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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年盤錦職業(yè)技術學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Together.35years.
AlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater
Theymakeyousway.Withadanceformalltheirown.Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany,ithasevolvedintoaninternationalforce.TakingthespiritofAfrican—Americancultureandtranslatingitintodanceandcommunityprogramsformorethan35years.AheritageofbringingtogetherarepertoireofAileyclassicsandgreatdancemasterpiecesalongwithexcitingnewworksbyemergingartists.ModernVibrant.Athletic.Colorful.Involving.Becauseitisdanceinstepwiththepeople.Partoftheneighborhood,theirpulsebeats—beats—beatsoflife.Liftingspirits.Abletoleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.Pirouettingtheglobe.Soaring,movingasone,movingdanceintothefuture.JoinPhilipMorrisinits12thyearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater.AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward.
9.Whatdoestheadvertisementaskpeopletodo?
A.Toseeaplay.
B.Towatchamatch.
C.Toballthere.
D.ToseePhilipMorris.
10.Howisthecompany?
A.Modernandinvolving.
B.Intimateandinnovative.
C.Athleticandcolorful.
D.Vibrantandinnovative.
11.WhatdoesAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheaterholdthisactivityfor?
A.TodevelopthespiritofAfrican—Americanculture.
B.Toleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.
C.Topirouettetheglobe.
D.TocelebratetheachievementoftheAileypast.答案:9-11
CBD解析:9.
推理判斷題。根據文章倒數(shù)第2句JoinPhilipMorrisinits12th
yearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater可知答案選C。10.
事實細節(jié)題。根據文章第3段第2句Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany可知答案選B。11.
事實細節(jié)題。根據文章最后一句AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward可知,答案選D。2.閱讀理解。
Ablindboysatonthestepsofabuildingwithaboxbyhisfeet.Heheldupasignwhichread,"Iamblind,
pleasehelp."Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthebox.Theboyfeltsad.
Amanwalkedby.Hetookafewcoinsfromhispocketanddroppedthemintothebox.Thenhetookthe
sign,turneditaroundandwrotesomewords.Heputthesignbacksothateveryonewhowalkedbywould
seethenewwords.
Soontheboxwasfull.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemanwho
hadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognizedhisfootstepsandasked,"Wereyou
theonewhochangedmysignthismorning?Whatdidyouwrite?"
Thatmansaid,"Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaidbutinadifferentway."Whathehadwritten
was,"todayisabeautifuldayandIcannotseeit."Doyouthinkthefirstsignandthesecondsignwere
sayingthesamething?Ofcoursebothsignstoldpeopletheyweresoluckythattheywerenotblind.
Greatmensay,"Inthejourneyoflife,ifyouwanttotravelwithoutfear,youmusthavetheticketofa
goodconscience(良心)."
It'sabeautifulthingtoseeapeoplesmiling!Andit'sevenmorebeautifultoknowthatyouarethereason
ofaperson'ssmiling!1.Whendidthemanpassbyandchangetheblindboy'ssign?[
]A.Inthemorning.
B.Atnoon.
C.Intheafternoon.
D.Atnight.2.Whydidthesecondsignhaveabettereffect?[
]A.Ittoldthetruthinastraightway.
B.Ittoldthepassingpeoplealie.
C.Ittoldpeopletobuysometicketsfortheboy.
D.Ittoldpeopletofeelluckyfornotbeingblind.3.Whatdothefirstthreeparagraphstellus?[
]A.Nopains,nogains.
B.Differentways,differentresults.
C.Theearlybirdcathchestheworm.
D.Whenthecat'saway,themicewillplay.4.Accordingtothelastparagraph,themostbeautifulthingis_____.[
]A.toknowthereasonofaperson'ssmiling
B.toseeapersonsmiling.
C.tobethereasonofaperson'ssmiling.
D.tobeapersonsmiling.答案:1-4:ADBC3.選詞填空。oughtto;
cutdown;
tellalie;
putonweight;
beforelong;
loseweight;
indebt;
earnone'sliving;
glareat;
getawaywith1.They______damagingthecar.
2.One______not______crossthestreetagainstthetrafficrules.
3.Theworkersaredoingalltheycanto______theaccidentrate.
4.She______becauseshewasonadiet.
5.Heisheavily______.
6.
I'llseethefilm______.
7.Theteacher______byteaching.
8.Tomwasveryangryand______me.
9.She______alotof______lastwinter.
10.Don't______whenyouarelateforschool.答案:1.gotawaywith
2.ought;to
3.cutdown
4.lostweight
5.indebt6.beforelong
7.earnshis/herliving
8.glaredat
9.puton;weight
10.tellalie4.I______thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.A.won’tB.can’tC.canD.will答案:B解析:考查情態(tài)動詞。所填情態(tài)動詞與too構成固定句型can’t/couldn’t…too…,意思是:再……都不為過,選B。5.Heis______atrepairingmotorcycles.答案:C6.Thechildren______manytimesnottoswimintheriver.
A.told
B.havetold
C.havebeentold
D.arebeingtold答案:C7.IcannotgoshoppingwithyoubecauseIhave_____thingstodo.
A.acoupleof
B.thecoupleof
C.couplesof
D.acouple
答案:A8.—WhatmadeAlicesoupset?
—________.[
]A.Peter'sleavingwithoutsayinggoodbye
B.Peterleftwithoutsayinggoodbye
C.Peterwasleavingwithoutsayinggoodbye
D.Peterhadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye答案:A9.改錯。1.MaryaswellashersistersstudyChineseinChina.
________________________________________________________________
2.Heusedtosleepwithallthewindowsclose.
________________________________________________________________
3.Sheneverhasenoughtimeforthatshewantstodo.
________________________________________________________________
4.Wecannottravelacrosstheforestatall.
________________________________________________________________
5.Seeingthesunraisingabovethesurfaceofthesea,weletoutashoutofjoy.
________________________________________________________________答案:1.study→studies
2.close→closed
3.that→what
4.across→through
5.raising→rising10.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?
—Right,justtheone____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.答案:C11.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole______inmakingtheearthabetter
placetoliveon.答案:B12.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor
hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.A.whereverB.howeverC.whateverD.whichever答案:C解析:試題分析:通過分析句子結構,可知這個句子中包含一個賓語從句,且引導詞在從句中作賓語,表示任何(事物),故用whatever。點評:在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫做賓語從句。賓語從句分為三類:動詞的賓語從句,介詞的賓語從句和形容詞的賓語從句。解答這類題,首先要確定從句是什么從句,然后依據相應的語法規(guī)則答題。賓語從句中引導詞的確定,要看它在賓語從句中作什么成分,有沒有什么實際意義。13.Policehavefound________appearstobethelostancientstatue.A.whichB.whereC.howD.what答案:D解析:及物動詞found后面顯然是一個賓語從句,而從句中缺少主語,所以正確答案鎖定連接代詞which和what,其中,which引導賓語從句時,意思是“哪一個;哪一些”,用以要求某人在有限數(shù)量中指明某人或某事物;what引導賓語從句時,意思是“……的事物”。句中沒有給出具體的數(shù)量,故選D。句意:警察已經找到了好像是失蹤的古代雕像的東西?!究键c定位】本題考查賓語從句的連接詞。14.Beforeaproblemcanbesolved,itmustbeobvious________theproblemitselfis.(2011·湖南)A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why答案:A解析:A[考查主語從句。從句中缺表語,排除B和D;又因題目沒有給出problem的范圍,故選A。句意:在解決問題之前,一定要弄清楚問題是什么。]15.Everyminuteshouldbemadeuseof______forthecomingexam.答案:B16.Willyoupleasesparemeafewminutestoacceptmyinterview,MrYangLiweinow?
________.ButI’llbefreethisevening.Wouldyoumind?A.No,Idon’tB.Yes,withpleasureC.I’mafraidnotD.Yes,I’dbegladto答案:C解析:選C。根據回答可以知道回話的人委婉的拒絕了問話人的要求,此時要用C來表達。17.改錯。1.Apersonalcomputerhasboughtbyus.
____________________________________________________________
2.Manyproblemshasbeenfoundwithournewcomputer.
____________________________________________________________
5.Thecomputerwasusedeverydaysinceweboughtit.
____________________________________________________________
4.It'ssaidthatthisbookhastranslatedintoChinese.
____________________________________________________________
5.Thenewtheaterhasbeendesigningrecently.
____________________________________________________________答案:1.Apersonalcomputerhasbeenboughtbyus.2.Manyproblemshavebeenfoundwithournewcomputer.5.Thecomputerhasbeenusedeverydaysinceweboughtit.4.It'ssaidthatthisbookhasbeentranslatedintoChinese.5.Thenewtheaterhasbeendesignedrecently.18.In________,hebegantolearnRussian,whenhewasin________.
A.1970;the50's
B.the1970;his50s
C.the1970s;hisfifties
D.1970s;hisfifties
答案:C19.Thesefilms______untiltomorrowmorning.
A.can'tdevelop
B.aren'tdeveloping
C.won'tbedeveloped
D.won'tdevelop答案:C20.—Didyouseethemanagerinhisoffice?
—Yes,he_____bythejournalistfromChongqingEvening.
A.hasbeeninterviewed
B.isbeinginterviewed
C.hadbeeninterviewed
D.wasbeinginterviewed答案:D21.Afteralongwalk,they______passoverthemountain.A.couldbeabletoB.canC.wouldD.wereableto答案:D.解析:辨析beableto與can;由語境可知:關鍵是走了很長的路,表示一段過程不容易22.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only____thefilmstarshadleft.
A.totell
B.tobetold
C.telling
D.told答案:B23.下面是一篇關于澳大利亞幾個旅游景點的簡介及幾位旅客的相關信息,請閱讀下列簡介和游客的相關信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先,請閱讀下列各景點的簡介:
A.
NorthernTerritory&Darwin
Australia’sNorthernTerritoryisavastregionwithdiversegeography.Itstretchesfromthetipofthenorthcoastlinetotheoutback.Waterfalls,interestingrockformationsincludingUluru(AyersRock),nativewildlifeandparklandsarecommonplacethroughout.DarwinisthecapitalofAustralia’sNorthernTerritory—itsrelaxingatmosphereandlocationmakeittheperfectcentrefortouringthearea.
B.
Queensland
Australia’sfastestgrowingstateishometo3.6millionpeople,takinguparound25%ofthecontinent’sarea.Whetheryou’reafteradrenalin-pumpingadventure,relaxingonsun-kissedbeaches,trekkingthroughancientrainforestorsnorkeling(潛水)ontheGreatBarrierReef,there’sanexperiencejustwaitingtobecomeYOURtreasuredmemory.WhereelsebutQueensland?
C.
Victoria&Melbourne
Melbourne,thecapitalofVictoria,isacityofspectacular19th-centurybuildingsalongsidecontemporarystructuresandsurroundedbylargeareasofparkland.Itishometomorethanthreemillionpeoplefrommorethan200nations.Takeawalkoratram(電車)rideandenjoyadeliciousmeal,wonderfularchitecture,beautifulparksandgardens,andfabulousshopping.
D.
Sydney
Includingtheharbour’sislandsandmuchoftheforeshore(前灘),SydneyHarbourNationalParkisfullofpicnicareas,bays,harbourpoolsandbeachestorelaxin.It’swhereferries,yachts,cruisevessels,jetboats,catamaransandkayaksalljostlefor(爭奪)apieceoftheworld’sbestharbour,andyoucanenjoyapicnicsurroundedbytheharbour.
E.
Adelaide
There’ssomuchtodoinSouthAustralia.Andit’sallsoclose.AdelaideistheperfectgatewaytotheState’s12tourismregions…Fromcozybed,tastybreakfastsandseasidevillastoluxurycitypenthousesandgourmetretreats,we’vegottheaccommodationtosuiteverytasteandbudget.
F.
Tasmania
Tasmaniaisalandapart—aplaceofwildandbeautifullandscapes;friendly,welcomingpeople;apleasant,temperateclimate;wonderfulwineandfood;arichhistory;andarelaxedislandlifestyle.Whethertravelingfromtheancientandvariedterrain(地帶)oftheKimberleytothetoweringforestsofthesouthwest,fromtheuniquecoralreefsoffourcoasttotheendlessredplainsanddunes(沙丘)ofouraridheartland,you’llfindamazingseriesofoutdoorexperiencesandenjoyableholidays.
請閱讀下面各位游客的相關信息,并為其選擇較為合適的景點。
56.
MikeisfromGreatBritain.HehasoftenheardoftheamazingGreatBarrierReef.Hehopestoseeitwithhisowneyessomeday.
57.
Surreyisasportsmanwhoisveryinterestedinwatersurfing,boatingandsomeothersportsonthesea.Hehopestoenjoytheexcitementaswellastorelaxonbeaches.
58.
Jefferyisanarchitectwhowouldliketoseesome19th-centurybuildingswhilevisitingAustraliasoastomakehisdesignsmoreattractive.
59.
Nicholasisascientistingeography.Hewouldliketogotostudysomethingintheopen,suchasnativewildlife,AyersRockandsoon.
60.
Andersonisacollegestudentingeography,whowouldliketopayavisittothecoralreefs,redplainsandduneswhilevisitingAustralia.
游客
景點
56.Mike
A.NorthernTerritory&Darwin
57.Surrey
B.Queensland
58.Jeffery
C.Victoria&Melbourne
59.Nicholas
D.Sydney
60.Anderson
E.Adelaide
F.Tasmania答案:56.B57.D58.C59.A60.F解析:56.考查學生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是GreatBarrierReef.57.考查學生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是sea和harbour58.考查學生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是architect59.考查學生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是geography和AyersRock60考查學生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是coralreefs,redplains24.Theboyhad_____littlemoneyonhimthathecouldn'tbuythattoythatheliked.答案:C25.EatingissoimportanttoChinese______wehavetheterm"foodculture".Butrecentreportshavethe
publicworriedabout______isontheirtables.A.what;thatB.which;thatC.that;whichD.that;what答案:D解析:試題分析:第一個空為so…that句型“如此。。以至于”,第二個空是考查介詞后的賓語從句,通過分析可知從句中少主語,that不引導介詞后的賓語從句,which得有選擇范圍,故選what。句意:飲食在中國如此重要以至于我們有“飲食文化”這個術語。但是最近的報道卻讓公眾們擔心起了飯桌上的東西。所以D選項正確。26.Asearlyashissecondfilm,
Chaplinhaddevelopedhisownmannerofacting,
theonethat________
worldfamous.答案:C27.SoonaftertheWenchuanearthquakeallmeans_____togetintothoseworst-strickenareas.
A.wastried
B.hadbeentried
C.weretried
D.havetried答案:C28.Thenewplan______now.
A.isdiscussed
B.isdiscussing
C.isbeingdiscussed
D.isgoingtodiscuss答案:C29.Jamesisafamousarchitecturedesigner(設計者)whosestyleissimilarto______ofFrankLloydWright’s.答案:C30.Whenandwheretogofortheon-salaryholiday______yet
A.arenotdecided
B.havenotbeendecided
C.isnotbeingdecided
D.hasnotbeendecided答案:D31.TheyhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishbutlittle
theyknowaboutGerman.答案:D32.Youmay_____
hewillcomeheretogiveusahand.答案:D33.—Sorry,youhavetowaitforadayortwothenyourdress______.
—OK,I'llcometofetchitthen.
A.isfinished
B.willbefinishing
C.willbefinished
D.willhavefinished答案:C34.短文改錯。此題要求改正所給短文的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行做出判斷:如無錯誤,在該
行右邊橫線上劃一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。DearBetty,
YesterdaymyroommateinvitemetocelebrateThanksgiving
Daywithhiminherhouse.Iacceptedhisinvitation,butasyouknow,
thesocialcustomsinmycountryisquitedifferentfromthosehere.
Iamalittlenervousnow.I’mworriedaboutmakemistakesand
losingfacesbeforemanypeople,too.
ShouldIbringagift,suchascandyorflowers?Butshould
Iarriveatontimeoralittlelate?Atthedinnertable,howcanI
knowwhichforkorknifetouse?HowcanIletafamilyknow
thatI’mthankfullyfortheirkindness?
Ireallyfindhardtodecide,pleasehelpme.
Yours,
KnowingNothing
1______
2______
3______
4______
5______
6______
7______
8______
9______
10______答案:1.
invite-invited
2.
her-his
3.
is-are
4.
make-making
5.
faces-face
6.
But-And
7.
去掉at
8.
a-the
9.
thankfully-thankful
10.
find∧hard-it35.Sheisabitshyand_______standupandanswertheteacher'squestions.答案:B36.Willyoutellme
Icankeepfitandhealthy?答案:D37.Thelittlegirltoldhimthatshehadwatchedthewonderfulfootballmatch_____.
A.today
B.tomorrow
C.themonthbefore
D.thenextmonth
答案:C38.短文改錯
Mr.Lin,
I'mseriousilltodayandcan'tgotoschool.I've
1.________caughtabadcoldbecauseIswimwithsomeofmy2.________classmatesyesterday.ThismorningIhaveheadache.
3.________Aftertookmytemperature,mymotherfoundthat
4.________Ihadfever.Soshetookmetoseeadoctor.
5.________ThedoctorsaidwhetherIhadcaughtabadcoldand6.________advisedmetostayinbedforseveralotherdays.So
7.________Iamwritingtoaskaboutasickleave(病假)ofthreedays.8.________Asforthelessontobemissedduringmyabsence,
9.________Iwilldothebesttomakethemup(補上)assoonasIget
backtoschool.
WangFang10.________答案:1.serious→seriously
2.swim→swam3.
have—had
4.took→taking5.had→hada
6.whether→that或去掉whether
7.去掉other
8.about→for
9.lesson→lessons
10.the→my39.Shepretended______tothemanager,butactuallyshewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse.
A.tolistening
B.tohavelistened
C.tobelistening
D.havinglistened答案:C40.Ihearthey'vepromotedTom,buthedidn'tmention_________whenwetalkedonthephone.
[
]A.topromote
B.havingbeenpromoted
C.havingpromoted
D.tobepromoted答案:B41.Proof-reading.答案:MayIhaveyouattentionplease?Ihavealittlethingstotellyou.Whenyouhaveaclasshereinthe
1.your
2.fewlanguagelab,pleasebeherealittleearly.Changeyourshoesbeforeenterthelab.Don'tbringanything
3.earlier
4.enteringhereexceptyourtextbooks.Whenyouareinto,pleasedon'ttouchthesemachinewithoutpermission.
5.in
6.machinesAlwaysdoastheteachertellyouto.InclassyoushouldonlyspeaktheEnglish,notChinese.
7.tells
8.去掉theRecorderscanbeusedtomakingacopyofthelisteningmaterials.Whenclass∧over,turnoffyourmachines
9.make
10.isandleavethelabonebyone.42.Thebuildingswerecompletely______bythetorrent(洪流)ofmudandrocksand______peoplehad
toliveinthesheltersputupbythePLAmen.
A.destroyed,thousandof
B.damaged;thousandsof
C.ruined;thousandof
D.destroyed;thousandsof答案:D43.完形填空。
Severalyearsago,whileattendingacommunicationcourse(課程),Iexperiencedamostunusualprocess.
Theinstructoraskedustolist(列清單)
1
inourpastthatwefelt
2
of,regretted,orincompleteaboutand
readourlistsaloud.
Thisseemedlikeaveryprivate(私下的)process,
3
there'salwayssomebravepersoninthecrowd
4
willvolunteer.Theinstructorthen
5
thatwefindwaysto
6
people,ortakesomeactiontoright
anywrongdoings.Iwasseriouslywondering
7
thiscouldevermakemycommunicationbetter.
Thenthemannexttomeraisedhishandandvolunteeredthisstory:"Makingmy
8
,Irememberedan
incidentfromhighschool.Igrewupinasmalltown.TherewasaSheriff
9
ofuskidsliked.Onenight,my
twoclassmatesandI
10
toplayatrick(惡作劇)onhim.
Afterdrinkingafewbeers,weclimbedthetallwatertankinthemiddleofthetown,andwroteonthetank
inbrightredpaint:SheriffBrownisas.o.b.(畜生).Thenextday,almostthewholetownsawourglorious
11
.
Withintwohours,SheriffBrownhadusinhisoffice.MyfriendstoldthetruthbutIlied.Noone
12
found
out."
"Nearly20yearslater,SheriffBrown'sname
13
onmylist.Ididn'tevenknowifhewasstill
14.Last
weekend,IdialedtheinformationinmyhometownandfoundtherewasaRogerBrownstilllisted.Itriedhis
number.Afterafew
15,Iheard,"Hello?"Isaid,"SheriffBrown?"Paused."Yes.""Well,thisisJimmy
Calkins."
"AndIwantyoutoknowthatIdidit?"Paused."Iknewit!"heyelledback.Wehadagoodlaughanda
16
discussion.Hisclosingwordswere:"Jimmy,Ialwaysfeltbadforyou
17
yourclassmatesgotitoff
theirchest,butyouwerecarryingit
18
alltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforcallingme...foryoursake."
Jimmyencouragedmeto
19
all101itemsonmylistwithintwoyears,andIalwaysrememberwhatI
learnedfromthecourse:It'snevertoolateto
20
thepastwrongdoings.(
)1.A.something
(
)2.A.ashamed
(
)3.A.but
(
)4.A.which
(
)5.A.expected
(
)6.A.connectwith
(
)7.A.how
(
)8.A.notes
(
)9.A.any
(
)10.A.supposed
(
)11.A.views
(
)12.A.also
(
)13.A.appears
(
)14.A.angry
(
)15.A.words
(
)16.A.cold
(
)17.A.until
(
)18.A.around
(
)19.A.stayup
(
)20.A.excuse
B.anything
B.afraid
B.although
B.as
B.suggested
B.dependon
B.why
B.list
B.most
B.continued
B.words
B.even
B.seems
B.happy
B.rings
B.secret
B.immediately
B.out
B.turnup
B.punish
C.somebody
C.sure
C.since
C.what
C.ordered
C.makeapologizeto
C.when
C.plan
C.none
C.decided
C.attentions
C.still
C.comes
C.upset
C.repeats
C.boring
C.unless
C.on
C.clearup
C.regret
D.anybody
D.proud
D.while
D.who
D.demanded
D.getalongwith
D.where
D.stories
D.all
D.considered
D.sayings
D.ever
D.remembers
D.alive
D.calls
D.hot
D.because
D.away
D.giveup
D.right答案:1-5BAADB
6-10CABCC
11-15BDADB
16-20DDACD44.-Iwonderifshewillshowupattheconcert.
-Shewill.Sheisonlytoo______towatchthefamousdirector.A.anxiousB.proudC.interestedD.satisfied答案:A解析:解析:onlytoo=very“非?!钡囊馑?。此處表示“非常急于想見到著名的指揮家,所以會出席音樂會的”。再如:I’monlytoopleasedtobeabletohelpyou.45.
—I'msureAndrewwillachievehighgradesinthefinal.
—Ithinkso.He_____hardforitinthepasttwoweeks.
答案:D46.After1953______peoplehavesucceededinclimbingthemountain.
A.severalhundredof
B.severalhundreds
C.severalhundredsof
D.severalhundred答案:D47.Inmyopinion,allMr.Li______goodtohisstudentsinhisclassatpresent.Heisverystrictwiththemin
theirstudies.答案:C48.______isoftenthecasewithchildren,Amywasbetterbythetimethedoctorarrived.A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.As答案:D解析:從句置于句首只有引導詞as可以。as引導的為限制性定語從句,as在句中作主語,指代后面的整個句子。句意:就像孩子們常有的情況一樣,等大夫到了艾米的情況就好多了?!究键c定位】考查定語從句49.Iworkinabusiness_____almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.答案:C50.同義句轉換,每空一詞(每空0.5分,共10分)
小題1:ParisissituatedontheRiverSeineandisknownasacityofromance.
__________theRiverSeine,Parisisknownasacityofromance.
小題2:ItisknowntoallthatthemodernOlympicGamesbeganinAthens,thecapitalofGreece.
_________________________,themodernOlympicGamesbeganinAthens,thecapitalofGreece.
小題3:ThestyleofChinesebuildingsinfluencedtheJapanesearchitecturegreatly.
ThestyleofChinesebuildings_________________________theJapanesearchitecture
小題4:Gradually,thenumberincreasedduringthesecondhalfofthetwentiethcentury.
_______________,thenumberincreasedduringthesecondhalfofthetwentiethcentury.
小題5:Comparethegirlwithmanyotherwomen,andwefindherverylucky.
__________manyotherwomen,thegirlisverylucky.
小題6:Thedooropenedandamanentered,followedbyagroupofsoldiers.
Thedooropenedandthere_______________,followedbyagroupofsoldiers.答案:小題1:Situated/Locatedon
小題2:Asisknowntoall小題3:hadagreatinfluence/effecton小題4:Littlebylittle
,Stepbystep,
Bitbybit小題5:Comparedwith/to小題6:enteredaman解析:試題分析:小題1:Situated/Locatedon
本句使用形容詞短語belocated/situatedon…對句子主語的情況進行說明。轉換成Situated/Locatedon。。。小題2:Asisknowntoall本句的as引導的是非限制性定語從句,as指代一句話的內容,在句中做主語。小題3:hadagreatinfluence/effecton本句使用haveagreatinfluence/effecton換原句的influence。小題4:Littlebylittle
,Stepbystep,
Bitbybit本句考查近義詞逐漸地Littlebylittle
,Stepbystep,
Bitbybit來換副詞Gradually。小題5:Comparedwith/to固定搭配“與…相比”comparedto/with…在句中組狀語。小題6:enteredaman本句是一個倒裝句,副詞there放在了句首,因為主語是名詞,所以使用部分倒裝的形式。點評:本文主要考查考生的同義詞近義詞和反義詞以及相應句型的,在平時要多注意積累狀這樣的句式,注意考試時注意時態(tài)語態(tài)等。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Whetherwe’llholdthesportsmeetdependsontheweather,_____?A.won’tweB.shan’tweC.doesn’titD.won’tit答案:C解析:選C。從句作主語,疑問部分主語用it,謂語根據主句謂語動詞確定。2.Expertsbelieve
peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary.A.whyB.whereC.thatD.what答案:C解析:根據句子結構可知,
peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary作believe的賓語,因此是賓語從句,從句中成分、句意完整。That在名詞性從句中不充當成分,也沒有意義,因此選擇C項。意為專家認為人們可以通過在必須的時候才購物的方式來減少浪費食物。Why作原因狀語,意為為什么,where作地點狀語,意為在那里,what作主語或者賓語或者表語?!究键c定位】考察名詞性從句(賓語從句)3.Slangisapopular,lessofficialandoftenverycurrentformoflanguage.Itisanimportantpartofalivinglanguageandisconstantlychangingaslanguagechanges.Slangisoftenplayful,directandsometimeslessrespectfulthanthemoreofficialandtraditionalversionoflanguage.SonowI'mgoingtolayitonyou!To“l(fā)ayiton”isAmericanslangfor“totell”or“toexplain.”
Slangcantakemanyforms.Forexample,slangcanbelocaltoonecityorarea.InWashington,D.C.thereisawholesetofslangtodescribepoliticsandbusinessinthecity.Forexample,thetermPOTUSstandsforPresidentoftheUnitedStates.POTUScanoftenbefoundwithhiswife,
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