廣東省東莞市清溪中學2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

廣東省東莞市清溪中學2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Oh,Jesus,Ican’tcutthedurianintotwohalveshoweverItried!

—Easy,boy!Whynotuse_______knife?

A.asharp

B.thesharper

C.asharper

D.thesharpest參考答案：C2.Thesellerwouldselltheshoesforfiftydollars,butthecustomer_______onlyhalftheprice.

A.asked

B.charged

C.bought

D.offered參考答案：D3.Thewolveshidthemselvesintheplaces_____couldn’tbefound.A.that

B.where

C.inwhichD.inthat參考答案：A略4.—Youmustfindsuchlonghoursofrailtravelverytiring.

—_______.Ireallyenjoyedthebeautifulsceneryduringthetravel.

A．Afterall

B．Nevermind

C．Notintheleast

D．That'sallright

參考答案：C5.Whydosomanybirdsflytosoutheverywinter?—Theyaretryingtogeta________shelterfromthecoldweatherinwinter.A.magic

B.reliable

C.permanent

D.temporary參考答案：D考查形容詞詞意。magic有魔力的，魔法的；reliable值得信賴的；permanent永久的；temporary暫時的，臨時的。根據(jù)句意，旅游只是暫時庇護的，故選D。6.Ourwebsitewillconstantlyprovideinformationonitemson_____sale.Thismeansit’sagreattimeforyoutopickup______realbargainhere.A.the:a

B./;the

C.a:/

D./;a參考答案：D7.______thathewasingreatdanger,Ericwalkeddeeperintotheforest.A.Notrealized

B.Nottorealize

C.Notrealizing

D.Nottohaverealized參考答案：C8.WhentheymovedtoCanada，thechildren________thechangeverywell.A．a(chǎn)daptedto

B．a(chǎn)doptedto

C．usedto

D．a(chǎn)ttemptedto參考答案：A9.27．Ithinkyoushouldn’tcomplain-

,ofcourse,youareunhappywiththewaythingsare.

A．if

B．unless

C．once

D．incase參考答案：B10.Bothteamsareingoodform，whichshould

agreatgame．

A．makeup

B．makeout

C．makeoff

D．makefor參考答案：D11.Iopenedthedoor.There

Ihadnevermetbefore.A.standingaman B.didamanstand C.amanstood D.stoodaman參考答案：D

12.—Ifeelterrible.Ididn’tdowellinthemathtest.—_______.You’realreadymakingprogressandwillsurelylearnitwell.A.Don’tdreamawayyourtime

B.Don’ttakethingsforgrantedC.Don’tputthecartbeforethehorse

D.Don’ttakeittoohard參考答案：D【詳解】考查交際用語。句意：—我感覺很糟糕。我這次數(shù)學考試做得不好?！灰y過，你已經(jīng)取得進步了，而且肯定會學好的。A.Don’tdreamawayyourtime.不要虛度光陰。B.Don’ttakethingsforgranted.不要想當然。C.Don’tputthecartbeforethehorse.不要本末倒置。D.Don’ttakeittoohard.不要難過。根據(jù)句意可知，D選項正確。13.________astronautscannotgotoabaseballgameoramovieinorbit,therearemanyfamiliaractivitiesthattheycanstillenjoy.

A.While

B.Since

C.Before

D.Unless參考答案：A14.

Whocanthinkofasituation__________thisidiomcanbeused?

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.inthat參考答案：C15.About100,000carsweresoldinChinain

firstquarter,

27.5percentincreasefromayearago.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：B16.Isthereacinemaaround

Icanseeamovie?A．that

B．which

C．where D．what參考答案：C17.—Thelittleboatis______safe.Don’tyouthinkso,Mike?—Noworries!I’vebeenonthisboatdozensoftimes.A.somethingbut

B.nothingbut

C.anythingbut

D.everythingbut參考答案：C句意：這個小船根本不安全，你不這樣認為嗎？anythingbut根本不，絕不。故選C。18.Shakespeare’splayHamlet____intoatleasttendifferentfilmsinthepastyears.A.hadbeenmade

B.hasmade

C.hasbeenmade

D.wouldbemade參考答案：C略二、單詞拼寫19.51-55題為單詞拼寫，56-60為詞性轉(zhuǎn)換（每空一詞）51.Mystudieswere______(中斷)bythewar.52.Youlookrather______(寒酸)inthoseclothes.53.Photographyisstrictly______(禁止)inthecathedral.54.Whenfirstintroducedlothemarket,these______(產(chǎn)品)enjoyedgreatsuccess.55.Thecostofrepairingearthquakedamagecouldbemorethanseven______(千)milliondollars.56.Thegovernmentimmediatelysenthelptothe______(survive)oftheearthquake57.The______(adapt)oftheplaybythefamouswriterbecamepopularinthecountry.58.It’saninterestingideabuttherearemany______(practise)difficulties.59.What______(strike)mewastheirenthusiasmforthework.60.WehavesixEnglishclasses______(week).參考答案：51.interrupted

52.shabby

53.forbidden/prohibited/banned

54.products

55.thousand

56.survivors

57.adaptation

58.practical

59.struck

60.weekly本大題主要考查學生對所給單詞在具體情境中的運用。在句子中不僅能拼寫出，而且要結(jié)合所在的具體情境，來選擇所用的正確的語態(tài)。51.interrupted

考查所用詞的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)bythewar可知本句是指我的學業(yè)由于戰(zhàn)爭而被迫中斷，所以要用被動語態(tài)，故本空填寫inerrupted。52.shabby

考查所用詞作表語。根據(jù)句子可知，本句中l(wèi)ook缺少表語，作表語要用形容詞，因此要填寫shabby。句意：穿這種衣服你顯得相當寒酸。53.forbidden/prohibited/banned

考查被動語態(tài)。分析句子可知在大教堂中禁止攝影的。因此此句要用被動語態(tài)。被禁止可用forbidden/prohibited/ducts

考查名詞。分析句子可知本句中缺少主語，作主語要用名詞，因此產(chǎn)品的名詞為products.55.thousand

考查名詞。根據(jù)句子可知本句填寫名詞“千”。因此要用thousand。句意：地震造成的損失價值將超過七千萬美元。56.survivors

考查名詞。根據(jù)句子可知，本空被定冠詞the修飾，所以被the修飾的應當是名詞。分析句意可知“政府立即派人幫助地震中的幸存者”，因此，幸存者為survivors。57.adaptation

考查名詞。根據(jù)句子可知，本空被定冠詞the修飾，所以被the修飾的應當是名詞。句意：由著名作家改編的劇本在全國走紅。所以adapt的名詞應是adaptation。58.practical

考查形容詞作定語。根據(jù)句意：這是一個有趣的想法，但是又有許多實際的困難。分析句子可知，本句中所填的詞在句子中作difficulties的定語，因此要用形容詞practical。59.struck

考查動詞的過去式。句意：給我印象最深的是他們對工作的熱情。根據(jù)句子可知strike在句子中作謂語，根據(jù)句子時態(tài)可知要用一般過去時。60.weekly考查副詞作狀語。句意：我們每周有六節(jié)英語課。分析句意可知，week在句子中作狀語，修飾整個句子，因此要用副詞形式作狀語，故用weekly。三、閱讀理解20.SeligmanisleadingtheresearchonwhatmightbecalledHappinessRevolutioninpsychology.SinceWorldWarII,psychologistshavefocusedonfixingwhatisbroken—repairingpsychosis（精神病）,andneurosis（精神衰弱）.Researchhaspiledupsteadilywhenitcomestolookingatpatientswhoareneurotic,whilethehappyorjoyfulpeopleamongushavereceivedlittlescientificexamination.WhenSeligmandidasearchtofindacademicarticlesaboutsuch‘positivepsychology’hefoundonly800outof70,000.‘Psychologiststendtobeconcernedwithtakinganegative8person,andhelpinghimgettonegative2,’saidSeligman,apsychologyprofessoroftheUniversityofPennsylvania.‘Myaimistotakeaplus2personandboosthimtoaplus6.’Inthelast50years,statisticshaveshownthatwearelesshappyasapeople.‘Whileourqualityoflifehasincreaseddramaticallyoverthattime,andwe’vebecomericher,we’reinanepidemicofdepression,’Seligmansaid.‘Depressionis10timesmorecommonnow,andlifesatisfactionratesaredownaswell.’Seligmanarguesthatthenewsciencehewritesaboutisshiftingpsychology’smodelawayfromitsnarrow-mindedfocusonmentalillnesstowardspositiveemotion,virtueandstrengththatincreasepeople’shappiness.Ifyouwanttobehappy,forgetaboutwinningthelottery（抽獎）,gettinganosejob,orsecuringaraise.

Inhisnewbook,AuthenticHappiness,psychologistMartinSeligmanarguesthatoveralllifetimehappinessisnottheresultofgoodgenes,money,orevenluck.Instead,hesayswecanincreaseourownhappinessbymakinguseofthestrengthsandvirtuesthatwealreadyhave,includingkindness,originality,humor,optimism,andgenerosity.Hehasnamedthefield‘PositivePsychology,’arguingthatwewouldbebetteroffbuildingonourownstrengthsratherthanmourning,and,hence,tryingtorepair,ourweaknesses.Byfrequentlycallingupontheirstrengths,peoplecanbuildupnaturalbarriersagainstmisfortuneandnegativeemotions,hesaid.Sciencehasshownthatthereareseveraldistinctroadstobeingahappyperson—thoughhappinessmightnotmeanwhatyouthink.Materialgoods—evensimpleoneslikeicecream,andmassages—areonlystimulatingthingsthatrapidlygivepeopleaboost.Tocultivatehappiness,wemustfirstfindoutourindividualstrengthsandvirtues.Next,applythequalitiesinsuchawayastoenhanceyourhappiness-generatingsystem.72.ThedistinctivefeatureofSeligman’sworkliesin______.A.evaluatingthepsychologicalstateofpeopleB.makingastudyofpeoplewhosufferfrommentalillnessC.focusingthescientificexaminationonthehappyor