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廣東省東莞市市企石鎮(zhèn)企石中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---DoyoureallythinkIcanachievemygoal?---Absolutely.___yougiveuphalfway.A.If
B.Unless
C.Since
D.because參考答案:B2.Youcanfindalmostwhateveryouneedatthenewshoppingmall,______isalwaysbusyattheweekend.A.as
B.where
C.that
D.which參考答案:D句意:在這個(gè)新的購物大廈,你幾乎能找到所需要的一切,這里周末總是很忙碌。先行詞thenewshoppingmall代入定語從句中作主語,指事物,非限制性定語從句中應(yīng)用which,故選D項(xiàng)。3.
timepassed,however,thecarnivalperiodwasextended.
A.As
B.WhenC.WhileD.Since參考答案:A略4.—MyGod!Look,youhavemadethesamemistake.—________?It’snoneofyourbusiness.A.Sowhat B.WhatforC.Whatif D.What’sup參考答案:A【詳解】考查情景交際。句意:——天哪!你有犯了同樣的錯(cuò)誤。——那又怎樣?不關(guān)你的事情。A.Sowhat那又怎樣?;B.Whatfor為了什么?;C.Whatif假使…將會(huì)怎么樣?;D.What’sup什么事?由It’snoneofyourbusiness可知,A選項(xiàng)符合語境。故選A項(xiàng)。22.Newtechnologieshavemade________possibletoturnoutnewproductsfasterandatalowercost.A.that
B.this
C.one
D.it參考答案:D略6.Thattheyreferredtothat______thingmadehervery_____.A.embarrassed;embarrassed
B.embarrassing;embarrassed
C.embarrassed;embarrassing
D.embarrassing;embarrassing參考答案:B7.“When
heleavethehospital?”Iaskedthedoctor.
A.will
B.shall
C.can
D.may參考答案:B8.Ifashophaschairs_______womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.A.that
B.which
C.when
D.where
參考答案:D略9.–---Shelooksveryhappy.She_____havepassedtheexam.-----Iguessso.It’snotdifficultafterall.A.should
B.could
C.must
D.might參考答案:C10.Allthetask__________aheadoftime,sotheydecidedtogoonholidayforaweek.A.havingfinished
B.hadfinishedC.havingbeenfinished
D.hadbeenfinished參考答案:D略11.—Thegentlemanmustbeveryrich.—Don'tbesosure.It'snot________tojudgeamanonlybyhislooks.A.responsible
B.completeC.social
D.reliable參考答案:D22.–Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?
–_________.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.Noway
B.Notreally
C.Idon’tagree
D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案:B略13.Yourjobhereisonly_____,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyou.A.suffering B.junior
C.temporary
D.a(chǎn)dmirable參考答案:C14.Wedon’tlikeherbecausesheisalwaysspeakinghighlyofthepartshe________in
thegroup.
A.makes
B.plays
C.takes
D.does 參考答案:B15.
forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmssooften.A.Ifitisnot
B.Wereitnot C.Haditnotbeen
D.Ifitweretobe參考答案:C考查虛擬語氣。句意:如果沒有那些免費(fèi)的票,我不會(huì)去影院這么頻繁。If虛擬條件句的否定(含蓄條件句)??純蓚€(gè)句型:Ifitweren’tfor…和Ifithadn’tbeenfor…,其意為“若不是(有)”“要不是”。從句中如果有助動(dòng)詞had,should或were時(shí),可以省略if,而從句使用倒裝語序。故選C。16.Thespeakermentionedmanyexamples______peoplelivedthroughhardtimesandsucceededatlast.A.which
B.whose C.when
D.where參考答案:D17.Asheep________onthiskindofspecialgrassusuallygrowsfasterthan_____onordinary.A.fed;that
B.feeds;theone
C.feeding;one
D.feeding;it參考答案:C18.——Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.
——I'mtired.I________inthelivingroomallday.
A.painted
B.hadpainted
C.havebeenpainting
D.havepainted參考答案:C略二、填空19.課文填空1.You’llfindyourcolleaguesvery______84______you,soyoumaybeabletoconcentrateonphotographylaterifyou’reinterested.2.Afootballerwas_____85_______takingmoneyfordeliberatelynotscoringgoalssoastolettheotherteamwin.3.Wewenttointerviewhim.He____86____takingmoneybutwewereskeptical.4.Myfirstassignmentwasasanassistanttoafamousfashionphotographer,whowasgoingtotakephotosofamodel______87______WangLi.5.Shewaslyinginherfrontgarden______88______.Herhandshadalmostbeencutoff.6.Heslowedthebleedingby______89______thewoundsuntilthepoliceandambulancearrived.7.Thetreewasplantednearthechurchfiftyyearsago,butitisonlyinrecentyearsthatithas______90______.8.Sincethen,hehas______91______.Assoonasheopensthegatefromtheoutside,hecomesintothegardenandwaitsuntilthegateshuts.9.YesterdaymyhusbandremovedthegateandRex_____92_______wehavenotseenhimsince.10.Themomentyouleavethistent,you’llget_____93_______.參考答案:84.eagertoassist
85.a(chǎn)ccusedof
86.denied
87.bythenameof88.bleedingveryheavily
89.a(chǎn)pplyingpressureto
90.gainedanevilreputation91.developedanotherbadhabit
92.gotsoannoyed
93.a(chǎn)bigsurprise
20.MoststudentsdoanIQtestearlyintheirschoolcareer.Eveniftheyneverseetheirresults,theyfeelthattheirIQis___41___determineshowwelltheyaregoingtodoinlife.Whentheyseeotherstudentsdoing___42___(good)thanthem,theyusuallybelievethatthosestudentshave___43___higherIQandthatthereisnothingtheycando___44___(change)facts.However,newresearchintoEQsuggeststhatsuccessisnot___45___(simple)theresultofahighIQ.WhileyourIQtellsyouhow___46___(intelligence)youare,yourEQtellsyouhowwellyouuseyourintelligence.ProfessorSalovery,who___47___(invent)thetermEQ,givesthefollowingdescription:Atwork,itisIQ___48___getsyoupromoted.Supportedbyhisacademicresearch,ProfessorSaloverysuggeststhatwhen___49___(predict)someone'sfuturesuccess,theircharacter,___50___ismeasuredbyEQtests,mightactuallymattermorethantheirIQ.參考答案:41.what
42.better
43.a
44.tochange
45.simply
46.intelligent
47.invented
48.that
49.predicting
50.which【分析】本文為說明文。文章介紹了智商和情商的關(guān)系,智商說明你多聰明,情商說明怎樣更好地運(yùn)用智商。一個(gè)人的成功更多的在于他的情商.【41題詳解】考查連詞。句意:他們感覺他們的IQ是決定他們?cè)谖磥磉^的好的東西。is后面是表語從句,從句中缺主語,根據(jù)句意用what引導(dǎo)。故填what?!?2題詳解】考查副詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句意:當(dāng)他們看到其他的學(xué)生比他們做得好.句中thanthem要用副詞比較級(jí)better。【43題詳解】考查冠詞。IQ意為"智商",是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞術(shù)語,單數(shù)形式前加不定冠詞a表示泛指,故填a?!?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。此處用不定式表目的,指對(duì)改變事實(shí)他們無能為力。故填tochange?!?5題詳解】考查副詞。此處指新研究表明成功不僅僅是高智商的結(jié)果。修飾后面短語用副詞,形容詞simple的副詞是simply。故填simply?!?6題詳解】考查感嘆句。由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)形式是:How+adj./adv.+主語+謂語。本空由副詞how修飾一起作系動(dòng)詞are的表語,所以要用形容詞。而名詞intelligence的形容詞是intelligent,故填intelligent?!?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。此處表示過去發(fā)生的事用過去時(shí),故填過去式invented?!?8題詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。英語強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who(當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語且主語指人)+其他部分。句中被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是IQ,故填that。【49題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:Salovery教授建議,在預(yù)測(cè)某人未來的成功時(shí),要用情商測(cè)試來衡量他們的性格。本句中的predict與后面的someone'sfuturesuccess是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,是當(dāng)人們預(yù)測(cè),所以要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式。Whenpredicting在句中作狀語,故填predicting?!?0題詳解】考查定語從句。句意:Salovery建議,當(dāng)預(yù)測(cè)某人未來的成功時(shí),通過情商測(cè)試衡量他們的性格,實(shí)際上可能比用他們的智商更重要。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞theircharacter指物,在從句中做主語,用關(guān)系代詞which。所以填which?!军c(diǎn)睛】語法填空要求結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容填出單詞,所填單詞往往與文章的內(nèi)容息息相關(guān),因而解題前必須通讀全文,對(duì)全文內(nèi)容有一個(gè)整體的了解,從中獲取文章的基本信息。通讀后再復(fù)讀,邊讀邊填詞。1.填詞時(shí)應(yīng)注意所填詞的詞性,如果是動(dòng)詞,需根據(jù)其在句中的意思確定其正確的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)及非謂語動(dòng)詞形式。比如文章第4小題考查不定式。此處是不定式表目的,指對(duì)改變事實(shí)他們無能為力。故填tochange.7小題考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處表示過去發(fā)生的事用過去時(shí),故填過去式invented。2.如果是形容詞、副詞應(yīng)注意其等級(jí)的變化及兩者之間的轉(zhuǎn)化,第2小題考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句中有than表示兩類人比較,此處用比較級(jí)表示那些高智商的人,故better。第5小題考查副詞。此處指新研究表明成功不僅僅是高智商的結(jié)果,修飾后面短語用副詞,故填simply。3.如果考查某些語法內(nèi)容及特殊句式,要牢記語法規(guī)則,認(rèn)真分析。第8小題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)句,結(jié)構(gòu)為:itis+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他,句中被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是IQ,故填that。4.對(duì)于有一定難度的空處,先將其放置一邊做后面的,最后再從全篇內(nèi)容上考慮、分析,仔細(xì)體會(huì)出題者的意圖。填完所有單詞后,必須將所有填的詞帶入文中再讀一遍,仔細(xì)檢查自己所填的詞是否與文章的情境、內(nèi)容一致,讀起來是否流暢,單詞拼寫是否正確,單詞形式是否恰當(dāng)?shù)龋l(fā)現(xiàn)問題應(yīng)及時(shí)糾正。三、閱讀理解21.—HaveyouheardthatmoreflightsfromWuXitoBeijingareavailablethisyear?—Ofcourse.Manycitizensare____forit’squiteconvenientforthemtotravel.A.greenwithenvy
B.feelingblueC.overthemoon
D.hotunderthecollar參考答案:C【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語。A.greenwithenvy非常嫉妒;B.feelingblue心情壓抑;C.overthemoon欣喜若狂;D.hotunderthecollar怒不可遏。句意:—你聽說今年從無錫到北京的航班增加了嗎?—當(dāng)然。許多市民欣喜若狂,因?yàn)槁眯蟹浅7奖?。故C選項(xiàng)正確。22.Weallloveourparentsandturntothemwhenwe’reinneed,butwouldyoulikethemtoheartheconversationsyouhavewithyourfriendsontheschoolplaygroundorlunchqueue?Socialnetworkingsiteshavebecomeextensionsoftheschoolhallways,sowouldyouaddyourparentsas“friends”andallowthemtoviewyouronlineactivitiesandconversationswithfriends?Inthepastthegenerationgapincludedatechnologygap,wherechildrenwereuptodatewithlatesttechnologyandparentswereleftbehind,contenttocontinuetheirdaytodaylivesastheyalwayshadbecausetheyhadnoneedtoknowmoreabouttechnology.However,moreandmoreparentsarebeginningtorealizejusthowimportantsocialnetworksareintheirlives.Thisrealizationhasgivenmanyparentsthemotivationtoeducatethemselvesaboutsocialnetworkingsites.Thesedaysmanypeopleareattractedtosocialnetworkingsitesbecausetheycanchoosewhotheyhavearoundthem;there’salsoacertainamountofcontroloverprivacythatwedon’tgetinreallife.Sometimeswefeelthatprivacyisviolatedwhenwemustaccepta“friend”requestfromaparentorfamilymember.It’sadifficultchoicewhetherornottoallowaparenttobecomeapartofouronlinelives.Ontheonehandwedon’twantto“reject”theirrequestbecausethatmighthurttheirfeelingsormakethemfeelyouhavesomethingtohide.Ontheotherhandifyoudoaccept,thenyoucouldhaveasenseofbeingwatchedandnolongerfeelfreetocommentorcommunicatethewayyoudidbefore.Arecentsurveysuggestedthatparentsshouldn’ttakeitpersonallyiftheirchildignorestheirrequest:“Whenateenignoresaparent’sfriendrequest,itdoesn’tnecessarilymeanthattheyarehidingsomething,butitcouldmeanthatthisisonepartoftheirlifewheretheywanttobeindependent.”Perhapstalkingwithparentsandgivingexplanationswouldhelpsoftentheblowifyoudochoosenottoaddthemtoyourfriendslist.49.FromParagraph2,welearnthat______.A.parentsfeelsecureabouttheirprivacyonlineB.socialnetworkssuccessfullyfillthegenerationgapC.parentshaverealizedtheimportanceofsocialnetworksD.socialnetworksofferaplatformforparentstocommunicate50.Teenagersmayrefuseaparent’sfriendrequestbecause______.A.theyhidesomethingfromth
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