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山西省陽泉市陽原第三中學(xué)2021年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whathesuggested
agoodsuggestion.Let`sputitintopractice.A.lookslike
B.smellslike
C.feelslike
D.soundslike參考答案:D2.Youmusttrysomeofherhome-madewineandit’squite____experience!Iknowfrom____experienceitisverygood.A.the;the
B.an;an
C.an;/
D./;an參考答案:C3.Mybrotherusedtodownloadinformationfrom_______Internetandmade_____gooduseofit.A.不填;不填
B.the;
a
C.不填;a
D.the;不填參考答案:D略4.Theycan'tgetalongwellwitheachotherbecausetheyhavelittle____.A.atallB.afterallC.ingeneralD.incommon參考答案:D5.Catherine'smotherdoesn’tallowhertogoanywhereoutsidethetown________anothermemberofthefamilyisalong.A.without
B.if
C.unless
D.with參考答案:C6.
Shefeltherself_______byherfriends.A.misunderstand
B.misunderstanding
C.misunderstood
D.tomisunderstand參考答案:C7.Thebadweatherreally_____thetroubleinthetrip.
A.addedup
B.addedto
C.putup
D.turnedto參考答案:B8.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong____heisreadyforhisnewjob.
A.when
B.after
C.before
D.since參考答案:C9.
Iwon’tcallyou,______somethingunexpectedhappens.
A.unless
B.whether
C.because
D.while參考答案:A10.Maryisfondofthedressinthestore,butitistooexpensive,soshewon’ttakeitwithouta_____.A.scene B.phrase C.discount D.measure參考答案:C11.Hekeptboggingmeforanewbicycle,andIfinally
.A.gaveup
B.gaveinC.gaveout
D.gaveaway參考答案:B12.—Ididn’tmean_______her.
—Buttalkinglikethatmeans______her.A.tohurt;tohurt
B.hurting;hurting C.tohurt;hurting D.hurting;tohurt參考答案:C13.Onewillnotcontributemuchtooursocietyifhiswisdomisnotcombined________moral.A.to
B.withC.by
D.for參考答案:B句意:如果一個人的智慧學(xué)識沒有與道德結(jié)合的話,他不會對社會有多大貢獻。wisdom充當(dāng)combine的賓語,“結(jié)合A與B”為combineAwithB。14.Ishouldhavegonetothewonderfulconcertwithyouyesterday.—_____.Ifpossible,IwishIwouldhaveanothersuchchance.A.Yes,youshould
B.TakeiteasyC.Whatashame
D.Don’tworry參考答案:C15.LocatedintheheartofBeijing,theImperialPalace,alsoknownastheForbiddenCity,isaplaceworth________.A.tobevisitedB.beingvisitedC.tovisitD.visiting參考答案:D【詳解】考查固定短語。句意:坐落于北京城腹地,皇宮,又名紫禁城,是一個值得參觀的地方。此處考查短語beworthdoing值得做,doing是主動形式但表被動意義,故選D項?!军c睛】本題考查beworthdoing值得做,此處的主動形式表被動意義。但是,worthy(值得的)不能用主動表被動。它們的固定短語如下:beworthdoing值得做beworthytobedone值得被……beworthyofbeingdone值得被……16.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport________andIwanttolisten.
A.isbroadcasted
B.isbeingbroadcast
C.hasbeenbroadcasted
D.hadbeenbroadcast參考答案:B略17.—Imustsaysorrytoyouforbeingsorude.—______.Ihavealreadyforgottenit.A.Thatisright
B.Nevermind
C.Noproblem
D.Itdepends.參考答案:B18.—I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.—____________.A.Goahead
B.Goodluck
C.Noproblem
D.Cheerup參考答案:D二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Abouttwoyearsago,Iworkedhardandenteredalocallykeyschool,whichmyparentswereproudofit.Fromthenup,Igotupearlyandgottotheschoolontime.Afterschool,Iwentbackhomeintimetohelpmyparentsdosomehouseworkwhileenjoysomelightmusic.However,onedaymymotherpersuadingmetoliveatschooltolearntobeindependenttopreparethefuturelife.AsIwasunhappy,Iunderstoodmyparentsandfollowedtheiradvices.Beforelivingatschool,Ifoundithelpedmesavetimeandlearnwhattogetonwithothers.參考答案:Abouttwoyearsago,Iworkedhardandenteredalocallykeyschool,which
localmyparentswereproudofit.Fromthenup,Igotupearlyandgottotheschoolontime.
去掉
onAfterschool,Iwentbackhomeintimetohelpmyparentsdosomehouseworkwhileenjoysomelightmusic.However,onedaymymotherpersuadingmetoliveatschoolenjoying
persuadedtolearntobeindependenttoprepare∧thefuturelife.AsIwasunhappy,Iunderstood
for
Though或Althoughmyparentsandfollowedtheiradvices.Beforelivingatschool,Ifoundithelpedme
advice
Aftersavetimeandlearnwhattogetonwithothers.how【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了在考上重點中學(xué)后,父母的勸服作者住校以學(xué)會獨立,通過住校作者還學(xué)會了如何與他人相處?!驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾樾稳菰~。句意:兩年前,我努力學(xué)習(xí),考上了當(dāng)?shù)氐囊凰攸c中學(xué),這讓我的父母很驕傲。修飾名詞keyschool用形容詞,故locally改為local。第二處:考查代詞。句意參考上題解析,此處為非限定性定語從句,關(guān)系代詞which作of的賓語,it是多余的,故刪掉it。第三處:考查固定搭配。句意:從那時起,我每天早起并按時到校。fromtheon表示“從那時起”,故then后的up改為on。第四處:考查狀語從句的省略。句意:放學(xué)后,我及時回到家?guī)透改缸鲆恍┘覄?wù),同時聽一些輕音樂。在while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中,當(dāng)主從句主語一致時,可以省略主語和be,本句省略了Iwas,故enjoy改為enjoying。第五處:考查時態(tài)。句意:然而有一天,我母親勸我住校,學(xué)會獨立,為以后的生活做準備。事情發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)該用一般過去時,故persuading改為persuaded第六處:考查固定搭配。句意參考上題解析,preparefor表示“為……做準備”,故在prepare后加for。第七處:考查狀語從句。句意:盡管我不高興,但我還是理解父母并聽從了他們的建議。此處表示讓步而非因果關(guān)系,故As改為Though或Although。第八處:考查名詞。句意參考上題解析,advice是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,故advices改為advice。第九處:考查連詞。句意:住校后,我發(fā)現(xiàn)住校節(jié)省了很多時間并讓我學(xué)會如何與他人相處。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“在……后”,故Before改為After。第十處:考查賓語從句。句意參考上題解析,根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“如何”,故what改為how?!军c睛】固定搭配是短文改錯的常見考點,特別是動詞與介詞的搭配,例如本篇就考查了兩處固定搭配,第三處fromtheon表示“從那時起”,第六處,preparefor表示“為……做準備”,同學(xué)們千萬不要把與動詞搭配的介詞弄混或遺漏。三、閱讀理解20.Imaginesomeonehascrossedtheseasjoiningfivecontinentsbyswimming.Itisamajorsuccessforanyone.ButitisanevengreatersuccessforPhilippeCroizon,whohasnoarms,andnolegs!Hisachievements(成就)showthatwecanallachievegreatthings—nomatterwhoweare.PhilippeCroizonwas26yearsoldwhenhehadanaccident.Thedoctorshadtoremovebothofhisarmsandlegs.“WhentheycutoffmylastlegIwantedtodie.Isufferedgreatdepressionandmyspiritwasaslowasyoucanget.Butyouhavetochoose—andIchosetolive!”saidCroizon.Whilehewasrecoveringinhospital,CroizonsawatelevisionprogrammeaboutawomanwhohadbeenswimmingacrosstheEnglishChannel.AfterwatchingtheprogrammeCroizondecidedtodoit.Hebegantoexerciseeverydaytomakehimstrongandittookhimtwoyearstoprepare.Finallyin2010,Croizonwasready.Heenteredthecold,greyseaoftheEnglishChannel.Hewasnow42yearsold.Ittookhimfromearlymorninguntilnighttoswimthedistance.Hefeltalotofpain.ButhehadbecomethefirstpersonwithoutarmsandlegstoswimbetweenFranceandEngland.Croizonhadachievedhisdream,buthedidnotstopthere.Helookedforanewpurpose.Earlyin2012heplannedtoswimacrosstheseasthatjoinfivemajorcontinents.DuringthenextfewmonthsheswambetweenthefourcontinentsofAustralia,Asia,AfricaandEuropeandfinallyinthecoldwatersoftheBeringStrait(白令海峽)betweenthecontinentsofAsiaandtheAmericas.“Wewanttoshowpeoplesomething.Ifdisabledpeoplehavecourageandalotoftrainingtheycandothesamethingsasthosewhoarenotdisabled,”saidCroizon.11.
Accordingtothepassage,PhilippeCroizon_____.A.wasbornwithdisability
B.sufferedalotfromtheaccidentC.chosetolivebecauseofaTVprogrammeD.wasfondofswimmingsincehewasyoung12.
WhatdoweknowaboutPhilippeCroizon’sswimmingacrosstheEnglishChannel?A.Ittookhimtwoyearstofinishit.
B.Hewasthefirstpersontoachieveit.C.Itwaseasyforhimtofinishtheswim.
D.Hespentalotoftimepreparingforit.13.
PhilippeCroizon’scrossingtheseasjoiningfivecontinents______.A.lastedamonth
B.endedintheBeringStraitC.happenedwhenhewas42yearsold
D.wasinspiredbyatelevisionprogramme14.
WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribePhilippeCroizon’sstory?A.Hopeforthebest,preparefortheworst.
B.Wherethere’sawill,there’saway.C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
D.Thefinestdiamondmustbecut.15.
What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Hopeinthecorner
B.Adisabledman’sdreamC.Challenges(挑戰(zhàn))toPhilippeCroizon
D.PhilippeCroizon’samazingswim
參考答案:BDBBD21.BicycleSafetyOperation
Alwaysrideyourbikeinasafe,controlledmanneroncampus(校園).Obeyrulesandregulations.Watchoutforwalkersandotherbicyclists,andalwaysuseyourlightsindarkconditions.TheftPreventionAlwayssecurelylockyourbicycletoabicyclerack---evenifyouareonlyawayforaminute.Register注冊yourbikewiththeUniversityDepartmentofPublicSafety.It’sfast,easy,andfree.Registrationpermanentlyrecordsyourserialnumber,whichisusefulinthepossiblerecoveryofthebikestolen.EquipmentBrakesMakesurethattheyareingoodworkingorderandadjustedproperly.HelmetAnecessity,makesureyourhelmetmeetscurrentsafetystandardsandfitproperly.LightsAlwayshaveafrontheadlight---visibleatleast500feetinfrontofthebike.Ataillight尾燈isagoodidea.RulesoftheRoadRidingonCampus
Asabicyclerider,youhavearesponsibilitytorideonlyonstreetsandpostedbicyclepaths.Ridingonsidewalksorotherwalkwayscanleadtoafine.Thespeedlimitforbicyclesoncampusis15mph,unlessotherwiseposted.Alwaysgivetherightofwaystowalkers.Ifyouareinvolvedinanaccident,youarerequiredtoofferappropriateaid,calltheDepartmentofPublicSafetyandremainatthesceneuntiltheofficerletsyougo.Bicy
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