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2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期海南民族中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末考試題
本試卷滿分:120分
考試時(shí)間:100分鐘第一卷第一部分:聽力(略)第二部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.—Wouldyoucometoseemetomorrow?
—_____________.A.Itdepends
B.Thatdependson
C.Itisdepended
D.Thatdependsso22.Notbeingabletostand_____lonelinessanylonger,Chuckdevelopsafriendshipwith_____unusualfriend—avolleyballhecallsWilson.A.不填;an
B.the;the
C.the;an
D.不填;the23.
Themanagerpromisedtokeepus____ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.A.informed
B.informing
C.beinginformedD.tobeinformed24.Adrivershould___________theroadwhen
.
A.concentrateon;drive
B.concentratein;driving
C.concentrateto;drove
D.concentrateon;driving25.Hisreportwassoexcitingthatitwas
interruptedbyapplause(掌聲).
A.seldom
B.constant
C.constantly
D.never
26._______inafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoanend.
A.Beingsettled
B.Settled
C.Settling
D.Havingsettled27.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.
A.sonotasto
B.soasnotto
C.soastonot
D.notsoasto28.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury________whatheatwas.
A.mandidknow
B.didmanknew
C.didn'tmanknow
D.didmanknow29.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise_______hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.whether30.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation
heislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.
A.where
B.which
C.while
D.why
31.Therewasatrafficjam.___________,hewaslate.A.Asaresultof
B.Asaresult
C.Astheresult
D.Asresult32.Iwill__________Janetoday,asshecan’tcometothemeetingherself.A.takeplace
B.takeplaceof
C.taketheplace
D.taketheplaceof33.Comeandseemewhenever___________.A.youareconvenient
B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou
D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou34.Tomisgoodathiswork,butheseemsto_____confidence.A.lack
B.lackof
C.lackingin
D.shortof35.Theclass__________80studentsishardtomanage.A.consistsof
B.consistingof
C.makingupof
D.madeup第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36~55各題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenIwokenextmorning,Iwasdyingof
36
.Iseemedtohaveaholeinsteadofa
37
.Idressedquicklyandhurrieddowntothedinning-room.ItwasabigroomwithsixtallwindowsandtheugliestwallpaperIhadeverseen!
38
,Ihadbeentoldthehotelwasnotbeautiful
butthatyouwerebetter
39
therethaninanyotherhotel;andthatwas
40
Iwantedjustthen.
Thewaitercamehurryingup.BeforeIcamedownstairsIhadprepared41__carefullyforwhatImust
42
.Ihadlookedthreetimesinmydictionarytomakesure
43
“breakfast”reallymeant“breakfast”.Ihadtriedtogettheright
44
andIhadstoodinthefrontofamirrorandtwistedmymouthuntilitached.
Thewaiteraskedme
45
Icouldnotunderstand,butIspokeonlymyonepreparedword“breakfast”.Helookedatmeina
46
way.SoIrepeatedit.Stillhedidnotunderstand.Itwas
47
thatEnglishpeopledidn’tunderstandtheirlanguage.Thewaiter
48
hisheadandwentaway,buthecamebackinaminuteandbroughtatraywithtea,breadandbutterenoughtofeedasmallarmyandwentaway.ButIwashungry,andIleft
49
.WhenthewaitercamebackIthoughthisfaceshowedalittle
50
,butyoucannever
51
.Whatawaiter’sfacereallyshows.Inanotherminutehebrought
52
traywithsomebacon(熏肉)andsomeeggs.He
53
havemisunderstoodme,butIthoughtitwasnouseexplainingtopeoplewhodon’tunderstandtheirownlanguage,soIjustsettoworkonthebaconandeggs,wonderingwhetherIcouldpossiblyclearthatplate.
Well,Ifinishedthebaconandeggs.Igotupandmademywayslowlytomyroom—atleastfivepound
54
.Ineverbelieveduntilthenthatanymealcould
55
me,butonthatdayImetmyWaterloo(滑鐵盧).36.Ahunger
B.cold
C..anger
D.illness37.A.stone
B.head
C.breast
D.stomach38.A.Therefore
B.Otherwise
C.So
D.However39.A.received
B.fed
C.cared
D.eating40.A.just
B.what
C.that
D.why41.A.English
B.meal
C.questions
D.myself42.A.speak
B.answer
C.say
D.explain43.A.that
B.about
C.of
D.to44.A.pronunciation
B.meaning
C.form
D.spelling45.A.whether
B.something
C.when
D.what46.A.surprised
B.friendly
C.puzzled
D.touched47.A.unbelievable
B.true
C.thought
D.apity48.Awaved
B.shook
C.bowed
D.patted49.A.much
little
C.nothing
D.empty50.A.pleasure
B.surprise
C.pride
D.satisfaction51.A.tell
B.guess
C.design
D.express52.A.other
B.another
C.more
D.me53.A.should
B.might
C.would
D.must54.A.lighter
B.heavier
C.weightier
D.more.hurt
B.fat
C.defeat
D.please第三部分:閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié):閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AConfucius(孔子)wasbornfivehundredandfiftyyearsbeforeChrist.UnlikeJesusChrist,hedidnotbringwordsofGodtothepeople.Hewasacleverteacherandaphilosopher(哲學(xué)家),lookingfortruthandwisdom.Mostofhisteachingwasaboutlifeinthisworld.
Confuciuswasverykeentogivepeoplegoodrulers.Someoneaskedhim,“Whatdoesacountryneed?”Confuciusanswered,“Enoughfood,agoodarmy,andagoodleader.”Thepeoplethenasked,“Whichoneisthemostimportant?”Confuciusanswered,“Anarmyisnotveryimportant.Allmenmustdie,sofoodisnotthemostimportant.Butiftheleaderofthecountryisnotgood,theneverythingwillbebad,”56.Aphilosopherisapersonwho_________.
A.doesnotlikeJesusChrist
B.teachespeoplesomethingaboutGod
C.Seeksaftertruthandwisdom
D.ismorecleverthanmostofotherpeople57.JesusChrist________.
A.wasbornmorethanhalfacenturyearlierthanConfucius
B.taughtpeopleanythingaboutGod
C.didnottellpeopleanythingaboutGod
D.wasaphilosophersentbyGod58.Confuciustaughtpeopleallthesethingsexcept________.
A.howtoliveintheworld
B.theimportanceoftheleaderofthecountry
C.anyideasaboutGod
D.howtomakegoodjudgments59.ForConfuciusaman_________.
A.couldnotescapedeath
B.woulddieifhedidn’thaveagoodruler
C.wasnotimportantcomparedwithfood
D.oughttodieifheconsideredfoodtobethemostimportantforhim
BEverynightJohnnyentered“ThoughtfortheDay”inthecomputerandthenprintedfiftypages.Johnnycutouteachquote(引語)andsignedhisnameoneveryoneofthem.Thenheputtheminapaperbaghekeptbesidehimatwork.Whenhefinishedbaggingsomeone’sfood,heputhis“ThoughtfortheDay”inthecustomer’sbag.Ittouchedmetothinkthatthisyoungmanhadmadehisjobimportantbymakinggoodmemoriesforallhiscustomers.Amonthlaterthestoremanagercalledme.Hesaid,“Barbara,youwon’tbelievewhathappenedtoday.WhenIwasmakingmyrounds,IfoundJohnny’slinewasthreetimeslongerthananyoneelse’s!SoIgotmorecashiers(收銀員)outhereandgotmorelanes(通道)open,tryingtogetpeopletochangelanes.Butnoonewouldmove.TheywantJohnny’s‘ThoughtfortheDay’.”Hecontinued,“Igotalumpinthethroatwhenonewomancameuptomeandsaid,‘Iusedtoshopatyourstoreonlyonceaweek,butnowIcomeineverytimeIgobyforJohnny’s‘ThoughtfortheDay’.”Afewmonthslater,thestoremanagercalledmeagain.“Barbara,”hesaid,“Johnnyhaschangedourstore.Nowwhenthere’sabrokenflower,there’llbeanelderlywomanoralittlegirltorepairit.Allofourcashiersnowhavetheirownpersonalsignature(簽名).Ourcustomersaretalkingaboutus...inagoodway,comingback,andbringingtheirfriends.”60.Johnnycutoutthosequotesto________.A.encouragehimselftoworkhard
B.makegoodmemoriesforhiscustomersC.gethismanager’spraiseD.drawothers’attention61.
HowdidJohnnydealwiththosequotes?
A.Hehandedthemtocustomersbeforetheyleft.
B.Heletothershandquotestocustomers.
C.Heputthemincustomers’shoppingbags.
D.Heputthemincustomers’pockets.62.Whatdidthestoremanagerseeamonthlater?
A.Customersdidn’tbuyanythingbutaskedfor“ThoughtfortheDay”.
B.ManycustomerschoseJohnny’slinetopayfortheirfood.
C.Thestorewasonceoutoforderbecausethereweretoomanycustomers.
D.Allofhiscashiershadtheirownpersonalsignature.63.Theunderlinedpart“alumpinthethroat”(inParagraph4)probablymeans“________”.A.sorry
B.sad
C.worried
D.moved
CLastJuly,weaskedwhatyoudreamofdoingasanadult.Thanksforyourgreatresponses!Wewishwehadroomtoprintthemall.Herearejustafew.WorkandPlayMydreamjobisbeingaconstructionworker,butonlyonanamusementpark.JamesMartian,Age9AlaskaRoyalFashionDesignerMydreamjobistosewdressesforaqueen.IcouldmakewhateverdesignIwanted.Herbreakfastdresswouldbeblueandlong.Herlunchdressispurpleandmedium.Herdinnerdressisredandshort.Theywouldallhavesparkles(閃爍的光).Ithinktheywouldbepretty.Ilikemydreamjob.JennaSuchyta,Age6WashingtonA“PoliceLawFireman”WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobeapolicemanorafiremanoralawyerbecausetheyhelppeople.MaybeIwillcombineallthreeandbecomea“PoliceLawFireman”.Icanworkasapolicemaninthemorning.Icandolawthingsintheafternoon.Icandofiremanthingsintheevening.Butfornow,Iwanttobeaboxertobuildupmymuscles.Iwillneedmystrength!AviSamuels,Age7
IllinoisPlayingintheBandMydreamjobistobecomeaprofessionalguitaristandvocalist(歌手)formyfuturefive-memberrockband.Ipracticetheacoustic(原聲的)guitar,andIhavewrittenhundredsofsongs!ThereasonIwanttobeaguitaristandvocalististhatIamveryinterestedinmusicitself,soIwanttocreatesomeofmyown.JakeFrancis,Age12Ohio64.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Yourfuture!
B.Yourdreamjob!
C.Youridea!
D.Yourgreatchance!65.Whohasdonesomethingforhis/herfuture?
A.JamesMartian.
B.AviSamuels.
C.JennaSuchyta.
D.JakeFrancis.66.Wherecanyoufindthispassage?
A.Inachildren’smagazine.
B.Inafashionmagazine.
C.Inanentertainmentnewspaper.
D.Onawebsite.DThefirstnewspaperswerewrittenbyhandandputuponwallsinpublicplace.TheearliestdailynewspaperwasstartedinRomein59BC.Inthe700’stheworld’sfirstprintednewspaperwaspublished.Europedidn’thavearegularlypublishednewspaperuntil1609,whenonewasstartedinGermany.
ThefirstregularlypublishednewspaperintheEnglishlanguagewasprintedinAmsterdamin1620.In1621,anEnglishnewspaperwasstartedinLondonandwaspublishedonceaweek.ThefirstdailyEnglishnewspaperwastheDailyCourant(每日新聞).ItcameoutinMarch1702.
In1690,BenjaminHarrisprintedthefirstAmericannewspaperinBoston.Butnotlongafteritwasfirstpublished,thegovernmentstoppedthepaper.In1704,JohnCampbellstartedTheBostonNewsletter(波士頓新聞通訊),thefirstnewspaperpublishedintheAmericancolonies(殖民地).By1760,thecolonieshadmorethanthirtydailynewspapers.Therearenowabout1,800dailypapersintheUnitedStates.
Today,asagroup,Englishlanguagenewspapershavethelargestcirculation(發(fā)行量)intheworld.ButthelargestcirculationforanewspaperisthatoftheJapanesenewspaperAsahiDhimbun(朝日新聞).Itsellsmorethan11millioncopieseveryday.67.Thefirstdailynewspapercameoutin_____.
A.59BC
B.700’s
C.1609
D.162068.ThefirstregularpublishednewspaperinEuropewasprintedin_____.
A.England
B.Germany
C.France
D.Sweden69.Todaythereareabout_____dailynewspaperprintedintheUnitedStates.A.1621
B.1704
C.1760
D.180070.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThefirstregularlypublishednewspaperintheEnglishlanguagewasprintedinAmsterdam.
B.Englishlanguagenewspapersellsmorethan11millioncopieseveryday.C.Europedidn’thavearegularlypublishednewspaperin1608.D.ThefirstdailyEnglishnewspapercameoutinMarch1702.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Iremembermyfirstcampingtrip.
71
SeveralotherneighborhoodkidsandIdecidedtosleepoutovernight.Withmom’spermissionanddad’ssleepingbag,Ijoinedtheothersafterthesunwentdown.Beforelayingoutourbeds,wemadealast-minuteruntothelocalstoreforfoodanddrinks.Thenwewerepreparedtosetupcamp.
72
Oneofthekidshadalantern(燈籠),andsoonwefoundaproperspotbyitslight.Thenweplacedthelanterninthecenterofus.Nowthatwewerereadytosettleforthenight,outcamethecards,sandwichesandthebottleopener.
73
Thenwelaybackonoursleepingbagsandobservedthenightsky.Theskywasfullofstars.Welaytherewonderingaboutspaceuntilthelanternwentout.
74
Butonebyoneweawokewithachesandmoans(呻吟)fromsleepingonthehardground.Weallhadanunforgettableexperienceofhavingsimplyspentthenightoutdoors,though.Wewerenowcampers.
75
Basiccamping:someplaceoutdoorstosleep,somefoodanddrinks,andsomeonetosharetheexperience.A.Thereyougo!B.Myparentstookmeforit.C.Iwasthenelevenyearsold.D.Welitafireandsataroundit,eatinganddrinking.E.Wesatupplayingcardsuntilthefoodwasgone..F.Graduallyweallgotusedtothepeaceofthenightair.G.Firsttaskathandwastofindaflatplacetolayoutoursleepingbags.
第二卷:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不記分IstillrememberthathappenedtomeonedaywhenIwaseight.ThedayIamplayingwithmysix-year-oldbrother,Jack,inthewoodsnearourhouse.SuddenIfellintoatrap.Ibecameveryfrighteningatthattime,andsuchdidJack.Ourparentswerenotathome.Jacktoldmewait.Thenheranawayandafterawhilecamebackwithalongrope.Shetiedoneendoftheropetoatreenearbyandthrewtheotherendstome.ThenIclimbeddowntheropeandgotoutofthetrap.IthankedJack.Itwashe,mybrotherofsix,whohelpedmeoutofthetrouble.
第二節(jié):書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假設(shè)你是2023年奧運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者,請(qǐng)你用英語向來京的外賓簡要介紹一下北京的情況。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:1、北京是中國的首都,擁有1200多萬人口;2、北京是中國的政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)中心,每年有很多重要的國際會(huì)議在此召開;3、北京是一個(gè)具有悠久歷史的現(xiàn)代化城市,有許多古代建筑和漂亮的公園;4、北京是個(gè)旅游城市,每年都有成千上萬的外國旅游者來觀光旅游;5、希望你在北京期間玩得開心。
參考詞匯:政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)中心:politicalandeconomiccentre.高二英語上學(xué)期期末考試題答案
單項(xiàng)填空:(21—25)ACADC
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