inthisuniversityamedalwithtenthousanddollars_____theysaygainssuccessinscienceandtechnologyeverytwoyears.A.isgiventowhoever

B.aregiventoanyonewhoC.isgiventowhomever

D.aregiventoeveryone參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.Acceptlifeasitis.Ilearnedhowtodoitfrommyfather.

36

,hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy,butratherwhenhewas

37

andill.Myfatherwas

38

astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillness

39

allthataway.Nowhecannolongerwalk,andhemustsitquietlyinachairallday.Eventalkingis

40

.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters.Westarted

41

aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy

42

.Isaidthatwemustveryoftengivethingsup

43

wegrow---ouryouth,ourbeauty,ourfriends---butitalways

44

thatafterwegivesomethingup,wegainsomethingnewinitsplace.Thensuddenlymyfather

45

up.Hesaid,“But,Peter,Igaveup

46

!WhatdidIgain?”Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldn’tthinkofanythingtosay.

47

,heansweredhisownquestion:“I

48

theloveofmyfamily,”Ilookedatmysistersandsawtearsintheireyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.Iwasalso

49

byhiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofeelangryatsomeone,I

50

rememberhiswordsandbecome

51

.Ifhecouldreplacehisgreatpainwithafeelingofloveforothers,thenIshouldbe

52

togiveupmysmallanger.Inthis

53

,Ilearnedthepowerofacceptancefrommyfather.SometimesI

54

whatotherthingsIcouldhavelearnedfromhimifIhadlistenedmorecarefullywhenIwasaboy.FornowIam

55

forthisonegift.36.

A.

Therefore

B.

However

C.

Meanwhile

D.

Afterwards37.

A.

slow B.tired

C.useless

D.

weak38.

A.

once

B.

already

C.

still

D.

only39.

A.

gave

B.

threw

C.

took

D.

put40.

A.

difficult

B.

stressful

C.

hopeless

D.

impossible41.

A.

talking

B.

asking

C.

worrying

D.

caring42.

A.

beliefs

B.

decisions

C.

experiences

D.

presentations43.

A.

till

B.

since

C.

before

D.

as44.

A.

promises

B.

seems

C.

requires

D.

suggests45.

A.

summed

B.

opened

C.

spoke

D.

turned46.

A.

everything

B.

something

C.

anything

D.

nothing47.

A.

Surprisingly

B.Equally C.

Naturally

D.Personally48.

A.

accepted

B.

gained

C.

enjoyed

D.

had49.

A.

attracted

B.

supported

C.

touched

D.

astonished50.

A.

might

B.

should

C.

could

D.

would51.

A.

quiet

B.

calm

C.

relaxed

D.

happy52.

A.

likely

B.

free

C.

able

D.

ready53.

A.

method

B.

way

C.

case

D.

form54.

A.

guess

B.

doubt

C.

wonder

D.

know55.

A.

grateful

B.

skilful

C.

hopeful

D.

cheerful參考答案：36-40BDACA

41-45AADBC46-50AABCD

51-55BCBCA三、閱讀理解18.IfyoulikecurrythenyoumustbedelightedtolearnthatscientistsinIrelandhavefoundacertaintypeofcurryspice(香料、調(diào)味品)cankilloffcancercells.Thechemical—curcumin—canbefoundinthebrightyellowcurryspiceturmeric.It'slongthoughttohavehealingpowers.TestsbyateamattheCorkCancerResearchCentreshowitcandestroygulletcancercellsinthelab.Thecancercellsbegantodigestthemselvesafterthecurcumintriggeredlethal(引發(fā)致命的)celldeathsignals.Andthisprocessstartedwithin24hours.Currydisheshavecancerbeatingingredients.DrLesleyWalker,directorofcancerinformationatCancerResearchUK,said:“Thisisaninterestingresearchwhichopensupthepossibilitythatnaturalchemicalsfoundinturmericcouldbedevelopedintonewtreatmentsforoesophagealcancer.”Cancersoftheoesophaguskillmorethan500,000peopleacrosstheworldeachyear.It'sthesixthmostcommoncauseofcancerdeathintheUK.Thetumoursareespeciallydeadly,withfive-yearsurvivalratesofjust12to31percent.However,DrSharonMcKenna,leadresearcheronthestudysaysturmericisbrokendowninthebloodonceingested.Awayisneededtobefoundtoensureitstayedinthecirculatorysystemforlongertogiveittimetokillcancercells.Askedifpeoplewithoesophagealcancershouldnowstarteatinglotsofcurries,shesaidturmericwasjustonespicethatwasfoundincurry.“Acurrycontainsalotofotherheavyspicesthatwouldnotnecessarilybegoodforyouatall，”shesaid.“Whenyoueatit,youarenotapplyingitdirectlytothecancercellsaswewereinthelaboratory.”Sothere'snoexcusetobingeon(猛吃猛喝)currymealsafteryou'vereadthis.Maintainingabalanceddietremainsourbestchoicetoahealthylifestyle.48．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AcurrycancurecancerB．AnewmedicineforcancerC．AbalanceddietD．Ascientificdiscovery49．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“curry”inthefirstpassagemostprobablymean?A．Aplantthatcancureoesophagealcancer.B．Aliquidthatcanbeusedasmedicineforcuringcancer.C．AkindoffoodfromIndiathatconsistsofmeatandvegetablescoveredinathickliquidwithahottaste.D．Anewkindofmedicine.50．Whatplaysthekeyroleincuringcanceraccordingtothepassage?A．Thechemical—curcuminthatcanbefoundinthebrightyellowcurryspiceturmericB．Thedoctorsthathaveenoughexperience.C．Thefamilythathasenoughmoney.D．Thecancercellsthatcandigestthemselvesafterthecurcumintriggeredlethalcelldeathsignals51．DrLesleyWalkerthought________.A．thatnaturalchemicalsfoundinturmericcouldbeusedtotreatanycancer.B．thiscouldbeanewtreatmentforoesophagealcancer.C．thiscouldbewidelyusedintreatingoesophagealcancer.D．therewasthepossibilityformingthenewwayfortreatingoesophagealcancer.參考答案：48.A

49.C

50.A

51.D【語(yǔ)篇大意】本文主要介紹一種姜黃素如何殺死癌細(xì)胞的科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)。48.A[主旨大意題。通讀全文可以知道科學(xué)家在實(shí)驗(yàn)室的實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果，還沒有推廣使用，排除B；C項(xiàng)意思差距大；D項(xiàng)不如A項(xiàng)具體明確，故答案為A。]49.C[詞義猜測(cè)題。由文中的圖片和下文的關(guān)鍵詞bingeon(猛吃猛喝)currymeals推出答案C。]50.A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。B、C在文章沒有涉及，故排除；D項(xiàng)為姜黃素如何殺死癌細(xì)胞與問題不符，由第二段的關(guān)鍵詞Thechemical—curcumin—can可知答案。]51.D[細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。由文章的第四段可知答案。]19.認(rèn)真閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每空一詞。Doyoufinditdifficulttolearnaforeignlanguagesuccessfully?Herearesometipstohelpyouout:①Spendthetime!Byfarthemostimportantfactorishowmuchtimeyouareimmersed(沉浸)inthelanguage.Themoretimeyouspendwiththelanguage,thefasteryouwilllearn.Thismeanslistening,reading,writing,speaking,andstudyingwordsandphrases.Thisdoesnotmeansittinginclasslookingoutthewindow,norlisteningtootherstudentswhodonotspeakwell,norgettingexplanationsinyourownlanguageabouthowthelanguageworks.Thismeansspendingtimeenjoyablyconnectedtothelanguageyouarelearning!②Listenandreadeveryday!ListennomatterwhereyouareonyourMP3player.Readwhatyouarelisteningto.Listentoandreadthingsthatyoulike,thingsthatyoucanmostlyunderstand,orevenpartlyunderstand.Ifyoukeeplisteningandreadingyouwillgetusedtothelanguage.Onehouroflisteningorreadingismoreeffectivethanmanyhoursofclasstime.③Focusonwordsandphrases!Buildupyourvocabulary---you’llneedlots.Startstonoticewordsandhowtheycometogetherasphrases.Learnthesewordsandphrasesthroughyourlisteningandreading.Readonline,usingonlinedictionaries,andmakeyourownvocabularylistsforreview.Soonyouwillrunintoyournewwordsandphraseselsewhere.Graduallyyouwillbeabletousethem.Donotworryabouthowcorrectlyyouspeakuntilyouhaveaccumulated(積累)plentyofwordsthroughlisteningandreading.④Takeresponsibility(責(zé)任)foryourownlearning!Ifyoudonotwanttolearnthelanguage,youwon’t.Ifyoudowanttolearnthelanguage,takecontrol.Choosecontentthatyouwanttolistentoandread.Seekoutthewordsandphrasesthatyouneedtounderstandyourlisteningandreading.Donotwaitforsomeoneelsetoshowyouthelanguage,nortotellyouwhattodo.Discoverthelanguagebyyourself,likeachildgrowingup.Talkwhenyoufeellikeit.Writewhenyoufeellikeit.Ateachercannotteachyoutobecomefluent(流利的),butyoucanlearntobecomefluentifyouwantto.⑤Relaxandenjoyyourself!Donotworryaboutwhatyoucan’tremember,orcan’tyetunderstand,orcan’tyetsay.