高中英語外研版Module3myfirstrideonatrain 優(yōu)秀作品

模塊綜合測評(二)Modules3－4Ⅰ.閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)ATipsfortraveltoEnglandGoodafternoon，andwelcometohopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasant，Iwouldliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlaws.Thefirstoneisabout，youmaynotbuyalcoholinthiscountryifyouareunder18yearsofage，normayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.Secondly，yourselvesbyallmeans，butpleasedon'tmakeunnecessarynoise，particularlyataskyoutorespectotherpeoplewhomaywishtobequiet.Thirdly，crossingthetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroadinthispedestriancrossingsanddonottakeanychanceswhencrossingtheroad.Mynextpointisaboutlitter(throwingawaywastematerialsinapublicplace)．Itisanoffence(冒犯)todroplitterintheyouhavesomethingtothrowaway，pleaseputitinyourpocketandtakeithome，orputitinalitterbin.Finally，asregardssmoking，itisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobaccoifyouareunder16yearsofage.I'dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelporassistance，youshouldcontactyourlocalpolicestation，whowillbepleasedtohelpyou.Now，arethereanyquestions?1．Themainpurposeofthisspeechwouldbeto．A．preparepeopleforinternationaltravelB．declarethelawsofdifferentkindsC．giveadvicetotravelerstothecountryD．informpeopleofthepunishmentforbreakinglaws【解析】作者意圖題。從文中第一段“...，andwelcometoEngland.”和“Iwouldliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlaws.”可以得出選C?！敬鸢浮緾2．Howmanylawsaretherediscussedinthespeech?A．Three. B．Four.C．Six. D．Five.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章的第二、三、四、五、六段分別給出了具體內(nèi)容：drinking，noise，crossingtheroad，litterandsmoking?！敬鸢浮緿3．Fromthespeechwelearnthat．A．inthiscountry，ifyouareunder18yearsofage，youmaynotbuyalcohol，butyourfriendscanbuyitforyouB．youmaynotbuycigarettesortobaccounlessyouareabove16yearsofageC．becausethetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroad，youmustusepedestriancrossingswhencrossingtheroadD．youcan'tmakenoiseexceptatnight【解析】推理判斷題。從文中的第二段可知，A選項中的“butyourfriendscanbuyitforyou”是錯誤的。C項的前后兩句并不構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系。D項中的exceptatnight和原文的particularlyatnight矛盾，也不正確，所以正確選項為B?！敬鸢浮緽4．Theunderlinedword“contact”intheseventhparagraphmeans．A．keepintouchwith B．getintouchwithC．join D．report【解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知contact的意思是“與……取得聯(lián)系”，故選B。【答案】BBTravellingcanbeafunwaytogainlifeexperiences，butwhatifyou'reastudentanddon'thaveenoughmoneyforatrip?Don'taresomeusefultips.Save：Thisprobablyisthemostimportantpreparationforexpenses(花費)tofattenyourwalletsoyou'llhavemorechoicesaboutwheretogoandhowtogetthere.Planahead：Don'twaituntilthelastminutetoplanyouryourselfseveralmonthstogetreadycanmeansecurityandsavings.Doyourhomework：Nomatterwhereyougo，researchtheplacesyouwillwhattobookswillprovideinformationonthecheapesthotelsandrestaurants.Plansensibly：Writedownhowmuchyouexpecttospendforfoodandto(堅持)yourplanoryoumaynothaveenoughmoneytocovereverything.Travelingroups：Findsomeonewhoisinterestedinvisitingthesametravellingwithothersyoucansharecostsandexperiences.Workasyougo：Needmoremoneytosupportyourtrip，lookforworkinplacesyouvisit.Gooffthebeatenpath：Touristcitiesmaybemaywanttorethinkaboutyourtripandgotoaless-knowntownscanhavemanyinterestingactivities(活動)andsights.Packnecessarythings：Themostimportantthingstotakearenotalwaystotakealongmedicineincaseyougetsickandsnacksincaseyoucannotfindacheaprestaurant.Byplanningsensibly，evenstudentscanenjoytheirtravelexperienceswillberememberedforalifetime.【語篇解讀】主要講述了如何明智地安排旅行。5．Beforeyourtrip，thefirstthingyoushoulddois．A．tomakeaplanoftherouteB．togetinformationontheInternetC．tosavemoneybyspendinglessD．tobuyticketsaheadoftime【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一條“Save：Thisprobablyisthemostimportantpreparationfortravelling.”可知，節(jié)約也許是旅行最重要的準(zhǔn)備，即首先考慮的是節(jié)約?！敬鸢浮緾6．Thewriteradvisesyou．A．tosharecostswithanyotherpeopleB．nottogotowell-knownplacesC．nottovisitdangerousplacesD．tobuyanythingyouwanttobuy【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七條中“旅游城市花費要多”可知，作者建議去不很著名的地方，也就是不要去著名的地方。【答案】B7．Duringyourtrip，．A．youneedmoremedicinethanclothesB．youshouldlookforworkallthewayC．youshouldremembertodoyourhomeworkD．youcangainvaluablelifeexperiences【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的末句“Yourtravelexperienceswillberememberedforalifetime.”可知，旅行的經(jīng)歷終生難忘，換言之，人們會在旅行中獲得有價值的生活經(jīng)歷?！敬鸢浮緿8．Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasthebesttitleofthepassage?A．HowtoPlanYourTravelWiselyB．TravelCanBeGreatFunC．DifferentKindsofTravelD．HowtoSaveMoney【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章提到的這幾點看，文章主要講述了如何明智地安排旅行。【答案】ACBillandhisfamilyhasbeenlivinginthesix-storeybuildingfortheneighboursgotalongfairlywellwitheachotheruntilrecently.Anoldmanandhiswifeusedtoliveonthesecond'smotherandtheoldladyweregoodtheoldladydiedlasthusbandcouldnotlivealone，sohehadhisgrandsonmoveoverandlivewithhim.Thegrandsonhasbecomeaproblemtoalltheneighbours，especiallytoBill'swallsofthebuildingarethinandheisisusedtopeaceandquietbuttheyoungmanlikestolistentotheradiolateathisfriendsvisithishouseandtheymakealotofistoomuchforBill'sfamily.Bill'smotheronceaskedtheoldmanpolitelyifhewasabletosleepwellatnight，butobviouslythemandidn'tunderstandwhatshehedidandspoketohisgrandson，theyoungmanobviouslydidn'tlisten，sincethingshaven'tchangedinBill'sfamilyagreesthatsomethingmustbedonethoughtheydon'twanttohurtthekindoldman.9．Bill'sfamilygotangrybecause．A．theoldladyhaddiedB．a(chǎn)youngmanmovedinC．theoldmancouldnotlivealoneD．thegrandsonmadealotofnoise【解析】推理判斷題。由第三段可知，老人的孫子總是制造很多噪音，影響了Bill一家?！敬鸢浮緿10．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Theoldmancouldnotlivewithouthiswife'shelp.B．Theoldmanandhiswifeweresometimesmakingtroubletoo.C．Bill'smotherwaskindtoherneighbours.D．Bill'smotherwastheonlyonewholikestheyoungman.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章最后一段第一句“Bill'smotheronceaskedtheoldmanpolitelyifhewasabletosleepwellatnight，butobviouslythemandidn'tunderstandwhatshemeant.”可以判斷出，Bill的母親十分善良，不想讓鄰居感到內(nèi)疚、不安?！敬鸢浮緾11．Thebesttitleofthepassageis．A．GoodNeighboursB．AnOldMan'sSadStoryC．NewProblemwithNeighboursD．Bill'sHouse【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，在那個老人的妻子死之前，鄰居們很融洽，老人的妻子死后，老人把孫子接來和他一起生活，從而導(dǎo)致了鄰居之間的問題。因而選C?！敬鸢浮緾DWhatdoesittaketobeagoodneighbour？OvertheyearsIhavehadallkindsofneighbours，onesthatwereenjoyableandothersthatweretobeavoidedatallcosts.Oneofthemostimportantthingsinbeingagoodneighbouristorespectthepersonalprivacy(隱私)．Whensomeonenewmovesintotheneighbourhood，you'dbetterwaitandseewhenandhowtogotopayayougorushingoverassoonastheymovein，theymaythinkyouaregoingtobeoneofthoseneighboursthatcomeoveratalltimesoftheday，notrespectingtheirprivacy.Itisagoodideatoalwaysbefriendlytoeveryoneinthecannotonlymakeyougetalongwellwiththem，butwillalsobeaformofprotectionforyourfamilyandyouwaveastheydrivebyorofferafriendlyhellowhiletheyareoutintheiryard，itshowsthatyoulikethemandtrytobeyouarecordial(熱誠的)tothem，theyaremuchmorelikelytowatchoutforanywrongdoingsgoingonaroundyourhomewhileyouareoutandletyouknowifanythinghappens.Anotherwayofbeingagoodneighbouristobehelpfulintimesofyouseethattheyareinneedofahelpinghanddoingsomethingorintimesofdifficulty，itisgoodtoofferyourthoughyouhaven'ttalkedalottothepeopledownthestreet，theyarewillingtotakethetimetohelpyoubecauseyouhaveeverhelpedthemwhentheywereinneed.Inconclusion，ifyourespecttheirpersonalprivacy，treatthemcordiallyandbehelpfulwhenyouseetheyareinneed，youwillbeagreatneighbourandanyonewouldbehappytohaveyounextdoor!12．Whatshouldwedowhenanewneighbourmovesin?A．Gotooffersomeadvice.B．Gotosayhelloimmediately.C．Wavepolitelythroughthewindow.D．Waitandseewhenandhowtopayavisit.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知，當(dāng)有新鄰居搬來時，你最好等等看自己到底應(yīng)該什么時候、以什么樣的方式去拜訪?！敬鸢浮緿13．Ifwearealwaysfriendlytoneighbours，wecan．A．haveourownprivacyB．knowmoreabouttheirlifeC．makeclosefriendswiththemD．keepourfamilymemberssafe【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段前兩句和最后一句可知，對鄰居友好不僅能使你和他們相處融洽，在某種程度上，還能給你的家人和房子提供保護(hù)?！敬鸢浮緿14．What'sthemainideaofParagraph4?A．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B．Everybodysometimesgetsintotrouble.C．Theneighboursshouldhelpeachother.D．Peopleneedn'ttalkalottotheirneighbours.【解析】主旨大意題。本段的前半部分講到要樂于幫助鄰居，后半部分講到鄰居自然也就會樂于幫助你，由此可知本段的大意是：鄰里之間應(yīng)該互相幫助。【答案】C15．Asagoodneighbour，apersonshouldalwaysbe．A．brave，honestandkindB．helpful，strongandstrictC．honest，activeandfriendlyD．respectful，friendlyandhelpful【解析】推理判斷題。文章最后一段是全文的總結(jié)。作為一個好鄰居，應(yīng)該做到三個方面：尊重鄰居的隱私、對鄰居友好以及樂于幫助鄰居?！敬鸢浮緿Ⅱ.閱讀填句(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Theeyesarethewindowsofthesoul(心靈)．Havingapairofbright，cleareyesisveryimportant，soweshouldprotectoureyesthroughoutourlives.16Don'treadwhilelyingdownoraftereveryhourofadistancefromtheTVsetwhenyouwatchTVandgiveyoureyesarestevery30'tstareat(盯著看)thesunortrytoreadinthedarkness.17Thiscandamageyoureyeseasily.Getyoureyescheckedmanypeoplehavethishabit，butitisyoufeelthatthereissomethingwrongwithyoureyes，getthemcheckedquickly.1819Youcancloseyoureyesforafewsecondsorlookintothedistanceforoneortwosmallbreakwillrelaxyoureyesandhelptostopyoufromgettingeyeproblems.Becarefulwhenyouchooseyourglasses.20Makesureyourglassesarerightfortheydon'tfeelright，getyourglasseschanged.A．Restyoureyeswheneveryoucan.B．Developgoodreadinghabits.C．Makesureyougetenoughsleepeverynight.D．Evenifyou'rewearingsunglasses，neverlookdirectlyatthesun.E．Eyeproblemcanbefoundandtreatedearlywithregularchecks.F．Drinkgreenteaeverydayasawaytoprotectyoureyesagainsteyeproblems.G．Glassesthataren'tsuitableforyoucouldbringyoutrouble.【答案】16～20BDEAG【導(dǎo)學(xué)號：70452095】Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分)Itsurprisedme—everytimeIsawJoe，hewasdidn't21whetherhehadtostopatastoplight，orifheweretheseventhpersonin22atthebank，andtheservicestoppedjustbeforehegot23mademewonderwhyheseemedso24everyday.HavingobservedJoewithotherpeople，I25somethingelseaskedpeoplehowtheyweredoing，andreallyseemedtolistentotheir26．Ifsomeonewerehurting，hehad27forhimandkindwords，andofferedto28inItmademeifItriedtosmilemore？A(n)29ofsortsbeganwhenIwenttothegrocerysmiledasIwentupanddowntheaisles，andpeopleIdidn'teven30smiledbackateven31！Thelittlekidinthecart(購物車)whowasgivinghismothera32timesawmesmileand33talking，and，youguessedit—hemadeashylittleattemptatamaninthehandicapped(殘疾的)cart34apersontoreachsomethingandIgotitforsmileeventransferredovertohim，andhe35AsIdrovehome，Iwas36whatIhadjustlearned，andwhensomeonepassedmeandgavemea(n)37，Ismiledatlookedpuzzled.NowIknowasmileisasmallthing，butwhatifwewerealltotrytosmileafewmoretimeseachday？Icouldn'tbelievehow38Iinmylifehadchanged，39maybeitIhadlearnedwasthatsuchasmallthingcould40notonlymyspirits，butalsothespiritsofthosearoundsmile!【語篇解讀】作者發(fā)現(xiàn)Joe總是微笑面對一切，自己也決定嘗試著多對人微笑，并且驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)微笑雖然是一件很小的事情，但是能夠鼓舞自己和周圍的人。21． B．happen C．matter D．last【解析】根據(jù)首句可知，即使發(fā)生對他不利的情況他也感覺無關(guān)緊要。matter符合語境?！敬鸢浮緾22． B．debt C．hand D．line【解析】在銀行辦理業(yè)務(wù)一般要排隊(inline)等候。order命令；debt債務(wù)；hand手；line隊列。故選D項?！敬鸢浮緿23． B．finally C．immediately D．still【解析】文章開頭談到每次看到Joe的時候他都在微笑著，所以此處填always?！敬鸢浮緼24． B．happy C．a(chǎn)ctive D．humorous【解析】微笑說明心情愉快，因此此處填happy。naughty淘氣的；happy快樂的；active活躍的；humorous幽默的。【答案】B25． B．judged C．noticed D．considered【解析】根據(jù)下句的描述可知，通過觀察Joe與他人交往，作者注意到了一些別的事情。此處notice與前面的observe一致。decide決定；judge判斷；notice注意到；consider考慮?！敬鸢浮緾26． B．complaints C．excuses D．comments【解析】answer與前面的ask對應(yīng)。問別人問題，且傾聽他人的回答?！敬鸢浮緼27． B．respect C．sympathy D．protection【解析】根據(jù)“Ifsomeonewerehurting...”和kindwords可知，他應(yīng)是同情受到傷害的人。havesympathyfor...對……同情?！敬鸢浮緾28． B．a(chǎn)ttempt C．bother D．help【解析】Joe是一個有同情心的人，在別人受到傷害時總是幫助(help)別人。perform表演；attempt嘗試；bother打擾；help幫助?！敬鸢浮緿29． B．life C．project D．programme【解析】此處的experiment和前面的try相呼應(yīng)。作者準(zhǔn)備嘗試著多微笑。experiment實驗；life生活；project工程；programme項目?！敬鸢浮緼30． B．touch C．know D．contact【解析】根據(jù)上文“...Iwenttothegrocerystore.”可知，商店中的很多人應(yīng)是彼此不認(rèn)識的。meet見面；touch觸摸；know知道；contact聯(lián)系?！敬鸢浮緾31． B．greeted C．a(chǎn)pproached D．escaped【解析】一些人甚至和“我”打招呼。greet符合語境。glare怒視；greet問候；approach接近；escape逃跑?！敬鸢浮緽32． B．long C．hard D．great【解析】根據(jù)上下文可知，作者舉了一個孩子的例子。又根據(jù)下文“...hemadeashylittleattemptatasmile.”可知，他應(yīng)是正在為難母親。因此hard符合語境。spare空閑的，多余的；long長的；hard困難的；great偉大的?！敬鸢浮緾33． B．tried C．kept D．enjoyed【解析】根據(jù)下文“...hemadeashylittleattemptatasmile.”可知，小孩應(yīng)是停止糾纏母親。stop停止；try努力；keep保持；enjoy享受?！敬鸢浮緼34． B．a(chǎn)ccepted C．supported D．needed【解析】輪椅上的殘疾人一般是需要別人幫忙拿東西。persuade說服；accept接受；support支持；need需要?！敬鸢浮緿35． B．changed C．encouraged D．invited【解析】此處表示感謝。thank感謝；change改變；encourage鼓勵；invite邀請?！敬鸢浮緼36．a(chǎn)bout B．thoughtaboutC．talkedover D．lookedover【解析】經(jīng)過一番試驗后作者在回家的路上開始回憶自己的收獲。thinkabout“考慮”，符合語境。worryabout擔(dān)心；talkover談?wù)?；lookover仔細(xì)檢查?！敬鸢浮緽37． B．a(chǎn)ddress C．call D．ticket【解析】根據(jù)常識可知，相遇的人應(yīng)是相互打招呼，gesture符合語境。address地址；call電話；ticket票?！敬鸢浮緼38． B．great C．reasonable D．professional【解析】根據(jù)上一段的描述可知，通過這次試驗作者感到非常愉快，感覺很好。normal正常的；great偉大的，好的；reasonable合理的；professional專業(yè)的?！敬鸢浮緽39． B．for C．but D．till【解析】根據(jù)空格后“也許改變了什么”可知，前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選but。【答案】C40． B．a(chǎn)dmire C．show D．lift【解析】微笑雖然是一件很小的事情，但是能夠鼓舞自己和周圍的人。realize意識到；admire欽佩；show展示；lift提升，鼓舞?！敬鸢浮緿Ⅳ.語法填空(共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Myhusbandreceivedaletteramonthagofromayoungwomanwho41.(be)hisstudentwhenshewasinmiddlewaswritingbecauseshewantedtothankhim42.havingagreatinfluenceonherlife.Inthelettershewrote，“Youweretheteacherwhohelpedmediscovermytalentforyoucametoteachus，Ihadbeen43.(terrible)pooratmaths，andhadneverthoughtthatIwouldbe44.(interest)inmysurprise，youmagicallyshowedmethebeautyofguessthatwastheturningpointofmyattitudetowards45.．Graduallymyinterestinitbegantotoyour46.(encourage)，Imadecontinuousprogressinmaths，andfinallymadeupmymind47.(study)itintheIamworkingasanaccountantatValleyMedicalCentreinplayedanimportantyou！”48．a(chǎn)wonderfulgifttoaretiredteacher!Myhusbandhasreceivedmany49.(letter)fromstudentsovertheonewasspecial，50.itarrivedatthistimeinhislifewhenheisinverypoorhealth.【答案】been44．interestedmathsstudyⅤ.短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧)，并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Boysandgirls，attention，please!Ihaveanythingto'sagoodnewsthatourschoolisgoingtoholdapartyonSaturdayevening，whenistowelcomeourCanadianpartywillbecandance，listentomusic，singsongsandplayingyoulikebringasmallgiftwithyou？Thenyoucansendittoyournewforeignwriteafewwordthatcanexpressyourbetterwhowanttoattendthepartycangotothegreathallinthesecondiswelcome.Ihopeeveryonewillhaveawonderfully'syou!【答案】Boysandgirls，attention，please