2023年廈門海洋職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析

長風(fēng)破浪會有時，直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年廈門海洋職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請謹(jǐn)慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.—Whydidn’tyouanswermyphoneat10am?

—I

_____

formydecayedtoothintheclinic.

A.treated

B.wastreated

C.havebeentreated

D.wasbeingtreated答案：D2.Heissaid_____anewmachinerecently,butIdon'tknowwhenhewillmakeit.

A.todesign

B.tobedesigned

C.tohavedesigned

D.tohavebeendesigning答案：D3.Susanwashappylikecrazy!

Nowonder!HerparentsapprovedofheradventuroustriptoAfricathatshe______foryears.答案：C4.單詞拼寫。根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示用正確的單詞形式填空。1.Hewasa______agoldmedalforhisgreatcontributiontothecountry.

2.Youhadbetter______(咨詢)yourdoctoraboutyourheadache.

3.Onthe______(到達(dá))ofthefamoussinger,allhisfansbegantocheerloudly.

4.Ourbosscouldhavesoldmoregoodsifhehadpromisedtooffera40%______.

5.Astheminutestickedawaytheybegantolose______(耐心).

6.Itwasjust_______(難以置信的)thatIgotthehighestmarkinmytest.

7.Theticketp_______threepeopletogointotheexhibition.

8.Thechildwasfound_______(閑逛)onthestreetsalone.

9.Theproudmansaidhewouldrathers_______todeaththanbegforfood.

10.Weconsideritnecessarytoc_______theorywithpractice.

答案：1.awarded

2.consult

3.arrival

4.discount

5.patience6.unbelievable

7.permits

8.wandering

9.starve

10.combine5._________,themoreexpensivethecamera,thebetteritsquality.A．GeneralspeakingB．SpeakinggeneralC．GenerallyspeakingD．Speakinggenerally答案：C解析：Generallyspeaking是一個習(xí)慣搭配，常用作穿插入語，意為“一般來說”。6.Withprices_____somuch,it'shardforthecompanytoplanabudget.A．fluctuatingB．wavingC．swingingD．vibrating答案：A解析：fluctuating?？疾楠毩⒔Y(jié)構(gòu)和動詞詞義辨析。本句前一部分是"with+名詞+現(xiàn)在分詞短語"的獨立結(jié)構(gòu),做狀語。Fluctuate指物價,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)等的波動。wave飄揚,揮舞;招手;(莊稼的)波動。Swing擺動,搖擺;vibrate振動?？梢?根據(jù)題意,只能選A.fluctuating.7.Ithasbeenwarmthesedays.Wearehavingthe

wintersincerecordsbegan.

[

]A.coldest

B.mildest

C.worst

D.hottest答案：B8.Whilewatchingtelevision,__________.A．thedoorbellrangB．thedoorbellringsC．weheardthedoorbellringD．weheardthedoorbellrings答案：C解析：非謂語動詞作狀語的用法。根據(jù)前半句的Whilewatchingtelevision推斷主語必須是“觀看電視”這動作的發(fā)出者，即we；同時主句有havesb.dosth.的句型，省略了to的不不定式做賓補。9.Moretime,_____I’llfinishitall.A．不填B．a(chǎn)ndC．orD．then答案：B解析：B考查祈使句式。前邊為名詞短語，后面和它的關(guān)系和意思，出現(xiàn)順承，故and符合。Moretime="If"I’mgivenmoretime這樣一個條件狀語從句。10.假設(shè)你是李越,你的加拿大筆友Steve來信說,他和他的一些同學(xué)正在學(xué)中文,請你推薦兩本學(xué)中文的詞典.根據(jù)下表提供的信息,請你給他寫一封回信.

英漢/漢英詞典新華字典

收詞（字）18,000（英語）20,000（漢語）10,000

價格52元11元

特點大量例子、用法說明,適合初學(xué)者中國最常用的漢語字典

參考詞匯:

·推薦recommend（V.）

·英漢/漢英詞典TheEnglish-ChineseChinese-EnglishDictionary（ECCED）

·新華字典XinhuaDictionary（XD）答案：DearSteve,I’msopleasedtolearnthatyouandyourclassmatesarelearningChinese.I’dliketorecommendthefollowingtwodictionaries.TheEnglish-Chinese/Chinese-EnglishDictionaryisreallyagoodoneforbeginners.Ithas18,000Englishwordsand20,000Chinesewords.Besidesplentyofexamples,ithasmanynotestellingyoubowtouseaword.XinhuadictionaryisthemostpopularChinesedictionary,andithasavocabularyof10,000words.ItmayalsobeusefultosomeadvancedlearnersofChinese.Ofthetwo,ECCEDisthemoreexpensive,costing52yuan,andXDcosts11yuan.Pleaseletmeknowifyouwantmetobuythesedictionaries.Yours,LiYue解析：本文要完成的是書信的主要部分，因此不需要注意格式，但是不能遺漏要點。本文要點齊全，內(nèi)容完整，詳略得到。介紹的時候，層次清晰，逐一舉例。文章流暢而連貫。有很多關(guān)于詞匯和字典的表述，值得我們積累。11.______isit_____hasmadePeter_____heistoday?A．What;that;thatB．That;that;whatC．What;what;thatD．What;that;what答案：D解析：用還原法則為ItiswhatthathasmadePeterwhatheistoday可知是強調(diào)句式?！緲?biāo)簽】強調(diào)句式12.Theyaskedthegovernmenttomake_____cleartothepublic_____theydidwasright.答案：A13.—I’mthinkingoflosingweightthesedays.

—Oh,you

______beoutofyourmind.You’re50kilogramsatthemost!A．willB．shouldC．mayD．must答案：D解析：選D。本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。由下句“you’re50kilogramsatthemost”可以推斷出來，由此可知，“你還減肥，你肯定是(mustbe)瘋了。”14.Heobjectsto_________tohishome.答案：A15.IwonderifJohnhasforgottenmynumber.I_____himtocallmeforthepasttwohours.答案：C16.Afteralongwalk,they______passoverthemountain.A．couldbeabletoB．canC．wouldD．wereableto答案：D.解析：辨析beableto與can;由語境可知：關(guān)鍵是走了很長的路，表示一段過程不容易17.將以下句子改成被動語態(tài)。1.Maryhaslockedthedoor.

___________________________________________________

2.Shehastoldmeaboutthestory.

___________________________________________________

3.Ihavereadthisbookmanytimes.

___________________________________________________

4.Wehavecompletedallthepreparationsforthetask,andwe'rereadytostart.

___________________________________________________

5.Thiscompanyhasproducednewtypesofcomputers.

___________________________________________________

6.Theyhaveinterviewedseveralteachersforthejob.

___________________________________________________

7.Georgehassentsometextsandpicturestohisfriend'scellphone.

___________________________________________________

8.Theyhavedevelopedsomeprogramsforthehumanresourcedepartmentoftheircompany.

___________________________________________________

9.Someonehasputthebookunderthebenchformorethantwodays.

___________________________________________________

10.Thetyphoonhasdamagedthebridgesbecauseofitsstrongwind.

___________________________________________________答案：1.Thedoorhasbeenlocked.2.Ihavebeentoldaboutthestory.3.Thisbookhasbeenreadmanytimes.4.Allthepreparationsforthetaskhavebeencompleted,andwe'rereadytostart.5.Newtypesofcomputershasbeenproduced.6.Severalteachershavebeeninterviewedforthejob.7.SometextsandpictureshavebeensenttoGeorge'sfriend'scellphone.8.Someprogramsforthehumanresourcedepartmentoftheircompanyhavebeendeveloped.9.Thebookhasbeenputunderthebenchformorethantwodays.10.Thebridgeshavebeendamagedbythetyphoonbecauseofitsstrongwind.18.—AtlastI’vemadeit.Iamontopoftheworld.

—______A．Congratulations!B．Youarereallyclever!C．Oh,really?D．Congratulate!答案：A解析：向某人的成功表示祝賀要用復(fù)數(shù)“congratulations”.19.完形填空。

AFool'sDayfallson1stofApril.People

1

forgetthesignificance(意義)oftheday.

InMarch1980,Iwas

2

atDurhamUniversitywithsevenotherChinesestudents.Ihad

3

togoto

anotheruniversityaftergraduationandhad

4

application(申請)formstoseveral

5

.EverymorningI

arrivedattheporter'soffice(傳達(dá)室)andwaitedmyfate.Butno

6

came.

OnApril1st,asIwaseatingmy

7

,Huangcamein,withatoothbrush

8

inhishand.

9

fearing

thathemightforgettheimportantnews,hepassedmethe

10

."Morning,Wu,"hesaid,"IsawMr.Gthis

morning.HetoldmethataletterhadarrivedinhisofficeforyoufromManchesterUniversity,andasked

youtogoandgetit

11

possible."Ijumpedwith

12.

Ievendidn't

13

mybreakfastandrushedtoMr.G'sofficebuthewasn't

14

.Ithenwenttothe

secretary'sroomand

15

everythingtoher.SheopenedMr.G'sroom.Ilookedateverything.Theredidn't

seemtobealetterforme."Ifhehadaskedyoutopickitupfromhere,"saidthesecretary,"hewouldhave

putitin

16

orsimplyleftittome."

Greatly

17

,Iwalkedoutoftheroomand

18

thesecretarylockit.

19

thesecretary'seyes

20

.

"Sorry,"shesaid."It'sAprilFool'sDay!"(

)1.A.sometimes

(

)2.A.staying

(

)3.A.continued

(

)4.A.returned

(

)5.A.people

(

)6.A.application

(

)7.A.dinner

(

)8.A.still

(

)9.A.Becauseof

(

)10.A.message

(

)11.A.if

(

)12.A.thenews

(

)13.A.take

(

)14.A.anywhere

(

)15.A.asked

(

)16.A.theoffice

(

)17.A.disappoi

(

)18.A.watched

(

)19.A.Quickly

(

)20.A.closed

B.never

B.working

B.planned

B.taken

B.colleges

B.report

B.lunch

B.even

B.Asif

B.sign

B.assoonas

B.theletter

B.finish

B.in

B.told

B.hisdesk

B.disappoin

B.made

B.Strangely

B.opened

答案：1-5ADBDB

6-10CDABA

11-15BCBBC

16-20DBDDC20.Whenmyfatherwascelebratingamilestone(里程碑)birthday,Ipulledtogetherasurprisegiftthathewouldneverforget.

Ashewasapproaching60,1hadafirmidea:WhatifIcouldgetthememoriespeoplehadofhim,puteachoneintoanenvelope-60intotal-andhavehimopenthem,onebyone,onhisbirthday?SoIwroteane-mailtofamilyandfriends,explainingmyidea.

Isentthee-mailandwaited.AndthentherepliesstartedcominginandIwasvery,verysurprised.Thereweresomanymemories,andtheywereallsolovely.Theycamefromthe'50s,'60s,'70s,fromeverydecade（十年）betweennowandthedaymydadwasborn.Theycamefrommymother,mysiblings,mygrandma,mydad'sfriendsfromhighschool,hissister,mydad'sfirstboss,acolleagueathisfirstjob,frompeoplewhohadn'tseenmydadin40years,frompeopleImyselfhadn'teveninformed.Theytypedthemandhandwrotethem.Theymailedthemande-mailedthem.

ThenightbeforeDad'sbirthday,mysisterand1stayeduplate,puttingeverythingtogetherwithsome

Thenextmorning,afterbreakfastandpresentsandcake,wegavethepileofenvelopestohim."Justonemorethingforyou,"wesaid.

Ittookhimalongtimetoopenthemandread.Eachonewasabrieftickettoanothertime,aleap(跳躍)backwardoveryearsanddecades.Therewasalotoflaughterandafewtears,too.

Iwaskindofsadwhentheprojectwasoverbecauseitwasgreatfuntocollectthesememories.Itgavemeadifferentpictureofmydad.

小題1:Whendidtheauthorgiveherfatherasurprisegift?(nomorethan4words)

小題2:Whosentthemails?(nomorethan6words)

小題3:Whydidtheauthorandhersisterstayuplatethenightbeforetheirfather'sbirthday?(nomorethan9words)

小題4:Howdidtheauthor'sfathermostprobablyfeelwhenheread(hemails?(nomorethan3words)

小題5:Whatwasthesurprisegift?(nomorethan6words)

答案：小題1:Onhis60thbirthday.小題2:Thepeoplewhoknow/knewherfather.小題3:Becausetheyneededtoputthemailsintoenvelopes.小題4:Hefelt/wasmoved/excited/happy.小題5:Thememoriesabout/oftheauthor’sfather.解析：試題分析:本文是一篇記敘文。在文中作者講述了她在父親60歲生日時是如何給父親送上一份特別的生日禮物的故事。在父親生日前她突然有了一個主意，就是給父親收集60個熟悉他的人對過去事情的美好回憶，然后放到信封里，去給父親一個驚喜。然后她真地實踐了自己的想法，成功地收集到了那些美好的回憶，給父親了一個難忘的生日禮物。小題1:Onhis60thbirthday.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章首段和第二段內(nèi)容可知作者送給父親特別的禮物是在他60歲生日那天，答案填Onhis60thbirthday小題2:Thepeoplewhoknow/knewherfather.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。從文章第三段內(nèi)容Theycamefrommymother,……acolleagueathisfirstjob,frompeoplewhohadn'tseenmydadin40years,frompeopleImyselfhadn'teveninformed.可知父親的親戚，朋友，家人和一切認(rèn)識他的人寄來了信或者發(fā)來email，故答案為Thepeoplewhoknow/knewherfather。小題3:Becausetheyneededtoputthemailsintoenvelopes.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由文章第四段mysisterand1stayeduplate,puttingeverythingtogetherwithsome可知他們晚上熬夜要把信裝進信封，答案為Becausetheyneededtoputthemailsintoenvelopes。小題4:Hefelt/wasmoved/excited/happy.考查推理判斷。從文章倒數(shù)第二段therewasalotoflaughterandafewtears,too判斷父親非常激動。答案填Hefelt/wasmoved/excited/happy。小題5:Thememoriesabout/oftheauthor’sfather.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。從文章內(nèi)容可知作者給父親的禮物是別人有關(guān)父親的回憶，答案為Thememoriesabout/oftheauthor’sfather。21.1.Wewon'tknowwhetheritwillbesuccessful.Wewon'tknowwhethertherewillbegood_____.

A.ends

B.results

C.effects

D.causes

2.He'sthekindofmanwhoisfondof_____complimentstoothermen'swives.

A.paying

B.saying

C.expressing

D.showing答案：B.A解析：1.result意為“由某種活動或某種原因所產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果”，如：obtain(="get,"attain,gainwin,secure)goodresults（取得好結(jié)果），publishtheresults（公布成績）。2.payacompliment(compliments)tosb.恭維某人。22.Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?

,Ido.Ithinkit’sagreatidea.

A．ReallyB．ObviouslyC．ActuallyD．Generally答案：C解析：句意：“你認(rèn)為和你的學(xué)生交朋友是個好主意嗎？”，“我認(rèn)為是個好主意”。由下句的肯定回答可知贊同對方的觀點，所以用C.Actually。23.—Didyoumoveintothenewhouse?

—No.Therooms______yet.

A.werebeingpainted

B.arepainting

C.havenotpainted

D.havenotbeenpainted答案：D24.Theseflowersshouldnotbewateredtoo______,once_____.答案：B25.＿＿＿＿＿h(yuǎn)isface,theyoungmanmustbeover20.A．JudgedfromB．JudgedC．JudgingfromD．Judging答案：C26.Youneedn’ttakeanumbrella.Itisn’tgoingtorain.

Well,Idon’tknow.It

do.A．mightB．needC．wouldD．should答案：A解析：根據(jù)Idon’tknow.可知，答句中含有不確定的口氣，因此應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇“可能”，即A項。句意為，你不需要帶雨傘，不會下雨的。額，我不知道，有可能要下雨的。Need意為需要，would意為將要、會，should意為應(yīng)當(dāng)。其中would和should都有比較有把握，肯定的含義，故排除?！究键c定位】考察情態(tài)動詞的用法。27.Afterthe1980s,theWestbecameGodliketomanyChinesebecauseof____Westerners'wealth,and____

freedomtodowhattheywanted.答案：D28.Thatevening,_____Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.A．thatB．whichC．whatD．when答案：B解析：這里thatevening是先行詞，其在定語從句中作介詞about的賓語，所以用which。句意：以后我將和你談起的那個晚上，我工作到了很晚?！究键c定位】考查非限制性定語從句的關(guān)系詞。29.Hemadeagesturebyhavinghisfingers______.[

]A.crossing

B.cross

C.crossed

D.tocross答案：C30.Ican’tseethescreen.Hisheadis______.A．onthewayB．inthewayC．inawayD．bytheway答案：B解析：onthe/one’sway“在路上；即將”；intheway“妨礙某人”；inaway“在某種程度上”；bytheway“順便說”。31.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit_______.A．hasruinedB．hadruinedC．hasbeenruinedD．hadbeenruined答案：C解析：mysuit與ruin的關(guān)系是被動關(guān)系．要用被動語態(tài)，答案鎖定在C和D；從題意可知，我的衣服過去弄濕了，現(xiàn)在還是濕的，應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，所以答案為C。32.語音：找出發(fā)音不同的選項

(

)1.month

(

)2.wild

(

)3.merry

(

)4.waste

(

)5.cattleA.onto

A.universe

A.Mary

A.want

A.candleB.become

B.children

B.marry

B.wash

B.castC.comb

C.satellite

C.many

C.what

C.graspD.wrong

D.technical

D.main

D.wake

D.chance答案：1-5:BCCDA33.根據(jù)所子意義完成下句，每空一詞。1.Heasked,"Howdidyoufindit,mother?"

Heaskedhismother_______________it.

2."Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?"heasked.

Heaskedme_______________been_____days.

3."Doyouknowwhereshelives?"heasked.

Heasked__________knewwhereshe_____.

4."We'vefoundthelostsheep."hesaidtome.

He_____methatthey__________thelostsheep.

5."Itookithomewithme."shesaid.

Shesaidthat_______________ithomewithher.

6.Theteachersaid,"Thesunrisesintheeastandgoesdowninthewest."

Theteachersaidthatthesun_____intheeastand_____downinthewest.

7."Didyouseeherlastweek?"hesaid.

He__________Ihadseenhertheweek_____.

8.Hesaid,"Youcansithere,Jim."

He_____Jimthathe_____sitthere.

9."Stopmakingsomuchnoise,children."hesaid.

He_____thechildren__________makingsomuchnoise.

10."Iboughtthehouse10yearsago."hesaid.

Hesaidthathe_____boughtthehouse10years_____.

11."Don'ttellhimthenews."shesaid.

Shetoldme_______________himthenews.

12."Areyouinterestedinthis?"hesaid.

He__________

Iwasinterestedin_____.答案：1.howshefound

2.whereIhad,those

3.if/whetherI,lived

4.told,hadfound5.shehadtaken

6.rises,goes

7.askedif/whether,before

8.told,could9.asked/told,tostop

10.had,before

11.nottotell

12.askedif/whether,that34.1.Hedidnotfindajobyetbecausehehadno_____tomenwhocouldhelphim.

A.approach

B.application

C.access

D.approval

2.Theoldmangotintothe_____ofstoringmoneyunderthebed.

A.tradition

B.habit

C.use

D.custom答案：CB解析：1.haveaccessto進入的路；能接近，進入,了解或使用(不可數(shù)名詞)。列如：1)Wehadaccesstohisprivatefiles.(我們能接觸他的私人檔案。)2)Onlyafewpeoplehaveaccesstothefullfactsofthease.(只有幾人能了解案件的全部事實。)3)Onlyhighofficialshadaccesstotheemperor.(只有高級官員才能接近皇帝。)approach接近,走近,快到;對待處理(事情的)方式;接近(到達(dá))的路:1)Hewaswarnedoftheenemy.(已警告他敵人已接近。)2)Hisbookrepresentsanewapproachtothedifficulty.(他的書代表了處理困難的一種新方法。)3)Theapproachtothehousewasanarrowpath.(通到這幢房子的路是一條小徑。)application申請,申請書。approval贊同。根據(jù)題意,此句中不是指身體上的“接近或靠近”,而是指“能接觸到”的某人故選access更切題意.2.getintothehabitofdoingsth.意為“養(yǎng)成了做的習(xí)慣"。habit指個人的習(xí)慣,而custom則指社會的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。tradition“傳統(tǒng)"。35.Everyadultshouldhastherighttomakedecisionsfor_____.答案：B36.Owenwouldn’teatanything____________hecookedithimselfA．untilB．sinceC．unlessD．while答案：C解析：unless除非，如果不，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。這句意是：歐文不愿吃任何食物，除非是自己燒的。37.Inmyopinion,allMr.Li______goodtohisstudentsinhisclassatpresent.Heisverystrictwiththemin

theirstudies.答案：C38.Thereason_____herefusedtoattendthemeetingwasthattheydidn'tgivehimaninvitationearlier.答案：C39.Willyoutellme

Icankeepfitandhealthy?答案：D40.—Ihavegotaheadache.

—Nowonder.You______infrontofthatcomputertoolong.答案：D41.Idon'tthinkthisfilmisbyfarthemostboring.Ihaveseen_____.答案：B42.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears,hereturnedtothesmalltown______heoncelivedwithhisparents.答案：B43.—Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.

—Iamtired.I____thelivingroomallday.答案：C44.—Youwon’tgotoKathy’sweddingparty,willyou?

—Yes,_________invited.

A．thoughB．ifC．unlessD．a(chǎn)s答案：B解析：此題中考生應(yīng)要注意Yes，其后面省略了Iwill，意思是“不，我會的?！蹦敲锤鶕?jù)語境應(yīng)是指“如果被邀請”，故選B。考生很容易誤選C，如果yes改成no，則選C，意思為“是的，我不會。除非被邀請?！?5.Ifyou________BeijingDuck，I'dliketotreatyoutoamealatafamousduckrestaurant．A．didn'ttryB．don'ttryC．haven'ttriedD．hadn'ttried答案：C解析：考查時態(tài)。語意為：如果沒有吃過北京烤鴨，我將在北京著名的烤鴨店招待你。nottry是過去沒有發(fā)生，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作，應(yīng)該選現(xiàn)在完成時?！緲?biāo)簽】考查時態(tài)46.You'restandingtoonearthecamera.Canyoumove_____?答案：B47.—HaveyouheardthatSusanhasbeenappointedDirectoroftheEngineeringDepartment?

—Afterworkingsohardforsomanyyears,____.答案：B48.____ofthelandinthatdistrict____coveredwithtreesandgrass.A．twofifth;isB．twofifths;areC．twofifths;isD．twofifths;are答案：C解析：考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法，分子基數(shù)詞，分母序數(shù)詞，分子超過一，分母加s。分?jǐn)?shù)做主語，此處代表不可數(shù)名詞land，故用單數(shù)。49.Allthe

newspapersthetradetalksbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates.A．leading；printedB．leading；reportedC．led；publishedD．led；announced答案：B解析：leading是形容詞，指“重要的”，report指“報道”。50.—

Howarethethingsinyourvillage?

—Modernfarmingmethodshavebeenbroughtinandthevillagersare_____nowthanbefore.[

]

A.welloff

B.betteroff

C.badlyoff

D.worseoff答案：B卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.20.______thatcausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.A．ItwaswebeinglateB．ItwasourbeinglateC．ItwasweweretoolateD．Itwasbecausewewerelate答案：B解析：此題容易認(rèn)為強調(diào)的是原因狀語從句becausewewerelate。但實際上，此題的答案為B，強調(diào)的是句子主語ourbeinglate，此題若還原成非強調(diào)句，即為：Ourbeinglatecausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.注意，強調(diào)句的一個顯著特點是，若去掉強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)itis[was]…that…，句子仍然成立；換句話說，該結(jié)構(gòu)中的itis[was]…that…that不能充當(dāng)句子成分，而實際上句中的動詞cause需要有自己的主語。2.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.A．thatB．whereC．whichD．what答案：C解析：考查定語從句。所填詞前有逗號，是非限制性定語從句，先行詞是整個主句，關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語，選C。其余選項與題干不符。3.Itisreportedthatthefloodshaveleftabout_____peoplehomeless.

A.twothousand

B.two-thousands

C.twothousands

D.twothousandsof答案：A4.AlthoughJaneagreeswithmeonmostpoints,therewasoneonwhichshewasunwillingto_______.A．giveoutB．giveinC．giveawayD．giveoff答案：B解析：givein意為“讓步，屈服，上交”；giveaway意為“分發(fā)，贈送，背棄，出賣，泄漏”；giveoff意為“發(fā)出(光、熱、聲音、氣味等)”；giveout意為“分發(fā)，散發(fā)，用完，耗盡，垮掉，失靈，出故障，發(fā)表，公布，發(fā)出(熱、聲音、信號等)”。5.—Didyouseethemanagerinhisoffice?

—Yes,he_____bythejournalistfromChongqingEvening.

A.hasbeeninterviewed

B.isbeinginterviewed

C.hadbeeninterviewed

D.wasbeinginterviewed答案：D6.What_____greatfunitistoplay______basketballafterschool.答案：C7.AsIwasreadingarecentstoryinSlateon20-somethingscomplainingabouthowtheeconomywasruiningtheirlifeplans,Icouldn’thelpbutthinkthe20-somethingssoundedlikeabunchofspoiledchildrenwhogrewupexpectingeverythingtobeeasyforthem.Asa20-somethingmyself,Icertainlysharetheirdisappointment:myhusbandandIprobablywon’tbeabletobuyahouseuntilwe’reinour40s,andwetooareburdenedbystudentloans(貸款).Butwhyshoulditbeanydifferent?BeingyoungpersonsinAmerica,shouldn’ttheytakeupallofthechallengesandopportunitiesthatthiscountryoffers?

ConsidersomeoftheseviewssharedintheSlatestory:Jennifer,29,ownerofatwo-bedroomapartmentwithherhusband,worriesthatshewon’tbeabletohavechildrenforatleastadecadebecausetheycan’taffordtobuyahouseyet.

Ireadthat,andIthought,whatplanetisshelivingonwhereyouneedtoownahouseinordertohavekids?Hassheevervisitedadevelopingcountry,orevendowntownareasinthisone?Homeownershipisaluxury(奢華),notafertilityrequirement.

A26-year-oldinthestorydespairs(絕望)thathecan’taffordtogetaPh.D.inliterature.Well,thatsoundsabitlikeexpressingdisappointmentthatnoonewillpayyoutowritepoetryonthebeachinThailandforfiveyears.

Yes,it’ssadthattheseyoungpeoplefeelsolost.ButIthinktheproblemistheirextremelyhighexpectations,noteconomicreality.BethKobliner,authorofGetaFinancialLife:PersonalFinanceinYourTwentiesandThirties,saysthatshethinkspeople’sexpectationsareslowlyadjusting,buttoday’s20-somethingsgrewupatatimewheneveryone’swealthappearedtobeexpanding.Theirparentsprobablysawtheirhomevaluesrisealongwiththeirinvestments.“Soyouhavepeoplewhohavegrownupinanenvironmentwherepeoplehadgreatexpectationsofwhatlivingwellmeans,”saysKobliner.

Thisrecession(衰退)willcertainlyplayaroleinforcingthoseexpectationsintomorerealisticgroup.Inthemeantime,itseemsalotbetterforourmentalhealthtofocusonbeinggrateful－forourone-bedroomapartments,forlivinginmoderncities,orperhapsjustforbeingabletoeatthreemealsaday－thanonlongingforsomekindofluxurylife.

41．Whatmakestheauthorthinkthe20-somethingssoundlikeabunchofspoiledchildren?

A．Theyexpecteverythingtobeeasyforthem.

B．Theycomplainthattheeconomyisspoilingtheirlifeplans.

C．Theyarereluctanttofaceallofthechallenges.

D．Theyareburdenedbystudentloans.

42．Theunderlinedword“fertility”inParagraph3probablymeans

.

A．babyproduction

B．pleasant

C．babycomfort

D．essential

43．Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofthecomplaintsofthe20-somethings?

A．Theycan’thavechildrenforatleastadecadetobuyahouse.

B．Theyhaveonlyone-bedroomapartmenttolivein.

C．Theycan’tbuyahouseuntil40becauseofstudentloans.

D．TheydespairatnotbeingabletoaffordaPh.D.inliterature.

44．What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthe20-somthingswithhighexpectationinParagraph5?

A．Intolerant.

B．Negative.

C．Unbelieving.

D．Understanding.

45．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A．HowYoungPeopleAffordtoContinueTheirStudy

B．WhyYoungPeopleCan’tAffordtoBuyaHouse

C．WhenYoungPeople’sHighHopesCreateDespair

D．Whatthe20-somethings’HighExpectationsAre答案：41—45BABDC解析：41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由第一段第一句話可知答案。42．劃線猜詞題，根據(jù)第三段的上下文語境。Youneedtoownahouseinordertohavekids.Ownahouse是havekids的條件。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。點分散在幾段中。44．分析判斷題。第五段中but轉(zhuǎn)折。So表示結(jié)果。加上引用Kobliner的話““Soyouhavepeoplewhohavegrownupinanenvironmentwherepeoplehadgreatexpectationsofwhatlivingwellmeans,”saysKobliner.還是環(huán)境使然。因此不難判斷作者對于20-somethings的態(tài)度是理解的態(tài)度45．分析判斷題.。文章的最后一段告訴我們：當(dāng)我們的高期望變成失望時，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)對現(xiàn)在所擁有的一切感恩。8.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim______.答案：B9.Yesterdayhetoldmethathehadmethisuncle_____.答案：B10.—CanIsmokehere?

—No,_____atnotimeinthelibrary.

A.smokingpermits

B.smokingdoespermit

C.smokingispermitted

D.issmokingpermitted

答案：C11.Davidhaswonthefirstprizeinsinging;heisstillveryexcitednowandfeels____desiretogotobed.

A.themost

B.more

C.worse

Dtheleast

答案：D12.—

Youknowthatyouweredrivingat100kilometresanhour,_____?

—No,officer,Icouldn'thavebeen.Thiscarcan'tdomorethan80.[

]A.don'tyou

B.weren'tyou

C.didyou

D.areyou答案：A13.Thedaysaregone________physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.A．whenB．thatC．whereD．which答案：A解析：這題考察定語從句的用法:先行詞是thedays定語從句中不缺少主賓表,所以用when引導(dǎo)定語從句,句意是:體力是謀生的唯一需求的日子一去不復(fù)返了.選A.14.—Youarebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.

—Well,nowIregret____that.

A.nottodo

B.havingdone

C.tohavedone

D.notdoing答案：B15.Peopleoftenmakeamistakeaboutmynationality.

IwasbornofChineseparents,_____,

Ilook______butIwasbornandgrewupinAmerica,soIamanAmerican.答案：B16.Thereasonwhyhecamelatewas_____hewascaughtinaheavyrain.答案：A17.Wheretogetthematerialsandhowtogetthem________atthemeeting.A．havenotdiscussedB．havenotbeendiscussedC．hasnotdiscussedD．hasnotbeendiscussed答案：D解析：兩個不定式的動詞相同，屬于同一概念，所以謂語仍然用單數(shù)。18.—WhoisyourfavoritebasketballplayerinChina?

—YaoMing,ofcourse.Nooneplays_____.答案：A19.Theyforbid______duringofficehours.答案：D20.IcalledHannahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldn'tgetthrough.Herbrother____onthephone

allthetime!答案：A21.Ithinkhe’sjustgoingtodealwiththisproblem____day.A．nextB．otherC．followingD．a(chǎn)nother答案：D解析：四個答案都可以和day構(gòu)成介詞短語，但只有anotherday作時間狀語，next不用in,而其他三個都需要加介詞in.22.When

thefuture,manypeoplewillimaginealife

high-techdevices.[

]A.thinkingof,fullof

B.thoughtabout,fullof

C.thoughtof,filledwith

D.thinkingabout,filledwith答案：A23.Shewasaverygoodwife,averycarefulmother,lookedafterherchildrenunceasingly,was__________

attachedtoherhusband.答案：D24.MarthaBerrywasnamedoneof_____womenintheUnitedStates.

A.thetwelvemostimportant

B.twelvethemostimportant

C.themostimportanttwelve

D.themosttwelveimportant答案：A25..Doyouthinkit______greatrewardfo