新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè) 第三本 51課

RewardforvirtueLesson

51LynnHowtoloseweight?takeexercisetakeastrictdiethealthywaysHowtoloseweight?takeoperationtakemedicineunhealthywaysNewwordsandexpressions

rewardn.報(bào)償virtue

n.美德diet

n.節(jié)食forbid

v.禁止hurriedly

adv.匆忙地embarrass v.使尷尬guiltily

adv.內(nèi)疚地strict adj.嚴(yán)格的reward

v.給獎(jiǎng)賞occasionally

adv.偶爾地rewardn.報(bào)償；v.給獎(jiǎng)賞givesb.reward給……報(bào)償rewardsb.withsth.用……獎(jiǎng)賞...rewardsb.forsth.因?yàn)椤o某人獎(jiǎng)賞他因?yàn)槟昧说谝幻艿姜?jiǎng)賞。Hewasrewardedforthefirstprize.

virtuen.美德，德行Shehasmanyvirtuessuchasloyalty,courageandtruthfulness.dietn.節(jié)食goonadiet=beonadiet實(shí)行節(jié)食abalanceddiet均衡飲食★forbidv.禁止（forbade,forbidden）forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事禁止停車Parkingforbidden紫禁城ForbiddenCity

絕對(duì)禁止任何孩子喝酒。Wineisabsolutelyforbiddentoallthechildren.embarrassv.使尷尬sth.embarrasssb.

……讓……感到尷尬Youembarrassedme.你讓我感到尷尬Tomyembarrassment

讓我感到尷尬的是…embarrassing

adj.令人尷尬的embarrassed

adj.感到尷尬embarrassment

n.尷尬★strictadj.嚴(yán)格的bestrictwithsb.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格Myfatherisstrictwithme.bestrictabout/insth.對(duì)……嚴(yán)格我們必須嚴(yán)肅對(duì)待這個(gè)問(wèn)題。Wemustbestrictaboutthisproblem.

occasionallyadv.偶而地，有時(shí)=sometimes

attimes

nowandagain

offandon

ontheoccasion

inthe

circumstance/situationEPISODE1、Myfriend,Hugh,hasalwaysbeenfat,butthingsgotsobadrecentlythathedecidedtogoonadiet.things（要用復(fù)數(shù)形式）表示“情況，情形，狀況，形勢(shì)”等含義：情況變得越來(lái)越糟糕。Thingsaregettingworse.你最近怎么樣?。縃owarethingsgoingonwithyou?2、Firstofall,hewroteoutalonglistofallthefoodswhichwereforbidden.firstofall首先,首要(許多事情中首要的,即最重要的)FirstofallImustseeyourpassport.atfirst

首先（句型atfirst…,then…起先……然后……，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間的先后)writeout寫出寫報(bào)告writeoutareport3、ThelistincludedmostofthethingsHughloves:butter,potatoes,rice,beer,milk,chocolate;andsweets.(4)Itcontainedfivelargebarsofchocolateandthreebagsofsweets!(11)Doesthebillincludeatip?We’reincludingyouinourteam.4、YesterdayIpaidhimavisit.paysb.avisit拜訪某人payavisittosb./someplace

拜訪某人/某地.=

callonsb./atsomeplace5、IrangthebellandwasnotsurprisedtoseethatHughwasstillasfatasever.as+adj./adv.+as像……一樣Heisassmartasyou.as…asever

像往常一樣…邁克還是像原來(lái)一樣文靜。Mikeisasquietasever.6、Ho進(jìn)門showsb.out出門seesb.off送行★7、Itwasobviousthathewasveryembarrassed.itwasobviousthat…＝obviously<adv.>Inrewardfor…/givesb.arewardof$1/fordoingsth.rewardsb.with$1/fordoingsth./rewardsb.forsth.2.decidetodosth.=makeadecisiontodosth.=makeupone’smindtodosth.3.go/beonadiet4.paysb.avisit5.Contain,include6.firstofall,worstofall/bestofall/leastofall7.raise/rise;lay/lie;beat/winkeystructuressummarywritingHughissofatthathehasgoneonadiet.Hehasforbiddenhimselfallthefoodshelikesbuthehasnotlostweight.Whenthewritervisitedhimyesterd