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山西省運城市永濟第二中學(xué)2023年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyoufrequently
headaches,yourchildrenmayalsohavethesameproblem.A.suffer
B.sufferforC.sufferthrough
D.sufferfrom參考答案:A句意:如果你經(jīng)常遭受頭痛,你的孩子可能也有同樣的問題。suffer表示“遭受,忍耐”,是及物動詞。故選A。2.
Althoughheisfarabroadfromhishometown,heismuch_____hisfamily.A.concerningaboutB.concernedaboutC.concerningwithD.concernedwith參考答案:B3.Anntalkedaboutthepeopleandthings____movedhergreatlyduringherstaythere.A.that
B.who
C.which
D.what參考答案:A4.Theoldmanwasdeeplystruckbythebeautifullightshow______hecametothecity.A.thefirsttime
B.forthefirsttime C.atthefirsttime
D.thefirsttimewhen參考答案:A5.Thefarmersofferedalotofusefulinformationforyourreport.Icanunderstandhow________youarefeelingnow.A.upset
B.crazy
C.comfortable
D.grateful參考答案:D6.____________,hetriedhisbesttosolveit.A.Howeverdifficulttheproblemwas
B.WhateverdifficulttheproblemwasC.Howeverdifficultwastheproblem
D.Nomatterhowdifficultwastheproblem參考答案:A7.--CanJohnhelpmewithmyEnglish?
--IregrettotellyouthathisEnglishis_________yours.A.asgoodas
B.noworsethan
C.nobetterthan
D.notworsethan參考答案:C8.It______everydaysofarthismonth.
A.israining
B.rained
C.hasrained
D.hasbeenrained參考答案:C9.Theteacheraswellasthestudentswho_____fondoffootball,_____playingtogether.
A.are;is
B.are;are
Cis;are D.is;is
參考答案:A10.—DoyouthinkIshouldaccepthisinvitation,Jim?
—
IfIwereyou,Icertainlywould.
A.Noneofyourbusiness.
B.Itdepends.
C.Whynot?
D.Idon’tthinkso.參考答案:C略11.Itisfarbetterforonetodrinkmilk,________onegetshealthnutrients,thantodrinkcoffee,________containsnonutrientsatall.A.that…which B.which…whichC.which…that D.fromwhich…which參考答案:D【詳解】考查介詞+關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系代詞。句意:對一個人來說,喝牛奶比喝咖啡要好得多,因為牛奶能給人帶來健康的營養(yǎng),而咖啡根本不含營養(yǎng)。分析句子可知,milk為先行詞,在后面的非限制性定語從句作from的賓語。再分析句子,coffee為先行詞,在后面的非限制性定語中作contain的主語。所以第一個空為fromwhich,第二個空為which。故選D項?!军c睛】定語從句中關(guān)系詞的選擇可考慮以下三點:(1)一看先行詞的意義,即分清先行詞是指人、指物、時間、地點還是原因(如指物時不能用who或whom,指人時通常不用which等。(2)二看關(guān)系詞的句法功能,即分清關(guān)系詞是擔(dān)任什么句子成分,是作主語還是賓語、是作定語還是狀語等(如作定語通常用whose,有時也用which;作狀語要用when,where,why。(3)三看定語從句的種類,即分清是限制性定語從句還是非限制性定語從句(如that和why通常不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。分析句子可知,milk為先行詞,在后面的非限制性定語從句作from的賓語。再分析句子,coffee為先行詞,在后面的非限制性定語中作contain的主語。所以第一個空為fromwhich,第二個空為which。故選D項。12.Thenumberofpeoplewho_____amobilephone_____morethan650.A.
has,reaches
B.have,reach
C.has,reach
D.have,reaches參考答案:D略13.Theboywassitting___hismother,___hisback___thedoor.A.nextto;with;to
B.nearly;of;against
C.closeto;with;on
D.near;in;towards參考答案:A14.Afteratiringday,Michael________inhisbed,notwantingtodoanything.A.settledup
B.settleddown
C.settledin
D.settledback參考答案:B略15.Pricesarealwaysrisingthesedays.Uptonow,thepetrolprice_______20%.A.increasedby
B.increasedto
C.hasincreasedto
D.hasincreasedby參考答案:D16.Thetrain______arriveat11:30,butwasanhourlate.
A.wasaboutto
B.waslikelyto
C.wassupposedto
D.wascertainto參考答案:C17.Itwilltaketwomonthstorepairtheshipwhichwas________bythehurricane.A.destroyed
B.damaged
C.ruined
D.hurt參考答案:B18.
There’sonlytenminutestogo.Wecan’twaitanymore----______,weshouldstartatonce.
A.what’smore
B.inaword
C.intheend
D.inotherwords參考答案:D二、短文改錯19.Mygrandfatherlikesfishing.Oneday,wedecidedtogofishing.WesetoutearlylastFridaymorningandgofishingatalake.Wetookoursfishingpolesandheadedforthelake.Assoonaswearrived,sowedroppedthelinesintothewater.Beforewaitingforabouthalfanhour,Iwasbeginningtogetimpatiently.Iwantedtogiveup,andmygrandfathertoldmewaitalittlelonger.Finally,therewereasuddenpullatthepoleandafishwascaught.Withinthenextfewminute,mygrandfatheralsocaughtafish.Felthungry,webuiltafirebythelakeandbarbecuedthefish.Itwasdelicious.參考答案:Mygrandfatherlikesfishing.Oneday,wedecidedtogofishing.WesetoutearlylastSaturdaymorningandgofishingatalake.Wetookoursfishing
went
ourpolesandheadedforthelake.Assoonaswearrived,sowedroppedthelinesintothewater.
Beforewaitingforabouthalfanhour,Iwasbeginningtogetimpatiently.Iwantedtogiveup,After
impatientandmygrandfathertoldme∧waitalittlelonger.Finally,therewereasuddenpullatbut
to
wasthepoleandafishwascaught.Withinthenextfewminute,mygrandfatheralsocaughtafish.
minutesFelthungry,webuiltafirebythelakeandbarbecuedthefish.Itwasdelicious.
Feeling三、閱讀理解20.Wanttofindajob?Nowreadthefollowingadvertisements.FAIRMONTHOTELFiveWaitersandTenWaitresses—Agedunder22—Atleasthighschoolgraduate—Good-looking;menatleast1.72meterstallandwomenatleast1.65—Thoseknowingforeignlanguagesfavored—Paid1600—2200dollarspermonthOneSecretary—Agedunder30—Femalefavored—GoodatwritingandskilledatcomputerIfinterested,call465-4768orwriteto:Mr.JackHundrisRoom0825,FairmontHotel567WoodStreet,SanMarkers,78003Fax:6954828WILSONBOOKSTOREAccountant(會計)—Agedbetween25and40—Withanexperienceofatleasttwoyears—Withadegreeandanaccountantcertificate(證書)—Paid3000—4000dollarsmonthly—WithapracticalknowledgeofcomputerSalesclerk—Basiceducationof12yearsormore—Goodatcomputer—Paid1800—2200dollarsmonthlyTel:447-4398Fax:348526913.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseacomputer,youcanjustapplyforthepositionas_______.A.asecretary
B.awaiterorwaitressC.anaccountant
D.asalesclerk14.IfyouwanttotryforajobinFairmontHotel,you_______.A.havetobeawomanandknowforeignlanguagesB.shouldbeauniversitygraduateC.havetobetallerthan1.72metersD.shouldbeyoungerthan30yearsold15.Fromtheadswecanconcludethat_______.A.you’llbebetterpaidinWilsonBookstorethaninFairmontHotelB.allthejobsofferedrequireexperienceC.thebettereducationyou’vereceived,themoremoneyyou’llmakeD.ifyouwanttobeanaccountant,youmaycall465-4768參考答案:13.B
14.D
15.C試題分析:文章涉及旅館招聘服務(wù)員和秘書的廣告,書店招聘會計和售貨員的廣告。13.B細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)OneSecretary中Goodatwritingandskilledatcomputer;Accountant(會計)中Withapracticalknowledgeofcomputer;Salesclerk中的Goodatcomputer可知這三項工作都需要具備電腦知識,所以排除,故選B.14.D細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)條件中—Agedunder22,—Atleasthighschoolgraduate,—Good-looking;menatleast1.72meterstallandwomenatleast1.65,—Thoseknowingforeignlanguagesfavored及—Agedunder30,—Femalefavored,用排除法排除A、B、C三項,故選D.21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑Herearethreenoticesontheschoolbulletinboard.ChinesePrintsThisexhibitionstartsonJanuary3andendsonJanuary21.At6:00p.m.onFriday,4January,therewillbeatalkonChinesepaintingbyProfessorLiYanintheYingdongGym.TheDayafterTomorrowAmericanmovie
Director:RolandEmmerichCast(increditsorder):
JackHall,LauraChapman,JasonEvans
Place:
theHuaXingCinemaTime:
10:00am,6:30pm;Saturday,December21
Ticket:
¥20
Openingtimes:
Mon
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