安徽省安慶市潛山市2019-2020學年八年級下學期期末考試英語試題

潛山市2019-2020學年度第二學期期末教學質量驗收八年級英語試題卷溫馨提示:1、本試卷分為四部分 ,滿分120分?？荚嚂r間100分鐘。2、考生務必將自己的姓名、號碼及班級等分別寫在答題卷上,收卷時只交答題卷,試卷學生自己保留。第一部分聽力（共四大題,滿分20分）I.短對話理解（共你將聽到五段對話A、B、C三個選項中選出5小題;每小題1分I.短對話理解（共你將聽到五段對話A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。Whatdoesthegirlhelphermotherdo?A.Sweepthefloor.B.Dothedishes.C.Cookthedinner.A.Sweepthefloor.B.Dothedishes.C.Cookthedinner.HowwasJenny'striptotheGreatWall?.A.Terrible.B.Exciting.C.Interesting.A.Terrible.B.Exciting.C.Interesting.Howoftenshouldtheboytakethemedicine?A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.WhereweretheboyandhisfriendslastFriday?A.Atschool.B.Inthecountryside.C.Athome.A.Atschool.B.Inthecountryside.C.Athome.WhatkindofmusicdoesMikelikebest?A.Lightmusic.B.RockmusicC.CountrymusicA.Lightmusic.B.RockmusicC.Countrymusic.長對話理解（共 5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）A、B、CA、B、C三個選項中選出聽下面一段對話 ,回答第6至7小題。WheredidJimmyworkasavolunteerlastyear?A.Inthefoodbank.B.Inthechildren'shospital.C.Intheschool.A.Inthefoodbank.B.Inthechildren'shospital.C.Intheschool.WhatdidJimmydoasavolunteer?A.Hecheeredupthesickkids.Helookedafterthesickkids.Hegaveoutfood.聽下面一段對話 ,回答第8至10小題。WhathappenedtoMary?A.Shedidsomethingwrong.B.Shedidn'twanttodoherhomework.C.Shehadabigargumentwithherfriend.

WhatdidTinawanttodo?A.Shewantedtocopyhomework.B.Shewantedtosaysorry.C.Shewantedtobringherhomework.WhatadvicedoestheboygivetoMary?A.TosaysorrytoTina.B.TowritealettertoTina.C.Tohaveacry.A.TosaysorrytoTina.B.TowritealettertoTina.C.Tohaveacry.m.短文理解（共5小題;每小題1m.短文理解（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。11.Whydomanychildreninwesterncountriesdohousework?A.Togetpocketmoney.B.Tomakenewfriends.C.Toimprovethemselves.A.Togetpocketmoney.B.Tomakenewfriends.C.Toimprovethemselves.Whendochildrenusuallystarttodohouseworkinwesterncountries?A.Ateight.B.Atnine.C.Atten.A.Ateight.B.Atnine.C.Atten.Whendoschoolstudentsoftendohousework?A.Onweekdays.B.Onweekends.C.OnWednesdays.A.Onweekdays.B.Onweekends.C.OnWednesdays.Whatdomanyyoungkidswanttobuy?A.Cameras.B.Candies.C.Mobilephones.A.Cameras.B.Candies.C.Mobilephones.Whatdochildrenwanttobuywhentheygetolder?A.Expensivethings.B.Interestingthings.C.Specialthings.A.Expensivethings.B.Interestingthings.C.Specialthings.21.Dreamsarebeautiful.However,tothemneedslotsoftimeandhardwork.A.makeB.achieveC.inventD.succeed22.I'msorrytohearthathehurtwhenheplayedbaseball.A.MyselfB.himselfC.meD.him兩遍。21.Dreamsarebeautiful.However,tothemneedslotsoftimeandhardwork.A.makeB.achieveC.inventD.succeed22.I'msorrytohearthathehurtwhenheplayedbaseball.A.MyselfB.himselfC.meD.himIV.信息車t換（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內容 ，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀A16showTimeAt9:00am.on17_20.PlaceIntheschool18hall.ActivitiesWe'llenjoysome_19_pieces,interestingstories,singwonderfulsongsanddance.WhoSomeforeign.20_willbeinvitedtotheshow.第二部分英語知識運用（共兩大題，滿分30分）V.單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）—WherewereBillandDavidwhentheteachercamein?--Theyinthehallway.--Theyinthehallway.A.aretalking B.havetalked C.weretalking D.talked—Theboxistooheavytocarry.What'sinit?--Oh,itisbooks.A.filledwith B.coveredwith C.usedfor D.madeof—DoyouknowShanghaiisoneofintheworld?—Yes,it'sbiggerthancityinChina.A.thebiggestcity;any B.thebiggestcities;anyC.thebiggestcities;anyother D.bigger,anyotherThelittleboyhisseattoanoldladyonthecrowdedbus.A.lent B.took C.brought D.offeredImissedthefilmTheWonderingEarth.—Whatapity!It'smeaningfulfilmthatitisreallyworthsing.A.sucha B.so C.such D.soa—HaveyoubeentoTianzhushanGeoparkMuseum?-No.Althoughitfornearlyoneyear,I'mfartoobusytogothere.A.hasstarted B.hasbeenstarted C.hasbeenopenD.hasopenedmedicaltamswenttoWuhantohelppeopletherefightthenovelcoronavirus.（新型冠狀病毒）.A.TwohundredofB.Twohundreds C.Hundredof D.Hundredsof—Doyouthinkitwillstoprainingtomorrow?一Ithasbeensowetforweeks.A.Ihopeso. B.I'mafraidso. C.Ithinkso D.Ofcoursenot.VI.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）AOncetherelivedafarmercalledHenry.Hehadabrother,Mike,intownwhowasanexcellentgardener.Hisskillandhisbeautifultreeswere__31__everywhere.Oneday,HenrywenttotowntovisitMike."Look,mybrother,"saidMike,"Hereisthebest32treefrommygarden.Takeithomeand33itsothatyou,andyourchildren,andyourchildren'schildrencanenjoyit."Henrywas 34withtheappletreeandwentbackhome.Thenextmorning,hebeganto35whereheshouldplantit.IfIplantitonthehill,"saidhetohimself,"thewindmightcatchitand 36 down thefruit;IfIplantitclosetotheroad,peoplewhopassbywillpicksomeofthem; But ifIplant it."__37^heplantedthetreeinthecornerbehindhishouse,wherenooneelse couldnotice it. Butthetreebore（結出）nofruitthefirstyear,northesecond.ThenHenrysentforhisbrotherandsaidtohim38,"Youhavecheatedme.Thisisthethirdyearanditbringsme39butleaves.

WhenMikesawwherethetreewasplanted,helaughedandsaid,"Youhaveplantedthetreeinsuchacoldcornerwithout40orwarmth.Howthencouldyouexpectflowersandfruit?"31.A.simpleB.famousC.similarD.common32.A.pearB.grapeC.appleD.banana33.A.sellB.washC.hideD.plant34.A.tiredB.patientC.pleasedD.popular35.A.learnaboutB.thinkaboutC.talkaboutD.careabout36.A.putB.cutC.pushD.shake37.A.FinallyB.FirstlyC.LuckilyD.Certainly38.A.happilyB.angrilyC.kindlyD.carelessly39.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything40.A.airB.earthBC.waterD.sunlightWhatwilltheschoolsofthefuturelooklike?Smartschools（智慧校園）arebeingbuiltallovertheworld.Theirhightechnologyhelpsstudents41moreeffectively（高效地）,aswellashelp42toworkbetter.AtStaffordshireUniversityintheUK,manystudentsenjoytalkingtoBeaconand_43itquestions.BeaconisanAIchattingrobotthatwasdevelopedbytheuniversity.Itislikeapersonalassistant（助手）forstudentsat44.Alexa,Amazon'svoice-activated（聲控的）smartassistant,canremembertheteacher'sclassroompreferences,suchas45brightthelightsshouldbe,andchangethemwisely.Peopleoften46universitiesas"mini-cities".Theyoftenhavetheirownroads,shops,andbanks.Universitiesareseenasgood47tousesmarttechnology,becausetheyhavecontroloveralloftheirbuildings.5Gwillalsobeabighelpforstudentswhotake48classes.Manystudentslivefarawayfromschools.49 5G,thiswillchange.Byusingvirtualrealitysystems（ 虛擬現(xiàn)實系統(tǒng)），studentscanlearnathomeandwillbeabletoseeplacesliketheGreatWallwithout_50theirclassrooms.41.A.PlayB.workC.learnD.teach42.A.teachersB.studentsC.friendsD.classmates43.A.MakingB.givingC.askingD.receiving44.A.HomeB.schoolC.townD.city45.A.HowB.whenC.whereD.what46.A.DescribesB.callsC.imaginesD.keeps47.A.SchoolsB.factoriesC.citiesD.places48.A.difficultB.after-schoolC.onlineD.interesting

49.A.OfB.InC.AtD.With49.A.OfB.InC.AtD.With50.A.Getting B.arriving C.leaving D.going第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）VII.補全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）Hello,Bob!Howisitgoing?Hello,Kate!51Andyou?Verywell.What'syourplanforthesummerholiday?IhadaChinesecourselastyear,andI'dliketogoonwithitthissummerholiday.52Yes,itseemeddifficultatfirst,butafterawhileitbecameeasier.Youwerethebestinclass,right?Yes,IdidgetanA.Well,couldyoutellmeyourplan?53No,notthissummerholiday. 54 Thatmustbeveryinteresting.CanIgowithyou?55Oh,therecomesthebus!Goodbye!Bye!IplantogotoAfricanextsummerholiday.Willyoutravelsomewhereinteresting?Wheredoyoucomefrom?IsChineseverydifficult?I'mOK.Travellingisveryexpensive.Noproblem.VI閱讀理解（共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。StoryWritingComputerScienceStoryWritingInthiscourse,you'lldeveloptheskillstoworkoutproblemswithprogrammingandlearnhowtocode（編碼）.Withthehelpofourteachers,youwilllearnhowtobecomeasoftware（軟件）developer.Place:OxfordClassSize:10Price:￡460Greatstoriesdon'tjusthappenbychance.Youneedtoknowhowtocreateacharacter,planastoryandcatchthereader'sattention.Learnhowtodoallthatinourcourse.Place:CambridgeClassSize:8Price:￡280Time:21July-1AugustEmail:frank@Time:4July-18JulyEmail:lucy@EnglishAdventurers^StudyingEnglishwithusmeansthatyouwillhavemanyRobotMakersYou'lllearnallyouneedtobuildyourownrobots.We'llpLflylrnT$chancesformeaningfulEnglishcoverallkindsofsubjectsas建暹盍氮communication.You'lldevelopskillsandbuildconfidenceinallareasoftheyoubuildyourknowledge.Also,we'lllearnaboutthe 必Englishlanguage.newandfantasticwaysrobotscanhelpusinPlace:BrightonClassSize:12Price:￡350Time:3August-16AugustEmail:ann@summercourse.Comthefuture.Place:LondonClassSize:15Price:￡530Time:7August-20AugustEmail:peter（@summercourse.Com.WhenwillEnglishAdventurersstart?A.On4July. B.On21July. C.On3August. D.On7August..Howmuchwillstudentpayifheisinterestedinbothstorywritingandrobotmaking?A.￡740. B.￡810. C.￡880. D.￡990.3.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtocode,youshouldtake.A.ComputerScience B.StoryWritingC.EnglishAdventurers D.RobotMakersBIliveonthetwelfthfloorofabuilding.OneafternoonIwascominghomefromafriend'shouse.Itwasjustafterfouro'clock.IgotquicklyintothelitandpressedButton（按鈕）12.Theliftstartedtogoup,butveryslowly.Andthen,halfwayup,itsuddenlystoppedbetweentwofloors.Icouldn'tunderstandit.Ipressedallthebuttonsfromlto14.Icalledforhelpveryloudly.Butnobodyanswered.Thensuddenlythelightwentout,andIwasaloneinthedark.Istatedtocryandbeatthewallsofthelift.IcriedandcrieduntilIhadnovoiceleft.Then,Ifelthopelessandpressedallthebuttonswithmyopenhands.Andallatthesametime,therewasabellfaraway.Itrangandrang.Itwasthefirealarm（火災警報）.Ithoughtthewholebuildingwasonfire.IsaidtoGodquietly,"Justgetmeoutofhere.I'llneverbebadagain."Justthen,Irealizedtheliftwasmovingveryslowly.Onthegroundflooritstopped.andthedoorsopened.Amanwasstandingthere."Howlonghaveyoubeeninthere?Itisgoodthatyoupressedthealarmbell.Buthaven'tyoulearnedtoreadatyourschool?"Hepointedatasmallpieceofpaperonthewallbesidethelift.Itsaid,"Attention:Thisliftwillbestoppedforrepairsbetween4pmand5pmonThursday,March13."Whathappenedtothelift?A.Ithadafireaccident. B.Itstoppedhalfway.C.Itwasturnedoffbythewriter. D.ItmovedfastuptothetopfloorAsthesituationwenton,thewriterbecame .A.moreandmorescared B. calmerandcalmerC.moreandmorebored D. clearerandclearerWhydidabellringfromfaraway?A.Theliftwastostartagain. B. Therepairworkerrang the lift alarm.C.Thebuildingwasonfire. D. Thewriterpressedthe lift alarm bell.Afterreadingthepaper,thewriterrealizedthathe/shehad .A.escapedafireaccident B.madeasillymistakeC.visitedadishonestfriend D.pressedawrongbuttonCOnerestaurantinIndiaisencouragingpeopletoputtheirleftover（吃剩的）foodinafridgeoutsideforthehungrypeopletotake.Ifpeopleareinneedofameal,theycantakefoodfromthefridgeatanytime.Thefridgeisopen24hoursaday,sevendaysaweekandstaysunlocked.TheowneroftherestaurantPaulineaskspeopletowritethedatetheyleavethefood,sothehungrypeopleknowhowlongit'sbeenthere.Butmostfooddoesn'tstayinthefridgeforlongandthefoodneedstobeaddedoften.Paulineherselfaddsaround75to80portions（一份）offoodfromtherestaurantadayinthefridge.Theideatoputafridgeon.thestreetcametoPaulinelateonenightwhenshesawaladylookingforfoodinatrashcan.Shewasespeciallysadbecausethatnight,herrestaurantmadelotsoffoodthattheycouldhaveeasilygiventhewoman,insteadofherlookingforit.Shefeltlikeshewastedfood,andwastingnofoodiswhatPaulineisdoingnow.Bydoingthis,Paulinehashelpedthousandsofpeople.Andshewillkeephelpingmoreiftheyneed.Peoplecantake fromthefridge.A.money B.water C.food D.clothingTheownerPaulineaddsaround portionsoffoodeveryday.A.15to20 B.35to40 C.55to60 D.75to80TheideatoputafridgeonthestreetcametoPauline .A.lateonenightB.lateonemorning C.earlyonenight D.earlyonemorningTheunderlinedphrasetrashcanmeans inChinese.A.熱水箱 B.保溫箱 C.保險箱 D.垃圾箱HowdoyoulikePaulineafterreadingthestory?A.Sheisclever. B.Sheiskind-hearted.C.Sheisbrave. D.Sheisoutgoing.DIfyouliveinShanghai,youmighthavetakena"lesson"insorting（分類）garbage,asthecityintroducednewgarbage-sortingrulesonJuly1,2019.AsChina'sfirstcitytocarryoutthestrictrules,peopleinShanghaishouldsortgarbageintofourkinds,namelyrecyclable（可回收利用的）,harmful,dryandwetwaste.Asaresult,thedailywasteinShanghaihasbeenreduced（減少）byanaverage（平均）of15,500tons,dropping26percentfromtheendof2018,whiletheaveragedailyweightofrecyclablesis4,500tons,fivetimeshigherthantheendof2018."Properwastesortingprotectstheenvironmentandsavesnaturalresources,"saidDengJianping,directoroftheproject."Ledbythecentralgovernment,Shanghaiismakingeffortstodeveloplong-termmethodstodealwithgarbage."However,therehavealsobeensomeproblems.Somepeoplecomplainedthatitisdifficulttodealwithwetgarbage,astheyareaskedtoremovewetgarbagefromitsbagwhendumping（傾倒）.Accordingtothesortingrules,thewetgarbagemustgointhewetwastebinandthebagmustgointhedrywastebin.Thenthewetgarbagewilldecompose（分解）properlyandbecomeusefulwaste.NowsomepeopleinShanghaiareinsteadusingpaperbagsthatcanbiodegrade（生物降解）orplasticboxesthatcanbewashedandreused.PeopleinShanghaiareaskedtosorttheirgarbageintothe kinds.recyclable,dry,harmfulandkitchenwasterecyclable,kitchen,dryand"other"wasteC.harmful,recyclable,dryand"other"wasteD.harmful,recyclable,dryandwetwasteWhatdoesthethirdparagraphtellus?Thegarbage-sortingregulationhasalreadybroughtimprovements.Recyclablewastebecameless.In2019,peopleproducedlesswastethanin2018.Shanghaineedsstricterrulestodealwithwaste.AccordingtoDengJianping,Shanghai .hasproducedmoregarbagecanshashaddifficultieswithgarbagesortingwillhelpothercitiesmakegarbage-sortingrulesisstilllookingforlong-termwaystodealwithgarbageWhydopeoplethinkit'sdifficulttodealwithwetgarbage?A.Becauseit'sharmful.Becausethewasteandthebagmustbeputintwobins.Becauseit'stooexpensive.Becauseitcan'tbedecomposed.72.Thisarticletellus .whyShanghaimustsorttheirgarbagehowShanghaisortstheirgarbagetheachievementsandproblemsofgarbage-sortinginShanghaiD.howtoprotectourenvironment閱讀下面短文并回答問題EThishappenedayearagowhenIwenttoanoldcityonholiday.Itwasintheafternoon.Icouldfeetheheatofthesunwhilewalkingaroundthecityforthefirsttime.WhilewalkingdownastreetIdecidedtostopatarestaurantandeatmylatelunch.Isatoutsidetherestaurantandorderedmyfood.Iplayedwithmyphonewhilewaitingformyfood.JustthenatallmancamenearmeandaskedifIhadsparemoney.Hedidn’tlooklikeabeggar（乞丐）becausehewaswearingniceclothes,withabackpackon.Iaskedhimwhathadhappened.Hetoldmethathelivedinanothercityandhejustcamehereforaholiday.Whenhewantedtobuysomewateratthebusstation,hecheckedhisbackpackandfoundhiswalletandphoneweregone."Youmustbehungry,Comeandjoinmeforlunch.It'smytreat."Isaid.WetalkedforawhileandafterhavingourlunchIgavehimsomemoneyandlethimusemyphone,sothathecouldtalktosomeonebackhome.Heaskedformynumber."Whatfor?"Iasked."IfIhaveachanceIwillvisityourcityandpayback,sir,"hesaid."Don'tthinklikethat.It'smypleasuretohelpyou.Youcanpayitforward—whensomeoneneedshelp,helphimorher,"Ireplied.Hesmiledandsaidgoodbye.Ismiled,too.Whatdidthewriterdowhenwaitingforhisfood?（不超過5個詞）Wheredidthebeggarfindhiswalletandphonewasgone?（不超過5個單詞）Whydidthetallmanaskforthewriter'snumber?（不超過15個單詞）第四部分寫（共兩大題,滿分25分）X單詞拼寫（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）Cindyisam （成員）oftheschoolba