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languagepointsDiscussionWhatareyourfeelingsafteryoureadAnne’sstoryandherdiary?Whatapoorgirl!Shecouldn’tevenexperiencenatureintwoyears!Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutthesun.Ifpeopleallovertheworldarefriends,theworldwillbeinpeace.對…友好合計幫助某人做某事讓某物被修讓某人作某事冷靜下來不得不關(guān)心照顧遛狗列出關(guān)于某物的清單嘲笑經(jīng)歷躲藏寫下一系列的有能力做對…瘋狂與…有關(guān)例如故意為了太多碰巧做某事在黃昏的時候面對面Phrases對…友好合計幫助某人做某事讓某物被修讓某人作某事冷靜下來不得不關(guān)心照顧遛狗列出關(guān)于某物的清單嘲笑經(jīng)歷
begoodtoadduphelpsb(to)dosthgetsthrepairedletsbdosthcalmdownhavegottobeconcernedabouttakecareofwalkthedogmakealistofsthlaughatgothrough躲藏寫下一系列的有能力做對…瘋狂與…有關(guān)例如故意為了太多碰巧做某事在黃昏的時候面對面hideawaysetdownaseriesofbeabletobecrazyaboutdowithforexampleonpurposeinordertotoomuchhappentodoatduskfacetofaceCanyoufillinthemissingwords?TuesdayAug,25thRainyAnothergoldmedal.Icanhardly_________whenI__________thisdairy.ThesedaysweChinese____________________the28thOlympicGames.Uptonow,thenumberofChinesegoldmedalshas_________23.Anyhowalltheplayershave___________scientifictrainingandhave_____________thegreatdifficulties.Tomydelight,itcan___thewholeworldknowChinawhich______(嘲笑)Chinaatfirst.AndnowwehaveshowedthatChina__________toholdasuccessfulone.calmdownsetdownareconcernedaboutgonethrough
addupto
aseriesoflet
laughat
isabletoAddupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.and為并列連詞,連接句子祈使句以動詞開頭,說話對象為第二人稱
Hurryupandyouwillcatchthebus.Hurryuporyouwillmissthebus.and表示順向關(guān)系…,就能…or表示逆向關(guān)系,…,否則…Tellhim/herthathe/she
shouldhavestudied….你告訴他他本來應該學習,…
shouldhavedone過去應該做某事而實際上沒有做,含有責備的意思Youshouldn’thaveleftwithoutsayinggood-bye.
shouldn’thavedone過去不應該做某事而實際上做了,含有責備的意思。Youcouldhavepassedtheexambutyoujustwerelazy.IwouldhavegonetoyourpartybutIwasbusy.本來可以做成某事,而實際上沒有做本來打算做某事,但實際上沒有做Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?like為介詞=suchasYouwantafriendYouwantafriendYoucouldtelleverythingto缺少賓語afriendwhom從句起到修飾作用,修飾前面的名詞afriend.形容詞修飾名詞作定語定語從句IwonderifitisbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatIhavegrownsocrazyabouteveryaboutnature.Iwonderif/whether
我想知道是否我想知道我們是否還能見面。Iwonderif/whetherwecouldmeetagain.狀語從句主句IhavegrownsocrazyabouteveryaboutnaturebecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolong.Itis….that我不知道這是不是因為我很久無法出門的緣故,我變得對一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無比狂熱。Itis……that強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu):Itis+強調(diào)部分+that+剩余句子部分我昨天在街上遇見了TomImetTominthestreetyesterday.強調(diào)主語強調(diào)賓語強調(diào)地點狀語強調(diào)時間狀語不能強調(diào)動詞ItwasIthatmetTominthestreetyesterday.ItwasTomthatImetinthestreetyesterday.ItwasinthestreetthatImetTomyesterday.ItwasyesterdaythatImetTominthestreet.
Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.我記得很清楚,以前,湛藍的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花,從未令我心迷神往過。spellbindv.
吸引人;迷人when引導的定語從句(劃線部分)修飾句中的timeItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatIhadseenthenightfacetoface.某人第幾次做某事ItisthesecondtimethatTomhasbeentoBeijing.ItwasthesecondtimethatTomhadbeentoBeijing.這是我第二次去北京。那是我第二次去北京。Itis/was+the+序數(shù)詞+time+that+主語+完成時態(tài) Iamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainshangingbeforeverydustywindows.hangingbeforeverydustywindows現(xiàn)在分詞短語,修飾curtains.我只能透過骯臟的窗簾看大自然,窗簾懸掛在沾滿灰塵的窗前。addupOnday,Tomishavingbreakfastatarestaurant.HesawhisbestfriendJimcoming.Hesaid:“Yourarrivaladdtomypleasure.Let’shavebreakfasttogether”.Jimagreed.AndthenJimaskedthewaitertoaddsomesugartohiscoffeesothatittastedmoredelicious.Aftertheyfinished,Tomaskedthewaitertoaddupthebill.Thebillsaddupto100Yuan.增加了把…加到…合計、把…加起來總計、總共,共達;1)_________allthenumbersandyouwillseehowmuchyouoweme.2)Allthenumbers___________exactly900.3)Thebadweatheronly_________ourdifficulties.4)Don’t______fuel______theflames.Addupadduptoaddedtoaddto
beconcernedabout我們應該關(guān)心環(huán)境保護。Weshouldbeconcernedabouttheenvironmentalprotection
Hewasconcernedwiththataccident.beconcernedwith與…有關(guān),牽涉AsfarasIamconcerned,theideaisgood.
asfaras..beconcerned就…而言
gothrough他們在戰(zhàn)爭年代里經(jīng)歷了很多困難。Theywentthroughmanydifficultiesduringthewar.IwentthroughallmypocketsbutIcouldn’tfindmywallet.
仔細查找
setdownWewillsetaboutmakingpreparationsfortheparty.Wewillsetouttoprepareforthepartynextmonth.Anewschoolwassetupinthesoutheastofthecity.Theyhavesetoffonajourneyaroundtheworld.開始做某事+doing開始做某事+todo建立、創(chuàng)立出發(fā)YesterdayweinvitedMr.Smithtohavelunchwithus.He_______atdawnandarrivedthereatabout11:00am.Mother________toprepareitat10:00am.DuringthelunchMr.Smithtoldusthathehad_______anewcompanylastyear.Hereally_______________(建立好的榜樣)forus.setoffsetoutsetupsetagoodexample
inorderto他去到鎮(zhèn)里是為了賣他的畫Hewenttotowninordertosellhispainting.=Hewenttotowninorderthathecouldsellhispainting.兩者的否定形式都是在to前加上not后面加上動詞原形inorderto可放在句首,soasto不能Hewenttotownsoastosellhispainting.Hewenttotownsothathecouldsellhispainting.
toomuchHehastoomuchmoney
Thequestionismuchtooeasy.+不可數(shù)名詞太多的…+形容詞,副詞實在太…Thedressis_______longforme.Thereisverylittleroominthehousebecauseithasfar________furniture.It’s_________hot.Ihave_________homeworktodo,soIhavenotimetogotheremuchtoomuchtootoomuchtoomuch
dare情態(tài)動詞
Idarenotgooutaloneatnight.Dareyougooutaloneatnight?Ifyoudarespeaktomelikethatagain,you’llbesorry.Shedarenot(daren’t)saywhatshethinks.用于否定句用于疑問句用于條件句沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化dare實義動詞Idon’tdaretogooutaloneatnight.Doyoudaretogooutaloneatnight?Hedarestogooutaloneatnight.daresb.todosth.向……挑戰(zhàn)要(某人做某事)Idarehimtojumpoverthestream.有人稱和數(shù)的變化后接todo的形式(有時可接不帶to的不定式)借助于助動詞構(gòu)成疑問和否定可用于肯定句LookatthepictureandwritedownashortpassageaboutLucybyusingthefollowingwordsandphrases:upset;beconcernedabout;sufferfrom…;calmdownMygoodfriendLucycametoschoolveryupset.Shetoldmethatshewassufferingfromaheadache.Iwasconcernedaboutherandtriedtocalmherdown.Mygoodfriend:LucyHomeworkMakeastory,usingatleast8phraseswe’velearnedtoday.P4(課本)Ex
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