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山西省長(zhǎng)治市黎城職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.When______togiveadviceonsuccessinaninterview,Cameronsaid,“Thebiggestpieceofadviceistojustgetstarted.
A.asking
B.beingasked
C.asked
D.toask
參考答案:C2.—Doyouthinktheirtabletennisteamwillwinthefirstplaceatthecomingsportsmeeting?—______.Oursismuchstrongerthantheirs.A.Ofcourse
B.Itdepends
C.Don’tmentionit
D.Bynomeans參考答案:D3.LeonardoDaVince
birdskeptincagesinordertohavethepleasureofsettingthemfree.
A.issaidtobebuying
B.issaidtohavebought
C.hadsaidtobuy
D.whosaidtohavebought參考答案:B4._______alltheanimalsI'veeverhad,thosetwodogsarethemostsensitivetothespokenword..A.From
B.Of
C.For
D.With參考答案:B略5.----Peter,wheredidyouguysgoforthesummervacation?----We________busywithourworkformonths,sowewenttothebeachtorelaxourselves.A.were
B.havebeen
C.hadbeen
D.willbe參考答案:C略6.You
betired—you’veonlybeenworkingforanhour.A.mustnot
B.won’tC.can’t
D.maynot參考答案:C7.Thousandsofforeignerswere______to
theShanghaiWorldExpothedayitopened.A.attended
B.attained
C.attracted
D.attached參考答案:C8.一Andrewgotinjuredinthesportsmeetlastweek.一woulditbeatleastafortnight
hecouldrecoverandreturntoclass?A.when
B.that
C.since
D.before參考答案:D9.—Johnisreallyexpertatfightingcybercrime!
—Yes,buthe_____hispotentialifithadnotbeenforhisdesiretomeetthenewchallenge.A.neverrealized
B.wouldneverrealize
C.wouldneverhaverealized
D.hadneverrealized參考答案:C略10.—Youre-mailaddressagain?I_____quitecatchit.—It’stracy@163.com.A.don’t
B.didn’t
C.won’t
D.wouldn’t參考答案:B11.Findingatime______suitseveryoneisgoingtobedifficult.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.where參考答案:A試題解析:本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。定語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ),所以此時(shí)應(yīng)該考慮關(guān)系代詞,排除B/D兩個(gè)關(guān)系副詞,Cwhat不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,也予以排除,因此答案選擇A。12.Thiscollegeallowsstudentstodeveloptheirowninterests,to______extenttheywished.
A.whoever
B.whatever
C.however
D.whenever參考答案:B略13.Givemeachallenge_______I’llmeetitwithjoy.A.or
B.and
C.so
D.for參考答案:B略14.Wasitbecausethetrafficwasveryheavyduringtherushhours
Youwerelateagain?A.when
B.whyC.which
D.that參考答案:D考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。將wasit和that去掉,句子意思仍然完整,對(duì)becausethetrafficwasveryheavyduringtherushhours這個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。故選D?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句的使用::1.用Itis/was...that/who...句型表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ))+that/who(當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)且主語(yǔ)指人)+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.注:被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分(通常是句子的主語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))放在is/was的后面,如被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人,則后面可用who,whom等代替。2.用助動(dòng)詞do,does或did來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。如:Docomeearly.Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.3.not...until...句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句:Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它部分:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.4.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的強(qiáng)調(diào):Itis/was...that...結(jié)構(gòu)不能強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ),如果需要強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)時(shí),用助動(dòng)詞do/does或did。e.g.Dositdown.務(wù)必請(qǐng)坐。注意:此種強(qiáng)調(diào)只用do/does和did,沒(méi)有別的形式;過(guò)去時(shí)用did,后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。15.––Mycarismakingareallystrangenoise.––You’dbettergetit______beforeyoudrivetoDenver.A.lookingat B.lookedat C.tolookat D.beinglookedat參考答案:B16.Ifweleaverightaway,______,we’llarriveontime.Ahopefully
Bcuriously
Coccasionally
Dgradually參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Advertisingisaboutcreatingimages,andthisisespeciallytruewhenadvertisingfoodanddrinks.Whatthe
1
lookslikeismoreimportantthanwhatittasteslike.Ifcompanieshopetosellfoodsuccessfully,thefoodmust
2
appetizing.Televisionadvertisingoffoodoftenuses
3
.Apparently,foodlooksespeciallyappetizingifitmoves.Chocolatesaucelooksmuchmore
4
whenyouseeitbeingpouredovericecreamthanitdoesjustsittinginajar.
5
effectsalsohelptosellfood:sausagessizzling(咝咝響)inafryingpanaremouth-watering.ATV
6
forabrandofcoffeehadthesoundofcoffeepercolating(過(guò)濾)inthebackground.Thecommercialwasso
7
thatitlastedfiveyears.The
8
offoodanditspackagingisalsoveryimportant.Ifthecolor1looks
9
,peoplewon’teatit.Nobodywouldnormallyeatbluebreadordrinkbluebeer.Other
10
foodcolor1sarepurple,gray,andinsomecases,white.Howpeopleexpectsomethingtotasteofteninfluenceshowit
11
doestaste.Researchersgavesomemineralwatertotwogroupsofpeople.Theytoldonegroupthatthewaterwasmineralwater,andalmostallpeoplesaid,“Ittastes
12
.”Thentheresearcherstoldtheothergroupthatthewaterwastapwater.Thisgroupsaidthewatertastedalittlefunny.Thewordtapcreateda(n)
13
imageofchlorine(氯).Itisthesamewith
14
.Afoodmanufacturergaveagroupofpeoplethesame
15
inaglassjarandinacanandaskedthemtotasteit.Theyallclaimedthattheproductintheglassjartastedbetter.Soitseemstobetrue.Imageiseverything.1.A.company
B.food
C.image
D.milk2.A.look
B.taste
C.sound
D.smell3.A.sound
B.sense
C.movement
D.imagination4.A.beautiful
B.natural
C.clean
D.delicious5.A.Action
B.Television
C.Music
D.Sound6.A.advertisement
B.program
C.show
D.speech7.A.noisy
B.expensive
C.successful
D.long8.A.price
B.name
C.brand
D.color19.A.right
B.great
C.interesting
D.wrong10.A.unknown
B.unpopular
C.practical
D.famous11.A.actually
B.especially
C.elegantly
D.seriously12.A.strange
B.funny
C.good
D.salty13.A.perfect
B.unusual
C.unpleasant
D.unbelievable14.A.advertising
B.packaging
C.producing
D.tasting15.A.product
B.water
C.meat
D.coffee參考答案:1.B
2.A
3.C
4.D
5.D6.A
7.C
8.D
9.D
10.B11.A
12.C
13.C
14.B
15.A三、閱讀理解18.GettinglesssleephasbecomeabadhabitformostAmericankids.Accordingtoanewsurvey(調(diào)查)bytheNationalSleepFoundation,51%ofkidsaged10to18gotobedat10pmorlateronschoolnights,eventhoughtheyhavetogetupearly.LastyeartheFoundationreportedthatnearly60%of7-to12-year-oldssaidthattheyfelttiredduringtheday,and15%saidtheyhadfallenasleepatschool.Howmuchsleepyouneeddependsalotonyourage.Babiesneedalotofrest:mostofthemsleepabout18hoursaday!Adultsneedabouteighthours.Formostschool-agechildren,tenhoursisideal(理想的).ButthenewNationalSleepFoundationsurveyfoundthat35%of10-to12-year-oldsgetonlysevenoreighthours.Andguesswhatalmosthalfofthesurveyedkidssaidtheydobeforebedtime?WatchTV.“MorechildrenaregoingtobedwithTVson,andtherearemoreopportunities(機(jī)會(huì))tostayawake,withmorehomework,theInternetandthephone,”saysDr.MaryCarskadon,asleepresearcheratBrownUniversityMedicalSchool.Shesaystheseactivitiesatbedtimecangetkidsallexcitedandmakeithardforthemtocalmdownandsleep.Otherexpertssaypartoftheproblemischemical.Changinglevelsofbodychemicalscalledhormonesnotonlymaketeenagers’bodiesdevelopadult
characteristics,butalsomakeithardforteenagerstofallasleepbefore11pm.Becausesleepinessissuchaproblemforteenagers,some
schooldistrictshavedecidedtostarthighschoolclasseslaterthantheyusedto.Threeyearsago,schoolsinEdina,Minnesota,changedthestarttimefrom7:25amto8:30am.Students,parentsandteachersarepleasedwiththeresults.25.WhatisthenewNationalSleepFoundationsurveyon?A.Americankids’sleepinghabits.
B.Teenagers’sleep-relateddiseases.C.Activitiestopreventsleeplessness.
D.Learningproblemsandlackofsleep.26.Howmanyhoursofsleepdo11-year-oldsneedeveryday?A.7hours.
B.8hours.
C.10hours.
D.18hours.27.WhydoteenagersgotosleeplateaccordingtoCarskadon?A.Theyareaffectedbycertainbodychemicals.B.Theytendtodothingsthatexcitethem.C.Theyfollowtheirparents’examples.D.Theydon’tneedtogotoschoolearly.參考答案:25-27.ACB19.TEACHANDTRAVEL:USEOURSPONSORSHIPTOBECOMEACERTIFIEDTEACHERINWEEKSwheretheworldmeetsWHAT’SINCLUDEDINTHESPONSOREDANGLO-TEFL(TEACHINGENGLISHASAFOREIGNLANGUAGE)SCHOLARSHIP:●Apartlysponsored,120-houronlineTEFLtrainingcourse●210hoursofreal-lifeteachingexperience●ATEFLcertificateuponcompletionoftheScholarship●FullboardduringAnglovilleprograms(threemealsaday)HOWITWORKS:APPLYChooseyourvenues(地點(diǎn))andapplyonlineREFUNDABLECONFIRMATIONFEEPay69EURconfirmationfee(50EURRefundable(可退還的)onCompletion)TEACHINGPRACTICEGetAccesstoTEFLcourse&attendTeachingPracticewithAnglovilleTYPESOF‘TEACHINGEXPERIENCE’
PROGRAMMES:AnglovilleJunior-idealfor18-35year-oldAnglo-TEFLparticipants.Youwillbetutoringteenagersaged12-18yearsold.Alotofgames,sports,conversationsandfuntobeexpected!AnglovilleAdult-idealfor30+year-oldAnglo-TEFLparticipants.Youwillbetutoringadultlearners.Mostdaysconsistof1on1conversationswithvariousprofessionals.MYCOMMITMENTS:Participantscombineseveral3-11dayprogramsintoalongerpackagerangingfrom4-8weeksintotal.Duringeachprogram,participantstalkonaverageforaround10-11hoursaday.ThemostimportantdifferencebetweenAnglovilleandatraditionalEnglishcourseisthatwedonotteachthroughbooksortheory.Wewillprovidematerials,butonlytohelpstimulate(刺激)diverseconversations.APPLYIFYOU:●Areaged18+forjuniorprogramsandaged25+foradultprograms●AreanativeEnglishspeaker●HavecompletedHighSchool●Haveabilitytocopewithchallenges,goodcommunicationskills,culturalsensitivityOpen-mindednessiskeytobeingagoodparticipantinAngloville.Ifyouenjoynewcultures,experiences,andpeople,thiswillundoubtedly
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