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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年湖南司法警官職業(yè)學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.-We__________hopeyouwillgetaniceresultontheNationalGames.
-Thankyouverymuch.答案:D2.Intellectualproperty(IP)isaproductofthemindthathascommercialvalue.Theconceptdatesbackto1623whenthefirstpatentlawtoprotectIPsightswaspassed.IPrightsprotecttheartistfromhavinghis/hercreativeideascopiedbyanother.Forexample,ifsomebodygeneratedanideaforanovel,thatideaisprotectedbyIPrights.Ifsomeoneelsewishestorepresenttheideaordevelopitfurther,he/shemustconsulttheoriginalartists,whowillnormallyberewardedfinanciallyforitsuse.Backinthe17thcentury,IPrightswereprimarilycarriedouttoprotectnewlydevelopedmanufacturingprocessesagainststealing.Buttoday,intellectualpropertyrights,arealsoenjoyedbythosewhocreativemusic,artandliterature.
Inrecentyears,IPrightshavebeenthefocusofagreatdealofdiscussionbecauseofatechnologywhichlookssettoweakenthemaltogether;theInternet.Manyyearsago,ifyouwantedarecordingofasong,youwouldhavetopurchaseitfromamusicstore;ifanovel,formabookstore.Inthosedays,IPrightswereeasilyprotectedsinceitwasverydifficulttoobtainintellectualpropertywithoutpayingforit.However,alotofIP,includingsongs,films,booksandartwork,canbedownloadedtodayfreeofchargeusingtheInternet.Thispracticehasnowtakentheworldbystorm,dramaticallyaffectingthewayinwhichweviewIPrights.
小題1:Accordingtothewriter,inthebeginning,Ifrightsweremainlyofuseto______.A.thosecreatingmusic,artandliteratureB.novelistsC.engineersandinventorsD.thosenotreceivingfinancialrewardfortheirwork小題2:Whatdoweknowabouttheinternetaccordingtothepassage?A.ItmakesIPrightshardertoprotect.B.Itsellssongsandfilms.C.ItdoesnotaffectthewayweunderstandIPrights.D.Itpreventstheproductionofartwork.小題3:Accordingtoparagraph2,whathas“takentheworldbystorm”?A.Intellectualpropertyrights.B.TheInternet.C.FreedownloadingD.Thelargenumberofsongs,filmsandbooks.小題4:Apossibletitleforthispassagecouldbe______.A.AHistoryofIPRightsB.WaystoProtectYourIPRights.C.ThePresentandtheFutureOfIPD.IPRightsandOurAttitudes答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:C小題4:D解析:這是一篇介紹知識產(chǎn)權(quán)的文章,說明文文體。介紹了知識產(chǎn)權(quán)的過去和現(xiàn)在以及我們對待保護知識產(chǎn)權(quán)的態(tài)度。小題1:細節(jié)理解題。從第一段最后一句可得知。A、B項是現(xiàn)在知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護的的對象,D項未提及.小題2:推理判斷題。從第二段最后兩句可得知,在現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡社會里,許多擁有知識產(chǎn)權(quán)的東西可以在網(wǎng)上免費下載,這一慣例已經(jīng)在全世界掀起了一場大的風暴,正極大地改變了人們對知識產(chǎn)權(quán)的以往認識,使得知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護愈加困難。小題3:推理判斷題。依據(jù)同上。小題4:主旨大意題。A、C項都不全面,B項不是主要內(nèi)容,D項最能概括。3.Let'shaveabreak,
?
A.willyou
B.shallyou
C.shallwe
D.haven'twe答案:C4.Thatunforgettablepartywasthehappiestmoment_____
Ienjoyedmyself.答案:A5.PhillipIslandPenguins(企鵝)
TheLittlePenguinhascalledPhillipIslandhomeforuntoldgenerations.GettoPhillipIslandinplentyoftimetowatchssummersunsetatSummerlandBeach–thestageisattractivelysettoseethelittlePenguinleavewaterandstepontoland.
·LeaveMelbourneat5:30pmforadirectjourneytoPhillipIsland
·SeetheGippslandarea–GuinnessBookofRecordsplacefortheworld’slongestearthworm(蚯蚓)
·JourneyalongthecoastalhighwayaroundtheBaywithFrenchIslandandChurchillIslandinthedistance
·CrossthebridgeatSanRemotoenterPhillipIsland–naturalhomeforLittlePenguinsandmanyanimals
·Takeyourplaceinspecialviewingstands(看臺)towatchthedailyeveningperformanceofthewildLittlePenguins
UltimatePenguins(+U)
Joinagroupofupto15.Thisguidedtourgoestoanattractive,quietbeachtoseeLittlePenguins.Youcanseepenguinsatnightbywearingaspecialpairofglasses.
Adult(成人)$60.00
Child$30.00
ViewingPlatformPenguinPlus(+V)
Morepersonalizedwildlifeviewinglimitedto130peopleprovidingcloserviewingofthepenguinarrivalthanthemainviewingstands.
Adult$25.00
Child$12.50
PenguinSkybox(+S)
Joinagroupofonly5inthecomfortofaspecial,higher-upviewingtower.GainanexcellentoverviewofSummerlandBeach.
Adult16years+$50.00
1.Whatkindofpeopleisthetextmainlywrittenfor?
A.Scientists.
B.Students
C.Tourists.
D.Artists.
2.WecanlearnfromthetextthatLittlePenguins__________.
A.havebeenonPhillipIslandforyears
B.keepaGuinnessrecordfortheirsize
C.aretrainedtopracticedivingforvisitors
D.liveinlargegroupstoprotectthemselves
3.Howmuchwouldacouplewithonechildpayforacloserviewingtour?
A.$37.50.
B.$62.50.
C.$180.00.
D.$150.00.答案:1-4CAB解析:1.C解析:這是一道主旨題。文中主要講述了去參觀菲利普島企鵝的行程和價格,顯然是一個旅游廣告,所以主要面向旅游者。2.A解析:這是一道細節(jié)題。從第一句“TheLittlePenguinhascalledPhillipIslandhomeforuntoldgenerations”這些小企鵝在未知的年代就叫菲利普島企鵝了,可知年代非常久遠。3.B解析:這是一道計算題。成人的參觀費用是$25,兒童是$12.5,兩個大人和總共$62.56.—Pickyouupsoon?
—Ihaveacoupleofthingstofinish,butIwillbeready
.答案:D7.—DoyouknowwhereKatelives?
—Yeah,in_____house.
A.agreygloomy-lookingsmallwooden
B.agreywoodengloomy-looking
C.asmallwoodengreygloomy-looking
D.agloomy-lookingsmallgreywooden答案:D8.Itis____worldofwonders,____worldwhereanythingcanhappen.A.a(chǎn);theB.a(chǎn);aC.the;aD./;/答案:B解析:考查冠詞的用法。題意為:這是一個充滿了奇跡的世界,一個什么事都有可能發(fā)生的世界。顯然,這里不是指我們經(jīng)常說的“世界”而是指“一個個的世界”,所以要用不定冠詞。9.WhentheAmericanconstitution______intoeffectin1789,itdidn’tcontainanywordsguaranteeingthebasicrightsofordinarycitizens.A.wentB.hadgoneC.hasgoneD.wasgoing答案:A解析::本題前半部分中有明確的時間狀語in1789,表明在過去某個時間發(fā)生了某事,并非表示在過去的過去發(fā)生了某事,故排除B項;gointoeffect為結(jié)束性動詞,不宜用進行時態(tài)。B項為現(xiàn)在完成時,不與表過去的時間狀語連用?!緲撕灐縿釉~時態(tài)10.____IadmireDavidasapoet,Idonotlikehimasaman.A.MuchasB.OnlyifC.IfonlyD.a(chǎn)smuch答案:A解析:本題考查特殊句式。根據(jù)句子含義,用到了讓步狀語從句,as引導讓步狀語從句時,要用部分倒裝,將表語或狀語提前。E.g.1).Childasheis,heknowsalot.2).Youngasheis,heknowsalot..【標簽】倒裝句式11.Thehunter________thattiger,butluckily,itavoided________.A.shot;beingshotatB.shotat;beingshotC.shot;shootingD.shotat;shotat答案:B解析:答案B[shoot意為“射中,射傷,射死”;shootat意為“朝或?qū)誓橙?物射擊”,只強調(diào)射擊的動作,不強調(diào)射擊的結(jié)果。結(jié)合句意可知選B項。]12.Byservingothers,apersonfocusesonsomeoneotherthanhimselforherself,____canbeveryeye-opening
andrewarding.答案:B13.Isendyoubookstoday,therest_____inafewdays.A.followsB.followedC.willfollowD.tofollow答案:D解析:考查獨立主格形式。中間為逗號隔開沒有連接詞,因此考慮獨立主格不定式表將來D合適。14.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity_____bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.[
]
A.beingcheered
B.becheered
C.werecheered
D.tobecheered答案:D15.Wherewas______youfoundmylostbike?答案:B16.TheyownahouseinFrance_____avilla(別墅)inSpain.答案:B17.Exchangeaglancewithsomeone,andthenlookaway.Doyourealizethatyouhavemadeastatement?Holdtheglanceforasecondlongerandyouhavemadeadifferentstatement.Holditfor3seconds,andthemeaninghaschangedagain.Foreverysocialsituation,thereisapermissibletimethatyoucanholdaperson’sstarewithoutbeingfriendly,rude,oraggressive.Ifyouareonalift,whatstare-timeareyoupermitted?Toanswerthisquestion,considerwhatyoutypicallydo.Youverylikelygiveotherpassengersaquickglancetosizethemupandtoassurethemthatyoumeannoharm.Sincebeingclosetoanotherpersonsignalsthepossibilityofinteraction,youneedtosendoutasignaltellingothersyouwanttobeleftalone.Soyoucutoffeyecontacts.ThatiswhatsociologistErvingGoffimancalls“adimmingofthelights”.Youlookdownatthefloor,attheindicatorlights,anywherebutintoanotherpassenger’seyes.Shouldyoubreaktheruleagainststaringatastrangeronalift,youwillmaketheotherpersonextremelyuncomfortable,andyouarelikelytofeelabitstrangeyourself.
Ifyouholdeyecontactsformorethan3seconds,whatareyoutellinganotherperson?Muchdependsonthepersonandthesituation.Forinstance,amanandawomancommunicateinterestinthismanner.Theystareateachotherforabout3secondsatatime,andthendroptheireyesdownfor3seconds,beforelettingtheireyesmeetagain.Butifonemangivesanothermana3-second-plusstare,hesignals,“Iknowyou”,“Iaminterestedinyou”or“YoulookpeculiarandIamcuriousaboutyou.”Thistypeofstareoftenproduceshostilefeelings.
60.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat______.
A.everyglancehasitssignificance
B.aglancecarriesmoremeaningthanwords
C.astarelongerthan3secondsisunacceptable
D.staringatapersonisanexpressionofinterest
61.Ifyouwanttobeleftaloneonaliftthebestthingtodois______.
A.tolookintoanotherpassenger’seyes
B.tokeepadistancefromotherpassengers
C.toavoideyecontactswithotherpassengers
D.tosignalyoudon’tmeantodoharmtoanyone
62.By“adimmingofthelights”,ErvingGoffimanmeans______.
A.closingone’seyesB.turningoffthelights
C.stoppingglancingatothersD.reducingstare-timetotheminimum
63.Thepassagemainlydiscusses______.
A.thelimitationsofeyecontacts
B.theexchangeofideasthrougheyecontacts
C.properbehaviorindifferentsituationsinpeople’sdailylife
D.theroleofeyecontactsincommunicationbetweenpeople答案:60.A;61.C;62.C;63.D.解析:60.選A。文章僅僅談論了目光接觸的含義,并未涉及與語言表達的對比,因此B不對。文中只提到astarelongerthan3secondsisdifferent而沒提到unacceptable,所以C不對。文中提到Holdtheglanceforasecondlongerandyouhavemadeadifferentstatement.Holditforseconds,andthemeaninghaschangedagain;即staringataperson的含義因時間長短而不同;而且Muchdependsonthepersonandthesituation,也因人、場合的不同而不同,并非僅僅代表有興趣。所以D不對。61.選C。從下文cutoffeyecontacts可知。62.選C。從上文youneedtosendoutasignaltellingothersyouwanttobeleftalone.Soyoucutoffeyecontacts中的cutoffeyecontacts可知。63.選D。A選項意思為“目光接觸的局限/不足”。B選項意思是“通過目光接觸進行的思想交流”。而本文中要講的是目光接觸所代表的含義而非主動的思想交流。C選項意思是“人們?nèi)粘I钪械牟煌榫持械那‘斝袨椤?。與本文中心不符。D選項意思是“目光交流在人與人的交流中的作用。”通過本文所舉的例子可以看出D正確。18.Ifthecontest_____tomorrow,Iwouldprobablygoandseeit.答案:B19.(2009.全國卷II)書面表達(滿分30分)
假定你是李華,你的美國朋友sarah打算暑期來北京旅游,來信詢問改建后前門大街的情況。請你寫封回信,簡單介紹以下內(nèi)容:
簡況:長800余米、600多年歷史、300余家商鋪;
位置:天安門廣場南面;
交通:公共汽車17、69、59等路,地鐵2號線;
特色:步行街、當當車、茶館、劇院等。
參考詞匯:步行街pedestrianstreet
當當車trolleycar
地鐵subway
注意:
詞數(shù)100左右;
可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
開頭語已為你寫好,請將完整的回信書寫在答題卡上。
DearSarah.
ThankyouforyouletteraskingabouttherebuiltQianmenstreet.Hereissomethingaboutit.答案:DearSarah,ThankyouforyourletterforaskingabouttherebuiltQianmenStreet.Hereissomethingaboutit.QianmenStreetisafamousstreetofover600yearsold.Alongthis800-meterstreet,therearemorethan300shops.AsthestreetisinthecenterofBeijing,justtothesouthofTian’anmenSquare,it’sveryconvenienttogettherebybus.YoumaytakeBusesNo.17,69or59.SubwayLine2hasastoptheretoo.QianmenStreetisapedestrianstreet,buttherearetrolleycarstotakeyounotonlytotheshops,butalsotochattersandteahouseswhereyoucanexperienceatrulyChinesewayoflife.I’msureyou‘lllikeit.解析:本文是書信格式,給出四個要點,屬于常規(guī)文體,學生只要把四個要點寫全,注意上下文,句與句之間的合理過渡即可。20.PartofthereasonCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel,DavidCopperfield,was________itwasrathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.(2010·北京)A.whatB.thatC.whyD.whether答案:B解析:B[考查表語從句。從句不缺成分,因此用that來引導。句意:狄更斯喜歡他自己的小說大衛(wèi)科波菲爾的部分原因是小說創(chuàng)作非常貼近他本人的真實生活。]21.—____doyoustudyforatest?
—Istudybylisteningtotapes答案:C22.Iamin
______chargeoftheclasswhichwasin
chargeofmywife.A.不填;theB.不填;不填C.the;不填D.the;the答案:A解析:選A。inchargeof的意思是“負責”、“管理”,其主語通常是人;inthechargeof的意思是“由……負責或管理”,其主語通常是物。23.Ihearthey'vepromotedTom,buthedidn'tmention_________whenwetalkedonthephone.
[
]A.topromote
B.havingbeenpromoted
C.havingpromoted
D.tobepromoted答案:B24.Thelittlegirltoldhimthatshehadwatchedthewonderfulfootballmatch_____.
A.today
B.tomorrow
C.themonthbefore
D.thenextmonth
答案:C25.Lookatthenotice.Youarenotallowed_____thegymnasiumwithoutpermission.答案:A26.______,Chinaisbecominga______country.
A.Beingadevelopedcountry;strongsocialist
B.Chinaisadevelopingcountry;socialiststrong
C.Asadevelopingcountry;strongsocialist
D.Beingadevelopingcountry;socialiststrong答案:C27.Lily,helpmeputupthepictureonthewall,?A.willyouB.don’tyouC.a(chǎn)reyouD.didn’tyou答案:A解析:考查反意疑問句。陳述句是肯定性祈使句,反問部分用肯定句;反問句有征求意見之意,根據(jù)祈使句前的Lily主語是第三人稱,故選A。本題較難。28.ThefilmAWorldWithoutThieves________agreatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecinema.A.a(chǎn)ppreciatedB.enjoyedC.wonD.seized答案:B解析:表示“享有”(成功/健康/利益等)用enjoy。29.Whichofthefollowingisright?
[
]A.Theboyistooyoungtodistinguishthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.
B.Thenumberofthestudentsinthisschoolisaddedupto2,100.
C.It'sa5-minutewalkfromtheschooltothebusstop.
D.Philosophycanbethoughtoftobeawayoflookingattheworldaroundus.答案:C30.You'redrivingtoofast.Canyoudrive
?答案:C31.短文改錯。
下面短文中有10處語言錯誤,請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。答案:1.him-her2.
is-was3.long前面加a
4.a-the5.ticket加s
6.so-but7.too-either
8.worrying-worried9.that-what
10.把for去掉32.—You'renotworriedaboutyourEnglish,areyou?
—No,certainlynot.NotChinese,notmathand_____English.
A.asfaras
B.attheleast
C.bestofall
D.leastofall答案:D33.Theyhaveabeertogether_____,talkingabouttheirseparatelife,butnotoften.答案:B34.Shewasaverygoodwife,averycarefulmother,lookedafterherchildrenunceasingly,was__________
attachedtoherhusband.答案:D35.Johnisnotamantocounton,anditisverylikelythatthework____bythetimehearriveshere.[
]A.isfinished
B.hasfinished
C.willfinish
D.willhavebeenfinished答案:D36.一Haveyoumovedtoyournewhouse?
一Notyet.Myhouse_____.
A.ispainting
B.hasbeenpainted
C.ispainted
D.isbeingpainted答案:D37.Theteachertoldustowrite__________.
A.everyotherlines
B.everysecondlines
C.everytwolines
D.everythesecondline答案:C38.—What'sthescheduleforthe5thofNovember?
—Aconcert______,Wouldyoumindgoingwithme?
A.holds
B.willhold
C.isheld
D.willbeheld答案:D39.短文改錯。
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同學寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言
錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在此處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出修改的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從十一處起)不計分。
Oneday,Tomwasridingalongthestreetwhilesuddenlyaredcarrantowardshimfast.Heissof
rightenedthathequickturnedtotheleftside.Butitwastoolate,thecarknockedhisbikeandhefellofit.
Whenthedriverrealizedthathehadcausedanaccident,hegotsuchfrightenedthatheescapedhurriedly.
Hewassoonoutofsight,leftTomhelplessonthespot.Fortunately,apasser-byhappenedtoseewhathad
beenhappenedandtookdownanumberofthecar.Hereportedthattothepolice,butthedriverwascaught.
_______________________________________________________________________________________答案:Oneday,Tomwasridingalongthestreetwhilesuddenlyaredcarrantowards
1.whenhimfast.Heissofrightenedthathequickturnedtotheleftside.Butitwastoo
2.was
3.
quicklylate,thecarknocked∧hisbikeandhefellofit.Whenthedriverrealizedthathe
4.
into
5.offhadcausedanaccident,hegotsuchfrightenedthatheescapedhurriedly.Hewas
6.sosoonoutofsight,leftTomhelplessonthespot.Fortunately,apasser-by
7.
leavinghappenedtoseewhathadbeenhappenedandtookdownanumberofthecar.He
8.去掉been
9.
thereportedthattothepolice,butthedriverwascaught.
10.
and40.Imaginelifeasagame_____
youareplayingwithfourballs.Younamethem-work,family,health,andfriends.答案:D41.Allofusstillremembertheterribleearthquakethat______Tangshantwentyyearsago.A.a(chǎn)ttackedB.struckC.knockedD.exploded答案:B解析:表示自然災害“侵害”了某地,我們可以用hit或strike,但不可以用attack或knock。attack表示“進攻;襲擊”,多表示用武力進攻;knock是“敲打”的意思。42.Letusgooutandplayfootball,
?
A.willyou
B.shallwe
C.doyou
D.dowe答案:A43.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim______.答案:B44.Thereisnoknown_____forthisdiseasebutitcanbe______.A.cure,treatedB.cured;treatC.cure;treatD.treat;cured答案:A解析:考查同義詞辨析。句意:這種病不知道能治愈,但可以治療。故第一個空為治愈,由no推出需要名詞,第二個空為被治療,用被動語態(tài),所以A項符合。45.Iwillhiretheman_____theysayisagoodEnglishspeaker.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案:A解析:A考查定語從句和名詞性從句。此處theysay為定語從句中的主語從句,who即為定語從句的關(guān)系詞又為定語從句中的主語從句的連接詞。46.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。在空白處填入適當?shù)亩陶Z或分句,完成下列直接引語與間接引語之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Sheasked,"WillyougototheEnglishcornerthisevening?"
Sheasked______gototheEnglishcorner______.
2."Whoisyourbestfriend?"askedmother.
Motheraskedme______.
3.Marysaid,"Iwenttoseemygrandmotherthedaybeforeyesterday."
Marytoldmethat______.
4.Thevolunteersaid,"Iwillattendtheperformancetomorrow."
Thevolunteersaid______.
5.Theteachersaidtous,"Theearthtravelsaroundthesun."
Theteachertoldusthat______.答案:1.if/whetherIwould;thatevening2.whomybestfriendwas3.shehadgonetoseehergrandmothertwodaysbefore4.hewouldattendtheperformancethenextday5.theearthtravelsaroundthesun47.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican'tunderstand______theyinsistongoingbymotorbike.答案:A48.(2009.北京卷):書面表達(共兩節(jié),35分)
第一節(jié),
情景作文(20分)
假設你是紅星中學高三一班的學生李華,為響應綠化祖國的號召,你班四月十二日去郊區(qū)植樹,請根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序,介紹植樹活動的全過程,給某英文雜志的“綠色行動”專欄寫一篇以“GreenActioninOurClass”為題的英文稿件。
注意:詞數(shù)不少于60
提示詞:郊區(qū)suburbs
第二節(jié)開放作文(15分)
請根據(jù)下面提示,寫一篇短文,詞數(shù)不少于50
InyourspokenEnglishclass,yourteachershowsyouthefollowingpicture.Youareaskedtodescribethepictureandexplainhowyouunderstandit.
第四部分:書面表達(共兩節(jié),35分)
第一節(jié)
情景作文(20分)
一、內(nèi)容要點:
1、
騎車去植樹
2、
植樹
3、
安插提示牌
4、
照相
二、說明:
內(nèi)容要點可用不同方式表達答案:Onepossibleversion:GreenActioninOurClassApril12ismemorablebecauseourclasshadameaningfulexperienceonthatday.Inthemorning,webicycledtothesuburbstoplanttrees,talkingandlaughingalltheway.Uponarrival,webegantoworkimmediately.Someweredigging
holes.Somewerecarryingandplantingyoungtrees.Otherswerewateringthem.Aftergettingtheworkdone,weputupaboardremindingpeopletoprotectthetrees.Beforeleavingwetooksomephotostorecordourgreenaction.Seeingthelinesoftrees,weallhadasenseofachievement.Wefeelit’sourdutytoprotectandbeautifyourenvironment.Onepossibleversion:Whataninterestingpicture!AWesternyoungman,sittingatatable,isreadytoeatabowlofnoodles.HeisholdingtwoforksthesamewayasweChineseholdchopsticks.Heistryingsohardtopickupthenoodlesthatheissweatingalot.Atfirstglance,Ithinkit’sabitfunny,forweChinesetakeforgrantedthatchopsticksarethetoolsforeatingnoodles.Themaninthepictureistryingtocopyus.Obviouslyheisdoingitthehardway.Maybeusingoneforkwilldoabetterjob,Inmyopinion,wedon’tneedtocopyothers’waysofthinking.Sometimesasimplerwayofdoingthingsmaybeabetterway.解析:本文是設計巧妙的提綱要點式作文,與環(huán)保結(jié)合,立意較好。題材貼近學生實際,學生只要注意理清思路按照活動的內(nèi)容和時間來寫即可。本文是開放性作文,要求考生把握好圖畫內(nèi)容,發(fā)散表達??忌攸c要看出這個人是卷發(fā)高鼻的外國人,要體會到西式刀叉對中式食物的矛盾性。49._____inasciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshipstotaling$21,000.
A.Tobejudgedthebest
B.Judgedthebest
C.Havingjudgedthebest
D.Judgingthebest答案:B50.12.Itistheabilitytodothejob______mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it答案:B解析:為強調(diào)句型,被強調(diào)成分為theabilitytodothejob,句意為“重要的是你做工作的能力,而不是你來自何地或你是從事什么工作的”。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.3.
Themanpulledoutagoldwatch,__________weremadeofsmalldiamonds.
4.
A.thehandsofwhomB.whomthehandsofC.whichthehandsofD.thehandsofwhich答案:D解析:“表的指針”是用鉆石造的。這里涉及到了所有關(guān)系。在定語從句中,對于事物的所有關(guān)系我們可以使用whose+名詞,the+名詞+ofwhich或ofwhichthe+名詞這三種形式。D項符合the+名詞+ofwhich結(jié)構(gòu),所以是正確的。2.單詞拼寫。1.Youweren't______(應該,應當)tocomehomeuntiltomorrow.
2.Willyoubep______byyourparentsifyoucan'tgetwell-preparedforthecomingEnglishtest.
3.Ihavegotc______ofyourclasstomorrowsoyoumustdowellasItellyou.
4.Thecaraccidentwasnotthedriver'sf_____astherewasamansuddenlyrunningacrosstheroad.
5.Thiskindoffilmissuitable(適合的)forbothchildrenanda_____.
6.Theroomwasam______aftertheparty.
7.Pleasetaketheg______orrubbishwithyouwhenleavingthetheatre.
8.Thefirsts______inthesecondactcontainsaverylongspeech.
9.Hewasnearlydrivenm_____bytheterriblenoiseneartheairport.
10.ProfessorWangoftengivessomegooda_____onhowtolearnEnglishwell.答案:1.supposed
2.punished
3.charge
4.fault5.adults
6.mess
7.garbish
8.scene
9.mad
10.advice3.Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood___tohermother.A.closeB.closelyC.closedD.closing答案:A解析:考查副詞的用法。題意為:正在下大雨,小瑪麗感到有點冷,于是她向媽媽身邊靠近。Close與closely都可用做副詞,但close強調(diào)空間距離近,常與介詞to連用;而closely指關(guān)系,注意力等抽象含義。4.______,Chinaisbecominga______country.
A.Beingadevelopedcountry;strongsocialist
B.Chinaisadevelopingcountry;socialiststrong
C.Asadevelopingcountry;strongsocialist
D.Beingadevelopingcountry;socialiststrong答案:C5.Therehavebeendozensofreports____peoplehaveseenaWildManintheShennongjiaNature
ReserveinwesternHubeiProvince,China.答案:C6.—I'lltakethecollegeentranceexaminationnextweek!
—_____!
A.Goodluck
B.Cheers
C.Congratulations
D.Comeon答案:A7.LookatthetroubleI’min!ifonlyI____youradvice.A.followedB..wouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.shouldfollow答案:C解析:考查虛擬語氣。題意為:瞧瞧我現(xiàn)在的困難處境!當時我要是聽從你的建議就好了。Ifonly句中要用虛擬語氣,此處表示與過去事實相反的愿望,故用過去完成時。8.BROOKSVILLE—It’sthetimeofyearagain,whenyoungbearsareontheirownforthefirsttime.Andthatmeansmoresightingswherebearsusuallyaren’tsupposedtobe.
Thisweekend,a258-poundblackbeartookabrieftourofBrooksville,withpoliceandfirefighterschasing.
Anotherblackbear,weighingjust100pounds,wasspottedSaturday,crossingbusyU.S.19neararetirementcommunityinSpringHill.SeveralotherbearreportshavecomefromCitrusCounty.
"Itisreallydifficultfortheyoungerbearstofindtheirownlandaroundhere,"saidNikiEveritt,bearhotlinedirectorfortheGulfCoastConservancy.
Brooksville’sbearfirstwasspottedlateThursdaycrossingStateRoad50,headedtowardTomVarnPark.PoliceandfirefighterstrackedthebearthroughtheparkandtheBrooksvilleQuarrygolfcourse.
ThebearthenwoundeddownthemiddleofBroadStreetbeforebeingsurroundednearLuigi’sPizza.AnofficialwiththeFloridaGameandFreshWaterFishCommissioncamewithatranquilizerspear(加入鎮(zhèn)靜劑的矛).planningtostickthebearbyhand."Theguysawthesizeofthebearandfiguredthatwasn’tagreatidea,"saidCapt.FrankPhillipsoftheBrooksvilleFireDepartment.
EmergencyofficialswaiteduntilatranquilizergunwasbroughtfromLandO’Lakes.ThebearthengotafreeridetotheChassahowitzkaWildlifeManagementArea.
Itisnotunusualforbearstomoveintolivingareasthistimeofyear,expertssay.Mothersgivetheirmalebabybearsthebootoncetheyoungstersare2yearsold.Withlivingareasgrowing,theyoungbearskeepfindingsmallerandsmallerareasinwhichtheycansetuptheirownland.
"They’retryingtofindalandoftheirown,wheretheywon‘tgetbeatup,"saidLt.RipStalvey,agamecommissionspokesman.
Everittsaidpeopleshouldnotbetooconcernedabouttherecentbearsightings,since"wehaveneverhadabearattackinFlorida."
BlackbearsmainlyeatthetenderandfreshleavesofSabalpalms,aswellasacornsandberries.Recentweeksofdryweatherlikelyhavereducedtheirfoodsupply.
"Ifwedon’tgetsomereliefsoon,"Everittsaid,"we’reprobablygoingtoseealotmoreofit."
1.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Bearsightingsinlivingareasworrypeople.
B.Policementryhardtogetthebearscontrolled.
C.Peopletakeuptoomuchlandfrombears.
D.earscomeouttodisturbpeople’slives.
2.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.The100-poundbearwascaughtnearLuigi’sPizza.
BTheGulfCoastConservancymakesbearshomeless.
C.Brooksville’sbearwastoolargetobecaughtbyhand.
D.Bearsfrequentlyvisithumans’livingareas.
3.Bearsightingscanusuallybeexpected______.
A.inthecoldseason
B.inthewarmseason
C.nearlakesorrivers
D.nearLuigi’sPizza
4.Theunderlinedphrase"givetheirmalebabybearstheboot"means______.
A.makethemweartheboots
B.findnewhomesforthem
C.drivethemawayfromhome
D.keeptheminsafeplaces答案:1-4
ACBC解析:1.A主旨題。由全文的描述及文章的最后一句可知,人們對黑熊的出沒感到擔心。2.C細節(jié)題。由第六段中的planningtostickthebearbyhand及第七段中的Theguysawthesizeofthebearandfiguredthatwasn’tagreatidea可知。3.B細節(jié)題。由第五段第一句及倒數(shù)第二段所描述的黑熊所吃的東西只能在春天出現(xiàn)可知。4.C句意題。由…oncetheyoungstersare2yearsold…Theyaretryingtofindalandoftheirown可知。9.Theweatherwas_____
coldthatIdidn'tliketoleavemyroom.答案:D10.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,___theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which答案:A解析:考查定語從句。句意:音樂會的兩大構(gòu)成部分中間有幕間休息時間,在這段時間里觀眾可以去買冰激凌。when引導的定語從句修飾aninterval,when在從句中作時間狀語。11.UntilIwastwenty-threeInever________attendingnightschoolthreenightsaweek.A.doubtedB.failedC.missedD.requested答案:C12.—
Didyouhave_____funattheparty?
—Yes.It's_____shamethatyoumissedit.
A.a;a
B./;/
C./;a
D.a;/答案:C13.短文改錯。
文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線(
),并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:
1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。答案:Iw
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