2023年焦作師范高等專(zhuān)科學(xué)校高職單招（英語(yǔ)）試題庫(kù)含答案解析

長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年焦作師范高等專(zhuān)科學(xué)校高職單招（英語(yǔ)）試題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.ThedoctortoldCharlietobreathedeeplyand____.答案：B2.—Ihavegotaheadache.

—Nowonder.You______infrontofthatcomputertoolong.答案：D3.—Youlookabitworried.Whathashappened?

—SoIdo.Yousee,themachineI______lastmonthdoesn’tworkagain.[

]A.gottoberepaired

B.gotitrepaired

C.gotrepaired

D.gotrepairing答案：C4.A

ArockgroupcalledtheRocketCrewisontour.Theiragent(經(jīng)紀(jì)人)hasaskedthetownofficialsaboutWilbourCityonthetour.Thestadiuminthetownislargeenoughtoholdtheexpectedcrowd.TicketsalesintheareawouldbegoodbecauseseveraltownsarearoundWilbourCity.However,manypeopleinthetowndon'twantarockconcertbecausetheyfearthedamagethecrowdmightcause.Tosettletheproblemaboutwhetherornottoinvitethegrouptoappear,themayortookapoll(民意測(cè)驗(yàn)).Theresultsare:

WouldbuyticketsWouldnotbuyticketsUndecided6180(41.2％)5914(39.4％)2920(19.4％)FearthedamageNotfearthedamageUndecided3043(20.3％)8746(58.3％)3225(21.4％)ThoughtitwouldhelpthecityDidn'tthinkitwouldhelpthecityUndecided9412(62.7％)2085(13.9％)3517(23.4％)

56.Themayortookthepollamong_____people.

A.15,014B.6,180C.9,412D.8,746

57.Fromtheresultsofthepoll,weknowthathalfofthepeopleormore_____.

A.wouldbuytheticketsfortheconcert

B.haven'tyetgiventheirownopinions

C.areagainsttheinvitationtothegroup

D.arefortheinvitationtothegroup

58.Theconcertisprobablytobeheldin_____.

A.acinemaB.astadiumC.atheatreD.aconcerthall

59.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.APollB.TheCityofWilbourC.RocketCrewD.ARockConcert答案：ADBA解析：56.A。計(jì)算題。把任意一行的數(shù)字加起來(lái)，進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單運(yùn)算，就可確定答案為A。57.D。表格理解題。表格中的百分?jǐn)?shù)已經(jīng)很明顯地給出了關(guān)鍵信息，故D項(xiàng)正確。58.B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Thestadiuminthetownislargeenoughtoholdtheexpectedcrowd.可知答案為B。59.A。主旨大意題。根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知，這是對(duì)一件事情的民意測(cè)驗(yàn)，且通過(guò)測(cè)驗(yàn)得出了結(jié)果,因此正確答案為A。5.Afterthe1980s,theWestbecameGodliketomanyChinesebecauseof____Westerners'wealth,and____

freedomtodowhattheywanted.答案：D6.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandscarchedfor

hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.A．whereverB．howeverC．whateverD．whichever答案：C解析：介詞for后面加的是賓語(yǔ)從句，且從句中find缺少賓語(yǔ)，所以用whatever，選C項(xiàng)【考點(diǎn)】連詞用法。7.Allthe

newspapersthetradetalksbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates.A．leading；printedB．leading；reportedC．led；publishedD．led；announced答案：B解析：leading是形容詞，指“重要的”，report指“報(bào)道”。8.Thereason______hechangedsomuchwas______hehadtoworkhardtopaybackthemoneyhisfather

borrowed.答案：B9.IgotcloseenoughtohearthemspeakingChinese,andIsaid“NiHao”justasI____doinChina.A．mustB．mightC．canD．should答案：B解析：本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意為：我靠他們足夠的近以聽(tīng)見(jiàn)他們說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)，而且我會(huì)像我在中國(guó)可能做的那樣說(shuō)“你好”。might表示“可能”。故選B。10.—WhatmadeAlicesoupset?

—________.[

]A.Peter'sleavingwithoutsayinggoodbye

B.Peterleftwithoutsayinggoodbye

C.Peterwasleavingwithoutsayinggoodbye

D.Peterhadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye答案：A11.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,____wasveryreasonable.答案：B12.You'restandingtoonearthecamera.Canyoumove_____?答案：B13.TheBanquethasbeendescribedasalooseadaptation(節(jié)選)of"Hamlet",featuringroyalconflicts(沖突)andrevenge（復(fù)仇）whichissetin10thcenturyChina.ThenewEmperor(GeYou)hasusurped(篡奪)thethrone（帝位）bymurderingthepreviousEmperor.HemarriestheEmpress(ZhangZiyi),wifeofthepreviousEmperorandstepmothertotheCrownPrince(DanielWu).

Atfirst,theEmpressseeksonlytoprotectherself,butasthenewEmperorgrowssuspicious(疑心)ofallthosearoundhim,sherealizesthatonlybyhelpingtheCrownPrincekillhimcanshehopetosurvive.TogetherwiththeChiefMinister(MaJingwu)，shetriestocarryoutthisplot,butwhenthePrinceisdestroyedbyhesitation,shethinksoutanewplanandseeksthethroneforherself.Astheplotmovetowardsitsclimax(高潮),theEmperorcallsforaplentifulroyalbanquet,whereeachwillseektheendoftheirenemies.

TheBanquetdiffersfromHamletinthatitdoesnotfocusontheprince,butexaminesthefeelingsofeachcharacter.AccordingtodirectorFengXiaogang:"IfHamletisaboutaprincewhomustmakeachoiceinvolvinglifeanddeath,thenTheBanquetisabouthoweachcharactermustfaceachoiceoflifeordeath...Allaremotivatedbydesire,butassoonastheyhavebeguntheirplansmustgrowmoreextreme,andtheymovestep-by-steptowardstheabyss(深淵)...Theydonotintendevil,butturntoitoutofself-preservationandever-growingambition（野心）."

1.Asfaraswecantellfromthetext,theEmpress________.

A.SheisjustthewifeofthenewEmperor.

B.SheisthelatermotheroftheCrownPrince.

C.ShehelpsherownsontokilltheEmperor.

D.ShetakestheplaceoftheEmperorfinally.

2.TheauthorwantstotellusthefollowingEXCEPTthat_______.

A.ThenewEmperorfeelsdoubtabouttheaffairsaroundhim.

B.TheEmpressdoesallshecouldtosurviveherself.

C.TheCrownPrinceshowsuncertaintyinaction.

D.ThenewEmperorownstheauthorityalltheway.

3.FengXiaogang’swordsimply（暗示）that___________.

A.TheBanquetisaboutroyalconflicts.

B.TheBanquet’scharactersarefullofdesire.

C.TheBanquetinvolveslifeanddeath.

D.TheBanquetisdifferentfromtheHamlet.

4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthistext?

A.TheBanquetdiffersfromtheHamlet.

B.Themaincharactersintheplay.

C.Theplot（情節(jié)）oftheBanquet.

D.Theambitionofeachcharacter.答案：BDDC解析：1.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段最后一句有關(guān)theEmpress的內(nèi)容“…wifeofthepreviousEmperorandstepmothertotheCrownPrince.”可知答案。2.D.辨別正誤題。用排除法,從文章中的第二段的“..thenewEmperorgrowssuspicious.”可知A是對(duì)的;從第二段的“onlybyhelpingtheCrownPrincekillhimcanshehopetosurvive.TogetherwiththeChiefMinister(MaJingwu)，shetriestocarryoutthisplot,”可知選項(xiàng)B也是正確的;還有從第二段的“…thePrinceisdestroyedbyhesitation…”中得出C是對(duì)的。3.D.推理判斷題。從第三段第一句“TheBanquetdiffersfromHamletinthat...”可知。4.C.主旨大意題。通過(guò)綜合概括全文三段的內(nèi)容可知,第一段主要介紹晚宴這部電影的主要情節(jié)和取材,第二段主要講電影情節(jié)的發(fā)展。14.—Didyoumoveintothenewhouse?

—No.Therooms______yet.

A.werebeingpainted

B.arepainting

C.havenotpainted

D.havenotbeenpainted答案：D15.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.

Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.

Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities,othersloseheartatthefirstsignofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween"flight

or

fight"andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicesmadethedifferencebetweenlife

or

death.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestress,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Sincewecan'tremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.

46.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_____.

A.theyregardworkingastheirgreatestenjoyment

B.theybelievethatworkissuperiortorelaxation

C.theyaretravelingfastallthetime

D.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirworkthaneverbefore

47.Accordingtotheauthor,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis_____.

A.strongwilltoholdoutstress

B.knowingtheartofrelaxation

C.highsenseofresponsibility

D.havingcontroloverperformance

48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?

A.Wecanfindquiteafewwaystoavoidstress.

B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople'shealth

C.It'seasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.

D.Differentpeoplecanbeardifferentamountofstress.

49.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"doso"refersto_____.

A."exposeourselvestostress"

B."findwaystodealwithstress"

C."removestressfromourlives"

D."establishlinksbetweendiseasesandstress"

50.Accordingtotheauthor,therightattitudetowardstressis_____.

A.toavoidit

B.totrytocopewithit

C.toregarditasavitalmotivation

D.tofindsomerelaxation答案：46.D47.A48.D49.C50.B解析：46.推理判斷題。由第一段可推知，無(wú)法放松自己主要是比以前任何時(shí)候都要忙碌。47.推理判斷題。由第三段第二句可推知，當(dāng)好管理者的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)是要具有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的抵制壓力的意志。句中primematerial意為“一流的素質(zhì)”。48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第一句可Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.可知。49.猜測(cè)詞義題。由Sincewecan'tremovestressfromourlives…可知括號(hào)里的內(nèi)容是對(duì)前文的解釋。50.作者態(tài)度題。最后一句表明了作者的態(tài)度。16.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity_____bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.[

]

A.beingcheered

B.becheered

C.werecheered

D.tobecheered答案：D17.—Couldyoutellmethewaytotheunderground?

—_____

—Imeanwherethesubwayis.

A.It'soverthere.

B.Ibegyourpardon?

C.Sorry,I'mnewhere.

D.I'mafraidIcan'ttellyou.答案：B18.Thepoliceman________twomanfightinginthestreet.Ithoughttheyweredrunk.A．tookB．caughtC．leftD．made答案：B解析：catchsb.doingsth.撞見(jiàn)某人在做某事。19.—

______theonlyhouseMr.Smithhasgotcompletelyburntoutlastnight?

—That'sright.

A.Had

B.Has

C.Was

D.Is答案：C20.Deserts,dryareaswith_____novegetation,covermorethanone-thirdoftheEarth'slandsurface.A．surprisinglyB．eventuallyC．permanentlyD．virtually答案：D解析：virtually(="almost,"verynearly;ineverywaythatisreallyimportant)幾乎，事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上；Mybookisvirtuallyfinished;Ihaveonlyafewchangestomakeinthewriting.(我的書(shū)幾乎寫(xiě)完了,我只要在作品中再作一點(diǎn)修改就可以了。)surprisingly令人驚奇的；eventually最終的；permanently永久的。21._____areplyfromMabel,Jacksentanothere-mailtoher.[

]A.Notreceiving

B.Havingnotreceived

C.Notreceived

D.Nothavingreceived答案：D22.Whathesaid,＿＿＿＿＿,hasnothingtodowithwhathedid.A．tomysurpriseB．tomysurprisedC．tomysurprisingD．tooursurprises答案：A23.You'dbetternotphonemebetweentwoandsixo'clockthisafternoon;I_____aspeechthen.答案：C24._______differentlifetodayitisfrom______wasfiftyyearsago!A．Whata;whatB．How;whatC．What;whatD．Whata;how答案：A解析：考查感嘆句和賓語(yǔ)從句。含可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)的感嘆句的基本的構(gòu)成是：What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！或How+形容詞+a|an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！在句中，life是可數(shù)名詞“生活”；而第二個(gè)空引導(dǎo)介詞賓語(yǔ)從句，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故只能用what.25.用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。curtain;

calm;

settle;

suffer;

exact;

outdoors;

entire;

happen;

loose;

dislikel.Atlastthewildwind____down.

2.Theoldmanis____fromcancer.

3.Histrousersweretooshortandhiscoatwastoo____.

4.Canyoudrawmeaplanshowing____whereyourhouseis?

5.The____havewhiteflowersonablueground.

6.Johnisshyand____parties.

7.Mothersaidthattheweatherwastoowettoplay____.

8.Afteryearsoftravel,wedecidedto____here.

9.I____disagreewithhim.

10.Idon'tknowwhat____toTomyesterday.答案：1.calmed

2.suffering

3.loose

4.exactly

5.curtains6.dislikes

7.outdoors

8.settle

9.entirely

10.happened26.Iamsupposed______youavaluablepresentforyourbirthday,butallmymoney______.[

]

A.togive;wasranout

B.tohavegiven;ranout

C.given;ranout

D.havegiven;wasranout答案：B27.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：

如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。答案：1.countryside前加the

2.去掉that

3.had改為was

4.our改為their

5.terribly改為terrible6.Look改為looking

7.persuade改為persuaded

8.environment前加our

9.were-are10.tree改為trees28.Surelyitdoesn'tmatterwherethestudentsunionsgettheirmoneyfrom;what______iswhattheydowithit.答案：A29.Thehunter_____downand_____tothefarmerthathehad_____hisgunagainstthetree.

A.lay,lied,laid

B.lay,laid,laid

C.laid,lay,lied

D.laid,lied,lay答案：A30.Out_____,withastickinhishand.[

]A.didherush

B.rushedhe

C.herushed

D.hedidrush答案：C31.Nevergiveupandyou'llsucceed.

Thankyou.iwon't______you.A．hurtB．failC．dependD．harm答案：B解析：選擇B。fail在這里相當(dāng)于disappoint。根據(jù)句意，說(shuō)話人是在對(duì)對(duì)方的鼓勵(lì)感謝，不會(huì)讓對(duì)方失望!32.It'snopleasure_____

throughtheseanylongerbecause_____natureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.答案：D33.Thegovernmenthastoclosethosesmallfactoriestopreventthewateroftheriver______.

[

]

A.polluting

B.frompolluting

C.beingpolluted

D.polluted答案：C34.Themistakesintheexerciseswill______theteacher.

A.cross

B.becrossing

C.becrossedby

D.crossby答案：C35.Somethinginchocolatecouldbeusedtostopcoughsandleadtomoreeffectivemedicines,sayUKresearchers.

Theirstudyfoundthattheobromine,foundincocoa,wasnearlyathirdmoreeffectiveinstoppingcoughsthancodeine,whichwasconsideredthebestcoughmedicineatpresent.

TheImperialCollegeLondonresearcherswhopublishedtheirresultsonlinesaidthediscoverycouldleadtomoreeffectivecoughtreatment.“Whilecoughingisnotnecessarilyharmful(有害的)itcanhaveamajoreffectonthequalityoflife,andthisdiscoverycouldbeahugestepforwardintreatingthisproblem,”saidProfessorPeterBarnes.

Tenhealthyvolunteers(志愿者)weregiventheobromine,codeineorplacebo,apillthatcontainsnomedicine,duringtheexperiment.Neitherthevolunteersnortheresearchersknewwhoreceivedwhichpill.Theresearchersthenmeasuredlevelsofcapsaicin,whichisusedinresearchtocausecoughingandasasignofhowwellthemedicinearestoppingcoughs.

Theteamfoundthat,whenthevolunteersweregiventheobromine,thecapsaicinneedtoproduceacoughwasaroundathirdhigherthanintheplacebogroup.Whentheyweregivencodeinetheyneedonlyslightlyhigherleversofcapsaicintocauseacoughcomparedwiththeplacebo.

Theresearcherssaidthattheobromineworkedbykeepingdownaverveactivity(神經(jīng)活動(dòng)),whichcausecoughing.Theyalsofoundthatunlikesomestandardcoughtreatments,theobrominecausednosideeffectssuchassleepiness.

小題1:AccordingtoProfessorBarnes,theobromine______.A．cannotbeaseffectiveascodeineB．canbeharmfultopeople’shealthC．cannotbeseparatedfromchocolateD．canbeamoreeffectivecureforcoughs小題2:Whatwasusedintheexperimenttocausecoughing?A．Theobromine.B．Codeine.C．Capsaicin.D．Placebo.小題3:Welearnfromthetextthatvolunteersintheexperiment_____.A．werepatientswithbadcoughsB．weredividedintothethreegroupsC．receivedstandardtreatmentsD．sufferedlittlesideeffects小題4:Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Codeine:ANewMedicineB．ChocolateMayCureCoughsC．CoughTreatment:AHardCaseD．TheobromineCanCauseCoughs答案：小題1:C小題2:C小題3:B小題4:B解析：小題1:從文中第二段可以看出。小題2:第四段最后一句。小題3:第四段介紹可以看出，三個(gè)組分別服用三種藥，看哪一種療效更好。小題4:文章開(kāi)頭就說(shuō)了Somethinginchocolatecouldbeusedtostopcoughs.接下來(lái)介紹cocoa中發(fā)現(xiàn)的theobromine是治療咳嗽的最好的藥，還用實(shí)驗(yàn)作了證實(shí)，因此，B項(xiàng)最合題意。當(dāng)然我們也可以用排除法做此題，其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容不符。36.—

Howaboutgoingoutforawalkaftersupper?

—______.[

]A.Goodidea!

B.That'sright.

C.Youarewelcome.

D.Mypleasure.答案：A37.—IamsureMarywillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

—Ithinkso.She_____foritformonths.答案：D38.When_____howherhusbandwasinjured,thewomanbegantocry.[

]A.asked

B.toask

C.asking

D.ask答案：A39.Theteachertoldustowrite__________.

A.everyotherlines

B.everysecondlines

C.everytwolines

D.everythesecondline答案：C40.—It'sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.

—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,____wegotlostonarainynight.答案：B41.Greenland._____

landintheworld,coversovertwomillionsquarekilometres.

A.itisthelargest

B.thatisthelargest

C.isthelargest

D.thelargest答案：D42.Thechildren______manytimesnottoswimintheriver.

A.told

B.havetold

C.havebeentold

D.arebeingtold答案：C43.—

TurnofftheTV,Jack._____yourhomeworknow?

—Mum,justtenmoreminutes,please.[

]A.Shouldyoubedoing

B.Shouldn'tyoubedoing

C.Couldn'tyoubedoing

D.Willyoubedoing答案：B44.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit______seriously.

[

]A.damaged

B.hadbeendamaged

C.haddamaged

D.wasbeingdamaged答案：B45.句型變換：（共8小題，每題1分，滿分8分）

小題1:Inadditiontoallherotherqualifications,Bessiewasalsoanexpertcook.

________________allherotherqualifications,Bessiewasalsoanexpertcook.

小題2:Someofficials’illbehaviorhasgreatlyaffectedthepublicconfidenceinourgovernment.

Someofficials’illbehaviorhasagreat________________thepublicconfidenceinour

government.

小題3:Allcomputersaremadeupoffiveunitsthoughtheyareofdifferentkinds.

Allcomputers________________fiveunitsthoughtheyareofdifferentkinds.

小題4:Althoughtheweatherisunbearablycold,manypestswillbekilledbyit.

Unbearablycold________theweather________,manypestswillbekilledbyit.答案：小題1:Apartfrom

小題2:influence/effecton

小題3:consistof

小題4:as,is解析：試題分析：小題1:Apartfrom

用介詞apartfrom…除…之外（可用于任何情況）來(lái)替換inadditionto…小題2:influence/effecton

用名詞effect或者influence來(lái)?yè)Q動(dòng)詞affect的用法。小題3:consistof

本題用consistof（由…組成）來(lái)替換bemadeupof。小題4:as,is本句考查的是as放在第二個(gè)詞義的位置表示讓步狀語(yǔ)的用法。點(diǎn)評(píng)：解題時(shí)應(yīng)尋找相關(guān)線索，找到一個(gè)詞的原詞、指代詞、同義詞、近義詞、上義詞、下義詞和概括詞等。46.—HowdidyoufindtheLittleTigersattheSpringFestivalGala?

—Wonderful!Theysanganddanced._____itwas.答案：D47.—Whydidn’tyoucometoSimon’spartylastnight?

—Iwantedto,butmymomsimply_____notletmeoutsolateatnight.

A.could

B.might

C.would

D.should答案：C解析：詞義辨析。could能夠；might可能；would將會(huì)；should應(yīng)該。句意：你昨天晚上為什么沒(méi)來(lái)參加Simon的聚會(huì)？我想去，但我媽媽不會(huì)讓我晚上那么晚出去。所以選C。48.閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子。1._______________(正如我們所能看到的)fromthegraph,thenumberofTV

watchersisincreasingrapidlycomparedwiththefilm-goers.(see)

2.Itisthefirsttimethat_________________(我下決心)togiveupsmoking.(mind)

3.ItiswellknownthatAsiais_________________as(四倍大)Europe.(large)

4.MyclassmateDavidaskedme_________________(我是否厭倦)schoollife.(tired)

5.Itwasinthestonehousewhichwasbuiltasaschoolbylocalvillagers________________(他完成)

hisprimaryschool.(finish)

6.ThatdaywegotseparatedinLondon,butitwas________________(沒(méi)過(guò)多久)wereunited

again.(long)

7.Therewasalotoffunatyesterday'sparty.You_________________(本應(yīng)該來(lái)),but

whydidn'tyou?(come)

8._________________(多么有趣的角色)sheplayedinthefilm!NowondershehaswonanOscar.(role)

9.Itisreportedthattheschools,___________________(正在被建)inmyhometown,willopennextyear.

(build)

10.Thisboy___________________(夢(mèng)想成為)apoliceofficersincehewasjustaboy.(dream)答案：1.Aswecansee

2.Ihavemadeupmymind

3.fourtimesaslarge4.whether/ifIwastiredof

5.thathefinished

6.notlongbefore7.should\oughttohavecome

8.Whataninterestingrole\Howinterestingtherole9.(

whichare)beingbuilt

10.hasdreamt/dreamedof/aboutbecoming/being或hasbeendreamingof/aboutbecoming/being49.Howcanyoustepintothelabwithyourshoeson?You're_____totakethemoffbeforeyouenterit.

Itoldyouso![

]A.demanded

B.supposed

C.disagreed

D.permitted答案：B50.Thestudents_______avideoaboutBarackObama'sspeechTheChangeWeNeedat7:00tomorroweveningintheclassroom.答案：C卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.—DoyouknowHenrydidn'twinthatspeechcontest?

—_____?Ithoughthewould.Heworkedsohardonit.[

]A.DoI

B.Don'tI

C.Didhe

D.Didn'the答案：D2..IknowalittlebitaboutItalyasmywifeandI______thereseveralyearsago.A．a(chǎn)regoingB．hadbeenC．wentD．havebeen答案：C解析：題意為：“我對(duì)意大利有所了解，因?yàn)槲液推拮訋啄昵叭ミ^(guò)那里。”時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)severalyearsago很明顯是過(guò)去時(shí)間，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故答案為C。3.假設(shè)你參加了你校組織的“關(guān)愛(ài)生命

攜手‘艾滋’兒童”的活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息，寫(xiě)一篇英文日記，敘述活動(dòng)情況。

[寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容]

活

動(dòng)

安

排

內(nèi)容

1．時(shí)

間：2007年12月1日星期六8：30啟程，

共進(jìn)午餐后返回

2．地

點(diǎn)：校門(mén)口集中，一個(gè)半小時(shí)自行車(chē)車(chē)程

目的地：紅十字會(huì)醫(yī)院

3．活

動(dòng)：親切交談、牽手跳舞、贈(zèng)送禮物、拍照留念

感受

……

[寫(xiě)作要求]

只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部的內(nèi)容。

注意：日記的開(kāi)頭已寫(xiě)好。

December1st

Saturday

2007

Fine_________

答案：TodayistheWorldAidsDay,soourschoolorganizedanactivitycalled“Takecareofourlives,handinhandwithAidschildren”.At8:30am,wevolunteersgatheredattheschoolgateandstartedourbiketrip,whichtookusaboutonehourandahalf.SoonafterwegottotheRedCrossHospital,wheremostAidschildrenarestaying,webegantohaveclosechatswiththemtoseehowtheirlifeisgoing,andthenwedancedhappilytogether.Havinggottoknowthemsowell,wepresentedourgifts,tooklotsofphotosandatelunchtogetherbeforewecameback.IfeelverygreattoseetheAidschildrensohappywhentheyarenotignoredandtakengoodcareof.解析：語(yǔ)

言7-8具有很好的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力；語(yǔ)法和句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確性高，詞匯方面使用較好，只有少許錯(cuò)誤。5-6具有較好的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力；語(yǔ)法和句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確性較好，有一些語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤，但不影響理解。3-4語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力一般；語(yǔ)法和句子結(jié)構(gòu)基本準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤不影響理解。1-2語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力較差；語(yǔ)法和句子結(jié)構(gòu)基本不夠準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤較多，而且影響了對(duì)句子意義的理解。0語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力很差；語(yǔ)法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)、詞匯錯(cuò)誤很多，句子意義無(wú)法理解。備注每多或少寫(xiě)一個(gè)句子，扣1分。內(nèi)

容5包括了所有信息內(nèi)容。4包括了大部分信息內(nèi)容。3包括了基本信息內(nèi)容。2包括了小部分信息內(nèi)容。1包括了少許信息內(nèi)容。0沒(méi)有包括所提供的信息內(nèi)容。連

貫2內(nèi)容連貫，而且結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。1.5內(nèi)容連貫性比較好，而且結(jié)構(gòu)比較緊湊。1內(nèi)容連貫性較差，而且結(jié)構(gòu)不夠緊湊。0內(nèi)容缺乏連貫性，而且結(jié)構(gòu)松散。備注文不對(duì)題，給0分。4.Hisexplanationwassoclearthateveryonecouldunderstanditwith

_____.

A.possiblytheleasteffort

B.theleasteffortpossibly

C.thepossibleleasteffort

D.theleastpossibleeffort答案：D5.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_____Chinabecomesadevelopedcountry?

Atleast20years,Iguess.A．thatB．untilC．whenD．before答案：D.解析：it+段時(shí)間+before…句型意為：要過(guò)多久才……。所在句意為：你認(rèn)為中國(guó)要過(guò)多久才能成為一個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家。It…until…意為“直到……才……”與句意不合。6.SheaskedDr.Millingtonwhosehouse

callat

.答案：C7.6．Docomeheretomorrow______we,asplanned,willenjoythetorchrelayofthe2008Olympics.A．otherwiseB．thenC．a(chǎn)ndD．therefore答案：C解析：考查特殊句式。祈使句，and/orsb"ll.

asplanned插入語(yǔ)?？扇サ簟！懊魈煲欢ㄒ獊?lái)呀，這樣按照計(jì)劃，我們就能觀看2008奧運(yùn)會(huì)的火炬接力賽了?！?.第二節(jié)簡(jiǎn)答題（共4小題;10分）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)所要求的字?jǐn)?shù)回答問(wèn)題。

AlmosteverybodyinAmericawillspendapartofhisorherlifebehindashoppingcart(購(gòu)物手推車(chē)).Theywill,inalifetime,pushthechrome-platedcontraptionsmanymiles.Butfewwillknow—oreventhinktoask—whoitwasthatinventedthem.

SylvanN.Goldmaninventedtheshoppingcartin1937.Atthattimehewasinthesupermarketbusiness.Everydayhewouldseeshopperslugging(吃力地?cái)y帶)groceriesaroundinbasketstheyhadtocarry.

OnedayGoldmansuddenlyhadtheideaofputtingbasketsonwheels.Thewheeledbasketswouldmakeshoppingmucheasierforhiscustomers,andwouldhelptoattractmorebusiness.

OnJune4,1937,Goldman’sfirstcartswerereadyforuseinhismarket.Hewasterriblyexcitedonthemorningofthatdayascustomersbeganarriving.Hecouldn’twaittoseethemusinghisinvention.

ButGoldmanwasdisappointed.Mostshoppersgavethecartsalonglook,buthardlyanybodywouldgivethematry.

Afterawhile,Goldmandecidedtoaskcustomerswhytheyweren’tusinghiscarts.“Don’tyouthinkthisarmisstrongenoughtocarryashoppingbasket?”oneshopperreplied.

ButGoldmanwasn’tbeatenyet.Heknewhiscartswouldbeagreatsuccessifonlyhecouldpersuadepeopletogivethematry.Tothisend,Goldmanhiredagroupofpeopletopushcartsaroundhismarketandpretendtheywereshopping!Seeingthis,therealcustomersgraduallybegancopyingthephony(假冒的)customers.{007}

AsGoldmanhadhoped,thecartsweresoonattractinglargerandlargernumbersofcustomerstohismarket.Butnotonlydidmorepeoplecome—thosewhocameboughtmore.Withlarger,easier-to-handlebaskets,customersunconsciouslyboughtagreaternumberofitemsthanbefore.

Today’sshoppingcartsarefivetimeslargerthanGoldman’soriginalmodel.Perhapsthat’sonereasonAmericanstodayspendmorethanfivetimesasmuchmoneyonfoodeachyearastheydidbefore1937—beforethecomingoftheshoppingcart.

86.WhatwasthepurposeofGoldman’sinvention?(Nomorethan13words)

__________________________________________________________.

87.WhywasGoldmandisappointedatfirst?(Nomorethan10words)

__________________________________________________________.

88.WhydidGoldmanhirepeopletopushcartsaroundhismarket?(Nomorethan10words)

__________________________________________________________.

89.WhatdoyouthinkofGoldman?(Nomorethan20words)

_______________________________________________________________________.答案：86.Itwastomakeshoppingeasierandattractmorebusiness.87.Becausefewcustomersusedhiscarts.88.Becausehewantedtopromotehisshoppingcarts.89.Hewasasmartbusinessman.Heinventedtheshoppingcartandmadeitacceptedbycustomers./Hewassmartbutheshouldn’thaveusedtrickstoattractcustomers.解析：略9.30．Ashehasbeeninaterriblestateofmindthesedays,onnoaccount

________achievesuccessinthecomingEnglishspeechcompetition.A．hasheB．hehasC．willheD．hewill答案：C。解析：考查倒裝。onnoaccount表示“絕不”，放句首時(shí)要求部分倒裝；排除B,D由coming可知用將來(lái)時(shí)。排除A

“按照他最近幾天的不好的狀態(tài)，他決不可能在接下來(lái)的英語(yǔ)演講比賽中獲勝?！?0.IwonderwhyMrGreenhasn’tshowedupatthemeetingyet.

I’mnotsure,buthe_______inatrafficjamdrivinghere.A．couldbestuckB．mightstuckC．mighthavebeenstuckD．musthavestuck答案：選C。解析：表示對(duì)過(guò)去已經(jīng)發(fā)生事情的推測(cè)應(yīng)該用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的完成時(shí)形式，但might的可能性不大；結(jié)合上下文的意思可以知道應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)形式。11.Themeaningoftheword“volunteer”maybealittledifferentindifferentcountries,butitusuallymeans“onewhooffershisorherservices．”Therearemanydifferentwaysinwhichpeoplecanvolunteer,suchastakingcareofsickpeople,workinginhomesforhomelesschildren,andpickingupgarbagefrombeachesandparks．Volunteersmayworkwithintheirowncountriesorinothercountries．Theyareoftenpeoplewithastrongwishtohelpthosewhoarelessfortunatethanthemselves．Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay．

Attherootofvolunteeringistheideathatonepersonmayhavetheabilitytoofferservicesthatcanhelpotherpeople．Tracy,agoodfr