山西省運城市小梁高級中學(xué)2021年高一英語月考試題含解析

山西省運城市小梁高級中學(xué)2021年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題10.—WhatItoldyoujustnowisveryimportant._______?—Yes,itisclear.A.Doyouagree

B.WhataboutyouC.Haveyougotthat

D.Doyouhear參考答案：C略2.--Awomanwaskilled.

--Whereisthebodyofthe______woman?A.murder

B.murdered

C.murdering

D.havingmurdered參考答案：B3.—HowcanIapplyforanonlinecourse?—Justfilloutthisformandwe________whatwecandoforyou.A．see

B．a(chǎn)reseeingC．haveseen

D．willsee參考答案：D此處為“祈使句＋and＋陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)，在and之后的句子常用一般將來時態(tài)。4.----IwanttoknowifI______smokehere.---No,you_______.CouldyouseethesignNOSMOKINGthere?A.can;needn’t

B.must,can’t

C.shall;won’t

D.may;mustn’t參考答案：D5.Haveyoueverthinkaboutwhetheryourspeechcan

tothecrowd?A.getafter

B.getaround

C.getalong

D.getacross參考答案：D6.---Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?

---Yes.Thejobis_______Icoulddomyself.A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.notmorethan參考答案：B7.-

HowcanIusethewashing,machine?

-Well,just_______theinstructions.A.lookup

B.pointto

C.referto

D.useup參考答案：C8.TheyareleavingforHangzhouintendays—________，nextFriday.A．inotherwords

B．inmanywaysC．onthewhole

D．onthecontrary參考答案：A[考查介詞答語。句意：十天后他們要到杭州去。換句話說，下周星期五。根據(jù)句意“換句話說”介詞短語inotherwords合適。]9.Theoldcoupledecidedto_____inthemountainvillagesinceitwassoquietandtheairtherewasfreshaswell.A.setdown B.putdown C.settledown D.calmdown參考答案：C10.Peoplelivinginhomes__________TVisalwaysleftonoftenspendlesstimereading.A.that

B.whichC.where

D.who參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：在家里總是開著電視的人們經(jīng)?；ㄔ陂喿x上的時間更少。此處homes是先行詞，在后面的定語從句里做地點狀語，所以這里是where引導(dǎo)的定語從句。故選C。11.Youngdriversarefarmore

tohaveaccidentsthanolderones.A.possible B.probable C.able D.likely參考答案：D12.—Whatshallwedotonightthen?—

,whateveryouwant.A.Helpyourself B.It’sadealC.Noproblem D.It’suptoyou參考答案：D13.Thedoctor____myeyescarefullyandtoldmethattherewasnothingseriouswiththem.A.saw

B.examined

C.checked

D.controlled參考答案：B14.WhethertheSpringFestival_____byChristmasarousesincreasingattentioninChina.A.willberepresented

B.willbecalledoff C.willbetakenaway

D.willbereplaced參考答案：D15.Thepopularbeliefatthattimewasthattheearthwasflat,butColumbus____thattheworldwasround.A.quarrelled

B.argued

C.complained

D.declared參考答案：B16.Hisoldclotheslookveryfunny.Theyareoutof________.A.fashion

B.societyC.type

D.habit參考答案：A句意：他的那些舊衣服看起來非?；?，都過時了。fashion“時尚；時髦”；outoffashion“過時”；society“社會”；type“種類；范例”；habit“習(xí)慣”。17.—It’sdifficult

totellthispicturefromthatone.—Yes,Thedifferencesbetweenthepicturesarevery_____.A．broad

B．narrow

C．slight

D．impressive參考答案：C18.Perhapsitistruethatnobodyintheworldknowsexactlyhowtheearth__________.A.cameup

B.cameout

C.cametopower

D.cameintobeing參考答案：D略二、單詞拼寫48.Withthe__________(determine)toimprovemyspokenEnglish,iseizeanyopportunitytocommunicatewiththenative.49.I’msendingyouthebookalongwiththematerial__________(concern).50.__________(judge)fromtheirspeech，governmentleadersareincreasinganxiousabouttheairpollutionissues.51.Thehospital，__________（found）in2015，isaimedtogivehelpinghandstothepoor.52.Thecookwhowasfoundsmokinginthekitchenisluckytoescape__________（fire）.53.We’dliketoknowwhatusewecanmake__________thesewastematerials.54.Hefoundhimselffightingthebigretailchains，__________（devote）hislifetomakethebusinesswork.55.Youmusthavewitnessedcases__________peoplearelivinginfearanddepression.56.ItwasonthemorningofMay1st__________ImetLuHanattheairport.57.Realizinghehadwastedtoomuchtimeand__________hedidn'tliveuptohisparents’expectations，theboydeterminedtostopplayinggames.參考答案：48.determination

49.conceded

50.judging

51.founded

52.beingfired

53.of

54.devoting

55.where

56.that

57.that【分析】單句語法填空【48題詳解】句意：我決心提高我的英語口語，我抓住任何機會與當(dāng)?shù)厝私涣?。根?jù)定冠詞the可知后面用名詞，故答案為determination?！?9題詳解】句意：我把這本書連同相關(guān)材料一起寄給你。此處是with的獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，with+賓語+賓語補足語，thematerial和concern之間是被動關(guān)系，故答案為concerned。【50題詳解】現(xiàn)在分詞的獨立成分。Judgingfrom根據(jù)---來判斷，故答案為Judging。【51題詳解】句意：這家醫(yī)院成立于2015年，旨在為窮人提供幫助。Thehospital和found之間是被動關(guān)系，此處是過去分詞做后置定語，故答案為founded?！?2題詳解】句意：被發(fā)現(xiàn)在廚房吸煙的廚師很幸運地逃脫了被解雇。escapedoingsth.逃脫做某事，此處句子主語Thecook和fire之間是被動關(guān)系，所以用動名詞一般式的被動式，故答案為beingfired?！?3題詳解】句意：我們想知道我們怎樣利用這些廢料。固定詞組：makeuseof利用，故答案為of?！?4題詳解】句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在與大型零售連鎖店對抗，他的一生都在努力工作。句子主語he和devote之間是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語，故答案為devoting?！?5題詳解】句意：你一定目睹過人們生活在恐懼和沮喪之中的情況。此處cases是先行詞，在后面的定語從句中做地點狀語，故答案為where?！?6題詳解】句意：我是在5月1日上午在機場遇到盧漢的。此處是強調(diào)句型，Itis/was+強調(diào)部分+that+---，故答案為that。【57題詳解】句意：意識到自己浪費了太多的時間，而且他沒有達到父母的期望，男孩決定停止玩游戲。Realizing后面是兩個并列的that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，第一個that可以省略，第二個that不能省略，故答案為that?！军c睛】強調(diào)句1.用Itis／wasthat／who句型表示強調(diào)。（1）陳述句的強調(diào)句型：Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分（通常是主語、賓語或狀語）+that/who（當(dāng)強調(diào)主語且主語指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑問句的強調(diào)句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑問句的強調(diào)句型：被強調(diào)部分（通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?2.notuntil句型的強調(diào)句：句型為：Itis/wasnotuntil+被強調(diào)部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強調(diào)句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.3.強調(diào)謂語動詞：用助動詞do,does或did加動詞原形來強調(diào)謂語動詞。注意：此種強調(diào)只用do/does和did，沒有別的形式；過去時態(tài)用did，后面的謂語動詞用原形。如：Docomeearly.務(wù)必早來。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他確實寄給你一封信。三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。

Oncetherewasakingwhoneverateamealunlesstherewasadishoffishwithit,butonedaytherewasabigstormandthefishermenwerenotabletogoouttocatchfish,sothekinghadnobreakfastandnolunch.Thenheorderedhisservantstotelleverybodyinhiscapitalthatifanyonebroughthimafish,hewouldgivehimanythingthatheaskedfor.

Atlast,afishermancaughtabigfishlateintheafternoonandhurriedtotheking'spalacewithit.Buttheking'sPrimeMinisterwouldnotlethiminuntilhepromisedtogivehimhalfofwhateverthekinggavehimforthefish.

Thekingwasveryhappywhenhesawthefish.Heaskedthefishermanwhathewantedforhisfish.Tohissurprise,thefishermansaid,"Iwantyoutobeatmetwodozentimeswithastick."Whenthekingbegantobeathimadozentimes,thefishermanjumpedawayandsaid,"Thatisenoughforme.IpromisedtheotherdozentoyourPrimeMinister."ThenhetoldthekingwhathadhappenedbetweenthePrimeMinisterandhimself.Thekingwasveryangry.HenotonlygavethePrimeMinisterthedozenhits,butalsosaid,"Becauseyouhavebeendishonest,youwillnotbemyPrimeMinisteranymore.Thefishermanwilltakeyourplace."61.Thekingdidn'thavebreakfastandlunchbecause____.

A.therewasabigstorm

B.thePrimeMinisterdidnotbringhimanyfood

C.therewasnofish

D.hisservantsdidn'tknowhowtocookwell62.Thefishermantookhisfishtotheking'spalacebecause____.

A.thekinghadpromisedtogivehimwhateverhewanted

B.thek