新概念第一冊69-71

Lesson69

Thecarrace

汽車比賽

Ifyouwanttobuysomebread,whereareyou?atthebaker’sIfyouwanttocutyourhairshort,whereareyou?atthehairdresser’sWhereisit?atthegrocer’satthegreengrocer’sIfyouwanttobuysomefruitsandvegetables,whereareyou?Ifyouwanttobuysomepens,envelopes,glueand,whereareyou?

stationeratthe

stationer’sLesson69ThecarracePaymoreattention1、year

1）在不同時(shí)態(tài)的用法①現(xiàn)在時(shí)用everyyear(年年、每年)②進(jìn)行時(shí)用thisyear（今年）③過去進(jìn)用lastyear（去年）④將來時(shí)用nextyear（明年）⑤完成時(shí)用forayear（為期一年）2）inayear在一年之內(nèi)

例句：Todayisthecoolestdayinayear.3）數(shù)詞+years+old多大年紀(jì)例句：Heis9yearsold.racerace

n.賽跑；速度方面的比賽，如賽跑或賽車racer

n.

比賽者(包括人,動(dòng)物,車輛等)ahorserace賽馬

a10-milerace10英里賽跑race可數(shù)名詞“比賽”intherace在比賽中attherace在賽場上

crowd

1）集體名詞“人群”，單數(shù)名詞表示一堆（一類）人，動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。

?Thecrowdarenoisy.人群很吵鬧。2）量詞acrowdof+人一群人3）inthecrowd在人群里

?Icanseeyouinthecrowd.

4）adj:crowded

“擁擠的”

?It‘scrowdedinthebus.

★town城鎮(zhèn)，市區(qū)我喜歡都市甚于鄉(xiāng)下Iown

在城里gototown進(jìn)城cometotown進(jìn)城媽媽昨天去城里買東西了。Motherwenttotowntodosomeshoppingyesterday.

stand（1）不及物動(dòng)詞，“站立”。例句：Canyoustandinfrontofthedoor?（2）及物動(dòng)詞，后面加人，“容忍”。不用在進(jìn)行時(shí)。Ican'tstandyouexciting（1）exciting形容事。anexcitingrace/film/book（2）excited形容人。beexcitedat“為…事而激動(dòng)”。Myfatherwasexcitedatthenews.

just=right“正好”例：Myhouseisjust/rightnearthesea.例：Youmomisstandingjustbehindyoufinish（1）n.結(jié)尾，結(jié)束。

thefinishof+n....的結(jié)尾①thefinishoftherace/book

比賽的結(jié)尾/書的結(jié)尾②atthefinish(end)

of在結(jié)束時(shí)③反義詞beginning

n.開始

atthebeginningoftheclass

atthebeginningof+n.（2）v.“完成”，后接名詞。

finishone’ssth

?Hedidn'tfinishhishomework.

finishdoingsth做完某事

?I’mgoingtofinishdoingmyhomeworkintheevening.winner

winv.“贏”；

losev.“輸”win+sth“贏…東西/事”winthecarracewinner

n.獲勝者loser;way(1)路途，名詞。ontheway+副詞（here/there）在…的路上onthewayto+名詞（school）在去…的路上(2)lostone’sway迷路

Bytheway=BTW順便說一下Thisway,please!請這邊走。other（adj）“其他的

（1）theother+名詞單數(shù)兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè)。

?one…theother一個(gè)…，另一個(gè)…。

?

Ihavetwofriends,oneisLily,theotherisSam.

（2）theother+名詞復(fù)數(shù)=theothers其余的

?someofthe+名詞復(fù)數(shù)…,

some…,theothers.

?SomeofthestudentsareEnglish,someareFrance,theothersareItalian.

（3）數(shù)詞+other+名詞=another+數(shù)詞+名詞

?anotherfivestudents/fiveotherstudents另外5個(gè)學(xué)生

。Learn

thetext1.Isthereacarraceinourtowneveryyear?

Yes,thereis.2.Wasthereaverybigcarracein1998?

No,therewasn’t.

3.Howmanypeoplewerethere?

Therewerehundredsofpeoplethere.4.Howmanycarswerethereintherace?

Thereweretwentycarsintherace.ThecarraceThereisacarracenearourtowneveryyear.ahorserace賽馬a10-milerace10英里賽跑everyday/week/Monday…汽車比賽每年In1995,therewasaverybigrace.在1995年用介詞at和in的時(shí)間短語1、用介詞at的時(shí)間短語通常表示：確切的時(shí)間（at10o'clock）用餐時(shí)間（atlunchtime）其他時(shí)刻（atnoon/night）介詞at可表示地點(diǎn)，通常用于某個(gè)小地點(diǎn)之前。atthebutcher’s；attheoffice2、用介詞in的時(shí)間短語：一天中的某段時(shí)間（intheevening）月份（inMarch）年份（in1997）季節(jié)（inspring）世紀(jì)（inthe20thcentury）時(shí)期（intheholidays）總結(jié)【in】是“大姐”，因?yàn)楹竺嫠拥亩际禽^長時(shí)間（月、年、季節(jié)等）?！緊n】是“二姐”，后面所接的時(shí)間多與日期有關(guān)（星期、日期、具體時(shí)間、紀(jì)念日等）。【at】是“小妹”，因?yàn)榻釉诤竺娴臅r(shí)間最短（具體時(shí)刻或某短暫時(shí)間）。Exercises用at，on，in完成句子Wewere____thestationer’s____Monday.Wewerethere___fouro’clock.Theywere___Australia___September.Theywerethere___spring.___November25th,theywere___Canada.Theywerethere___1990.Therewerehundredsofpeoplethere.thousandsofcars成千上萬的汽車成百上千的hundredsof

hundred/thousand1hundred/2hundred……1thousand/2thousand……如果前面有具體數(shù)字，則不加s，hundredsof=thousandsof=many=dozensof=alotofMywifeandIwereattherace.Thereweretwentycarsintherace.attheparty在聚會(huì)上atthemeeting在會(huì)議上attheconcert在音樂會(huì)上在賽場上在比賽中Youcanseeusinthecrowd.Wearestandingontheleft.ontheright在右面turnleft左轉(zhuǎn)turnright右轉(zhuǎn)在人群中在左面2Therewerehundredsofpeoplethere.MywifeandIwereattherace.OurfriendsJulieandJackwerethere,too.Youcanseeusinthecrowd.Wearestandingontheleft.Thereweretwentycarsintherace.TherewereEnglishcars,Frenchcares,Germancars.Italiancars.AmericancarsandJapanesecars.EnglandFranceGermanyItalyAmericaJapan3countriesAustraliaAustriaCanadaDenmarkFinlandPolandThailandIndiaTurkeyJapanKoreaFranceGermanyNigeriaDenmarkPolandIndiaCanyoutellmesomecontries'name?AustraliaTherewere…cars…therace.Therewere

...…

cars,…cars,…cars.…cars.…carsand…cars.EnglandFranceGermanyItalyAmericaJapan3GermaninEnglishFrenchtwentyItalianAmericanJapaneseHewasincarnumberfifteen.Onthewayhome,mywifesaidtome…Lesson69/ClassTwo/Page137…在第15號車?yán)镌诨丶业穆飞蟜inishlineItfinish.Thewas

Hewasincar…….

…carswere….

4wasanexcitingwinnerBillyStewartNo.fifteen…

home,

my

wife

…

to

me,

’Don’t

…

so

…