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2023年最新整理——考試真題資料2023年最新整理——考試真題資料2023年最新整理——考試真題資料2022年普通高中學業(yè)水平合格性考試英語深圳海云天科一、聽力(20分)Text1M:Lucy,wouldyouliketohavelunchwithmetomorrow?W:Oh,I’dreallyloveto,butIhaveanappointmentwithmydentistat11:30.Thanksforinvitingme.Text2W:Peter,howistheweathernow?Isitstillraining?M:No,butthere’sstilllotsof clouds.The saidthesunwouldn’tcomeoutuntilnextweek.Text3M:I’msorryIwaslateforclasstoday,Dr.Simpson.W:Well,letitgothistime.Butyousawitdisturbedtherestoftheclass.M:Yes,Irealizedthat.Iwon’tletithappenagain.Text4W:Hi,Mike.Listen,comingbackthisafternoon,andlltakeabusfromtherailwaystation.So,youdon ’tneedtocomeandpickmeup.M:OK,takecare,andseeyousoon.Text5M:Jenny,there’sanopeningforanassistantmanagerinourcompany.Youshouldgiveitatry.W:ThankyouGeorge,butI’vedecidedtotravelabitbeforefindinganotherjob.Text6M:Bytheway,doyouknowwhattimeitis?W:Well,it’saquartertotwo.M:Oh,I’vegottogo.W:SeeLindainthelibrary?M:No.ActuallygoingtomeetwithProfessorSmithattenpasttwo.YoumaycontinueourprojectdiscussionwithMichael.W:Allright.Text7W:Harry,guesswhat?I’vejustreceivedanemailfromPamela.SheandPeterarecomingdowntoseeusthisweekend.M:Oh,that’sgoodnews!Wehaven’tseenthemforages.W:Yeah.Thelasttimewemetthemwasatourweddingthreeyearsago.M:DidPamelamentionhowlongthey’llstay?W:Aboutoneweek.M:Great!Ican’twaittoshowthemaroundournewhouse.W:Metoo.Wehadanyguestssincewemovedinhere.Iftheweatherisfine,wecanhaveabarbecueinthegarden.M:Goodidea.I’llgotothemarkettomorrowtobuyallthethingswe’llneed.Text8W:Hello,everyone.Welcometoourprogram.Today,wearefortunatetohaveaspecialguestwithus.Someofyoumayhave heard of him before. He’s an artist. works havereceived many prizes and have been shown in over onehundredexhibitionsacrossthecountry — LosAngeles,NewYork,Philadelphia,tonamejustafew.HisnameisChrisCucksy.SoChris,tellusabitaboutyourself.M:Well,IwasborninSpringfield,Missouri,andgrewupinKansas.Ididn’tcomefromafamilywithwealthorposition,butIdidmanagetogetamaster’sdegreeinfinearts.W:Whendidyoufirststarttomakeart?Andwhatwastheturningpointinyourlifethatmadeyouanartist?M:IalwayslikeddrawingasearlyasIcanremember,sorightfromthen,IknewwhatIwasgoingtobe:anartist.W:Whatisitthatalwaysinspiresyoutocreate?M:Natureisthebiggestinspiration.I’malwaysinspiredbythingsofbeautyandharmony.Text9M:YoumustbeprettyexcitedaboutyourtriptoEurope,Dorothy.Whenareyouleaving?W:Injusttwoweeks,andIamexcited.beenlookingforwardtothistrainingprogramforalongtime.ButtherearestillafewthingsIneedtodobeforeIgo.M:Likewhat?W:LikerenewingmypassportandfiguringoutwhattodowithmyapartmentwhileI’mgone.M:Youarenotgoingtogiveitup,areyou?W:Noway!I’llneverfindanotherapartmentlikeitaroundhere.ButIliketheideaofpayingthreemonthsforanemptyapartment,either.So,I’mlookingforsomeonetotakeitwhileaway.M:Um,letmethink.Oh,Iknowjustaperson.Anoldcolleagueofmine,JimThomas.Heiscomingheretodosomeresearchthissummer,fromJunetoAugust.W:Well,that’sexactlywhenI’llbeaway!M:Tellyouwhat:I’llbecallingJimlatethisweekanyway,soI’llmentionittohim.W:Well,thanks,Bill.Text10W:IhopeI’vegivenyouaclearideaofthescheduleforyourLondonweekend.And,beforeIfinish,letmejustgiveyousomeadvicewhichshouldmakeyourstaymoreenjoyable.Firstly,pleasedoremembertoputonsomecomfortableshoes.London is a big place, and whatever you do, you’ll findyourselfdoingquitealotofwalking.So,comfortableshoesarereallynecessary.Andsecondly,letmeaskyoutopleaselookafteryourmoney.Keepitsafeatalltimes,andthenyouwillnothaveanyunpleasantaccident,whichcouldruinyourwhole weekend. You’ll find a copy of your weekend’sscheduleinyourroom.Takealookatit,andmakesureyou’reclearabouteverything.Well,allfrommefornow.Goandleaveyourluggageinyourrooms.beseeingyouhereagaininfifteenminutes.Goodbyefornow!第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)5B、C10話僅讀一遍。HowlongdoesittakethespeakerstogotoLondonbytrain?A.1hour.B.2hours.C.3hours.Whatwillthemando?Maketea.B.Haveacupoftea.C.Boilmorewater.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?wWw.xKb1.coMA.Catchatrain.B.Seethemanoff.C.Goshopping.Whatwillthewomando?Lookforthekeystothehouse.Gotowork.Haveaninterview.Whydoesthemanwanttotakeapictureofthesson?Heisworkingforanewspaper.Heistakingphotosforabook.Thewoman’ssonisverylovely.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)5所給的ABC聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至第7題。Whatdidthemandolastweekend?A.WatchedTV.B.Stayedathome.C.Visitedafriend.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisweekend?A.PlaytennisB.Dosomeshopping.C.Gotoadance.聽第7段材料,回答第8至第9題。Howwillthespeakersgo?Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.What’sthemanmostprobably?A.Adriver.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.81012Whereisthemannow?A.InNewYork.B.InBeijing.C.InFrance.Whatisthemainpurposeofthecomingvisit?A.Tobeonholiday.B.Toseethewoman.C.Toattendameeting.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?A.OnJune20th.B.OnJune21st.C.OnJune22nd..聽第9段材料,回答第13至第16題。WhatisSallydoingnow?TypinglettersforMrs.Farnsworth.TypinglettersforMr.Black.TypingareportforMr.Black.WhereisMr.Blackgoing?A.ToDetroit.B.ToChicago.C.ToNewYork.WhenwillSallyfinishthereport?A.Prettysoon.B.By8:00.C.Tomorrowmorning.What kind of watch is Sally going to buy probably?A.ARolex.B.ABulova.C.ASeiko.聽下面一段獨白,回答第17至第20題。WhatdidLincoln’sfatherdo?A.Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.Afarmer.Whycouldn’tLincolngotoschool?Becausehisfamilywastoopoor.Becausehewastoooldforschool.Becausetherewasnoschoolnearhim.HowlongdidittakeMrs.Lincolntomakeatriptothetown?A.Awholeday.B.Halfaday.C.Oneandahalfdays.WhydidMrs.Lincolngotothetown?A.Tomeetsomeone.B.TobuyLincolnagift.C.Tojoinabirthdayparty.二.單項填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從ABD并標在試卷的相應位置。Iwouldliketobuy watch, realwatchthatjustlookslikealovelycat.A.a;theB.a;aC./,theD.a,/You are wasting your time trying to him he’llneverbelieveus.A.soB.sothatC.becauseD.aslongasIs possiblethatmancanflytothemooninaspaceship?A.manB.itC.thisD.thatMr.Wang arranged Internet.
to buy books from the.m.tmhmr.os ofthetext?Raiseyourhands!A.giftB.stateC.titleD.medalTheoldman inthecountryside,sohe inourvillagenow.usedtolive;usedtolivingisusedtoliving;usedtoliveusedtolive;isusedtolivingisusedtoliving;usedtolivingIt was so cold last night that they had to havethefire allnightlong.A.burnB.burntC.burnedD.burningThecastleIvisitedlastweekinEngland yearsago.Itdeeplyimpressedme.A.datesbacktoB.datedbacktoC.isdatedbacktoD.wasdatedbacktoIsthisthekeyuniversity youwishtovisit?A.whatB.where C.whichD.when—CouldyoudomeafavortopassthislettertoAlice?— .Good.B.Withpleasure.C.Mypleasure.D.Goahead.三. 完形填(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文掌握其大意然后從31~50 各題所給的選(AB、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Aneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoneyleft.Whensheheardherdaddysaytoher31motherwithwhispered絕望32a奇跡)cansavehimthelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandtookoutherpiggybank. She33allthechangeoutonthefloorandcounteditcarefully.Thenshe34herwaysixblockstothelocaldrugstore(藥店).“Andwhatdoyouaskedthechemist.“ts5mye, eld’sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuya36.HisnameisAndrewandhehassomething37growinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.”“Wedon’t38miracleshere,child.I’msorry,”thechemistsaid,smiling39atthelittlegirl.Intheshopwasa40customer.Hestoopeddownandaskedthelittlegirl,“Whatkindofmiracledoesyourr1I’tesydmommyses2.tmyytyrsoIhavebroughtmy43“Howmuchdoyouhave?”askedtheman.“Onedollarandelevencents,44Icantryandgetsomemore,” sheansweredquietly.“Well,whatacoincidence(巧),” smiledtheman. dollarandelevencents — the45priceofamiracleforlittlebrothers.46metowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherand47yourThat well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, surgeon(外科醫(yī)生).The operation in the hospital completed without 48 and it wasn’t long before Andrewwas49againanddoingwell.Thelittlegirlwashappy.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchthemiraclecost---onedollarandelevencentsplusthe50ofalittlechild.31.A.helplessB.hopefulC.tearfulD.kind32.A.SimplyB.JustC.MorethanD.Only33.A.pulledB.putC.pouredD.drew34.A.followedB.madeC.tookD.found35.A.toB.forC.asD.on36.A.hopeB.doctorC.favorD.miracle37.A.badB.smallC.extraD.impossible38.A.haveB.offerC.storeD.sell39.A.gentlyB.coldlyC.sadlyD.strangely40.A.well-behavedD.well-dressed
good-looking C.kind-hearted41.A.haveB.needC.careD.like42.A.adoctorB.asurgeonC.akindnessD.anoperation43.A.savingsB.wishesC.ideasD.suggestions44.A.sinceB.asC.butD.after45.A.sameB.properC.exactD.necessary46.A.ShowB.FollowC.HelpD.Take47.A.persuadeB.encourageC.meetD.help48.A.difficultyB.doubtC.chargeD.result49.A.wellB.homeC.happyD.strong50.A.courage B.cleverness C.devotion D.faith四.閱讀理解15230四.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從51-65各題所給的選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。AAt the beginning of the century there was a big farmcalledHollywoodRanch.ItwasnearLosAngelesinCalifornia.A few years later Hollywood was one of the most famousplacesoftheworld.Fromthe1910stothe1950sHollywoodwasthefilmcenteroftheworld.EveryfamilyknewthenamesofthefilmstarsCharlieChaplin,GretaGarbo,Bergmanandhundredsmore.ThereasonwhypeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmswasthesun.AtfirstpeoplemadefilmsinNewYorkontheeastcoast of the United States. But then they heard about LosAngeleswherethereare350daysofsuneveryyear.Astheymade all the films by sunlight, the west coastwas a muchbetterplacetowork.AlsonearHollywoodyoucanfindmountainsandseaanddesert.Theydidnothavetotravelfartomakeanykindoffilm.WhenTVbecamepopularinthe1960s,Hollywoodstartedmakingfilmsfortelevision.Theninthe1970stheydiscoveredpeoplestilwenttocinemato seebigexpensivefilms.Aftertwenty yearstheyarefilmsinHollywood andpeoplewatchthemallovertheworld.Hollywoodusedtobea .A.cinemaB.bigfarmC.parkD.marketWhowasnotmentionedasafilmstarinthepassage?A.CharlieChaplin.B.MarilynMonroeC.IngridBergmanD.GretaGarbo.People went toHollywood tomake filmsbecause .A.itwasabeautifulplaceB.youcouldfindmanyfilmstarsC.therewasalotofsunlightthereD.itwasafamousplaceWhichstatementistrue?Thewestcoastwasabetterplacetomakefilms.TherearenomountainsnearHollywood.Peoplenolongerwent tothecinema aftertelevisionbecamepopular.Hollywood began tomake filmsfortelevisionbeforetheFirstWorldWar.BDoesthissituationseemfamiliar toyou?YourEnglishisprogressing well, the grammar is now familiar,the comprehensionisnoproblem,youarecommunicatingquitefluently, but: Listening is STILL a problem! First of all,rememberthatyouarenotalone.Listeningcomprehensionisprobably the most difficult job for almost all learners Englishasaforeignlanguage.Themostimportantthingistolistenasoftenaspossible.Thefirststepistofindlisteningresources. The Internet is really a usefultoolforEnglishstudents.YoucandownloadTheRealPlayerfromRealM.TheRealPlayerallowsyoutousetheInternetlikearadiostation.Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis,youmightstillbefrustratedbylimitedunderstandingWhatshouldyoudo?HereissomeoftheadviceIgivemystudents:Accept the fact that you are not going to everything.Stayrelaxedwhenyoudonotunderstand — evenifyoucontinuenottounderstandforalongtime.Donottranslatewhatyouhearintoyournativelanguage.Listen for the general idea of the conversation. Don’tconcentrate on detail until you have understood the mainideas.IremembertheproblemsIhadinunderstandingspokenGermanwhenIfirstwenttoGermany.Inthebeginning,whenIdidn’tunderstandaword,Iinsistedon translatingitinmymind.Thismethodusuallyresultedinconfusion.Then,afterthe first six months, I discoveredtwo very important facts.Firstly,translatingcreatesawallbetweenthelistenerandthespeaker.Secondly,mostpeoplerepeatthemselvesconstantly.Byremainingcalm,Inoticedthat—evenifIpaymuchattention,Icouldusuallyunderstandwhatthespeakerhadsaid.Thebestwaytoimproveourlisteningisto .practiseasmuchaspossiblefindasmanylisteningresourcesaspossibleusetheInternetlikearadiostationspeaknaturallyandreadasmuchaspossibleWhichofthefollowingisagoodhabitwhenlistening?Trytounderstandeverything.Trytogetthemainideas.Paymuchattentiontodetails.Translateeachwordinyourmind.Whydid thewritermentionhis / her experienceinGermany?Toprovetheimportanceoftranslating.Toshowtheproblemsofspeakingaforeignlanguage.Totellustheimportanceofstayingcalm.Topointoutanineffectivemethodoflistening.Theunderlinedpart “awall” inthe lastparagraphrefersto “ ”.acommunicationbarriercultureshocklanguageunderstandingalittlemisunderstandingCThisstorytookplacealongtimeago.Butithasbeenrepeatedtimeandtimeagain.Everyoneismovedbythetruestory.Anoldmanwasknockeddownbyacarandwastakentohospital. He was badly hurt, and during his few returns toconsciousness(知覺), he repeatedly called for his son. Noneknewwherehissonwas.Adirtyletterwasfoundinhispockets.ThenurselearnedthathissonwasasoldierinNorthCarolina.ThehospitalcalledtheRedCrossofficetofindtheyoungman.Theyoungsoldierwasrushedtotheairportintimetocatchtheplane.Itwaseveningwhentheyoungsoldierwalkedintothehospital.Anursetookhimtothebedsidesoftheoldman.rns, edoedman.edothewordsseveraltimesbeforetheoldeyesopened.Hedimly(模糊地)sawtheyoungmanandgotgreatcomfort.Hedts.erdedmasdofferedwordsofhope.Allthroughthenighttheyoungsoldiersatbesidethebed.Thenurseofferedtowatchinsteadofhimforawhile,herefused.Atdawn,theoldmandied.Thenursestartedtocomforthimbutthesoldieraskedwasthatoldwasyoursheanswered.“No,heIneversawhimbefore.Iknewrightawaytherewasamistake,butIalsoknew he needed his son, and his son just wasn’t here. IrealizedIwasneeded.SoIWhatistrueabouttheoldman?HeknewquitewellwhathadhappenedtohimHewasseriouslyinjuredandwoulddiesoonHeonceandagainwantedtocallhisson.Hewasknockeddeadnearahospital.60.Whentheoldmanandtheyoungmanmet,.Theoldmanwishedtheyoungmangoodluckinthefuture.Thedoctorsandnursesfeltithopefultosavetheoldman.Theyoungmansaidsomethingtocomforttheoldman.Theybothrecognizedeachotheratonce.61.Weknowfromthispassage.theRedCrossissomethingforpeopletofindpersons.theyoungman knewhewaswronglycalledwhenhegotontheplane.thehospitalhadmeanttosavetheoldmanwiththeyoungman’scomingbutfailed.Theyoungmanmighthavethesamenameastheoldman’sson.DIn the United States, it is not customary to telephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediate attention. The same meaning is attached totelephonecallsmadeafter11:00 p.m.If someonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit'samatteroflifeanddeath. The time chosen for the call communications isimportant.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.guests tend to feel they not highly regarded if theattentiontoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasofthe world,itmaybe consideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarise betweenpeople fromculturesthattreat time differently.Promptness (準時) is valued highly inAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessfriendwaitingforanhour.Itwouldbetooimpolite.Apersonwhois5minuteslateis expected to make a short apology. If he is less than5minuteslate,hewillsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.62.“
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