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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年廣西工商職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.把下列句子變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。1.Sheisteachingtheboy.→
______________________________________________________________
2.Nowheiswateringthetrees.→
______________________________________________________________
3.Oneofthebeststudentsiswritingthereportabouttheenvironment.→
______________________________________________________________
4.Wearepaintingourclassroomnow.→
______________________________________________________________
5.Somefactoriesarepollutingtherivers.→
______________________________________________________________
6.Peoplearenothuntingwildanimals.→
______________________________________________________________
7.Look!Theirauntistakingcareofthechildren.→
______________________________________________________________
8.Isthedoctorexaminingthepatientnow?→
______________________________________________________________
9.Aretheworkersbuildingthelibrary?→
______________________________________________________________
10.Whyareyoucleaningthehouse?→
______________________________________________________________答案:1.Theboyisbeingtaught(byher).2.Thetreesarebeingwateredbyhim.3.Thereportabouttheenvironmentisbeingwrittenbyoneofthebeststudents.4.Ourclassroomisbeingpaintedbyusnow.5.Theriversarebeingpollutedbysomefactories.6.Wildanimalsarenotbeinghuntedbypeople.7.Look!Thechildrenarebeingtakencareofbytheiraunt.8.Isthepatientbeingexaminedbythedoctornow?9.Isthelibrarybeingbuiltbytheworkers?10.Whyisthehousebeingcleanedbyyou?2.Darkcloudsarea___ofrainwhileasmilea____offriendship.A.sign;gestureB.gesture;signC.sight;methodD.make;way答案:A解析:句意為:烏云是一種下雨的跡象,而笑容是一種友好的姿勢(shì)語(yǔ)言,表示“跡象”,用sign,而表示示意的動(dòng)作,姿態(tài)用gesture.3.假設(shè)你是卜曼宜,你購(gòu)買(mǎi)了一部某外國(guó)公司生產(chǎn)的手機(jī),因有質(zhì)量問(wèn)題,要求該公司更換。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn),用英文寫(xiě)一封電子郵件。
要點(diǎn):1.問(wèn)題:手機(jī)不響鈴,不能發(fā)短信;該產(chǎn)品已售完,無(wú)法更換;型號(hào)新,無(wú)配件,無(wú)法維修。2.要求:公司應(yīng)盡快予以更換。
注意:1.詞數(shù)為100左右;
2.參考詞匯:配件--sparepart;
3.電子郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好(不計(jì)入你所寫(xiě)詞數(shù));
4.已給出的電子郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾不得抄入答題卡。答案:DearSir,IamwritingtoyouforthemobilephoneofDephone-S250Iboughton20thApr.2008atTeleMallinWuhan,P.R.China.Tendaysafterthat,itdidn’tringandsendshortmessages.ThenItookittotheseller,butwastoldthatthemodelhadbeensoldoutandIhadtowaitatleastthreemonthsforanewone.Ihadnochoicebuttogototherepairman.Tomydisappointment,hesaidsinceitwasanewmodelinChina,itwasimpossibletofixitwithouttherightspareparts.IwassodesperateonhearingthatforIcannotwaitthatlong.Therefore,Ihavetorequirethatyousendmeanewoneofthesamemodelwithinamonth.Thankyouforyourconsideration.Sincerelyyours,BuManyi解析:把握內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)齊全,語(yǔ)言要豐富,結(jié)構(gòu)要合理。全文可以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)為基調(diào),結(jié)合主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),使文章結(jié)構(gòu)完整嚴(yán)密。語(yǔ)言要地道而精煉。4.The________shoeswerecoveredwithmud,soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbeforethey
gotinto______car.答案:C5.找出與所給單詞劃線(xiàn)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。
ancient
A.educate
B.appreciate
C.sincerely
D.accent答案:B6.他們的外公把他們照顧得很好。答案:Theirgrandfathertookgoodcareofthem.解析:本題考查固定表達(dá)及時(shí)態(tài)。takecareof照顧,翻譯整個(gè)句子的時(shí)候注意用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。7.—
Didyouhave_____funattheparty?
—Yes.It's_____shamethatyoumissedit.
A.a;a
B./;/
C./;a
D.a;/答案:C8.Heisselfish.Healwaysthinks_____ofothersthanhimself.
A.little
B.much
C.less
D.more答案:C9.—HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?
—Infact,itisthefirsttimeI_____here.答案:D10.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_____NewYorkisanexample.答案:C11.Withallthenovelshewasinterestedin___,heleftthelibraryandwentbacktohisdorm.A.borrowedB.borrowingC.toborrowD.borrow答案:A解析:hewasinterestedin是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾allthenovels,這里考查的是with+名詞+非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),borrowed與allthenovels是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,所以要用到過(guò)去分詞12.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore._____,thewalkwilldomegood.A.soonerorlaterB.stillC.intimeD.besides答案:D解析:本題考查連接副詞或副詞短語(yǔ)的意義。Soonerorlater遲早,早晚;still但還是,依然,表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;intime及時(shí),遲早;besides而且,加之,表遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。根據(jù)題意:我不介意幫你去商店取回你的東西,何況走一走對(duì)我的身體有好處。13.ItwasTom’sfirstvisittoEngland,andhewaslookingforwardtohisfirstjourney,onLondon’sUndergroundRailway.Andagainsthisfriends’1_____,hewasdeterminedtotravel2_____.
Heenteredthestationshortlyafterfiveo’clockintheafternoon.Thisisa3_____timetotravelinLondon,4_____crowdsofpeoplegohomefromworkatthishour.He5_____tojoinalonglineofpeoplewaitingfortickets.Whenatlasthis6_____came,hehadsomedifficultyinmakinghimselfunderstoodbyt,,heticketseller.7____,hegottherightticketintheendandbyaskingpeoplethe8_____,healsofoundtherightplatform.Itwas9_____tightwithpeople.Hedidnot10_____togetonthefirsttrain,buthewasabletomovenearertotheplatformsoastobeinabetter11_____togetonthenextone.Whenthistraincamein,Tomwas12_____forwardontothetrainbythe13______ofpeoplefrombehind.Thedoorsclosedandthetrainmovedoff.Hewasunabletoseethe14_____ofthestationswherethetrain15_____,butheknewthatthestationhewantedwasthesixth16______alongtheline.Whenthetrainreachedthesixthstation,Tomgotoff,feeling17_____thathisjourney
hadbeensoeasy.Buthesuddenlyrealizedthathehadcometoastationhehadnever18_____.Heexplainedhis19_____toamanwhowasstandingontheplatform.Witha20_____onhisface,hetoldTomthathehadcaughtatraingoingintheoppositedirection.
小題1:A.thoughtB.a(chǎn)dviceC.relationD.favor小題2:A.a(chǎn)loneB.a(chǎn)broadC.a(chǎn)longD.a(chǎn)way小題3:A.shortB.certainC.possibleD.bad小題4:A.forB.a(chǎn)ndC.soD.but小題5:A.plannedB.hadC.happenedD.hoped小題6:A.luckB.timeC.chanceD.turn小題7:A.ThusB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.However小題8:A.questionB.wayC.placeD.condition小題9:A.packedB.caughtC.coveredD.seized小題10:A.manageB.tryC.a(chǎn)greeD.expect小題11:A.situationB.stateC.positionD.seat小題12:A.foughtB.sweptC.drawnD.brought小題13:A.speedB.supportC.strikeD.push小題14:A.signsB.pointsC.namesD.numbers小題15:A.leftB.toppedC.startedD.moved小題16:A.partB.pauseC.stopD.a(chǎn)rrived小題17:A.gladB.sickC.sorryD.tired小題18:A.heardofB.talkedaboutC.thoughtofD.a(chǎn)rrivedat小題19:A.resultB.mistakeC.difficultyD.ticket小題20:A.jokeB.smileC.surpriseD.pity答案:小題1:B小題2:A小題3:D小題4:A小題5:B小題6:D小題7:D小題8:B小題9:A小題10:A小題11:C小題12:B小題13:D小題14:C小題15:B小題16:C小題17:A小題18:A小題19:C小題20:B解析:內(nèi)容概要:本文講述了Tom第一次到英格蘭,不聽(tīng)朋友的建議,獨(dú)自外出,結(jié)果把火車(chē)的方向弄反了,以致到錯(cuò)了地方。答案簡(jiǎn)析:小題1:againstone’sadvice意為“違背別人的建議”。小題2:通過(guò)下文得知他是一人出來(lái),故用alone。小題3:下面街道人多為患,所以用“bad”。小題4:for表原因,用以解釋badtime。小題5:要排長(zhǎng)隊(duì)購(gòu)票是不以他的意志為轉(zhuǎn)移的,他是“不得不”排隊(duì)。小題6:turn表示“輪次”。小題7:售票員聽(tīng)不懂他的話(huà),他卻把票買(mǎi)成了,前后句顯然有“轉(zhuǎn)折”關(guān)系。小題8:問(wèn)路一般用askthe“way”。小題9:bepackedwithbecrowdedwith。正因?yàn)槿藫頂D,才沒(méi)上得了第一趟火車(chē)。小題10:managetodo表示“設(shè)法得以做成某事”,沒(méi)做成當(dāng)然用notmanage了。小題11:因?yàn)槭窃趽頂D的站臺(tái)上,顯然獲得的是一個(gè)稍好些的站的“位置”。小題12:從frombehind來(lái)看,他是被人推向前的。sweep在此意思是“猛推”。小題13:push與sweep同義。小題14:看不清的應(yīng)是“站名”。signs應(yīng)注意排除,畢竟他首次到英國(guó),即使各個(gè)站有其獨(dú)特的符號(hào)、標(biāo)記,他也不可能知道。小題15:站就是火車(chē)“停”靠的地方。小題16:這里的stop與station同義。小題17:覺(jué)得旅行如此輕松,心情當(dāng)然是“高興的”。小題18:選項(xiàng)D應(yīng)注意排除,因?yàn)樗皇怯?guó)人,所以沒(méi)到過(guò)這個(gè)車(chē)站是明擺著的,故這一答案是正確,但與hearof相比,不能算是最佳答案。小題19:這里的difficulty指他當(dāng)時(shí)的一種迷茫。究竟是怎么一回事,他還未知道,所以談不上什么錯(cuò)誤,故選項(xiàng)B,不能確定為答案。小題20:聽(tīng)說(shuō)Tom乘車(chē)的方向完全反了,那人的第一反應(yīng)應(yīng)當(dāng)是覺(jué)得好笑,即答案應(yīng)在A、B之間。joke不可能出現(xiàn)在臉上,故答案只能為B。14.—Thewindowsmusthavetakenyouquitealongtimethatday.
—Right.They____forweeks.
A.haven'tbeencleaned
B.hadn'tbeencleaned
C.didn'tclean
D.haven'tcleaned答案:B15.34.--Alice,whydidn’tyoucometoJeff’sweddingceremonyyesterday?
--I_______,butIhadanexpectedvisitor.A.wasgoingtoB.hadC.wouldD.did答案:A。解析:考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:愛(ài)麗絲,你為什么昨天沒(méi)有參加杰夫的婚禮?——我打算去來(lái)著,到那時(shí)我有一個(gè)意外的訪客。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是過(guò)去打算做的事情,故用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。begongto表示計(jì)劃打算的事情,would表示自然發(fā)生的事情。故選A。16.I______thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.A.won’tB.can’tC.canD.will答案:B解析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。所填情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與too構(gòu)成固定句型can’t/couldn’t…too…,意思是:再……都不為過(guò),選B。17.TheydecidedtocyclealongtheMekongRiverfrom_____itbeginsto_____itends.答案:B18.Therun-uptothelaunchofChina'sfirstlunarorbiterattheendofthismonthhascaughtthecountry'simagination,withmorethantwothirdsofthenationhopingtoseethelaunchliveonTV,accordingtoasurvey.
AccordingtothesurveybyChinaYouthDailyand,almosttheentirenationhopestocatchimagesoftheeventatsomepoint,with99percentofthe10358respondentssayingtheyexpectedtowitnessthesatellitelaunchand68.9percentsaidtheywerecertaintowatchthelivebroadcastofthelaunch.Onand,twopopularwebportalsinthecountry,internetusershavecontributedsome2,000poemsand5000drawingsonthethemeofChang'eI.
"Thesatellitelaunchmeansmuchmorethanjustsaying'hello'tothemoon.Maybeinthefuturewecouldalsosendsomepeopletoaccompanysister'Chang'e',"saidacollegestudentinthesurvey.
Remarkably,manypeopleexpecttovisitthemoononeday,with93.4percentofrespondentssayingtheyexpectedtodoso.
Chang'eIisnamedafterChang'e,afamouscharacterfromChinesemythology.Sheascendedfromearthtoliveonthemoonasacelestialbeingafterdrinkinganelixir.
ThereisalsoanotherconnectionbetweenthemoonandChina.Inthe1970s,acrateronthemoonwasnamedafteraChinesestargazer,WanHu,whoissaidtobethefirstastronautinhumanhistory.
Legendsaysabout600yearsago,aroundthemiddleoftheMingDynasty,WanHu,alocalgovernmentofficial,triedtoflyintospacewiththehelpofachair,twobigkitesand47self-madegunpowder-filledrockets.Accordingtothelegendaftertherocketswerelittherewasahugebangandlotsofsmoke.WhenthesmokeclearedWanwasnowheretobefound.
China'sfirstastronautflewintospacein2003withthelaunchoftheChinese-madespaceshipShenzhouV.Chinabecamethethirdcountry,aftertheSovietUnionandtheUnitedStates,tocarryoutmannedspacemissions.
小題1:Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Accordingtoasurvey,twothirdsofthenationarehopingtoseethelaunchliveonTV,B.Theinternetusershavedrawnsome5000picturesof‘Chang’e’.C.WanHu,aChinesestargazer(n.看星星的人,占星師,天文學(xué)家),wasdeadafterthehugebangandalotofsmoke.D.China’sfirstastronautflewintospacein2003inthespaceshipShenzhouVI.小題2:What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinparagraph5?A.a(chǎn)kindofmedicineforlonglife.B.a(chǎn)kindofmedicinetomakeyoulightenoughtoflyintheair.C.a(chǎn)kindofwineD.a(chǎn)kindofalcohol.小題3:WhywasWanHusaidtobethefirstastronautinhumanhistory?A.Becauseacrateronthemoonwasnamedafterhisname.B.Becausehewasthefirsttogotothemooninhisown“spaceship”.C.Becauseofhiscourageforscientificexperimenttothemoon.D.Becausehemadethefirstrocketinhumanhistory.答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:C解析:小題1:綜合細(xì)節(jié)題A錯(cuò),因?yàn)閙orethantwothirdsofthenationarehopingtoseethelaunchliveonTV.B錯(cuò),因?yàn)樗?huà)的不是5000張嫦娥的圖像,而是以嫦娥為主題的圖片。D錯(cuò),應(yīng)該是神州5號(hào)。小題2:猜測(cè)詞義題。嫦娥偷吃的是長(zhǎng)生不老藥。小題3:推理判斷題。萬(wàn)戶(hù)并沒(méi)有去月球,而是死了,他具有的是為科學(xué)探索獻(xiàn)身的精神和勇氣,故此人們把他稱(chēng)為人類(lèi)的第一位宇航員。19.____ofthelandinthatdistrict____coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.twofifth;isB.twofifths;areC.twofifths;isD.twofifths;are答案:C解析:考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法,分子基數(shù)詞,分母序數(shù)詞,分子超過(guò)一,分母加s。分?jǐn)?shù)做主語(yǔ),此處代表不可數(shù)名詞land,故用單數(shù)。20.Itisreportedthatawomanaswellastwochildren______fromabigfireyesterday.
A.wassaved
B.weresaved
C.hadbeensaved
D.havebeensaved答案:A21.9.―Yourjob____openforyourreturn.
―Thanks.A.willbekeptB.willkeepC.hadkeptD.hadbeenkept答案:A解析:。分析語(yǔ)境邏輯不難發(fā)現(xiàn),該空表示“將要被給”,應(yīng)填一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式willbekept。22.—Whydidn’tyouanswermyphoneat10am?
—I
_____
formydecayedtoothintheclinic.
A.treated
B.wastreated
C.havebeentreated
D.wasbeingtreated答案:D23.Thedoctorthought
_____wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.[
]
A.this
B.that
C.one
D.it答案:D24.LiDong
morethanhalfofhislivertoArmytosaveherlife.答案:C25.AsIwasreadingarecentstoryinSlateon20-somethingscomplainingabouthowtheeconomywasruiningtheirlifeplans,Icouldn’thelpbutthinkthe20-somethingssoundedlikeabunchofspoiledchildrenwhogrewupexpectingeverythingtobeeasyforthem.Asa20-somethingmyself,Icertainlysharetheirdisappointment:myhusbandandIprobablywon’tbeabletobuyahouseuntilwe’reinour40s,andwetooareburdenedbystudentloans(貸款).Butwhyshoulditbeanydifferent?BeingyoungpersonsinAmerica,shouldn’ttheytakeupallofthechallengesandopportunitiesthatthiscountryoffers?
ConsidersomeoftheseviewssharedintheSlatestory:Jennifer,29,ownerofatwo-bedroomapartmentwithherhusband,worriesthatshewon’tbeabletohavechildrenforatleastadecadebecausetheycan’taffordtobuyahouseyet.
Ireadthat,andIthought,whatplanetisshelivingonwhereyouneedtoownahouseinordertohavekids?Hassheevervisitedadevelopingcountry,orevendowntownareasinthisone?Homeownershipisaluxury(奢華),notafertilityrequirement.
A26-year-oldinthestorydespairs(絕望)thathecan’taffordtogetaPh.D.inliterature.Well,thatsoundsabitlikeexpressingdisappointmentthatnoonewillpayyoutowritepoetryonthebeachinThailandforfiveyears.
Yes,it’ssadthattheseyoungpeoplefeelsolost.ButIthinktheproblemistheirextremelyhighexpectations,noteconomicreality.BethKobliner,authorofGetaFinancialLife:PersonalFinanceinYourTwentiesandThirties,saysthatshethinkspeople’sexpectationsareslowlyadjusting,buttoday’s20-somethingsgrewupatatimewheneveryone’swealthappearedtobeexpanding.Theirparentsprobablysawtheirhomevaluesrisealongwiththeirinvestments.“Soyouhavepeoplewhohavegrownupinanenvironmentwherepeoplehadgreatexpectationsofwhatlivingwellmeans,”saysKobliner.
Thisrecession(衰退)willcertainlyplayaroleinforcingthoseexpectationsintomorerealisticgroup.Inthemeantime,itseemsalotbetterforourmentalhealthtofocusonbeinggrateful-forourone-bedroomapartments,forlivinginmoderncities,orperhapsjustforbeingabletoeatthreemealsaday-thanonlongingforsomekindofluxurylife.
41.Whatmakestheauthorthinkthe20-somethingssoundlikeabunchofspoiledchildren?
A.Theyexpecteverythingtobeeasyforthem.
B.Theycomplainthattheeconomyisspoilingtheirlifeplans.
C.Theyarereluctanttofaceallofthechallenges.
D.Theyareburdenedbystudentloans.
42.Theunderlinedword“fertility”inParagraph3probablymeans
.
A.babyproduction
B.pleasant
C.babycomfort
D.essential
43.Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofthecomplaintsofthe20-somethings?
A.Theycan’thavechildrenforatleastadecadetobuyahouse.
B.Theyhaveonlyone-bedroomapartmenttolivein.
C.Theycan’tbuyahouseuntil40becauseofstudentloans.
D.TheydespairatnotbeingabletoaffordaPh.D.inliterature.
44.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthe20-somthingswithhighexpectationinParagraph5?
A.Intolerant.
B.Negative.
C.Unbelieving.
D.Understanding.
45.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.HowYoungPeopleAffordtoContinueTheirStudy
B.WhyYoungPeopleCan’tAffordtoBuyaHouse
C.WhenYoungPeople’sHighHopesCreateDespair
D.Whatthe20-somethings’HighExpectationsAre答案:41—45BABDC解析:41.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,由第一段第一句話(huà)可知答案。42.劃線(xiàn)猜詞題,根據(jù)第三段的上下文語(yǔ)境。Youneedtoownahouseinordertohavekids.Ownahouse是havekids的條件。43.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。點(diǎn)分散在幾段中。44.分析判斷題。第五段中but轉(zhuǎn)折。So表示結(jié)果。加上引用Kobliner的話(huà)““Soyouhavepeoplewhohavegrownupinanenvironmentwherepeoplehadgreatexpectationsofwhatlivingwellmeans,”saysKobliner.還是環(huán)境使然。因此不難判斷作者對(duì)于20-somethings的態(tài)度是理解的態(tài)度45.分析判斷題.。文章的最后一段告訴我們:當(dāng)我們的高期望變成失望時(shí),我們應(yīng)當(dāng)對(duì)現(xiàn)在所擁有的一切感恩。26.Youallhadagoodtimeyesterday,________?A.hadn’tyouB.haven’tyouC.didn’tyouD.don’tyou答案:C解析:陳述部分中的had指“度過(guò)”,所以反問(wèn)部分用助動(dòng)詞did代替。27.Somebirdsfly_____inwinterandsomestayinthenorth.答案:A28.Agoodfriendofminefrom
IwasbornshowedupatmyhomerightbeforeIleftforBeijing.A.howB.whomC.whenD.which答案:C解析:考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。本句中的主語(yǔ)是Agoodfriendofmine,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是showedup,中間fromwhenIwasborn為定語(yǔ)從句修飾friend,又因定語(yǔ)從句不缺成分,所以不用B和D,根據(jù)句意又排除A。29.Wasthismuseum_____youvisitedlastweek?
A.where
B.不填
C.theone
D.when答案:C30.15.----Ken,
,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.
-----Oh,I’msorry.I’llturnitdownrightnow.A.I’dliketotalkwithyouB.I’mreallytiredofthisC.IhatetosaythisD.Ineedyourhelp答案:C解析:首句句意為“Ken,我真不想這樣說(shuō),…”A項(xiàng)意為我想和你談?wù)?B項(xiàng)我非常厭煩;D項(xiàng)我必需品要您的幫助,都不合題意。31.Theplace_____thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe____thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.答案:C32.Whenyou'vefinishedschool,don'tforgettocomebacktovisityourschool,_____?
A.willyou
B.doyou
C.haveyou
D.won'tyou答案:A33.—Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?
--OK.You________haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.A.mightB.mustC.couldD.shall答案:D解析:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析題。might
表達(dá)推測(cè)“也許”,must“非要、偏要”,
could能、會(huì),shall表允諾“可以”;句意:媽媽?zhuān)o我講故事好嗎?好的,如果你快些睡覺(jué)可以給你講一個(gè)故事。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選D34.They____ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe_____on
itasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.答案:A35.—Howwiseofyoutocomeround,butwhy?
—﹍﹍thatallisright.A.SeeB.ToseeC.SeeingD.Forseeing答案:B解析:選B。單從答語(yǔ)上看,很難確定哪個(gè)是正確答案。若用“補(bǔ)全法”,聯(lián)系問(wèn)句,在頭腦中補(bǔ)上省去的部分,便可知孰對(duì)孰錯(cuò)。問(wèn)句中與答語(yǔ)有直接聯(lián)系的部分是“butwhy”,它的完整意思是“…butwhyhaveyoucomeround”,其完整答語(yǔ)應(yīng)是“I’vecomeroundtoseethatallisright”。答語(yǔ)中省去了主、謂部分,只保留了作目的狀語(yǔ)的不定式。由此可知正確選項(xiàng)是B。36.November11,adaywithfour1s,_________byyoungsingleChineseintheearly90sasaday
forunmarriedmales.[
]A.isrecognized
B.hasrecognized
C.wasrecognized
D.hadbeenrecognized答案:C37.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how答案:B解析:考查表語(yǔ)從句。disagree是不及物動(dòng)詞,后面不要直接跟賓語(yǔ),所以排除連接代詞C。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是B。句意:你說(shuō)人人平等,這正是我不同意的地方。38._______thestudentsinourschoolgotocollegeintheirteens.
[
]A.Agoodmany
B.Agreatmanyof
C.Agreatdealof
D.Aplentyof答案:B39.Childrenaregettingsmarterbythegeneration.Iamveryamazedbyhowkidsthesedaysknowexactlywhattheywant,andknowhowtocommunicatewithseveraldifferentlanguageswhentheyarewithdifferentpersons.It’sverycommoninHKthatkidsarebeinglookedafterbyoverseasdomestichelpers.TheirhelpersdospeakwiththeminEnglish.Somedoevenspeakwiththekidsintheirowncountrieslanguages.Surprisingly,thekidsdoknowhowtoresponsetotheirhelpersregardlesswhatlanguagestheyareincommunication.ThisiswhatIobservedahelperwithaone-year-oldkidonbuslastweek.MycousinhasaPilipinohelperathomeformorethantenyears.HecanresponsetohishelperwellregardlessshespeakswithhiminEnglishorPilipino.Somekids’grandparentsdospeakwiththeirgrandchildrenintheirhometowndialect.Thekidsalsopickupfastwithwhateverdialectitis.Kids’parentsusuallyspeakwiththeminCantonese;naturally,thisalsobecomestheirfirstlanguage.
IhavereallynoticedamongurbanHKchildren,isthattheyknowexactlywhichhumanbehaviortoswitchonwhenfacingwithparents,grandparentsandhelpers.Theirexpressionisdifferentwhentheyasktheirhelperstohelpcomparedwiththeirparents.Theyareusuallymuchmoredirectwiththeirhelpersinsteadoftheirparentsandgrandparentswhentheywanttoaskforsomething.(eg.whentheyaskforice-creamorchocolate)Ithinktheremustberelatedtophenomenon(現(xiàn)象),whetheritislearntornot.It’sreallyamazinghowchildrenautomatically(自動(dòng)地)knowallatsuchayoungage,whichmodeofbehavior,andatwhattoneandmannertousethem,whotousethemon,andwhen.
1.Theexampleofmycousin’sstoryshowsthat__________.
A.Thekidsknowexactlywhattheyareinneedof.
B.Thekidsknowhowtocommunicatewellwithothers.
C.Thekidsknowhowtoresponsetotheirhelpers.
D.Thekidsknowalltheaboveatsoyounganage.
2.Whowillthekidsturntoforhelpinthefirstplace?
A.Kids’parents
B.Kids’grandparents
C.Relatives
D.overseasdomestichelpers
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“pickup”mostprobablymean?
A.succeedinseeingorhearing
B.gainoracquireitbypurpose
C.learnitwithouttakinglessons
D.takeholdofandliftit
4.Whichofthefollowingexpressesthemainideaofthetext?
A.Kidshaveanamazingchildhood.
B.KidsaregettingsmarterinHK.
C.Kidsaretrulyamazingandsmart.
D.Kidsgetalongwellwiththehelpers.答案:DDCC解析:1.概括歸納題。從第一段的“…knowexactlywhattheywant,andknowhowtocommunicatewithseveraldifferentlanguages…”和“…thekidsdoknowhowtoresponsetotheirhelpers.”等內(nèi)容中可知答案。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段“Theyareusuallymuchmoredirectwiththeirhelpersinsteadoftheirparentsandgrandparentswhentheywanttoaskforsomething.”可以得出結(jié)論。3.詞義理解題。從第一段“Somekids’grandparentsdospeakwiththeirgrandchildrenintheirhometowndialect.Thekidsalsopickupfastwithwhateverdialectitis.”可以猜測(cè)出來(lái)。4.主旨大意題。從第一段第二句“Iamveryamazedby...whentheyarewithdifferentpersons.”和第二段最后一句“It’sreallyamazinghow...andwhen.”可得知。40.B
Unlesswespendmoneytospotandpreventasteroids(小行星)now,onemightcrashintoEarthanddestroylifeasweknowit,saysomescientists.
Asteroidsarebiggerversionsofthemeteoroids(流星)thatraceacrossthenightsky.MostorbitthesunfarfromEarthanddon'tthreatenus.ButtherearealsothousandswhoseorbitsputthemonacollisioncoursewithEarth.
Buy$50millionworthofnewtelescopesrightnow.Thenspend$10millionayearforthenext25yearstolocatemostofthespacerocks.Bythetimewespotafatalone,thescientistssay,we'llhaveawaytochangeitscourse.
Somescientistsfavorpushingasteroidsoffcoursewithnuclearweapons.Butthecostwouldn'tbecheap.
Isitworthit?Twothingsexpertsconsiderwhenjudginganyriskare:1)Howlikelytheeventis;and2)Howbadtheconsequencesiftheeventoccurs.ExpertsthinkanasteroidbigenoughtodestroylotsoflifemightstrikeEarthonceevery500,000years.Soundsprettyrare-butifonedidfall,itwouldbetheendoftheworld.“Ifwedon'ttakecareofthesebigasteroids,they'lltakecareofus,”saysonescientist.“It'sthatsimple.”
Thecure,though,mightbeworsethanthedisease.DowereallywantfleetsofnuclearweaponssittingaroundonEarth?“Theworldhaslesstofearfromdoomsday(毀滅性的)rocksthanfromagreatnuclearfleetsetagainstthem,”saidaNewYorkTimesarticle.
1.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutasteroidsandmeteoroids?
[A].Theyareheavenlybodiesdifferentincomposition.
[B].Theyareheavenlybodiessimilarinnature.
[C].Therearemoreasteroidsthanmeteoroids.
[D].Asteroidsaremoremysteriousthanmeteoroids.
2.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat_____.
[A].whilepushingasteroidsoffcoursenuclearweaponswoulddestroytheworld
[B].asteroidsracingacrossthenightskyarelikelytohitEarthinthenearfuture
[C].theworryaboutasteroidscanbelefttofuturegenerationssinceitisunlikelytohappeninourlifetime
[D].workablesolutionsstillhavetobefoundtopreventacollisionofasteroidswithEarth.
3.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'stoneinthispassage?
[A].Optimistic.
[B].Critical.
[C].Objective.
[D].Arbitrary.答案:BDC解析:1.解析:參閱第二段可知流星和小行星都是繞日的星體,故正確答案為[B]。2.解析:由全文得知小行星毀滅地球的危險(xiǎn)存在,用核武器改變其路線(xiàn)的方法不十分可取,所以還有必要找到有效的方法,故答案為[D]。3.解析:通讀全文,作者的語(yǔ)氣是客觀的,故正確答案為[C]。41.—ShirleywonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.
—Woo!_____shehasmadesincethebeginningofthisterm!答案:A42.—_____isthebestfootballplayerinyourcity?
—Jerry.A.DoyouthinkwhoB.DoyouthinkwhomC.WhodoyouthinkD.Whomdoyouthink答案:C解析:本題主要部分為whoisthebestfootballplayerinyourcity,插入語(yǔ)為doyouthink.43.Thisisaverybigcompany.Ithas
___workers.Doyouwanttoworkhere?
A.fivethousand
B.fivethousands
C.fivethousandsof
D.fivethousandof
答案:A44.IthasbeenmanyyearssinceIwaslastinLondon__Istillremembersomethingthathappenedduringthatvisit.A.a(chǎn)ndB.forC.butD.a(chǎn)s答案:C解析:根據(jù)句前的manyyears和句后的stillremember答案應(yīng)選表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞but.45.Thereisnodoubt____Mr.Zhangwillsignthecontract(合同)withus.答案:D46.InAmerica,_____caris_____popularmeansoftransportation.A.the;aB.a(chǎn);theC.the;theD.the;/答案:A解析:選A。本題考查冠詞用法??蓴?shù)名詞car前加定冠詞表示類(lèi)指;means意思是“方式;方法”單復(fù)數(shù)同形。47.It’sgoodtoknow_____thedogswillbewellcaredforwhilewe’reaway.A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that答案:D解析:動(dòng)詞know之后為賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中不缺少成分,故用that表陳述一件實(shí)事?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查名詞性從句48.
Father_____goestothegymwithusalthoughhedislikesgoingthere.
A.hardly
B.seldom
C.sometimes
D.never
答案:C49.You'vefailedtodowhatyou_____
toandI'mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.
A.willexpect
B.willbeexpected
C.expected
D.wereexpected答案:D50.—GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.
Didyougo
totheirwedding?
—No,I___,
Didtheyhaveabigwedding?
A.wasnotinvited
B.havenotbeeninvited
C.hadn'tbeeninvited
D.didn'tinvite答案:A卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan________inthenewspaper.答案:D2.—HaveyouseenBobrecently?
—No,butIwastoldthathe_____foranewjoballthroughthesummer.答案:B3.Bythetimeyoucomeback,youraunt______forNanjingtoattendameeting.答案:D4.—Pardon?Whowillcome?
—_____.答案:D5.—____doyoustudyforatest?
—Istudybylisteningtotapes答案:C6.Thisdictionaryisatleastthreetimesasthickas_____
youborrowedfromthelibrary.答案:B7.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but_______didn’thelp.A.itB.sheC.whichD.he答案:A解析:這里代詞it指代前面所做的事。8.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only_____thefilmstarshadleft.[
]A.totell
B.tobetold
C.telling
D.told答案:B9.
—I'msureAndrewwillachievehighgradesinthefinal.
—Ithinkso.He_____hardforitinthepasttwoweeks.
答案:D10.—Hemustbebusydoinghishomeworkrightnow.
—Iimagine____.A.thatB.toC.soD.it答案:C解析:Iimagine
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