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山西省陽泉市第十一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.________theweatherwillnotclearupuntilnextweekisbadnewsforus.A.As
B.IfC.Whether
D.That參考答案:D考查主語從句。句意:下周天氣不會放晴,這對我們來說是壞消息。此處是that引導(dǎo)的主語從句,that只其引導(dǎo)作用,答案為D。2.Over500peoplearereported_____bytherecenthurricanesandtornadoesinAmerica.
A.killed
B.tohavebeenkilled
C.beingkilled
D.hadkilled參考答案:B略3.______lifepacecontinuestospeedup,weseemtobelosingtheartofenjoyment.A.With B.When C.While D.As參考答案:D略4.Colinwasabouttogetoffthecamel________achildrantowardshim.A.while
B.when
C.as
D.since參考答案:B5.It’snotonly______greatresponsibilitybut______greathonorforacitytobechosentohosttheOlympicGames.
A./;a
B./;/
C.the;the
D.a;a參考答案:D6.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill_____havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.A.generally
B.hopefully
C.immediately
D.likely參考答案:B略7.Hesaidthatlight____muchfasterthansound.A.traveled
B.travels
C.istraveling
D.hadtraveled參考答案:B8.----Howlongareyoustaying?----Idon’tknow.____A.That’sok.
B.Nevermind.
C.Italldepends.
D.Itdoesn’tmind.參考答案:C9.let’sgoto______cinema,whichwilltakeyourmindofftheproblemfor______while.A.the,the B.the,
a C.a,
the D.a,
a參考答案:10.—Theweatherisn'tgoodenoughforanouting,isn'tit?—Notintheleast.Wecan'thave______atthistimeoftheyear.A.a(chǎn)worseday
B.a(chǎn)nicerday
C.suchbadaday
D.sofineaday參考答案:A11.Weshouldtryourbesttokeepourenvironmentfrom______.A.polluting
B.polluted
C.beingpolluted
D.havingpolluted參考答案:C12.Wehaveeightforeignteachersinourschools,fiveof______areyoungladies.A.them
B.whom
C.who
D.which參考答案:B略13.Itmayrain,but________Ishallgoout;Idon’tmindtherainA.anyhow
B.howeverC.whatever
D.somehow參考答案:A考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:天氣有可能下雨,但不管怎樣我還是要出去。anyhow不管怎樣,無論如何;however然而,可是,無論如何;whatever無論什么;somehow以某種方式。故選A項(xiàng)符合語境。14.Whenyourun_____anewwordwhilereading,do_____lookupdictionary.A.out;stopto
B.through;stopping
C.across;stop
D.into;stopto參考答案:D15.Davidrodesofastthathecouldn’t______hittingapasser-byandhefelloffthebike.A.avoidB.enjoy
C.stand
D.stop參考答案:A16.
Thehumansaredestroyingnaturedaybyday,_____ofcourse,willcauseseverepunishmentsoonerorlater.
A.who
B.when
C.where
D.which參考答案:D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Iwaslatefortheschoolbusandrushingtogetready.Mydog,Tippy,gottothefrontdoorandlaydowninfrontofit---hiswayofaskingtobepetted.I
31
hisbeggingforaffection(喜愛),andranforthewaitingbus.32
,thatafternoon,whenIcamehome,Momsaidtome
33
,“Honey,Ihavesome34
newsthatIneedtotellyou.Thismorning,whileyouwereatschool,Tippywashitbyacarandgot
35
.I’msosorry.”
“No!It’snottrue!”Iwas
36
.Icouldn’tbelieveher.“Tippy,comehere!Comeon,boy!”Icalledandcalledforhim.Iwaited.Hedidn’tcome.Feeling
37
,Iwanderedintothelivingroom.Ididn’tcrythatnight.Istillcouldn’tbelievethathewas
38
.
WhenIgotoffthebusthenextday,therewasdeadsilenceathomeforalongtime.
39
,mysobs(哭泣)erupted(噴發(fā))likelava(熔巖)fromavolcano.Icouldn’tstop
40
.Ihadn’tevenpettedhimwhenIleft.
41
couldIhaveknownthatwasmylastchance?IcrieduntilIfeltemptyinside.
Astimepassed,Istartedto
42
somethings.Irealizedwhatlittlecontrolanyofushaveoverwhathappens43
adog.Wecandoeverythingright,but44
thingscanstillhappen.Butgoodthingscanhappentoo.That’s
45
.Thebestwayto
46
thehardtimesistofigureoutwhatyouneedtodotogetthroughthemwhentheycome,andtorememberthathardtimesalways
47
.
Inowdeeplyunderstandthe“circleoflife”.Everyoneisborn,everyone48
,andthat’sthewayitis.Ifdogsneverdied,therewouldbeno
49
forotherslikeBelle---mynewdog.
Bestofall,IrealizedthatTippy
50
allofmyoldmemoriesofhim.AndtheycometomeeverytimeIcall!31.A.met
B.ignored
C.promised D.preferred32.A.However B.Besides
C.Therefore D.Finally33.A.excitedly B.quickly
C.coldly D.seriously34.A.good B.sad
C.wrong D.happy35.A.escaped B.wounded
C.killed D.knocked36.A.injoy B.inanger
C.insilence
D.inshock37.A.upset
B.sleepy
C.spellbound D.uncertain38.A.gone B.lost
C.hidden D.stolen39.A.Entirely B.Actually
C.Finally D.Frequently40.A.waiting B.crying
C.thinking D.expecting41.A.Why B.What
C.Which D.How42.A.forget B.recall
C.understand D.change43.A.to B.about
C.out D.into44.A.surprising B.bad
C.amazing D.amusing45.A.nature B.human
C.life D.rule46.A.dealwith B.addto
C.setdown
D.comeup47.A.appear B.overcome
C.help D.pass48.A.grows B.lives
C.suffers D.dies49.A.way B.room
C.problem D.doubt50.A.fellbehind B.broughtup
C.leftbehind D.pickedup參考答案:31---35BADBC 36---40DAACB
41---45DCABC
46---50ADDBC三、閱讀理解18.
Februaryhaslongbeenamonthofromance.Withthesweetsmellofrosesintheair,romanticfilmshitcinemasandlovestoriesfillnewspapersandmagazines.
Onethe14thday,itisacustomforaboytotakehisgirlfriendouttodinner,buyherflowersandchocolates,writepoems,singtoherorevenspellouthernamewithrosepetals!ThisiswhatyouseeonValentine’sDay,
adaynamedafterValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRome.Whentheemperor(皇帝)decidedthatsinglemencouldbecomebettersoldiersthanthosewithwives,hedidn’tallowmarriage.ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyoungloversinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscovered,theemperorsentencedhimtodeath.Whileinprison,itissaidthatValentinefellinlovewiththedaughterofhisprisonguard.Beforehisdeath,hewroteheraletterwhichhesigned“fromyourValentine”,anexpressionthatisstillinusetoday.Valentinediedforwhathebelievedinandsohe
wasmadeaSaint(圣徒),aswellasbecomingoneofhistory’smostromanticcharacters.Nowadays,Valentine’sDayisalsopopularamongChineseyoungpeople.SomestudentsareplanningtomakeValentine’scardsforparents,teachersandfriends.Otherswanttoholdpartiesatwhichthey42.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus
.
A.studentsinChinasendcardstotheirteachersB.itisagoodideatocelebrateValentine’sDayinChinaC.itisinterestingtocelebrateValentine’sDayinChinaD.Valentine’sDayisalsopopularinChinanow43.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe
.
A.Valentine’sDay
B.ABravePriestC.Valentine’sDayinChina
D.ARomanticMan參考答案:BCDA略19. Thewoman’scollegehadaverysmallcar-park,andasseveraloftheteachersandstudents,andmanyofthestudents’boy-friends,hadcars,itwasoftendifficulttofindaplacetopark.Theheadofthecollege,whosewasBaker,thereforehadaspecialplaceinthecar-parkforherowncar.Therewerewhitelinesroundit,andithadanoticesaying,“ReservedforHeadofCollege.”O(jiān)neevening,however,whenMissBakergotbacktothecollegeafewminutesbeforethetimebywhichallstudentshadtobein,shefoundanothercarinherparkingplace.Thereweretwopeopleinit,oneofhergirl-studentsandayoungman.MissBakerknewthattheyoungmanwouldhavetoleaveverysoon,soshedecidedtoaskhimtomovehiscarabit,sothatshecouldparkhersintheproperplaceforthenightbeforegoingtobed. Astheyoungman’scarwasclosetotherailings,MissBakerhadtodriveupbesideitontheotherside,openedherownwindowandtappedherhornlightlytodrawattentiontothefactthatshewasthere.Thegirl,whohadherheadontheboy’sshoulder,lookedaroundinsurprise.ShewasevenmoresurprisedwhensheheardMissB
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