山西省運(yùn)城市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省運(yùn)城市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatareyoumailing,Ryan?

—Atextbook_____anewmethodofteachingphysics.Iwantmyfriendstotakealookatit.Aisbasedon

Bbasedon

Cbasingon

Dwhichbasedupon參考答案：B2.22．—That’lltakedaystorepair,Iguess.—

.Thereisnohurry.

A．Takecare

B．That’sOK

C．Itdepends

D．Ihopenot參考答案：B略3.Theemployersoftengivethejobto

theybelievehaveworkexperiencewithastrongsenseofduty.A.whoeverB.whomever

C.nomatterwho

D.thosewho參考答案：D4.Whatanaughtyboyhewas.

.

A．Downjumpedhefromthedesk

B．Fromthedeskjumpedhedown

C．Hedownjumpedfromthedesk

D．Downhejumpedfromthedesk參考答案：D

5.ForeignMinistryspokesmansaidChinahadmaderepresentationstoCanada,requiringit______thereasonforthearrestofMengWanzhou,CFOofHuawei.A.clarify

B.wouldclarify

C.clarifies

D.willclarify參考答案：A【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：中國(guó)外交部發(fā)言人表示，中國(guó)已向加拿大提出交涉，要求加拿大澄清華為首席財(cái)務(wù)官孟晚舟被捕的原因。require后的賓語(yǔ)從句要用should+動(dòng)詞原形的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，其中，should可以省略，故A項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】在表示堅(jiān)持、建議、要求、命令等詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句中，要用shoulddo的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，其中，should可以省略，常見(jiàn)的這類詞有insist，suggest，order，require、demand等。6.Ihope______thechildsomesweetscanmakehimstopcrying.A.giving

B.give

C.youtogive

D.you’llgive參考答案：A7.11Aseriousstudyofphysicsisimpossible

someknowledgeofmathematics.A.against

B.before

C.beyond

D.without參考答案：D8.—Well,amushroomsoup,avegetablesalad,andanything

,sir?—Anapplepie,please．A．follows

B．tofollow

C．followed

D．following參考答案：B9.Thesetreesmusthavebeenplantedthreeyearsago,___________?A.weren’tthey

B.mustn’ttheyC.didn’tthey

D.haven’tthey參考答案：A.10.Withhiscamera，hekepttakingpictures

hedidandsaw．

A.where

B.that

C.ofwhich

D.ofwhat參考答案：D11.Inthefuture,carefortheenvironmentwillbecomeveryimportantasearth’snaturalresources_______.

A.runout

B.arerunningout

C.useupDusedup參考答案：B12.You______worryaboutme.I’vedecidedtojoinalocalhealthclub. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.daren’t參考答案：C你不必?fù)?dān)心我。我已經(jīng)決定加入到一家當(dāng)?shù)亟】稻銟?lè)部了。needn’t沒(méi)必要。故選C。13.Themostcommonthingtodoonearth，suchaswalkingandeating，canbe

bigthreatifnothandledproperlyin

space.

A．a(chǎn)；不填

B．不填；不填

C．a(chǎn)；the

D．不填；the參考答案：A14.I’mnotalittletiredtodayaftergivingtheroomathoroughcleaningandIhaveneverhad______today.A.astiringadayas

B.asatiringdayas

C.tiringasadayas

D.dayasatiringas參考答案：A15.InChina,you

votewhenyouare18．

A．must

B．might

C．can

D．would參考答案：C16.We’dbettersetofforitwillbedark______weknowitA．since

B．a(chǎn)lthough

C．before

D．when參考答案：C17.—I’msorry.I______atyoutheotherday.—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshoutB.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshoutD.mustn’thaveshouted參考答案：B18.—Excuseme,wouldyouplease____mesomegas?

—Sorry,I'veonlyalittleleftinmycar．

A．save

B．share

C．spare

D．spend參考答案：C二、填空19.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MyauntBettyisatypistwhohasalwayswantedtogoonatimetravelholiday．Lastyearshe61

(decide)todesignherowntimetour．ShewantedtotakeaspacecapsuletoAD3050．Therepresentativefrom62

timetravelcompanygavehertheimpressionthatthespacecapsulewaseasy63

(handle)．Hetoldheraboutitsefficiencyandsafety.Thisincreasedher64

(motivate)totaketheDIY(DoItYourself)timetour．However，hertripwasnottheinstantsuccessshehadexpected．Whenshepressedtheswitchtobeginthejourneytherewasaflash65

thecapsule’senginedied．Nomatterhowhardshetried，AuntBettywasunabletorestarttheengine，whichmadeher66

(terrify)．Itseemedthatthecapsulewasfarfrombeingefficientand67

(rely)．Shewonderedwhethersomepartsofthecapsulehadbeenmanufacturedfromsecond-handmaterials．68

(obvious)itwasquiteunsafeforhertotravelin，soinsteadof69

(visit)settlementsfarinthefuture，AuntBettyhadtogotoHainan70

herholiday!參考答案：61．decided

62．the

63．tohandle

64．motivation

65．a(chǎn)nd

66．terrified

67．reliable

68．Obviously

69．visiting

70．for20.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ForCanadaandotherWesterncountries,Christmasisabigfestivalofjoyandhappiness.It

61

(take)placeonDec25everyyeartocelebratethebirthofJesusChrist.AsitisthemostimportantfestivalintheWest,somebelievethatitissimilar

62

theSpringFestivalinChina.BeginningseveraldaysbeforeChristmas,mostschoolshaveatwo-weekwinterbreak.Studentscanrelax,goonvacationand,most63

(important),enjoytheholiday.Usually,atthetimeofChristmas,thereisalwaysaheavysnowinCanada,64

(create)afestiveatmosphere.UnlikeChina,65peoplealwaysgooutforshoppingduringtheholidayseason,mostoftheshopsandstores

66

(close)atChristmasinCanada.Therefore,itisreallyvitalforpeople

67

(buy)somethingheywantatleastaweekbeforeChristmasbecausemanygoodswillbesoldoutastheholidayapproaches.Peopleoftenprefertostayathomewiththeir

68

(family)atChristmasinsteadofgoingouttohavefun.Theywillwish

69

other“MerryChristmas!”andexchangepresents.SurprisinglyresemblingChinesecolor1

70

(prefer),redisamaincolor1thatpeopleuseforChristmas.OnChristmasDay,peopleusuallyhaveroastham,beeforturkey.fordinner,whichisoneofthemostsignificantfoodtraditions.參考答案：61.takes

62.to

63.importantly 64.creating 65.where66.areclosed 67.tobuy 68.families 69.each

70.preference三、閱讀理解21.Alotofkidshavedreamsthey’llneverachieveduetothelimitationsoftheirlittlebodies.Theywanttofly,ortobecomeadinosaur,ortolearnhowtoactlikeSpiderman.LukaTavcar,12,hasmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎縮癥)andistotallydependentonhiswheelchair.Nevertheless,latelastyear,hehadaninspiredplan:tobephotographedwalkingaroundandhavingfun.HeapproachedMatejPeljhan,anamateurphotographerandapsychologistatCIRIUSrehabilitation(康復(fù))centernearLjubljana,Slovenia,whereLukaisapatient.Atfirst,Peljhanwasconfused.Howcouldhephotographaboywhocannotmoveoractinmotion?“Lukawantedtoseehimselfplayingandhavingfun,butitseemedimpossible,”hesays.ThenPeljhanhadabrainstorm:Lukacouldliedownonapieceofclothand,withthehelpofanassistant,Peljhanwouldposetheboyasifhewerejumping,climbingstairs,movingdownhillonaskateboard,andplayingbasketball.ThenPeljhanwouldshoottheseimagesfromabove.Thephotostookaboutamonthtoproduce;allwereshotearlythisyear.Peljhan,wholosthisrightarmandlefteyeasachild,sayshisowndisabilitiesmotivatedhimtomakethephotographs.“Iunderstandpeoplewithlimitations,”hesays.Henamedtheseries“TheLittlePrince”aftertheFrenchstorybyAntoinedeSaint-Exuperyinwhichaboyteachesamanabouttrust,hope,andfriendship.Lukalovesthephotos.Matejhimselfunderstandswhatitisliketolivewithlimitations—helosthisrightarmandlefteyeasachild.“Lukawantstostaypositiveandhisimaginationhelpshimforgethisphysicallimitation,”saysPeljhan.“He’sfragile,buthecanseetheworlddifferently.”21.Whilethepictureswerebeingtaken,Luka

.A.jumpedupanddown

B.learnedtotrustpeopleC.laydownonasurface D.experiencedalotofpain22.Accordingtothepassage,thosespecialpictures

.A.makeLukafeelsad B.makeLukastaypositiveC.encourageLukatodoexercise D.interestLukainphotographing23.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.APositiveDisabledBoy—Luka

B.ThetoughlifeofLukaC.ADreamofBeingaPhotographer

D.WaysofPhotographingtheDisabled參考答案：21.C22.B23.A21.C細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第5段中的“Lukacouldliedownonapieceofclothand...”可知,他拍運(yùn)動(dòng)照時(shí)是躺著的。22.B推斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Lukawantstostaypositiveandhisimaginationhelpshimforgethisphysicallimitation”可知,這些照片能使他忘記自己身體的缺陷,從而保持積極向上的態(tài)度。23.A主旨題。本文介紹了一個(gè)癱瘓的兒童Luka自己要求拍些運(yùn)動(dòng)照,他對(duì)生活仍然保持著積極的態(tài)度。故選A項(xiàng)。

22.Flowerfestivalsarecelebratedallovertheworld.Somecountriesplacegreatimportanceonthisevent.Thefollowingarethefourmostwonderfulflowerfestivalsintheworld.ChiangMaiFlowerFestivalTheChiangMaiFlowerFestivaltakesplaceonthefirstweekendofFebruary.ThisfestivaliscelebratedinThailandandoftenknownastheRoseoftheNorth.Theflowerbedsinpublicspacesallaroundthetownareespeciallybeautifulatthistimeofyear.Everywheretherearedisplaysofyellowandwhitechrysanthemums(菊花),andtheDamaskRose,avarietyfoundonlyinChiangMai.BloemencorsoBloemencorsoistheworld’slargestflowerparade(游行)madeentirelybyvolunteersintheNetherlands.Millionsofflowersareusedtodecoratefloats(花車).AlthoughBloemencorsotakesplaceonthefirstSundayinSeptember,tentsaresetuparoundtowninMayandJune,andfromthenon,membersofthecompetingvillagesstartworkingontheirwork.Theydiscussdesignideasandbuildingtechniques,butit’sthethreedaysbeforethebigeventthatarethemoststressful.PortlandRoseFestivalFormorethan100years,thisfestivalhasbeengoingonduringMayandJuneeveryyearindowntownPortland.Oregon,America.Knownforitsroses,Portlandshowsoffitsgreatestharvestswithfascinatingandcreativefloats.In2011,thePortlandRoseFestivalwasnamed“BestFestivalintheWorld”bytheInternationalFestival