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長風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年大連航運(yùn)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Whatdoesitmeantosaythatweliveinaworldofpersuasion?Itmeansthatweliveamongcompetinginterests.Yourroommate’sneedtostudyforanexammaytakepriority(優(yōu)先)overpizza.Yourinstructormayhavegoodreasonsnottochangeyourgrade.Andtheobjectofyourromantic/inter-estmayhaveotherchoices.
Insuchaworld,persuasionistheartofgettingotherstogivefairandfavorableconsiderationtoourpointsofview.Whenwepersuade,wewanttoinfluencehowothersbelieveandbehave.Wemaynotalwaysprevail—otherpointsofviewmaybemorepersuasive,dependingonthelistener,thesitu-ation,andthemeritofthecase.Butwhenwepracticetheartofpersuasion,wetrytoensurethatourpositionreceivestheattentionitdeserves.
Somepeople,however,objecttotheveryideaofpersuasion.Theymayregarditasanunwelcomeinterruptionintotheirlives.Justtheopposite,webelievethatpersuasionisunavoidable—toliveistopersuade.Persuasionmaybeethical(合乎道義的)orunethical,selflessorselfish,inspiringordegrad-ing.Persuadersmayenlightenourmindorpreyonourvulnerability.Ethicalpersuasion,however,callsonsoundreasoningandissensitivetothefeelingsandneedsoflisteners.Suchpersuasioncanhelpusapplythewisdomofthepasttothedecisionswenowmustmake.Therefore,themostbasicpartofedu-cationislearningtoresisttheonekindofpersuasionandtoencourageandpracticetheother.
Beyonditspersonalimportancetous,persuasionisnecessarytosociety.TherighttopersuadeandbepersuadedisthebedrockoftheAmericanpoliticalsystem,guaranteedbytheFirstAmendmenttotheConstitution(美國憲法).
10.Accordingtothepassage,persuasionmeans________.
A.changingothers’pointsofview
B.exercisingpoweroverotherpeople
C.gettingotherpeopletoconsideryourpointofview
D.gettingpeopletoagreewithyouanddowhatyouwant
11.Theunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraph“prevail”means________.
A.win
B.fail
C.speak
D.listen
12.Thepassagestatesthatsomepeopleobjecttopersuasionbecausetheythinkitis________.
A.adangertosociety
B.difficulttodowell
C.unwelcomebehavior
D.neversuccessful
13.Thepassagemainlydiscusses________.
A.howpeoplepersuade
B.whypeoplepersuade
C.thatpersuasionisbothgoodandbad
D.thatpersuasionisimportantanditisallaroundus答案:10-13CACD解析:10.C細(xì)節(jié)題。將第二段中persuasionistheartofgettingotherstogivefairandfavorableconsiderationtoourpointsofview與各選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行比較可知。11.A詞義題。由破折號(hào)后面的句子otherpointsofviewmaybemorepersuasive可知,我們不一定占上風(fēng),故選A。12.C細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段中第一二句Somepeople…intotheirlives可知。(from)13.D主旨題。根據(jù)第一段對weliveinaworldofpersuasion的理解,第三段中webelievethatpersuasionisunavoidable-toliveistopersuade及最后一段中persuasionisnecessarytosociety與各選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行比較可確定選D。2.Everyyear,millionsofpeoplevisitthePalaceMuseum,andmanyof____areforeigners.答案:A3.閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。1.Manyofthem_______(對……有天賦)ridingwildhorsesandcanwinthousandsofdollarsinprizes.(gift)
2.Inmyopinion,thenewbookwrittenbytheyoungwriter________(不值得一讀).(worth)
3.Howmuchmoneyweshouldspendonendangeredtigers________(正被討論)atthemeetingnow.(discuss)
4.Thenaughtyboyisfondof_______(捉弄)hisfriends.(trickn.)
5.Manypeoplehavewarnedusofthedanger.We_______(最好不要冒險(xiǎn))bycrossingtheriverasashort
cuthome.(chance)
6.________(眾所周知)thatpandasonlyliveinChina.(it,know)
7.Thesmalltown________(我住過的)whenIwasachildhasbecomeafamoustouristattraction.(which)
8.Youpromisedyouwouldtakethechildrencamping,soyou________(必須遵守你的諾言).(word)
9.Hersuddenarrivaldidnot_______(阻止他外出).(go)
10.Thechildrenratherthantherobot_______(被迫)tocleanthewindowsofthehighbuildinglastweek.
(make)答案:1.haveagiftfor
2.isnotworthreading
3.isbeingdiscussed
4.playingatrick/trickson
5.hadbetternottakeachance/chances
6.Itiswell-known/wellknown7.inwhichIlived/whichIlivedin
8.mustkeepyourword
9.prevent/stophim(from)goingout
10.weremade4.—Howdoyoufindmyidea?
—_____.
A.Byopeningyournotebook.
B.Idon'tlikeitabit.
C.Youshowedittome.
D.WhenIcamein,Ifoundit.答案:B5.Theriver,
arecoveredwithtrees,isverylong.
A.whichbanks
B.ofwhichbanks
C.whosethebanks
D.thebanksofwhich答案:D6.JohnSmith,asuccessfulbusinessman,hasa_____car.
A.largeGermanwhite
B.Germanlargewhite
C.whitelargeGerman
D.largewhiteGerman答案:D7.句型轉(zhuǎn)化.答案:1.if/whetherwas
2.thathavelost
3.wasindebt
4.cutdown5.themostbeautiful8.Thestudents_______avideoaboutBarackObama'sspeechTheChangeWeNeedat7:00tomorrow
eveningintheclassroom.答案:C9.Iwasgiventhreebooksonsewing,thefirst______Ireallyenjoyed.A.thatB.whichC.ofwhichD.ofthat答案:C解析:C。考查非限制性定語從句,表示所給三本關(guān)于裁縫的書中我比較喜歡第一本。10..EveryoneinthebuildingcanhearTom’swords:“Mother,thewindow_____.pleasecometohelpme.”A.can’tbeshutB.willbeshutC.doesn’tbeshutD.won’tbeshut答案:A解析::can表示beableto之意。結(jié)合語境,Tom是向媽媽表明窗戶此時(shí)的狀況。如表示“窗戶就是關(guān)不上”的時(shí)候,習(xí)慣上用thewindowwon’t
shut。用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)?!緲?biāo)簽】11.Weaskedhimtoconsider______aholidaythenextmonth.答案:C12.ThequalityofTVprogramsseem
allthetime.
A.togetworse
B.tohavegotworse
C.thatitisgettingworse
D.tobegettingworse答案:D13.6.
I'llgiveyoumyfriend'shomeaddress,_________Icanbereachedmostevenings.
7.
A.whichB.whenC.whomD.where答案:D解析:首先,有些同學(xué)沒有理解這句話的意思,“我會(huì)給你我朋友的家庭住址。在這個(gè)地址,大部分的晚上你都可以找到我”。后面的句子如果改寫為“youcanreachmemostevenings”則更容易理解。14.Researchershavebeenabletotranslatebrainsignalsintospeechusingsensors____tothesurface
ofthebrainforthefirsttime.[
]A.attached
B.tobeattached
C.attaching
D.havingbeenattached答案:A15.TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan________inthenewspaper.答案:D16.閱讀以下短文,然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
Thereisastorytellingofareligiousmasterwhoissaidtobecapableofmovingmountains.Amancametohimaskingforademonstration(證明).Themastersatinfrontofamountainforamoment,thenwenttotheothersideofitanddeclaredtheendofthedemonstration.Alltheaudiencesweregreatlypuzzledandbeggedhimforanexplanation.Hesaid,“Therehasbeenawayofmovingmountains;whatyoucandoistogotothemountainifitdoesn’tcome.”
Oneofmyfriends,thoughwiththemakingsofamerchant,wasbentonbeingapainter.Heresignedfromofficeanddevotedhimselfentirelytopaintingathome.Severalyears,however,sawnoprogressinthisregard.
Apainfulretrospection(回顧)broughthimtohissenses.Hemadeuphismindtotakeupbusinessinplaceofpainting.Ittookhimonlyafewyearstobecomearichbusinessman.Meanwhilehespenthissparetimeexchangingexperienceandskillsinpainting.Hisworksfinallywonacclamationbyexpertpaintersandwereonsaleinartgalleryandgrandhotels.Hehadhiscollectionspublishedandhisdreamofbecomingapaintercametrueatlast.
【寫作內(nèi)容】
請就以上的文章寫一篇讀后感
1.
以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn);
2.
然后以約120個(gè)詞就“山不過來,我就過去”為主題,發(fā)表你的看法,并包含以下的要點(diǎn):
(1)根據(jù)你的生活經(jīng)歷,當(dāng)所面對的事實(shí)無法改變時(shí),是否應(yīng)該改變自己?
(2)簡述一個(gè)改變自己的例子。
(3)你認(rèn)為有時(shí)候改變自己,才能最終改變屬于自己的世界嗎?
【寫作要求】
1.
可以使用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的觀點(diǎn),也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.
標(biāo)題自定。答案:GetyourselfchangedwhenfacingsomethingunchangeableThepassagetellsusthatareligiousmasterandapaintertriedtochangethemselveswhentheywerefacedwithsomethingunchangeable,andfinallytheybothsuccessfullyachievedtheiroriginalgoals.I’minfavoroftheideathatweshouldchangeourattitudewhenwefindtheenvironmentunchangeable.ThestoriesremindmeofmycousinwhousedtocomplainaboutEnglishlearning.Hethoughtitunnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguageandignoreditatall.Asaresult,hefellfarbehindtheothersintheexams.ThankstohisEnglishteacher,hedevelopedagoodattitudeafterrealizinghowimportantitistolearnEnglishwell.HemadeuphismindtotakeeveryopportunitytoimprovehisEnglish.Believeitornot,ayearlater,hegraduallycaughtupwithothers.AsfarasI’mconcerned,onlywhenwegetourselveschangedwhenfacingsomethingunchangeablecanwegetwhatwewantandbecomesuccessful.解析:本文引導(dǎo)學(xué)生采取靈活機(jī)智的人生取向。17.19“Whoaremakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?”“_______thechildren.”A.ItisB.TheyareC.ThatisD.Thereare答案:A解析:答語為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itisthechildrenwhoaremakingsomuchnoise之省略。18.Together.31years.
AlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater
Theymakeyousway.Withadanceformalltheirown.Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany,ithasevolvedintoaninternationalforce.TakingthespiritofAfrican—Americancultureandtranslatingitintodanceandcommunityprogramsformorethan31years.AheritageofbringingtogetherarepertoireofAileyclassicsandgreatdancemasterpiecesalongwithexcitingnewworksbyemergingartists.ModernVibrant.Athletic.Colorful.Involving.Becauseitisdanceinstepwiththepeople.Partoftheneighborhood,theirpulsebeats—beats—beatsoflife.Liftingspirits.Abletoleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.Pirouettingtheglobe.Soaring,movingasone,movingdanceintothefuture.JoinPhilipMorrisinits8thyearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater.AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward.
5.Whatdoestheadvertisementaskpeopletodo?
A.Toseeaplay.
B.Towatchamatch.
C.Toballthere.
D.ToseePhilipMorris.
6.Howisthecompany?
A.Modernandinvolving.
B.Intimateandinnovative.
C.Athleticandcolorful
D.Vibrantandinnovative.
7.WhatdoesAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheaterholdthisactivityfor?
A.TodevelopthespiritofAfrican—Americanculture.
B.Toleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.
C.Topirouettetheglobe.
D.TocelebratetheachievementoftheAileypast.答案:5-7CBD解析:5.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第2句JoinPhilipMorrisinits8th
yearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater可知答案選C。6.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第3段第2句Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany可知答案選B。7.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一句AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward可知,答案選D。19.—Whydidyoucomebybus?
MycarbrokedownyesterdayeveningandI____itrepaired.A.didn’thaveB.don’thaveC.won’thaveD.haven’thad答案:D解析:車從昨晚壞了一直到今天來時(shí)還沒有修好,表示過去某一時(shí)刻開始一直連續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。20.6.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar____atthegarage.A.willberepairedB.isrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.hasbeenrepaired答案:C解析:由語境邏輯可知,該空表示“現(xiàn)在正在被修理”,應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式isbeingrepaired。21..Ireadaboutthisstoryinsomebookorother.Doesitmatter
_____itwas?A.whereB.whatC.howD.which答案:D解析:選D。此句后面部分可以看作是doesitmatterwhichbookitwas的省略。此題受母語干擾,很容易錯(cuò)選A。只要抓住題干前一句中“Ireadaboutthisstoryinsomebookofother”的提示,就可知道是指一定范圍內(nèi)的“哪一個(gè)”,故答案為D。22.—
IsitconvenientifIcallyouupat9tomorrowmorning?
—
Iamafraidnot.I_____agroupofvisitingteachersthen.答案:C23.Scientistshavediscoveredremarkableevidenceshowinghowthebodyrebuilds_____
whilewesleep.答案:A24.Super-shorttalesoftheunexpected,plusread-alongtapes!
Twentysoft-cover16minibookshelpstudentsattainreadingsuccessthroughahighinterestapproach(方法).Audiocassettes,perfectfortheESL(EnglishasasecondLanguage)students,buildlisteningskillsbyteachingpronunciation,givingoraldirections,andpresentingvocabularywordsincontext.
Eachstoryisfollowedbyfourpagesofshort,simplecomprehensionandvocabularyexercises.
Price:$6.00foreachpackofbooks
(includingfivebooks).
$7.00foreachcassettes
(alltogetherfourcassettes).
Publisher:ShanghaiEducationalPublishHouse,Simon&Schuster.
5.Theexercisesfollowingeachstoryarebout________.
A.vocabularyandcomprehension
B.listeningandspeaking
C.comprehensionandwriting
D.listeningandvocabulary
6.Thereare________packsofthebooksinthisset.
A.4
B.5
C.9
D.20
7.Ifyouwanttobuyallthebooksplusread-alongtapes,howmuchdoyouhavetopay?
A.$24
B.28
C.58
D.52答案:5-8
AADC解析:5.A
事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第3段Eachstoryisfollowedbyfourpagesofshort,simplecomprehensionandvocabularyexercises.可知答案。6.A
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第2段首句Twentysoft-cover16minibooks…可知共有20本書;再根據(jù)Price:$6.00foreachpackofbooks(includingfivebooks)可知:20÷5=4。故答案為A。7.D
推理判斷題。根據(jù)上題Thereare4packsofthebooksinthisset,及$6.00foreachpack和$7.00foreachcassettes(alltogetherfourcassettes)可知:4×6+4×7=52。故答案為D。8.C
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第2段第1句Nobodyknowsforsurehowpeoplebegantousefire25.IfyoubossasksyoutoworkinMoscowthisyear,he’dbetterofferyoumoremoneytodoso—orevendoublethatdependingonwhereyoulivenow.That’sbecauseMoscowhasjustbeenfoundtobetheworld’smostexpensivecityforthesecondyearinarowbyMercerHumanResourcesConsulting.
UsingthecostoflivinginNewYorkasabase,MercerdeterminedMoscowis34.4percentmoreexpensiveincludingthecostofhousing,transportation,food,clothing,householdgoodsandentertainment(娛樂).
Atwo-bedroomflatinMoscownowcosts$4,000amonth;aCD$24.83,andaninternationalnewspaper$6.30,accordingtoMercer.Bycomparison,afastfoodmealwithahamburger(漢堡包)isastealat$4.80.
LondontakestheNo.2place,upfromNo.5ayearago,thankstohighercostofhousingandastrongerBritishpoundrelativetothedollar.Mercerestimates(估算)Londonis26percentmoreexpensivethanNewYorkthesedays.FollowingLondoncloselyareSeoulandTokyo,bothofwhichare22percentmoreexpensivethanNewYork,whileNo.5HongKongis19percentmorecostly.
AmongNorthAmericancities,NewYorkandLosAngelesarethemostexpensiveandaretheonlytwolistedinthetop50oftheworld’smostexpensivecities.Butbothhavefallensincelastyear’sstudy—NewYorkcamein15th,downfrom10thplace,whileLosAngelesfellto42ndfrom29thplaceayearago.SanFranciscocameinadistantthirdatNo.54,down20placesfromayearearlier.
Toronto,meanwhile,isCanada’smostexpensivecitybutfell35placestotake82ndplaceworldwide.InAustralia,SydneyisthepriciestplacetoliveinandNo.21worldwide.
小題1:Whatdotheunderlinedwords“asteal”inParagraph3mean?A.a(chǎn)nactofstealingB.somethingdeliciousC.somethingverycheapD.a(chǎn)nactofbuying小題2:Londonhasbecomethesecondmostexpensivecitybecauseof______.A.thehighcostofclothingB.thestrongerpoundagainstthedollarC.itsexpensivetransportationD.thehighpricesoffastfoodmeals小題3:Whichcityisthethirdmostexpensiveonthelist?A.Tokyo.B.HongKong.C.Moscow.D.Sydney.小題4:WhichcityhasdroppedmostonthelistinNorthAmerica?A.NewYork.B.LosAngeles.C.SanFrancisco.D.Toronto.答案:小題1:C小題2:B小題3:A小題4:D解析:隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,全球的物價(jià)也在迅猛的上漲。本文講述的是世界上的幾個(gè)著名大城市消費(fèi)情況的排名變化。小題1:猜測詞義。由于文中講到物價(jià)飛漲,即是最便宜的漢堡也得$4.8只有用最便宜來映襯物價(jià)高。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段第一句開始。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段后兩句可知。小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。NewYork從第十降到第十五位,LosAngles從二十九降到第四十二。SanFrancisco從二十降到五十四。Turonto從三十五降到第八十二,所以降得最多的是D。26.Iwishyou’ddo____talkingandsomemorework.Thusthingswillbecomebetter.A.a(chǎn)bitlessB.a(chǎn)nylessC.muchmoreD.a(chǎn)littlemore答案:A解析:答案為A.句意為:我希望你少聊點(diǎn)天,多做點(diǎn)事,那樣事情將會(huì)更好。此處應(yīng)用否定的含義,故C,D排除;any多用于否定句,疑問句中,故排除B。27.Theboywantedtoplaygamesathomebuthismothertoldhim________.答案:A28.We
______
in
the
office.答案:C29.Thecountrylifehewasusedto_____greatlysincetheopeningpolicy.A.changeB.haschangedC.changingD.havingchanged答案:B解析:選B。Thecountrylife是定語從句的先行詞,同時(shí)也是句子的主語。而hewasusedto是定語從句,省略了關(guān)系代詞that/which。30.—Waiter!
—
__________
—Ican’teatthis.It’stoosalty.A.Yes,sir?B.What?C.Allright?D.Pardon?答案:A解析:選A。這是在餐館里的會(huì)話?!癥es,sir?”意為“先生,什么事?”,yes用升調(diào)。31.A
ArockgroupcalledtheRocketCrewisontour.Theiragent(經(jīng)紀(jì)人)hasaskedthetownofficialsaboutWilbourCityonthetour.Thestadiuminthetownislargeenoughtoholdtheexpectedcrowd.TicketsalesintheareawouldbegoodbecauseseveraltownsarearoundWilbourCity.However,manypeopleinthetowndon'twantarockconcertbecausetheyfearthedamagethecrowdmightcause.Tosettletheproblemaboutwhetherornottoinvitethegrouptoappear,themayortookapoll(民意測驗(yàn)).Theresultsare:
WouldbuyticketsWouldnotbuyticketsUndecided6180(41.2%)5914(39.4%)2920(19.4%)FearthedamageNotfearthedamageUndecided3043(20.3%)8746(58.3%)3225(21.4%)ThoughtitwouldhelpthecityDidn'tthinkitwouldhelpthecityUndecided9412(62.7%)2085(13.9%)3517(23.4%)
56.Themayortookthepollamong_____people.
A.15,014B.6,180C.9,412D.8,746
57.Fromtheresultsofthepoll,weknowthathalfofthepeopleormore_____.
A.wouldbuytheticketsfortheconcert
B.haven'tyetgiventheirownopinions
C.areagainsttheinvitationtothegroup
D.arefortheinvitationtothegroup
58.Theconcertisprobablytobeheldin_____.
A.acinemaB.astadiumC.atheatreD.aconcerthall
59.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.APollB.TheCityofWilbourC.RocketCrewD.ARockConcert答案:ADBA解析:56.A。計(jì)算題。把任意一行的數(shù)字加起來,進(jìn)行簡單運(yùn)算,就可確定答案為A。57.D。表格理解題。表格中的百分?jǐn)?shù)已經(jīng)很明顯地給出了關(guān)鍵信息,故D項(xiàng)正確。58.B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Thestadiuminthetownislargeenoughtoholdtheexpectedcrowd.可知答案為B。59.A。主旨大意題。根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知,這是對一件事情的民意測驗(yàn),且通過測驗(yàn)得出了結(jié)果,因此正確答案為A。32.“She'snotadancingteacher,isshe?”“_____.”A.Yes,andsheisn'tB.Yes,butshewasC.No,butsheisn'tD.No,butshewas答案:D解析:此題最佳答案為D,可視為No,sheisn't.Butshewasadancingteacher.之省略,即其意為“她現(xiàn)在不是舞蹈教師,但她過去是”。此題也可以這樣回答:No,butsheusedtobe.【標(biāo)簽】反義疑問句33.______manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.
A.Thoughhehadbeentold
B.Havingbeentold
C.Havingtold
D.Hehadbeentold
答案:D34.--Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents?答案:A35.短文改錯(cuò)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:
如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉;
在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉;
該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧);
在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞;該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞,在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一個(gè)橫線;
在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。Jimmywasonlyeightyears.Hewantedtolearn
toplaythepiano.Sohismotherfoundtheteacher
forhim.AtfirstJimmywashappywiththe
teacherbecausehe
istoostrictwithhim.Hedecided
toleavehim,buthismotherexplainedhimthat
iftheteachermadethelessonstooeasilyand
allowhimtodoashewished,hewouldneverlearn
nothing.Afterthinkingaboutthisafewminutes,
Jimmythoughtofthathismotherwasquiteright.
Thentheteachertaughthimintwoyears.1._____
2._____
3._____
4._____
5._____
6._____
7._____
8._____
9._____
10._____答案:1.去掉years或?qū)⑵浜蠹觨ld2.第二個(gè)the-a
3.was后加not
4.
is-was
5.explained后加to
6.easily-easy
7.allow-allowed
8.nothing-anything
9.去掉of
10.in-for36.SoyouarenotspendingyourholidayinWuhanthisyear.
No,_______.A.everywhereinWuhanB.somewhereinWuhanC.somewherebutinWuhanD.a(chǎn)nywherebutinWuhan答案:D解析:選D。根據(jù)答語No,我們可以推斷出選D。anywherebutinWuhan是“絕對不在武漢,肯定不在武漢”的含義。37.ItmighthavebeenJohn_____boughtapresentforMaryyesterday.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which答案:A解析:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,itisthat……。本句中引導(dǎo)詞指代前文內(nèi)容,只是其中的動(dòng)詞be采用了mighthavebeen這一復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)。故引導(dǎo)詞用that。選A。38.Together.35years.
AlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater
Theymakeyousway.Withadanceformalltheirown.Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany,ithasevolvedintoaninternationalforce.TakingthespiritofAfrican—Americancultureandtranslatingitintodanceandcommunityprogramsformorethan35years.AheritageofbringingtogetherarepertoireofAileyclassicsandgreatdancemasterpiecesalongwithexcitingnewworksbyemergingartists.ModernVibrant.Athletic.Colorful.Involving.Becauseitisdanceinstepwiththepeople.Partoftheneighborhood,theirpulsebeats—beats—beatsoflife.Liftingspirits.Abletoleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.Pirouettingtheglobe.Soaring,movingasone,movingdanceintothefuture.JoinPhilipMorrisinits12thyearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater.AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward.
9.Whatdoestheadvertisementaskpeopletodo?
A.Toseeaplay.
B.Towatchamatch.
C.Toballthere.
D.ToseePhilipMorris.
10.Howisthecompany?
A.Modernandinvolving.
B.Intimateandinnovative.
C.Athleticandcolorful.
D.Vibrantandinnovative.
11.WhatdoesAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheaterholdthisactivityfor?
A.TodevelopthespiritofAfrican—Americanculture.
B.Toleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.
C.Topirouettetheglobe.
D.TocelebratetheachievementoftheAileypast.答案:9-11
CBD解析:9.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第2句JoinPhilipMorrisinits12th
yearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater可知答案選C。10.
事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第3段第2句Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany可知答案選B。11.
事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一句AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward可知,答案選D。39.Thedressyouare
todayisthesameasMary's.
[
]A.wearing
B.dressed
C.puttingon
D.havingon答案:A40.Onthecontrary,IthinkitisTruman,______you,
toblame.A.morethan;areB.lessthan;whoareC.ratherthan;thatisD.ratherthan;is答案:C解析:選C。本題為一強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,所以第二空必須用who或that引導(dǎo)一個(gè)從句,因而可排除A項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng);ratherthan意為“而不是”。41.Morethanfive_____doctorsandrescuershavegottoYushuCountysofar.
A.thousand
B.thousands
C.thousandof
D.thousandsof答案:A42.Proof-reading.答案:MayIhaveyouattentionplease?Ihavealittlethingstotellyou.Whenyouhaveaclasshereinthe
1.your
2.fewlanguagelab,pleasebeherealittleearly.Changeyourshoesbeforeenterthelab.Don'tbringanything
3.earlier
4.enteringhereexceptyourtextbooks.Whenyouareinto,pleasedon'ttouchthesemachinewithoutpermission.
5.in
6.machinesAlwaysdoastheteachertellyouto.InclassyoushouldonlyspeaktheEnglish,notChinese.
7.tells
8.去掉theRecorderscanbeusedtomakingacopyofthelisteningmaterials.Whenclass∧over,turnoffyourmachines
9.make
10.isandleavethelabonebyone.43.Bill'saimistoinformtheviewersthatcigaretteadvertisingonTVisillegal,____?[
]A.isn'tit
B.isit
C.isn'the
D.ishe答案:A44.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,______,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.(2011·北京)A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that答案:B解析:B[考查非限定性定語從句。逗號(hào)后的非限定性定語從句中缺少主語,which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代整個(gè)主句部分的內(nèi)容。選擇which。]45.Hisexplanationwassoclearthateveryonecouldunderstanditwith
_____.
A.possiblytheleasteffort
B.theleasteffortpossibly
C.thepossibleleasteffort
D.theleastpossibleeffort答案:D46.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出正確的音標(biāo)。
react
A./ri:kt/
B./rekt/
C./ri[kt/
D./ri'Akt/答案:D47.Asearlyashissecondfilm,
Chaplinhaddevelopedhisownmannerofacting,
theonethat________
worldfamous.答案:C48.—InearlyautumnSteveappliedforadmissiontocollege.Hewantedtogo
buttoCornellUniversity.
—Oh,whynotHarvard?答案:A49.Itis_______tospendmoneyonpreventingillnessesbypromotinghealthylivingratherthanspendingittryingtomakepeople_______aftertheyareill.答案:C50.Thelazybonepretended______earnestlywhenhisfathercameintohisstudytoseewhat
hewasdoing.
A.studying
B.tostudy
C.tobestudying
D.tohavestudied
答案:C卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Internetisagreattoolifweknowhowtouseit,butitshouldn’tbeareplacementfor______life.A.oringinalB.realC.naturalD.a(chǎn)ctual答案:B解析:本題考查形容詞。real的意思是existinginfact,notimaginedorsupposed.reallife是現(xiàn)實(shí)生活的意思?!緲?biāo)簽】詞義辨析2.Dayafterday,theydraggedtheirfeetonandarrivedattheirdestination________.答案:A3.Ifyoucanmakewhattheteachersteach____,you'llmakerapidprogress.答案:A4.Youmusthavewaitedhereforalongtime,___________you?A.mustn'tB.didn'tC.haven'tD.hadn't答案:C解析:本題是反意疑問句的考查。must的反意疑問句不是對must進(jìn)行反問,因?yàn)殛愂鼍洳糠种杏衒oralongtime,所以對havewaited進(jìn)行反問。5.Allrushedtothesquare______somethingstrangewashappening.答案:C6.Theboyhad_____littlemoneyonhimthathecouldn'tbuythattoythatheliked.答案:C7.Aboutone-fifthofworkersinthatfactory_____intheearthquake.
A.waskilled
B.werekilled
C.hadbeenkilled
D.havebeenkilled答案:B8.Thefinalexaminationiscomingupsoon.It’stimeforusto________ourstudies.A.getdowntoB.getoutC.getbackforD.getover答案:A解析:getdownto認(rèn)真對待;getout離開,逃走,出版;getover克服,恢復(fù),結(jié)束(不愉快之事)。9.Hedidn'tgobybikewithme.That's________therewassomethingwrongwithhisbike.A.becauseB.whyC.howD.when答案:A解析:A[考查表語從句。because表示原因,其他語義不對。]10.—Whatshouldwepaymoreattentiontoifwegonorthinwinter,Mum?
—Nothingmuch.Takewarmclothes
______
theweatheriscold.A.a(chǎn)slongasB.nowthatC.ifD.incase答案:D解析:選D。本題主要考查連接詞的意義及對句子間的意義、關(guān)系的理解。aslongas意思是“只要”,表示條件;nowthat意思是“既然;由于”,表示原因;if意思是“如果”,表示條件;incare意思是“以防,萬一;免得”,表示條件。根據(jù)句子間的意義及關(guān)系可知本題的正確答案選D。11.—DoyouknowHenrydidn'twinthatspeechcontest?
—_____?Ithoughthewould.Heworkedsohardonit.[
]A.DoI
B.Don'tI
C.Didhe
D.Didn'the答案:D12.―Howcomeasimplemeallikethiscostsomuch?
―Wehave________inyourbillthecostofthecupyoubrokejustnow.A.a(chǎn)ddedB.includedC.containedD.charged答案:B解析:句意是“你的賬單中已包括了你剛才打破的杯子的費(fèi)用”。include包括(haveasapart);contain包含(havewithinitself);charge收(費(fèi))。13.Everytimethefathercomesintohisroom,theboypretends______attentively.
A.reading
B.tobereading
C.toberead
D.tohaveread答案:B14.Asweallknow,the2012OlympicGames_____inLondon,whichisanancientcity.
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