2023年武漢警官職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)）試題庫(kù)含答案解析

長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年武漢警官職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)）試題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.WhenImetBecky,shetoldmethatshe______foraninterviewthenextday.答案：A2.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase(花瓶),_____wasveryreasonable.

A.whichprice

B.thepriceofwhich

C.itsprice

D.thepriceofwhose答案：B3.Theywere______fortheteamfrommanyapplicants.[

]A.choosing

B.tochoose

C.selected

D.selecting答案：C4.After_____

fromcollege,wefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketrip.答案：A5.●●●

USDefenceSecretaryDonaldRumsfeldislikelytovisitChinaatan“appropriate”timethisyear,aseniorChinesemilitaryofficialsaidonMonday.ColonelTuQiming,directoroftheAmericanandOceanianAffairsBureauoftheForeignAffairsOfficeattheNationalDefenceMinistry,madetheremarkduringSino-USdefencetalksthisweek.Thisisthefirstever“specialdefencepolicydialogue”betweenthetwodefenceministries,accordingtotheChinesemilitary.

●●●

FRANCESAgricultureMinistryhasconfirmed(證實(shí))thefirstcaseofmadcowdiseasedetectedinagoatlastFriday.Thegoatkilledin2002testedpositiveformadcowdisease.Itisthefirstcaseintheworldofthefataldiseasebeingfoundinananimalotherthanabovine.Thehumanformofmadcowdiseasecausesbrain-wasting,personalitychange,lossofbodyfunction,andendsindeath.TheEuropeanCommissionhasnotadvisedanychangeinfarmingandconsuminggoats,saidtheFrenchMinistryinastatementpublishedlastFriday.

●●●

MOBILEphonesaleshitanewrecordin2004,withsome684millionunitssoldaroundtheworld,theUSresearchinstituteStrategyAnalyticssaidonThursday.Thenumberrepresentsanincreaseof32percentover2003,when571millionunitsweresold.StrategyAnalyticspredictsamoremodestriseof8percentforthisyear,to735million.FinnishcellphoneproviderNokiastayedoutinfrontin2004,withsalesof207.6millionunits,givingitamarketshareof30.4percent.MotorolamovedtoNo2,justaheadoftheSouthKoreancompanySamsung.

●●●

SIXmalepenguins(雄企鵝)ataGermanzooareprovingstubbornlyresistanttofemalesbroughtinfromSwedentomakethemintobreeding(繁殖).Ofthetenmalepenguinsatthezoo,sixhaveformedinto"homosexual"couplesandhaveshownnointerestinthefemales,makingbreedinganimpossibility.SothezooimportedthefourfemalepenguinsfromSwedenlastmonth,fullofhopethatthenewarrivalscould“turn”themales.Butsofar,theboysareremainingstrictlywiththeboys.

小題1:Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepiecesofnews?A．Six.B．Five.C．Three.D．Seven.小題2:Fromthefourthpieceofnewsweknowthat

．A．thescientistshaven’tsucceededindoingtheirexperimentB．thescientistshavesuccessfullygotsixfemalepenguinsintobreedingC．theSwedengirlsmadetheboysshowinterestinthemD．Germanboysdon’tlikeSwedenboys小題3:Whichofthefollowingarethesuitableheadlinesforthepiecesofnews?A．a(chǎn).USDefenceSecretaryVisitLikelyB．a(chǎn).USDefenceSecretaryVisitLikely

b.FranceConfirms'MadGoat"Caseb.FranceConfirms'MadGoat"Case

c.NokiaStaysonTopc.MobilePhoneSales

d.MalePenguinsandFemalePenguinsd.BirdsofaFeatherC．a(chǎn).DefencePolicyDialogueD．a(chǎn).Sino-USTalksb.MadGoatDisease

b.MadGoatCase

c.MobilePhoneSales

c.Motorola'sSalesReduced

d.ImportingFemalePenguins

d.BoysandGirls答案：小題1:D小題2:A小題3:B解析：小題1:美國(guó)、中國(guó)、法國(guó)、芬蘭、南朝鮮、德國(guó)、瑞典等七個(gè)國(guó)家。小題2:由第四則新聞最后一句可知。小題3:新聞標(biāo)題大多都是根據(jù)第一句導(dǎo)語(yǔ)得出。6.I____alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident____.答案：C7._____itistogoforahikeinsuchlovelyweather!答案：C8.—Guesswhat!We'vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.

—Hownice!You

_____adifferentculturethen.答案：A9.Therearetwopilesofdirtyclothesoverthere,_____

arethey?[

]

A.Which

B.Who

C.What

D.Whose答案：D10.＿＿＿＿＿h(yuǎn)isface,theyoungmanmustbeover20.A．JudgedfromB．JudgedC．JudgingfromD．Judging答案：C11.15.Itwaswithgreatjoy_____hereceivedthenews______hislostdaughterhadbeenfound.A．because,whenB．which,thatC．since,howD．that,that答案：D解析：第一空填that，構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為withgreatjoy；第二空也填that.用以引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，修飾名詞thenews。12.Thebosspromisedtogiverewardto________canworktheproblemout.A．a(chǎn)nyoneB．everyoneC．whoeverD．whomever答案：C解析：C[whoever引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，作介詞to的賓語(yǔ)，同時(shí)whoever作賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)。]13.Onlyinthisway____makeprogressinyourEnglish.[

]A.you

B.canyou

C.youbeableto

D.willyouableto答案：B14.Youmayhaveheardtheterm"theAmericanDream".In1848,JamesW.MarshallfoundgoldinCaliforniaandpeoplebeganhavinggoldendreams.That19thcentury"AmericanDream"motivated(激發(fā)起)theGoldRushandgaveCaliforniaitsnicknameofthe"GoldenState".

TheAmericanDreamdrovenotonly1800sgold-rushprospectorsbutalsowavesofimmigrantsthroughoutthatcenturyandthenext.PeoplefromEurope,andalargenumberofChinese,arrivedintheUSinthe19thcenturyhopingthatinAmericatheywouldfindgoldinthestreets.Butmost,instead,workedasrailroadlabourers.TheycreatedtheoldestChinatown,inSanFrancisco,andgavethecityaChinesename"theoldgoldhill".

Inthe20thcentury,somecriticssaidthatitwasnolongerpossibletobecomeprosperousthroughdeterminationandhardwork.UnfaireducationforstudentsfrompoorfamiliesandracialdiscriminationalmostmadetheAmericanDreamanightmare.

Then,inthe1990s,CaliforniasawanewwaveofdreamersinSiliconValley.PeoplepouredtheirenergyintotheInternet.ThisnewchapteroftheAmericanDreamattractedmanybusinesspeopleandyoungtalentsfromChinaandIndiatoformstart-upsandseekfortunesinAmerica.

Betterpay,anicehouse,andarisingstandardoflivingwillalwaysbeattractive.However,thenewAmericanDreamisnolongerjustaboutmoney.ItencouragesAmericanstoconsumewiselytoprotecttheenvironment,improvethequalityoflife,andpromotesocialjustice.

TheGovernorofCalifornia,ArnoldSchwarzenegger,hasbecomethemodelofthenewAmericanDream.Afteryearsofhardwork,hegrewfromapooryoungmanfromAustriaintoamoviesuperstarandthengovernor.ManypeoplehopehisstorycansavetheAmericanDreamandgiveCaliforniaabrighterfuture.

小題1:Itcanbeinferredthat_____.A．America’sgoldendreamcouldneverberealizedB．America’sgoldendreamhadboughtgreatfortunestoChineseimmigrantsC．eachperiodoftimehasitsowntasteoftheAmericandreamD．determinationandhardworkarethebestwaytorealizetheAmericandream小題2:Whydidmostoftheearlyimmigrantsworkasrailroadlaborers?A．Becausetheycouldearnmoremoneyasrailroadlaborers.B．Becausetheyhadtomakealivingbyworkingasrailroadlaborers.C．Becausetheythoughtrailroadwasthefirststeptofindgold.D．Becauserailroadlaborersweregreatlyhonoredatthattime.小題3:Theunderlinedsentence“hisstorycansavetheAmericanDream”(inthelastparagraph)indicatesthat_____.A．thedreamofseekingfortunateinAmericaiseasytorealizeB．mostoftheimmigrantstoAmericadon’treachtheirpreviousgoalC．thesuccessofArnoldSchwarzeneggerisamongthecommonexamplesoftheimmigrantsD．theimmigrantshavemadegreatcontributionstoCalifornia小題4:What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．WaveofImmigrantstoAmericaB．MakeFortunesAbroadC．HardWorkLeadstoSuccessD．ChangesofAmerica’sGoldenDream答案：小題1:C小題2:B小題3:B小題4:D解析：小題1:短文中提到：19世紀(jì)的“美國(guó)夢(mèng)”激發(fā)起的是淘金熱；在20世紀(jì)90年代，加利福尼亞的硅谷涌現(xiàn)出了新的夢(mèng)想家。新的美國(guó)夢(mèng)卻不僅僅只關(guān)乎金錢(qián)。它還促使美國(guó)人進(jìn)行理性的消費(fèi)，注重環(huán)保，提高生活質(zhì)量及促進(jìn)社會(huì)公正。由此推斷可知：不同時(shí)期美國(guó)夢(mèng)的主題不同。小題2:第二段提到：19世紀(jì)，歐洲人以及大批中國(guó)人涌入美國(guó)。在他們的心目中，美國(guó)是一個(gè)遍地黃金的國(guó)度。但現(xiàn)實(shí)并非如此，很多人并沒(méi)有找到黃金，為了生計(jì)，大部分移民最終只能做鐵路勞工。小題3:短文第三段提到：貧困生得不到公平的受教育機(jī)會(huì)，種族歧視盛行，美國(guó)夢(mèng)幾乎淪為一場(chǎng)噩夢(mèng)。加利福尼亞州的州長(zhǎng)阿諾·施瓦辛格的成功只是移民中實(shí)現(xiàn)了美國(guó)夢(mèng)的典范，使移民們看到了一線希望。此句的表面意思是“很多人希望他的故事能夠挽救美國(guó)夢(mèng)”。由此推測(cè)可知：絕大多數(shù)移民并沒(méi)有達(dá)到他們預(yù)期的目標(biāo)。小題4:通讀全文可知，1848年，馬歇爾在加利福尼亞州發(fā)現(xiàn)了金子，于是人們開(kāi)始做起了尋金夢(mèng)。19世紀(jì)的“美國(guó)夢(mèng)”激發(fā)起的是淘金熱。到了20世紀(jì)，很多評(píng)論家指出，光憑堅(jiān)強(qiáng)意志和勤奮工作已經(jīng)不可能發(fā)大財(cái)。在20世紀(jì)90年代，人們對(duì)因特網(wǎng)激情高漲，美國(guó)夢(mèng)新的篇章由此揭開(kāi)。中國(guó)和印度的很多商界人士以及年輕精英來(lái)此創(chuàng)業(yè)，尋求發(fā)財(cái)致富之路。這場(chǎng)新的美國(guó)夢(mèng)更關(guān)注生活質(zhì)量。由此可知全文的標(biāo)題是：美國(guó)夢(mèng)的演變。15.—

MayIuseyourdictionary?

—_____.I'mnotusingitnow.

A.Goahead

B.Mypleasure

C.OhGood

D.No,youcan't答案：A16.ItmighthavebeenJohn_____boughtapresentforMaryyesterday.A．thatB．whenC．whatD．which答案：A解析：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，itisthat……。本句中引導(dǎo)詞指代前文內(nèi)容，只是其中的動(dòng)詞be采用了mighthavebeen這一復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)。故引導(dǎo)詞用that。選A。17.Theboyissaid________acrossthebusyroadwhensuddenlyacarcutinandknockedhimover.[

]A.tobecycling

B.tohavecycled

C.tohavebeencycled

D.tocycle答案：A18.—

Youknowthatyouweredrivingat100kilometresanhour,_____?

—No,officer,Icouldn'thavebeen.Thiscarcan'tdomorethan80.[

]A.don'tyou

B.weren'tyou

C.didyou

D.areyou答案：A19.Iamnotfondof_____musicverymuch,butIdolike_____musictheyaredancingto.答案：D20.單詞辯音。

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相同的選項(xiàng)。(

)1.permit

(

)2.question

(

)3.steak

(

)4.author

(

)5.forget

A.topic

A.revolution

A.bean

A.these

A.ordinary

B.behind

B.exhibition

B.break

B.rather

B.major

C.remind

C.suggestion

C.feast

C.thus

C.world

D.smile

D.education

D.pea

D.theory

D.report答案：1-5:ACBDB21.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartoheradvice,_____theyknewittobevaluable.答案：A22.Thepoetand

______pianistisgoingtogiveusatalkthisafternoon.A．a(chǎn)B．theC．不填D．a(chǎn)n答案：C解析：選C。當(dāng)and并列的是同一事物、同一人或同一概念時(shí)，其后面的名詞前不用冠詞。若在pianist前加the，則是指thepoet和thepianist兩個(gè)人，而題目中的thepoetandpianist是指一個(gè)人，即這個(gè)人即是詩(shī)人又是鋼琴家。23.閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子。例：We______(起床)beforedawn,itwasstilldarkoutside.(get)

答案:gotup

1.Healways______________(作弄)hisclassmates,whichmadethemunhappy.(tricks)

2.Hermotherwasillsoshehadtolookafterher_____________(夜以繼日地).(day)

3.Theboy______________(正盼望)beinggivenabirthdaypresent.(forward)

4.Ifyou______________(想要減輕體重),herearesomedo'sanddon'ts.(lose)

5.Don'tbetemptedtocheat,you'llnever_____________(被放過(guò))it.(get)

6.Hardasheisworking,hecanonlyjust_____________(維持生活).(earn)

7._____________(說(shuō)實(shí)話),Iamnotsatisfiedwithwhatyoudid.(honest)

8.Treesusedto_____________(被砍倒)forfirewoodinthepast.(cut)

9.Afterhavingworkedtogetherforthreeyears,theyfinally_____________(彼此相愛(ài)).(fall)

10.Weareworryingabout______________(下一步我們?cè)撟鍪裁?.(what)答案：1.playedtrickson

2.dayandnight

3.islookingforwardto

4.wanttoloseweight

5.getawaywith

6.earna/hisliving

7.Tobehonest

8.becutdown

9.fellinlovewitheachother

10.whatweshoulddonext24.根據(jù)中文提示完成下列句子，每空限填一個(gè)詞。1.我們平均每天接到五封信。

__________wereceive5letterseachday.

2.從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的觀點(diǎn)來(lái)看，這個(gè)計(jì)劃會(huì)成功的。

Theplanwillwork____________________.

3.我該怎樣處理這張桌子。

WhatshouldI__________thetable?

4.我免費(fèi)得到了這封信。

Igotthisletter__________.

5.他應(yīng)該6點(diǎn)以前到達(dá)。

He_______________arrivebeforesixo'clock.

6.我喜歡英文電影，我的朋友杰克也喜歡。

IenjoywatchingEnglishfilms,and

myfriendJack.

7.他在一個(gè)寒冷的冬夜偷偷地回家。

Hereturened__________tohishomeonacoldwinternight.

8.這家工廠是由王平來(lái)負(fù)責(zé)的。

Thefactoryis

ofWangPing.答案：1.Onaverage

2.inthelongterm

3.dowith

4.forfree5.is/wassupposedto

6.sodoes

7.insecret

8.inthecharge25.Tomis______thathecan'tgotoschool.答案：D26.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailing…butweseem_____theartofcommunicating

face-to-face.[

]A.losing

B.tobelosing

C.tobelost

D.havinglost答案：B27.—Doyouknowourtownatall?

—No,thisisthefirsttimeI

_____here.答案：A28.Forsomepeople,thesightofamousecanbereasontoscream.Forothermice,thesamesightcanbereasontosing.

Micewillprobably

1

singtheirwaytoanyconcert,butresearchersintheUnitedStateshavefound

2

thatmicedo,

3

,sing.

Scientistsalreadyknewthatmicemakeultrasonic(超聲波)sounds—noisesthataretoohigh-pitched(高音的)forpeopletohear

4

specialequipment.

Tofindoutwhethermiceputsuchsoundstogetherinsong-like

5

,theresearchersrecordedthesoundsof1mice.Usingcomputer

6

,theywereabletoseparatethesoundsintospecifictypesofsyllables(音節(jié)),andfoundthemiceproducedabout10syllablespersecond.

Theresultsshowedthatnearlyallofthemicerepeatedsequences(順序)ofsyllablesindifferentpatterns.That’senoughtomeetthedefinitionofwhatscientists

7

song.Butnotallscientistsare

8

_thatwhatthemicearedoingis

9

singing.Toproveit,theresearchersmustshowthatthere’slearninginvolved.And,theyneedto__

10

whythemicesing.

小題1:A．a(chǎn)lmostB．evenC．neverD．usually小題2:A．coincidenceB．evidenceC．guidanceD．instance小題3:A．a(chǎn)tonceB．bymeansC．forexampleD．infact小題4:A．duringB．insideC．throughD．without小題5:A．fashionsB．instructionsC．patternsD．styles小題6:A．a(chǎn)ccessB．printerC．screenD．software小題7:A．callB．hearC．singD．write小題8:A．a(chǎn)ccustomedB．convincedC．involvedD．qualified小題9:A．a(chǎn)ctuallyB．obviouslyC．simplyD．unlikely小題10:A．figureoutB．getaboutC．runacrossD．talkover答案：小題1:C小題2:B小題3:D小題4:D小題5:C小題6:D小題7:A小題8:B小題9:A小題10:A解析：這是一篇科普文章，文章講到科學(xué)家對(duì)于老鼠進(jìn)行研究，從中發(fā)現(xiàn)他們也有自己的音律表達(dá)。小題1:考查副詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。從語(yǔ)篇知道老鼠開(kāi)音樂(lè)會(huì)那是從來(lái)沒(méi)有的。小題2:考查名詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。由上下文知道在美國(guó)的研究者找到老鼠唱歌的證據(jù)。小題3:考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。這里是說(shuō)發(fā)現(xiàn)老鼠事實(shí)上也會(huì)唱歌。小題4:考查介詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。表示沒(méi)有特殊的設(shè)備人類聽(tīng)不到老鼠所發(fā)出的音律。小題5:考查名詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。研究者在研究是否老鼠能夠把聲音結(jié)合在一起構(gòu)成像歌曲一樣具有節(jié)奏。小題6:考查名詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。運(yùn)用電腦軟件來(lái)尋找節(jié)奏。小題7:。考查動(dòng)詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。研究者發(fā)現(xiàn)它們的聲音可以組成有節(jié)奏的東西，這些證據(jù)可以符合歌曲的定義。小題8:考查動(dòng)詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。表示并非所有的科學(xué)家都相信老鼠會(huì)唱歌。小題9:考查副詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。表示“事實(shí)上”，即有寫(xiě)科學(xué)家不相信老鼠真的會(huì)唱歌。小題10:考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。figureout計(jì)算出,解決；getabout走動(dòng),旅行,傳開(kāi)；runacross偶遇,跑著穿過(guò)；talkover詳盡地商議,商量,討論,說(shuō)服。下一步科學(xué)家們要解決的問(wèn)題是為什么老鼠要唱歌。29.WASHINGTON,Sept.23—TheHouseofRepresentatives,whichpridesitselfonbeing"thePeople’sHouse"hasbeenturninginto,arichmen’sclub.

Therepresentativesnewlyelectedin1984werealmostfourtimesaswealthyasthefirsttermlawmakerselectedonlysixyearsbefore,accordingtoanewstudyonthemembers’financialreports.

Behindthisremarkableswing,thestudysays,therearetwomainfactors:acourtdecisionthatoutlawedlimitsonwhatcandidatescouldgivetotheirowncampaigns,andtheenormousgrowthinthecostofpursuingaseatinCongress.Asaresult,itisincreasinglydifficultforcandidatesofmodestmeans,particularlywomentoamountsuccessfulchallengestoentrenchedofficeholders.

Onesolution,theauthorscontend,isasystemofpublicfinancingforcampaigns,butCongressseemsinnomoodtochangethepoliticalrulesanytimesoon.

"Thelowerchamberisgoingupperclass,"saidMarkGreen,thePresidentoftheDemocracyProject,apublicpolicyinstitutebasedinNewYork.".ButthisevolutionfromaHouseofRepresenta-tivestoaHouseofLordsdeniesthediversityofourdemocracy.Itestablishesadefactopropertyqual-ificationforofficethatincreasinglysays:Thepeoplewithlowandmiddleincomeneednotapply."

TheDemocracyProjectproducedthestudyincooperationwiththeUnitedStatesPublicInterestsResearchGroup,asimilarinstitutesituatedinWashington.Buttheirresearchwasnotentirelytheo-retical.In1980Mr.GreenwastheunsuccessfulDemocraticcandidateforCongressinNewYork’s15thDistrict,inManhattan.Thewinnerwas.BillGreen,oneofthewealthiestmembersofCongress.

5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.TheHouseofRepresentativesispoormen’sclub.

B.TheHouseofRepresentativeswasmadeupofpeoplewithlowandmiddleincome.

C.TheHouseofRepresentatives,wasrichmen’sclub;

D.TheHouseofRepresentativesismadeupofpeoplewithlowandmiddleincome.

6.Whatdoes"thisremarkableswing"inthethirdparagraphreferto?

A.TheHouseofRepresentativespridesitselfonbeing"thepeople’sHouse".

B.Thenewstudybasedonthemembers’financialreports.

C.Acourtdecisionthatoutlawedlimitsonwhatcandidatescouldgivetotheirowncampaigns.

D.Therepresentativeselectednowaremuchwealthierthanthoseelectedafewyearsago.

7.Whichofthefollowingiswrongaccordingtothestudy?

A.AnyhonestmancanbecomearepresentativeoftheHouse.

B.Womenaremoredifficultthanmentobeanentrenchedofficeholder.

C.Limitsonwhatacandidatecouldgivetohiscampaignareoutlawed.

D.OnemustspendmuchmoneygettingaseatintheCongress.

8.WhatistheUnitedStatesPublicInterestsResearchGrouplike?

A.TheHouseofRepresentatives.

B.ApublicpolicyinstitutebasedinNewYork.

C.ApublicpolicyinstitutebasedinWashington.

D.TheHouseofLords.

9.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthestudy?

A.Doubtful.

B.Believable.

C.Opposed.

D.Normal.答案：5-9

BDAB解析：5.B細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一段及倒數(shù)第二段最后一句lowandmiddleincomeneednotapply可知。6.D詞義題。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及下文的內(nèi)容可知，這里指上文所提到的事情。7.A細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句Itestablishes…andmiddleincomeneednotapply可知，收入中、低檔的人不具備資格。8.C細(xì)節(jié)題。由倒數(shù)第二段theDemocracyProject，apublicpolicyinstitutebasedinNewYork及最后一段asimilarinstitutesituatedinWashington可知。9.B推斷題。由最后一段第二句Buttheirresearchwasnotentirely，theoretical可推知。30.4．Ifpeoplefeelhopeless,theydon’tbotherto_____theskillstheyneedtosucceed.A．a(chǎn)doptB．a(chǎn)ssociateC．a(chǎn)ccumulateD．a(chǎn)cquire答案：D解析：D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：如果人感覺(jué)無(wú)望，他們就不會(huì)盡力地去獲得他們需要成功所需要的技能。A項(xiàng)“采取”；B項(xiàng)“聯(lián)系”；C項(xiàng)“積累”，均不合句意；D項(xiàng)“獲得，取得”符合句意。31.短文改錯(cuò)。DearAbby,

Howareyou?TodayI’vegotawonderfulnewstotellyou.

IhaveofferedascholarshipatauniversityinAustraliaformy

furthereducation.Onehundredandtwentystudentstookexam

forit,butonlyafewwaschosenandIwasoneofthem.However,

myparentsarenothappyaboutit.Theyarestrongagainstme

goingthere.Theysayitistoofarawaythattheywillnotseeme

forawholeyearandtheyareafraidofIwillfeellonely.They

can’timagineagirlsoyounglivealone.Theyadvisemetostudy

inthecapitalinstead.ThenI’llbeabletocontinuelivingwithout

them.HowcanIpersuadethemtoacceptthefactIhavegrownup?

Bestwishes.

Yours,

John

1______

2______

3______

4______

5______

6______

7______

8______

9______

10______答案：1.去掉a

2.have后加been

3.exam→exams

4.was→were

5.strong→strongly

6.too→so

7.去掉of

8.live→living

9.

without-with

10.fact后加that32..Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever______amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim.A．a(chǎn)dmitmakingB．a(chǎn)dmitsmakingC．a(chǎn)dmittomakeD．a(chǎn)dmitstomake答案：B解析：根據(jù)主句的結(jié)構(gòu)theonlyone分析，此處的that應(yīng)為單數(shù)；而動(dòng)詞admit后面只能跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。33.WeiHuaworkedveryhardintheHongyangmiddleschooland

highgradesthere.答案：B34.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains_____whethertheywillenjoyit.[

]A.tosee

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.see答案：B35.Stevenhasalotofworkto_______intheofficesincehehasbeenawayforquiteafewdays.A．takeupB．makeupC．workoutD．carryout答案：B解析：makeup意為“彌補(bǔ)，虛構(gòu)，整理，編輯，化妝”；takeup意為“拿起，開(kāi)始從事，繼續(xù)，吸收”；workout意為“計(jì)算出，設(shè)計(jì)出，有預(yù)期結(jié)果”；carryout意為“完成，實(shí)現(xiàn)，貫徹，執(zhí)行”。36.Thepopsongconcertwassowell________thatbeforeitstarted,alltheticketshadbeensoldout.A．a(chǎn)cceptedB．carriedC．receivedD．promised答案：C37.—Tom,youdidn'tcometothepartylastnight?

—I_____,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.答案：C38.Notfarfromtheschooltherewasagarden,___ownerseatedinitplayingchesswithhislittlegrandsoneveryafternoon.

A.its

B.whose

C.which

D.that答案：A39.-Guesswhat,we'vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.

-Hownice!

You____adifferentculturethen.答案：A40.一Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?

一Yes,Ihave.Iguessit_____now.A．hasgradedB．isgradedC．isbeinggradedD．isgrading答案：C解析：這道題可謂一箭“三”雕，即考查了時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)和詞的轉(zhuǎn)換。從now可知，我的作業(yè)正在被老師批改，所以要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。這里的grade是由名詞“等級(jí)；成績(jī)”轉(zhuǎn)換為動(dòng)詞“評(píng)閱”。故答案為C.41._____isevenmoreimportantisthatwaterbegantoappearontheearth'ssurface.[

]A.Whether

B.That

C.What

D.Which答案：C42.Iwouldappreciate

_____ifyoucouldgivemearidehome.[

]A.you

B.it

C.this

D.that答案：B43.Thereisnodoubt____Mr.Zhangwillsignthecontract(合同)withus.答案：D44._______Sunday,ratherthan_______athome,Ipreferred_______.A．Itbeing;stay;totravelB．Being;tostay;totravelC．shavingsbeen;stay;travelD．Itwas;tostay;travelling答案：A解析：ItbeingSunday是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),相當(dāng)于BecauseitwasSunday作原因狀語(yǔ);后兩空考查prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。另外,此處獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中的it作邏輯主語(yǔ)不可以省略。45.Youngdriversunder25havethehighestnumberofaccidentswhilethoseover50have________.[

]A．theless

B．thefewest

C．theleast

D．thefewer答案：B46.Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade________almostan

overcoatforher答案：C47.1.I’dliketotellyouthenewsthatTonywilltakechargeofthecompanyafterthemanagerretires.

I’dliketo_______you_______thenewsthatthemanagerwillleaveTony______________ofthecompanyafterheretires.

2.Ifonewantstostayhealthy,heshoulddoexerciseinsteadoftakingcertainpills,whichactuallyaffectspeople’shealth.

Ifonewantstokeep_______,heshould______________insteadoftakingcertainpills,whichactuallyhasabad_______onpeople’shealth.

3.YoucanneverimaginehowdifficultitwasfortheBritishstudentstogetusedtotheschoollifeinChina.Butnowwhentheythinkbacktotheexperience,theyareveryproudofit.

Youcanneverimaginewhat_______theBritishstudentshad_______usedtotheschoollifeinChina.Butnowwhentheylook______________theexperience,theytakeprideinit.

4.Itattractsthestudentsthattheymayvisitthemuseumwithoutpayingthisweekandtheywanttovisititinnotime.

Itis_______tothestudentsthattheymayvisitthemuseum______________thisweekandtheycan’t_______tovisitit.

5.ThoughyouwanttosurftheInternet,youshouldbebusypreparingforthecomingmid-termexam.

Thoughyoufeel______________theInternet,youare_______tobebusymaking_______forthecomingmid-termexam.答案：小題1:inform;of;incharge

小題1:fit;workout;effect/influence/impact小題1:difficulty/trouble;getting;backon

小題1:attractive;forfree/nothing;wait

小題1:likesurfing;supposed;preparations解析：略48.—Pardon?Whowillcome?

—_____.答案：D49.Therewasatime_____Ihatedtogotoschool.答案：C50.Thegovernmenthas_______theparentstoworkwithteachersintheeducationoftheirchildren.A．a(chǎn)skedforB．calledforC．lookedforD．paidfor答案：B解析：callfor意為“要求，提倡”；askfor意為“請(qǐng)求，索要”；lookfor意為“尋找”；payfor意為“為……付錢(qián)”。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Canyoubelievethatin

_____arichcountrythereshouldbe_____manypoorpeople?答案：B2.______ofthehouseholdrubbish______

recycledorreusedsincethenewtechnologywasapplied.答案：C3.Mr.Smithisnotintodayandpleasecome________.

A.theotherday

B.someotherday

C.everyotherday

D.allday

答案：B4.—Canthestudentsinourclasscomparewiththoseintheirs?

—Thestudentsinourclassstudy____butnot____.答案：A5.短文改錯(cuò)。

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。

文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在此處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，并在其下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。DearMary,

We'vebeenpenfriendsforayearnow.It'safun,isn'tit?ThisyearI'mstartingmy

collegelife.I'mrealexcited.Everythingwillbedifferentwiththingsinhighschool.I'll

havemoreclasses,andeachoftheclasswillbeinadifferentclassroom.Inthedormitory

IwillhavealockerwhichIcankeepmytextbooks,notebooks,coatsandotherthing.

Thisismyfavoritethingaboutgoingcollege.Twostudentswillhavetosharealocker.

IwilllikemyfriendKimtobemylockerpartner.We'rethinkingofputourfavoritepictures

onthelockerdoor.Pleasesendingmeanewpictureofyourself!OK?

Well,writesoon.Bye.

Bestwishes.

Cindy

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________答案：DearMary,

We'vebeenpenfriendsforayearnow.It'safun,isn'tit?ThisyearI'mstartingmycollegelife.I'mreal

1.去掉a

2.reallyexcited.Everythingwillbedifferentwiththingsinhighschool.I'llhavemoreclasses,andeachoftheclass

3.from

4.classeswillbeinadifferentclassroom.Inthedormitory

IwillhavealockerwhichIcankeepmytextbooks,

5.wherenotebooks,coatsandotherthing.Thisismyfavoritethingaboutgoing∧college.Twostudentswillhaveto

6.things

7.tosharealocker.IwilllikemyfriendKimtobemylockerpartner.We'rethinkingofputourfavoritepictures

8.would

9.puttingonthelockerdoor.Pleasesendingmeanewpictureofyourself!OK?

10.send

Well,writesoon.Bye.

Bestwishes.

Cindy6.Allhertime________experiments,shehasnotimeforfilms.A．devotedtodoB．devotedtodoingC．devotingtodoingD．isdevotedtodoing答案：B解析：本題前面是獨(dú)立主格作原因狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)為devoteallhertimetodoing。【標(biāo)簽】獨(dú)立主格7.Whiletidyingtheroo