新教材2021-2022北師大版英語選擇性必修第一冊學案Unit3CONSERVTIONSectionⅥGrammar-口語化的習語Word版含答案

SectionVI夕/Grammar口語化的習語語法知識鋪婺語法圖解T名詞（短語）口語化的習語|——|動詞（短語）|-I形容詞（短語）/副詞（短語）探究發(fā)現(xiàn)①I'mwaybeyondashyorreservedperson,butI*mwiredupeveryday,likemostofmyfriends.（ashortwaypast/alongwaypast）②WhatisreallyworryingisthatnooneIknow,includingmyself,couldgocoldturkey,（somethinglessfrequcntly/stopdoingsomethingcompletely）?Alcoholicswhowanttoquitdrinkingcanavoidbooze,buthowdowcgiveupourphones?（alcoholicdrinks/softdrinks）@We'rehard-wiredin,butwe'remoredisconnectedthanever,（bebornwiththecharacter/worklikeacomputer）⑤Iadorethatsinger,（like）@Youlooksoprettyinthatdress!（attractive/beautiful）?Thegamewasprettygood,（very）［我的發(fā)現(xiàn)］口語化的習語從形式上可以為名詞（短語）,如句①、句③；也可為動詞（短語）,如句②、句④、句⑤；也可為形容詞（短語）/副詞（短語）,如句⑥、句⑦。新知點點突破一、口語化的習語英語的語言分為正式語與非正式語，口語化的習語屬于非正式語，用在特定的語境中可以使句子更加形象生動。此類習語在英語學習中是比較難的一部分內(nèi)容，掌握此類習語，首先要根據(jù)句子判斷它是屬于哪一類詞匯，如名詞（短語）、動詞（短語）、形容詞（短語）/副詞（短語）等。其次要根據(jù)所在句子的語境，猜出它的含義。最后查詞典進一步核實它的確切含義。二、幾類口語化的習語.名詞(短語)?IamamoviebuffandIoftengotothecinemaatweekends,(fan)②MyfolkscanalwaysgivemegoodadvicewhenIneeditfromthem.(themembersofyourfamily,especiallyyourparents)(3)1havegotalotofstufftodotodayso1havenotimetoplaywithyou.(things)?Itrainedcatsanddogsthatdayandmyshirtwaswe(through,(rainheavily).動詞(短語)①WhenIfeelundertheweather;Ijusttakeashower,whichmakesmefeellessuncomfortable,(feelsick)②Ioftengotothegymtoletoffsteam,(releasepressure)(3)Wchavebeentiredrecentlysowcneedkickbackandrelax.(havearestandrelax)④Iwoldratherhangoutwithmyfriends(hanwatchTVa(home,(play).形容詞(短語)/副詞(短語)?Ihatethefoodinthatcafeteria,whichistotallygross,(veryunpleasant)②Theoldsayingsaremeaningfulbutcornyaswell.(oldanduninteresting)③Thal'scorny,butIstillhavetorepeatthatyoushouldbecarefulinyourtrip,(usedtoooftento(obeinteresting)?Igotachancetopayavisittothethemepark.Wow!Thatwasreallyawesome.(enjoyable/verygood)［課時集訓］根據(jù)語境，用英語解釋下列黑體單詞或短語的含義。IhopesomedayspeakingEnglishwouldjuslbeasnapforme.beaneasyIhingHewaswayofbasewhenhesaidmoneywouldsolvealltheproblemsinthisworld.totallywrongBringingupafamilywhenyou'reunemployedisnopicnic,bedifficultHavingtoworklateeveiydayisadrag.aboringthingBesuretocheckoutthosefunplacesthere.expcrienccHe'clbeenfeelingblueallweekbecausehehadn'tpasstheexam.sadIgetcoldfeetwheneverIhavetospeakinfrontofacrowd.feelnervousandafraidThatpartylastnightwasreallyoutofthisworld!wonderfulIheard(hatyouweregoingona(ripabroad.Haveagoodofit.Have