山西省長治市白云中學2021-2022學年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

山西省長治市白云中學2021-2022學年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Wouldyoudomeafavorandcarrythesebooks?---___.A.Yes,that’sright

B.Notrouble

C.Nevermind

D.Withpleasure參考答案：D2.TodayaLiNingproductispurchasedeverytenseconds.Ifyougointoaschooloruniversityanywhere,the______arethatyouwillseestudentsinLiNingtracksuits(運動服)withthefamiliarlogo.A．chances B．challengesC．competitions D．catalogue參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：今天，李寧牌產(chǎn)品每十秒鐘被購買一次。如果你去任何地方的學?；虼髮W，你很可能會看到穿著李寧運動服裝的學生，他們衣服有（你）熟悉的商標。A.chances機會B.challenges挑戰(zhàn)；C.competitions比賽；D.catalogue目錄。chancesarethat經(jīng)常連用，意為“可能……”，A項放進句子符合句意，故選A項。3._________bythesuperstarsontelevision,theyoungathletestrainedhardandplayedintensely.

A.Imitated B.Imposed C.Insured D.Inspired參考答案：D略4.Manyofthebigworldsportseventsare_______bywealthybigcompanies,whohopetoadvertisetheircompaniesortheirproducts.

A.organized

B.arranged

C.hosted

D.sponsored參考答案：D5.Notuntil______fromworkatabout12a.m.didthechildrenstopmakingnoise.A.hecameback

B.cameheback

C.wouldhecomeback

D.didhecomeback參考答案：A6.Mark______havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly.A.needn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.mustn’t

D.couldn’t參考答案：A略7.—Iknowthisisthelatesttypebutit'ssecond-handed.$20—that'smylastoffer.

—OK.It'sa(n)___________.A.bargain

B.trade

C.agreement

D.deal參考答案：D略8.—Thanksforthe______youdidmetomoveawaythestone.—That’sallright.

A.favor

B.good

C.trouble

D.kindness參考答案：A略9.Thisisthefirsttimewe

suchaninterestingfilm.

(

)

A.see

B.hadseen

C.saw

D.haveseen參考答案：D10.In______mostcountries,adoctor’sdegreecangiveyou______flyingstartinlife.A.the;a

B.the;/

C./;/

D./;a參考答案：D11.–IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.

--_______.Itwasnotmyfault.

A.Notpossible

B.Nochance

C.Noway

D.Notatall參考答案：D12.Pleaseputthetoys_________youcanfindthem.

A.which

B.atwhich

C.where

D.when參考答案：C13.______confidenceinherself,shedecidedtogiveuptheprojecthalfway.A.Lost

B.ToloseC.Havinglost

D.Havingbeenlost參考答案：6.【答案】Close與句子主語之間構成主動關系，而且該動作在謂語動詞之前發(fā)生?！窘馕觥?4.Wewereall________bythenewsthataterribleearthquakehappenedinSichuan.A．a(chǎn)larming

B．a(chǎn)larmed

C．terrified

D．tired參考答案：B15.—WhatarewevisitingnextMonday?

—Amoderncitythathasappearedin_______wasavillagetenyearsago.1111]A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where參考答案：C考點：考查介詞的賓語從句16.Somediedorreturnedhome,butmostremainedinCaliforniatomakealifeforthemselves_______greathardship.

A.through

B.despite

C.with

D.in參考答案：B17.—Thelastone_______paysthemeal.—Agreed!A.arrived

B.arrives

C.toarrive

D.arriving參考答案：C18.TheLondon2012OlympicGamesmarkedthethirdtimethatLondon______therighttohostthemodernOlympic.A.hadhad

B.has

C.had

D.hashad參考答案：A二、書面表達19.學生中用MP3聽音樂已成為很常見的事情了。你是大連二十三中一名學生，名叫李華。請根據(jù)下表關于高中生在校期間聽音樂所作的調(diào)查寫一篇短文，給21世紀報社投稿。贊成反對聽音樂可以放松身心,緩解壓力長時間聽MP3有損聽力好的音樂會給人生活的啟迪有一些歌曲內(nèi)容消極路上聽音樂可避開馬路上的噪音路上聽音樂易導致交通事故學習時聽音樂可避開外界干擾學習時聽音樂會分散精力，影響學習Deareditor,____________________________________________________________________________參考答案：Onepossibleversion:Deareditor,Thesedays,MP3playersareverypopularwithstudents.Manystudentslistentomusicwhenevertheyhaveachance,includingontheirwaytoschoolandbackathome.Someevenlistentomusicwhilestudying.Somestudentsthinkthisisagoodthing.Theythinkthatlisteningtomusiccanhelpthemrelax,andgoodmusiccaninspiretheminmanyways.Whenridingtoschool,theyconsideritagoodmeansofavoidingthenoisesaroundthem.Theyholdtheopinionthatmusiccanhelpthemconcentrateontheirstudy.Othersbelievethatlisteningtotoomuchmusicisbad.It’struethatlisteningtoMP3playersfortoolongmayhurttheirears,andsomemusicisverybad.Besides,listeningtomusicontheroadisacauseoftrafficaccidents.Theydon’tthinkthatlisteningtomusicwhilestudyingisagoodidea.

Yours,LiHua20.書面表達(滿分l5分)

假設你叫李津，現(xiàn)在在英國工作，你的朋友陳立寫信告訴你他打算赴英留學，想知道初到英國可能會遇到的困難。請你用英語給他寫一封回信，信的內(nèi)容應包括：

1.可能會遇到的困難：語言方面的障礙、飲食的不習慣、想家、孤獨等；

2.鼓勵他并表示愿意幫助他。

注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于l00字。

2.信的開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearChenLi,I’mgladtohearfromyou.YouaskedmeaboutthedifficultiesyoumaymeetwithwhenyougethereinUK.

Bestwishes!Yours,

LiJin參考答案：【解析】三、閱讀理解21.Whatisyourfavoritecolor1?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?56

Doyouprefergreysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolor1preference,aswellastheeffectthatcolor1shaveonhumanbeings.

57Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.58

Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.

59

AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides(自殺)thananyotherbridgeinthearea-----untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.60

Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harderandhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.

A.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.B.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavoritecolor1asgrowup----wearebornwithourpreference.C.Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcolor1sasyoulike.D.Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.E.Lightandbrightcolor1smakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.F.Lifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolor1s.G.Colorsdoinfluenceourmoods----thereisnodoubtaboutit.參考答案：DBGAE22.請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

Itismen'snaturetolivetogetherinfamiliesandtribes,andcitiesandnations,andthereforemenhavelearnedtoprizethosequalitiesineachotherwhichmakesociallifethehappiestandbest.

Ofthesequalitiesoneofthemostimportantissympathy-fellow-feeling.Ifamanhadnofellow-feeling,weshouldcallhim"inhuman";hewouldbenotrueman.Wethinksomuchofthisqualitythatwecallakindman"human"-thatis,man-likeinhisconduct,firsttoothermen,andafterwardstoalllivingthings.

Ifyouarecrueltoanimals,youarenotlikelytobekindorthoughtfulltomen;andifyouarethoughtfultowardsmen,youarenotlikelytobecruelandthoughtfultowardsanimals.Thisiswhythewisemanofoldwrote,"Themercifulmanismercifultohisbeast."

Whatapleasureitisalsotobelovedbyourpetsordomesticanimals;andtofeelthatwearecaringforthemandaredeservingoftheirlove;ortowatchthewaysofwildcreatures,andgraduallytomakefriendswiththem!

Treatinganimalskindlydoesnotmeanthatwemustneverinflictanypainonthem.Weourselvesaretrainedbypainsaswellasbypleasures;sotoo,punishmentissometimesneededtotrainourdogsandhorsestoobeyus.Weendurepainsatthehandsofthesurgeon,tocuresomewoundortohealsomedisease;sotoo,animalsmustsubmittobeingdoctored.

Wesendoutourbravestmentofacewounds,sicknessanddeath,forthegoodofthenation;sotoo,weletourhorsessharetheriskofbattle.Forsimilarreasons,wecannothesitatetodestroydangerouscreatureslikewolvesandshowsenselessferocity(殘忍).Itisnoexcusetosaythattheseanimalsdeservetobetreatedcruellyonaccountoftheirowncruelty.Theyarenotreallycruel,fortheytearandkillnotfromloveofunkindness,butbecausetheymustdosoinordertolive.71.Oneofthemostimportantqualitiesofmenisfellow-feelingbecause________________.A.youarelikelytobecruelandthoughtfulwith