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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年汕尾職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkfortheBeijingOlympics_____bythe
of2007.答案:C2.Ialwaysknowyouarethebestone.Trustmeandtrust_____.答案:B3.—Wedon'tknowwhostolethebook.What'syouopinion?
—Jackisconsidered_____it.
A.havingdone
B.tohavedone
C.doing
D.todo答案:B4.Themedicineworksmoreeffectively
youdrinksomehotwateraftertakingit.A.a(chǎn)sB.untilC.a(chǎn)lthoughD.if答案:D解析:此題考查狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞。5.Idon'tknowthewoman
iswearingthereddress.
A.who
B.whom
C.whose
D.his答案:A6.____________manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.[
]A.Thoughhehadbeentold
B.Havingbeentold
C.Havingtold
D.Hehadbeentold答案:D7.This_____girlisLinda’scousin.[
]A.prettylittleSpanish
B.Spanishlittlepretty
C.Spanishprettylittle
D.LittleprettySpanish答案:A8.______environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystemtorecover.A.EyenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once答案:D解析:答案為D.考查連詞用法。evenif意為“即使”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;ifonly意為“要是……該多好,但愿”常用虛擬語氣;while意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候;然而”;once意為“一旦”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,從題意來看.應(yīng)該選D才符合。9.I’dlovetogoonthevoyagetoTahitiwithRobin,butIdoubtifwecould________somethinglikethat.A.a(chǎn)ffordB.offerC.permitD.receive答案:A10.---WhydoyousuggestGulin?
---Ibelieve_____beautyof____naturetherewillmake_____excellentimpressionuponthetourists.A.a(chǎn),the,anB.the,the,anC.the,/,theD.the,/,an答案:D解析:選D。thebeautyofnatural指“自然美景”,makeanexcellentimpressionuponsb.表示“給某人留下良好的印象”。11.–Excuseme,Sir.Smokingisnotallowedhere.
–Oh,sorry.I__________.A.haven’tknowB.don’tknowC.hadn’tknowD.didn’tknow答案:D解析:交際用語及時(shí)態(tài)。由語境可以為過去式。12.改錯(cuò)。1.MaryaswellashersistersstudyChineseinChina.
________________________________________________________________
2.Heusedtosleepwithallthewindowsclose.
________________________________________________________________
3.Sheneverhasenoughtimeforthatshewantstodo.
________________________________________________________________
4.Wecannottravelacrosstheforestatall.
________________________________________________________________
5.Seeingthesunraisingabovethesurfaceofthesea,weletoutashoutofjoy.
________________________________________________________________答案:1.study→studies
2.close→closed
3.that→what
4.across→through
5.raising→rising13.Intheconferenceroomonthefifthfloor,whereameeting_____,somestudentswerebusilysettingthechairs.
A.wastobeheld
B.hasbeenheld
C.willbeheld
D.isbeingheld
答案:A14.Itisastrangephenomenonthatsomeyoungpeopletodaythinkitistheirparents'responsibilitytoearnmoneyand_____tospendit.答案:D15.Modern
science
has
givenclearevidence
____smoking
canleadtomanydiseases.答案:C16.ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.A.a(chǎn)sB.whichC.whenD.though答案:A解析:as引導(dǎo)比較或方式狀語從句。17.Amobilephoneisnolongerjustaphone--itisalsoamusicplayer,videocameraandpersonalorganizer.Andmobilephoneswithtelevisionprogrammingarejustaroundthecorner.Butthemorefunctionscellphonemanufacturersadd,thegreatertheamountofpowerthephonesuseandthelesspracticalrunningthemonlithium(鋰)batteriesbecomes--sotheracetofindaviablealternativeison.
Twooftheworld'sbiggestelectronicsmakers,HitachiandToshiba,arecurrentlycompetingagainsteachothertocomeupwithanalternative,mostlikelytobemicrofuelcells.ThetaskhasbeensetbyJapan'ssecondlargestmobilephoneprovider,KDDI,whichwantsitscustomerstosoonbeabletousespecialtelevisionprogrammingontheirhandsets,andhasaskedthetwoelectronicscompaniestocomeupwithabetterpowersource.HitomiMurakami,ofKDDI,saysbattery-operatedmobilephonescannotkeepupwiththenewapplications."We'relookingatvariouswaystoexpandcontentandservicesthatwecanprovidetothepeople.Andwedon'twanttohavebatteryissuesdelayingusfromdoingthat,"hesays.
Hitachi'sAtsushiMoriharasaysitisacriticalraceforbothofthecompaniesastheresultingproductwillhaveamajorimpactonthemobilemarketinthefuture."Weareincompetitionandit'suptobothofustocomeupwithagoodproduct.AproductthatwillsatisfyKDDI'sneeds.IthinkIcangoasfartosaythatthewinnerwilltakeall."
Miniaturizeddirectmethanol(甲醇)fuelcellsaredifferentbatteriesinthattheycreatepowerinsteadofsimplystoringit.Thatpowerismadebynewtechnologyutilizingcheapmethanol.Ifallgeestoplan,come2007,Japanesephoneuserswillnotuseanelectricchargertopowertheirmobiles,theywillinsteadcarryasmallbottleofmethanolandwithjustafewsquirts,theywillhavepowerfortheirphones.Butthemethodhasitsdownsides,includinghowpassengerswillbeabletotakesmallmountsofflammablemethanolonairliners.FumioUenoofToshibasaysthatoncedeveloped,theusesofminiaturizeddirectmethanolfuelcellshaveendlesspossibilities.
小題1:Thelithiumbatteriesarebecomingimproperforthecellphonebecause______.A.thereisatelevisioninthephoneB.itisinconvenienttouseC.itcan'tprovideenoughpowerD.peoplehavefoundsubstitutes小題2:Accordingtothepassage,Toshiba______.A.isincriticalcompetitionwithKDDIB.willprobablybeatitsrivalC.a(chǎn)ttachesgreatimportancetomethanolfuelD.isoneofthelargestbatteryprovider小題3:WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecharacteristicofmethanolfuel?A.Easytocatchfire.B.Portable.C.Inexpensive.D.Availableeverywhere.小題4:Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A.Searchforbetterphonepower.B.Developmentofcellphonebattery.C.Competitionbetweentwoelectronicfirms.D.Advantageanddisadvantageofmethanolfuel.答案:小題1:B小題2:C小題3:D小題4:A解析:小題1:本題問“為什么鋰電變得越來越不適合手機(jī)使用?”文章第一段中第三句提到“Butthemorefunctionscellphonemanufacturersadd,thegreatertheamountofpowerthephonesuseandthelesspracticalrunningthemonlithiumbatteriesbecomes”也就是說,生產(chǎn)商給移動(dòng)電話附加的功能越多,電話所需要的能量越大,所以鋰電就越來越缺乏實(shí)用性。由此可知B“它不能夠提供足夠的能量”正確。A“正電話上有電視”。文中是說“televisionprogram”,而不是電視機(jī)。C“它不方便使用”。文中只說“...thelesspracticalrunningthemonlithiumbatteriesbecomes”,與不方便使用的意思不同。D“人們已經(jīng)找到了替代物”。兩家公司還在研究,尚未找到合適的替代物。小題2:本題問“根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,可以對(duì)東芝公司做出怎樣的推斷?”文章最后一段中的最后一句提到“FumioUenoofToshibasaysthatoncedeveloped,theusesofminiaturizeddirectmethanolfuelcellshaveendlesspossibilities.”也就是說,東芝公司認(rèn)為這種替代物一旦被開發(fā)出來,甲醇燃料將會(huì)有很大的潛力。也就是說東芝公司對(duì)這項(xiàng)發(fā)明很重視。所以C“東芝對(duì)開發(fā)甲醛燃料非常重視”正確。A“與KDDI公司競(jìng)爭(zhēng)很激烈”。文中是說“Japan'ssecondlargestmobilephoneprovider,KDDI”,即KDDI公司是日本第二大手機(jī)供應(yīng)商,而不是生產(chǎn)商,所以他們之間不存在激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。B“將會(huì)擊敗對(duì)手”。文中未提及。D“東芝是最大的電池供應(yīng)商之一”。文章只提到了它是“electronicsmakers”,即最大的電器制造商,是否為最大的電池供應(yīng)商文中未提及。小題3:本題問“下面哪一項(xiàng)不屬于甲醇燃料的特點(diǎn)?”綜合全文內(nèi)容,可以判斷D“可以隨處得到不屬于甲醛的特性”,文中沒有相關(guān)的闡述,為本題的答案。A“易燃”。文章最后一段中的后半部分提到“howpassengerswillbeabletotakesmallamountsofflammablemethanolonairliners.”也就是說,甲醇是易燃的。B“便宜”。文中最后一段提到“利用新的技術(shù)將便宜的甲醇制成能源,”由此可知,甲醛的價(jià)格不高。C“可攜帶”。文章最后一段提到了“Japanesephoneuserswillnotuseanelectricchargertopowertheirmobiles.theywillinsteadcarryasmallbottleofmethanol”(日本手機(jī)使用者將不用攜帶充電器了,而是拿一小瓶甲醇),這說明甲醛可以攜帶。小題4:本題問“文章最好的題目是哪項(xiàng)?”文章的開頭就提到“Butthemorefunctionscellphonemanufacturersadd,thegreatertheamountofpowerthephonesuseandthelesspracticalrunningthemonlithiumbatteriesbecomes—sotheracetofindaviablealternativeison.”也就是說,手機(jī)功能越多,它所需要的能量也就越多,所以當(dāng)今的鋰電電池就不能滿足需要,需要發(fā)明一種替代物。后文的內(nèi)容均與此話題相關(guān)。所以A“尋找更好的手機(jī)能源”正確。B“手機(jī)電池的發(fā)展”。文中未提到手機(jī)電池的發(fā)展歷史和過程。C“兩家電器公司的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”。兩家公司競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的原因也是想盡早發(fā)明這種新型電池。D“甲醇燃料的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)”。相關(guān)內(nèi)容文中雖有提及,但不是文章的中心內(nèi)容。18.After_____
fromcollege,wefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketrip.答案:A19.—_________rapidprogresstheyhavemade!
—Right.Anditistrue______thestudentsfromthepoorareas.
[
]A.How;for
B.What;of
C.How;of
D.Whata;of答案:B20.Thatunforgettablepartywasthehappiestmoment_____
Ienjoyedmyself.答案:A21.Allhertime________experiments,shehasnotimeforfilms.A.devotedtodoB.devotedtodoingC.devotingtodoingD.isdevotedtodoing答案:B解析:本題前面是獨(dú)立主格作原因狀語,應(yīng)為devoteallhertimetodoing?!緲?biāo)簽】獨(dú)立主格22.Only
when
the
fire
was
under
control
_____
to
return
to
their
homes.答案:C23.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫
一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。DearJim,
I'dliketotellyousomethingmoreaboutourschool
sportsmeet.ItwasholdingonOct.6th,whichwasa
fineday.There
wasover1,000studentsandteachers
attendit.WangLin,astudentfrommyclasswonthe
100-meterrace.Hefinishtheracein12.6seconds
andbrokeintheschoolrecord.Thesportsmeet
wasreallysuccess.Thatwasbecausewewere
alltryingtodomybest.
AlthoughIwasnotoneofthewinner,I
wasproudofthatwehaddone.
Lookingforwardtoreceivingyourletter.
Yours,
LiPing
1._________
2._________
3._________
4._________
5._________
6._________
7._________
8._________
9._________
10._________答案:1.去掉more
2.holding改為held
3.
was-were4.attend改為attending
5.finish改為finished6.去掉in
7.really后加a
8.my改為our
9.winner改為winners
10.that改為what24.Theseflowersshouldnotbewateredtoo______,once_____.答案:B25.Wherewas______youfoundmylostbike?答案:B26.Itisreportedthatawomanaswellastwochildren______fromabigfireyesterday.
A.wassaved
B.weresaved
C.hadbeensaved
D.havebeensaved答案:A27.—Canthestudentsinourclasscomparewiththoseintheirs?
—Thestudentsinourclassstudy____butnot____.答案:A28.Happiness,ratherthanworkinghard,isthekeytosuccess,accordingtoresearchpublishedyesterday.Cheerfu1peop1earemore1ikelytotrynewthingsandchallenge(wk戰(zhàn))themselves,whichstrengthenstheirgoodemotionandleadstosuccessinwork,goodrelationshipsandstronghealth,saypsychologists(心理學(xué)家).
Thefindingssuggestthathappinessisnota“feel-good”luxury(奢侈品),butisnecessaryforpeople’swell-being.Whatismore,happinesscanalsoreachanentirenation,withpeoplein”happy”nationsbeingmorelikelytohelpothers.
ThelinkbetweenhappinessandsuccesswasstudiedbyateamfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaRiverside,ledbyProfessorSonjaLyubomirsky.
First,theyexaminedquestionnairesthataskpeop1eabouttheir1ives.“Forexample,theyshowthathappypeoplearelikelytoearnhigherincomes”saidLyubomirsky.Havingestablishedthelink,theywantedtodiscoverthecause.
“Almostalwaysithasbeentakenforgrantedthatthingsthatconnectcloselytohappinessarethecausesofhappiness,butitcouldbejusttheoppositethatthosethingsarelikelytobecausedbyhappiness,”saidProfessorEdDienerfromtheUniversityofIllinois,anotherauthoronthepaper.
“Therewasstrongevidencethathappinessleadspeopletobemoresociable,moregenerousandmoreproductiveatwork,tomakemoremoney,andtohavestrongerimmune(免疫)systems,”saidLyubomirsky.
Theresearchshowsthatwhilesuccesscanputaspringinsomeone’sstep,peop1eneedhappinessinthefirstplacetoachievesuccess.
Accordingtothestudy,around4outof5peopleinmodernindustrializednationsarchappyatanyonetime.
Successwasnotjustaboutearninglotsofmoney.“Wedescribesuccessashavingthethingsthatcultureorsocietyvalues,whetheritbefriends,closefamily,moneyandincome,orlonglife,”saidDiener.
However,sorrowfulpeoplearcnotpredeterminedtoleadalifeoffailure.
小題1:Inthispassage,whichofthefollowingviewpointsdoesProfessorLyubomirskystate?A.Peopleinlesshappycountriesaremorelikelytohelpothers.B.Thingsconnectedtohappinessarebroughtaboutbyhappiness.C.Happinessresultsinricherandhealthierpeople.D.Successmeanspossessingthingsthatacu1tureorsocietythinkshighlyof.小題2:Theunderlinedphrase“putaspringinsomeone’sstep”means
.A.putyouingoodspiritsB.putspringwateronyourfeetC.haveapleasantwalkinspringD.stepintoacheerfulspring小題3:Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Peoplearchappybecausetheyearnmoremoney.B.Peopleearnmoremoneybecausetheyarehappy.C.Workinghardisimportantforbeingsuccessful.D.Wecandowhateverwelikeas1ongaswefeelhappy.小題4:Wecaninferfromthepassagethat
.A.fee1inggoodisacauseandnotaneffectofachievementB.ourlifewouldbeafailureifwewerenothappyC.happinessisjustapersonalproblemD.beingsuccessfulmainlymeansbeingwealthy答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:B小題4:A解析:小題1:此題考查學(xué)生對(duì)閱讀文章細(xì)節(jié)的把握tomakemoremoney,andtohave
strongerimmune(免疫)systems小題2:考查學(xué)生語義理解能力。要能理解句子中while是盡管的意思。Theresearch
showsthatwhilesuccesscanputaspringinsomeone’sstep,peopleneedhappinessinthefirstplacetoachievesuccess,此題考查學(xué)生閱讀文章后對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的閱讀能力。小題3:判斷推理題。要掌握文章的中心意思小題4:判斷推理題。29.Theboyhada_____escapewhenheranacrosstheroadinfrontofthebus.A.closeB.shortC.narrowD.fine答案:C解析:形容詞辨析。close緊密的,親密的;short短的;narrow狹窄的,勉強(qiáng)的;fine好的,精美的。句意:當(dāng)他在汽車前面穿過馬路時(shí),這個(gè)男孩僥幸沒有被撞。haveanarrowescape僥幸得以避免。故選C。30.InpartsofAfrica,theskyisfilledwithadarkcloud.Butthisisnoraincloud.Itisalivingcloudmadeofbillionsoflocuststhataretravelingacrossthecontinenteatingeverythingintheirpath.
Andinthebattletostopthisdisaster,aradiostationinSenegal,WestAfrica,isofferinglisteners50kilogramsofriceiftheycancatchandkill50kilogramsoflocusts.TheradiostationisinoneofSenegal’sworstaffectedregions.
ThisisWestAfrica’sbiggestlocustdisasterin15years,anditismovingeast,causinghugedamagetocrops.Astheymove,theybreed,andincreasetheirnumberandwillsoonthreatenSudaninthenortheastofAfrica.SomesayitcouldreachAsia.
Expertssaythegreatdamagetocropsinareasalreadysufferingfromfoodshortagesandwarcouldcausemanypeopletogohungry.Governmentsintheregionarenotwellequippedtofightthepest.
Althoughleadersof12countrieshaveagreedonaplan,itisnotexpectedtobeenough.“Wearenowtreating6,000hectaresperdaywithpesticide,butweneedtotreat20,000hectaresperdayinordertohaveanyhopeofcontrollingthisdisaster,”saidMohamedAbdallahiOuldBabah,directoroflocustcontrolinMauritania.
Requestsarebeingmadeforinternationalaid,whichistheonlywaytolimitthecrisis,theUN’sFoodandAgricultureOrganizationwarned.
1.ThepurposeofofferingpeoplericeforcatchinglocustsinSenegalis________.
A.togetmorepeopletoeatricesoastoleavelessforlocusts
B.togetmorepeopleinvolvedinthewaronthelocusts
C.topreventmorepeoplefromstarvation
D.togetmorepeopletolistentotheradioreportonlocusts
2.WhichofthefollowingisnotthereasonforWestAfricansgoinghungry?
A.Locustdisastercausesthegreatdamagetocrops.
B.Foodsupplyisfarfromtheneedofthepeople.
C.Theseregionsareaffectedbythewar.
D.Governmentsareunwillingtofightthepest.
3.Itcanbeconcludedthat,inordertoendthelocustdisaster,________.
A.leadersof12countriesinWestAfricashouldcallontheirpeopletotakeaction
B.insectsexpertsshouldbesenttotheseregions
C.othercountriesoutsideAfricashouldkeepclosewatchontheirownlands
D.Helpfromallovertheworldisinurgentdemand
4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.FoodshortageinAfrica.
B.InternationalaidtoAfrica.
C.TheinsectsattackonAfrica.
D.TerriblestorminAfrica.答案:1-4BDDC解析:1.B推測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段意義,廣播電臺(tái)向聽眾懸賞捕殺蝗蟲??赏茰y(cè)出其目的是讓更多的人參與到救災(zāi)行動(dòng)中來。2.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段意義:專家稱一些地區(qū)本來就食品匱乏,并飽受戰(zhàn)火之苦,而災(zāi)害給農(nóng)作物產(chǎn)量造成的損失更是雪上加霜。許多人因此而挨餓。3.D推理題。根據(jù)短文最后一段的意義:國(guó)際社會(huì)施以援手是抑制災(zāi)情的唯一方法。由此推理可得“國(guó)際援助迫在眉睫”。4.C主旨題。根據(jù)短文第一段的描述及下文的闡發(fā)可看出本文的主題是“非洲西部的蟲災(zāi)”。31.“Havegreatchangestakenplaceinyourvillage?”“Yes,Anewschoolwas______inthevillagelastyear.”A.heldupB.setupC.sentupD.broughtup答案:B。解析:setup意為“建立”;holdup意為“舉起,支撐,繼續(xù)下去,阻擋,攔截”;sendup意為“發(fā)出,射出,長(zhǎng)出,使上升”;bringup意為“教育,培養(yǎng),提出”。32.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereat_____war,andhisfatherwasfightingat_____
front.答案:B33.用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。curtain;
calm;
settle;
suffer;
exact;
outdoors;
entire;
happen;
loose;
dislikel.Atlastthewildwind____down.
2.Theoldmanis____fromcancer.
3.Histrousersweretooshortandhiscoatwastoo____.
4.Canyoudrawmeaplanshowing____whereyourhouseis?
5.The____havewhiteflowersonablueground.
6.Johnisshyand____parties.
7.Mothersaidthattheweatherwastoowettoplay____.
8.Afteryearsoftravel,wedecidedto____here.
9.I____disagreewithhim.
10.Idon'tknowwhat____toTomyesterday.答案:1.calmed
2.suffering
3.loose
4.exactly
5.curtains6.dislikes
7.outdoors
8.settle
9.entirely
10.happened34.______greatfunitistohaveaswimonsuchahotday!答案:B35.ApressreportstatingthatMicrosofthasrestartedtalkstobuyYahoo'ssearchbusinessfor20billionU.S.dollars."Ithasnobasisinfact,"theSanFranciscoChroniclesaidonMonday.
TheTimesofLondonreportedonSundaythatthedealunderdiscussionwouldputformerAOLCEOJonathanMillerandRossLevinsohn,aformerpresidentofFoxInteractiveMedia,inchargeofYahoo.Thereportalsosaidexecutives(管理人員)atbothcompanieshadagreedtothebroadtermsofadeal.
Infact,therearenocurrenttalksbetweenthetwocompanies.TheChroniclequotedanexecutiveatoneofthefirmswhorequestedhisnametobekeptsecretassaying.Furthermore,the20-billion-dollarpricementionedintheTimesofLondonarticleforYahoo'ssearchbusinessappearsquestionablegiventhatthemarketcapitalization(資本總額)forallofYahoois16billiondollars,saidTheChronicle.
YahooandMicrosofthadhadon-again,off-againtalksoverseveralmonthsearlierthisyearabouta47.5-billion-dollartakeover,andlateraproposalfocusedonlyonYahoo'ssearchbusiness.Discussionsregardingbothplanscollapsedwithoutanagreement.
MicrosoftCEOSteveBallmerhassaidrepeatedlythatheisnolongerinterestedinbuyingallofYahoo,butthatheisopentosomesortofpartnershipinvolvingtheirrespectivesearchbusinesses.
BradWilliams,aYahoospokesman,saidSunday"Wedon'tcommentonrumors."FrankShaw,aMicrosoftspokesman,declinedtocomment.
Yahoo'sshareshaveplummetedsinceMicrosoftwithdrewits33-dollar-a-shareacquisitionofferearlierthisyear,leavingpeopletothinkthatdiscussionswouldeventuallyberestarted.Yahoo'ssharesclosedFridayat11.51dollars,nearlyone-thirdoftheoriginaloffer.
小題1:
1.Fromthispassage,wecanknowthat______.A.MicrosofthasgivenupbuyingallofYahoobutitssearchbusinessB.MicrosofthasalreadytakenoverthewholecompanyofYahooC.themarketcapitalizationforallofYahooisover$20billionD.themarketcapitalizationforallofMicrosoftisonly$6billion小題2:
2.Whatistheauthortryingtoconvincereadersofinthethirdparagraph?A.YahooandMicrosoftaretalkingabouttakeover.B.MicrosoftisbuyingYahoo’ssearchbusinessesfor$20billion.C.Yahoowouldliketosellitssearchbusinessestoanothercompany.D.TherearenocurrenttalksbetweenYahooandMicrosoft.小題3:
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“plummet”inthepassagemostprobablymean?A.developrapidlyB.increasequicklyC.fallquicklyD.keepbalanced小題4:
4.Youcanfindthispassagemostprobablyin______.A.a(chǎn)nentertainmentwebsiteB.a(chǎn)neconomicalnewspaperC.a(chǎn)sportsmagazineD.a(chǎn)biologicaldictionary答案:小題1:A小題2:D小題3:C小題4:B解析:1.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MicrosoftCEOSteveBallmer所說的話heisnolongerinterestedinbuyingallofYahoo,butthatheisopentosomesortofpartnershipinvolvingtheirrespectivesearchbusinesses可知A項(xiàng)正確。2.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)這一段內(nèi)容分析可以推斷作者想通過這一段說明微軟和雅虎正在談判的說法是不可信的。3.C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)這一段內(nèi)容分析可知雅虎股票已經(jīng)跌至原來的三分之一,由此可知這里plummet表示“下跌,下降”。4.B文章出處題。根據(jù)這篇文章的內(nèi)容談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)經(jīng)濟(jì)問題,因此應(yīng)該在經(jīng)濟(jì)類報(bào)刊找到這樣的文章。36.BythetimehearrivesinBeijing,we________herefortwodays.答案:A37.Peopleoftenmakeamistakeaboutmynationality.
IwasbornofChineseparents,_____,
Ilook______butIwasbornandgrewupinAmerica,soIamanAmerican.答案:B38.Ifhersparetimeismadethemostof_____
English,sheissuretobegoodatit.答案:C39.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Hewasanaturalleader,andwhenhe____(command),everyoneobeyed.
2.Theory____(base)onpracticeandinturnservespractice.
3.Iamjust____(request)thatyoukeephimsafe.
4.Thegirl____(recognize)herfatherandcriedatonce.
5.Themeeting____(expect)toendinthemorning.答案:1.commanded
2.isbased
3.requesting
4.recognized
5.isexpected40.—Youcan'timagine____fantasticfunwebchattingis.
—Really?Butitmaycausealotoftroublesometimes.答案:A41.Byeleveno'clocktomorrow,we_____thetask.答案:A42.Ican'timaginethere________beashortageofwaterinYunnan,thesouthwestofChina
wherethereusedtobeadequaterain.答案:D43.Thelittleboyisdirtyfromheadtofootbecausehe____inthemudallmorning.答案:C44.Thereare103elementsfoundinnature,____aremetals.答案:A45.Therehasbeen____risingdemandforgrainas____industrialmaterialinspiteofthenation’sgoodharvests.A./;anB.a(chǎn);anC.the;anD.a(chǎn);/答案:B解析::demand作為要求和請(qǐng)求時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞;作為需要需求時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞,在慣用法中既可以說muchdemand,也可用great/rising等形容詞修飾。一些不可數(shù)名詞前有形容詞修飾時(shí),前面用不定冠詞。material與此類似?!緲?biāo)簽】冠詞用法46.Besidesentertainmentandbeautifullanterns,anotherimportantpartoftheLanternFestival,orYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviously,theygetthenamefromthefestivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcentury,thenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongperiods.
ThefillingsinsidethedumplingsorYuansiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugar,Walnuts,sesame(芝麻),osmanthusflowers(桂花),rosepetals,sweetenedtangerine(橘子)peel,beanpaste,orjujubepaste(棗子醬).Asingleingredientoranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat(肉末兒),vegetablesoramixture.
ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedoughofriceflourintoballs,makeahole,insertthefilling,thenclosetheholeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChina,sweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardenedcores,dippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinaflatbasketcontainingdryglutinousriceflour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefilling,whichisthenagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoes,likerollingasnowball,untilthedumplingisthedesiredsize.
ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.ThistraditionencouragesbotholdandnewstorestopromotetheirYuanxiaoproducts.Theyalltrytheirbesttoimprovethetasteandqualityofthedumplingstoattractmorecustomers.
小題1:WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodatesbacktothefourthcentury.B.Sugar,rosepetalsandmincedmeatareallfillingsofYuanxiao.C.SweetYuanxiaoareusuallymadeinsouthernChina.D.PeopleinnorthernChinausuallymakeYuanxiaobyrollinglikeasnowball.小題2:WhichcountrydoestheLanternFestivalcomefrom?A.ChinaB.SouthKoreaC.JinDynastyD.TangandSongperiods.小題3:ChoosetherightorderofmakingTangyuaninsouthernprovinces.
①makeaholeandinsertthefilling
②rollthedoughbetweenyourhands
③shapethedoughofriceflourintoballs
④closethehole
⑤preparesomericeflourA.⑤③②①④B.③⑤①②④C.③①④②⑤D.⑤③①④②小題4:Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheLanternFestivalB.TheingredientsofYuanxiaoC.ThedifferencebetweenYuanxiaoandTangyuan.D.China’straditionalfood—Yuanxiao.小題5:WhydoweeatYuanxiaotoday?A.Becauseit’satradition.B.Becauseit’satastyfood.C.Becauseweloveourcountry.D.Becausethisfoodcanmakemoney.答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:D小題4:D小題5:A解析:小題1:綜合細(xì)節(jié)題。文中沒有提到只有南方人吃甜元宵。要特別注意題干中的NOT一詞。小題2:簡(jiǎn)單推測(cè)題。第一段中說明它起源于金代,盛行于唐宋,說明是中國(guó)的。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)順序題。preparesomericeflour文中未提,但應(yīng)該在前。小題4:主旨大意題。文中說了元宵的起源、制作材料和方法以及流行情況,只有D能概括全文。小題5:推理判斷題。文中顯示我們吃元宵主要是因?yàn)樗莻鹘y(tǒng)。47.Thesechildrenarepoliteandneverspeakloudlyinclass.
_____.A.SoareyouB.SoyouareC.NeitherdoyouD.Itisthesamewithyou.答案:D解析:考查交際用語。上句既有肯定又有否定,故答案D符合。48.You'vefailedtodowhatyou_____
toandI'mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.
A.willexpect
B.willbeexpected
C.expected
D.wereexpected答案:D49.—Didyouscoldhimforhismistake?
—Yes,but_____it.A.I’drathernotdoB.I’dbetternotdoC.I’drathernothavedoneD.I’dbetterhavenotdone答案:C解析:選C。wouldrather接完成式表示對(duì)已發(fā)生的事情感到自責(zé),具有虛擬的語氣,其否定式在rather后加not。50.Steppingintoapoolofwateriscommonenough,butwhocouldeverimaginesteppingintoapooloffish?InFebruaryof1974,BillTapp,anAustralianfarmer,sawarainoffishthatcoveredhisfarm.Howsurprisedhemusthavebeenwhenheheardmanyfishhittingagainsthisroof!
Whatcausedthisstrangeoccurrence?Thisisaquestionthathadlongpuzzledpeoplewhostudyfish.Theanswerturnedouttobeacombinationofwindandstorm.
Whenitisspringinthenorthernpartoftheworld,itisfallinAustralia.Throughouttheautumnseason,terriblestormsariseandrainsfloodtheland.ThestrongwindssweepoverAustralialikehugevacuumcleaners,collectingseaweed,piecesofwood,andevenschoolsoffish.Strongwindsmaycarrythesebitsofnatureformanymilesbeforedroppingthemonfields,houses,andastonishedpeople.
Althoughtheyseemunusual,fish-fallsoccurquitefrequentlyinAustralia.WhenBillTappwasaskedtodescribethesceneoffish,heremarked,“Theylooklikemillionsofdeadbirdsfallingdown.”Hisstatementisnotsurprising.Thewondersofthenaturalworldareascommonasrain.Nature,withitsinfinitewonders,cancreatewaterfallsthatflowupwardan
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