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中考英語完形填空解題技巧1.MrBlackisadoctor,heworksinthe__________.2.Anursenotonlyworksintheday,butalsoworksduringthe__________.3.Heisratherbusy,sohehas____________timetohavelunchathome.
WehaveanEnglishtestthisterm,it'sveryeasy,
moststudentscan
_________thistest.5.Thewholeclasswenttothezooyesterday,theywereverytired____happy.hospitalnightno/littlepassbutSkillsandstepsofClozeTests完形填空解題技巧與方法SkillsofClozeTests完形填空解題技巧Skill1:context(上下文、語境)InNewYork,onaFridaynight,ayoungartiststoodatthegateofatrainstation.Hewasplayinghis_16_.Hismusicwassogreatthatmanypeopleputmoneyintohishat.Thenextday,theyoungartistcametothesameplace,andplayedtheviolinasusual.16.A.pianoB.guitarC.violinD.sax√violinviolinSkill1:context(上下文、語境)Onceakingwaswalkingaroundapoolwithhisministers(大臣).Suddenly,hecameupwithanidea.Heasked,“Howmanybasketsof41arethereinthepool?”….asbigasthepool,thereisonebasketofwater…41.A.fishB.flowersC.waterD.applesbasketofwaterwater√basketsofWhenwetalked,Idiscovered(發(fā)現)somedifferencesinschoollifebetweentheUSandChina.Forexample,eachclasslastsfiftyminutesintheUS.Itisalittle__44__thanthatinChina.Weusuallyhaveforty-fiveminutesineachclass.
44.A.shorterB.longerC.earlierD.later√fiftySkill2:logic(邏輯推理)forty-fiveSkill2:logic(邏輯推理)Mymotheroftenaskedme,“Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody?”
Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportanttousashumans,soIsaid.“My17,Mommy.”Shesaid,“No.Manypeoplearedeaf(聾的)…17.A.earsB.eyesC.bodyD.head【2012·蘇州】√sounddeafWhentwopeopleareinaconversation,thespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime,inordertomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattention48whatheorsheisspeaking…48.A.forB.ofC.withD.to【2012·蘭州】√payattentiontoSkill3:regularcollocation(固定搭配)Skill3:regularcollocation(固定搭配)Inthemorning,thekingwenttovisitthepond.Tohissurprise,thepondwasonlyfilledwithwater!Whathappened?Yes!Everyonehadthesameidea48thatman.48.A.withB.toC.asD.of√thesameasSkill4:grammaranalysis(語法分析)Asareporter,IthinkIwillmeetlotsofpeopleandIshouldbefriendlytothem.IthinkI'llalsomakemanygood25andlivewiththem,becauseIdon'tlikelivingalone.25.A.friendB.friendsC.friends’D.friends’√manysSkill5:backgroundknowledge(背景知識)Allovertheworldpeopleswimforfun.Swimmingisenjoyedbypeopleof32ages,fromtheveryyoungtotheveryold.Therearemanyplacesforpeopletoswiminswimmingpools.32.A.allB.noneC.someD.both√Summary1、context(上下文、語境)3、regularcollocation(固定搭配)2、logic(邏輯推理)SkillsofClozeTests
(完形填空的解題技巧)4、grammaranalysis(語法分析)5、backgroundknowledge(背景知識)StepsofClozeTests完形填空解題方法Step1:Read-though
(跳過空格、通讀全文、掌握大意)Whichisthemainideaofthepassage?It’sabouttherubbishoutofthewindowsthatmayhurtothers.It’saboutthedogsthattheownersdon’ttakegoodcareof.It’sabouttheproblemsinourcommunityandhowtosolvethem.√Step2:Easyfirst,hardlater
(瞻前顧后、先易后難、各個擊破)BACBToday,Iamveryhappytohaveameetingwithyou.Atthemeetingwewilltalkaboutthe_31_wehavethesedays.Weallknowtheproblemsof_32_andtheobjectsfallingfromwindowsaregettingworse.Wehave_33_lotsoflettersaboutsuchproblems.So_34_blemslettersSomedog-ownersdon't_35_theirdogswellenough,andtheylettheirdogsmakemessontheroadsandingardens.Thismakestheenvironment_36_.Iwouldliketotellthedog-owners_37_theirbehavioristoobad,andatthesametimetheyare_38_peoplefeelunhappy.Weshouldkeeptheenvironment_39_.DBDAAItisreportedthatsomepeople_40_rubbishoutofthewindows.Itisdangerousbecausefallingobjects_41_hurtothers.Itisagainstthelaw.Weshouldputupanoticetoteachpeoplenottodoso.Ifitisfound,wewillrecordthe_42_andaddressofthosepeoplewhothrowobjects.Then,awarningwillbegivenand_43_willbepunishedbylaw.
CADCAsafeandcomfortablelivingenvironmentisimportanttous._44_wetryourbesttocareforourcommunity,itwillbeagoodplaceto_45_in.Thankyouforyourcoming.ABStep3:Re-readandcheck
(復讀全文,逐個核對,驗證答案)StepsofClozeTests
(完形填空的解題步驟)1、跳過空格,通讀全文,掌握大意3、復讀全文,逐個核對,驗證答案2、瞻前顧后,先易后難,各個擊破≈2mins≈10mins≈2minsSummary
1、context(上下文
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