2023年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)答案解析

2023年6月18日大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試真題答案2023－06-1811:53：42有道考神０大字有道考神第一時(shí)間發(fā)布四級(jí)試卷答案，轉(zhuǎn)載時(shí)請(qǐng)注明出處。時(shí)間有限,難免疏漏,答案僅供參考，歡迎指正。四級(jí)寫(xiě)作：第一版Fortｈispart,ｙouａｒeａllowｅd30minutesｔｏｗrｉtealｅtterｔoexpressyoｕrtｈanｋｓtoonｅofｙｏｕrfｒiendsｗｈｏheｌpedｙouｍｏｓtwheｎｙouwｅreｉnｄiｆficulty.Youshoulｄwrｉｔeａt(yī)leａsｔ12０wordsbutnomｏrｅthan180ｗｏrds.第一段:寫(xiě)出寫(xiě)信目的．(表達(dá)感謝)第二段:闡述感謝的因素.第三段:再次表達(dá)感謝,并可表述希望有機(jī)會(huì)可以給對(duì)方回報(bào).ＤearMａry,IwouｌdｌiketｏｔaｋetｈisoppoｒtｕｎｉｔytｏexprｅssmyｈeａｒｔｆeｌtgｒaｔｉtudetoｙoufｏryoｕｒｈelpwheｎI(lǐng)wａsiｎdifficulty.Youhａvｅbeeｎverｙｋｉndaｎdhelpfｕｌsiｎceweknｅwｅachother．Ｌastweｅk,Icaｕgｈｔaｂadｃoldandhadｔostayatｈｏmefoｒawｅｅk.WｈenIwａｓｗorryｉngａboutthｅｌｅssｏns,ｙoucametomyhomｅafteｒschoolandhｅlpedmｅwｉtｈeverｙsｕbｊeｃｔ.Withyｏurｈelp,Idiｄn’tｆalｌbehinｄoｔｈeｒs.Aｇain,thanｋｓsoｍuchforｙoureｎｔhｕsiasｔiｃhelp.EvenｔhoughyｏuareｔoaｂoｕtｔoｇｏaｂroａdfｏrfuｒtheｒedｕｃationIknowｔhatIwillalｗaysstａyiｎtｏuchwiｔhyou.IｗｉshyoｕｅvｅrysuccesｓintｈｅfuｔｕreandIhoｐeｗecａnｅxcｈangemoreｖiewｐointsonstudｙ.Plｅaｓekｅe(cuò)pinｔouch,aｎｄdrｏｐinandviｓituswheneveｒyouareｉｎthiｓｐartofthｅworｌd.ＶｅrysincｅrelyPetｅr第二版Ｆｏｒｔhispart，ｙoｕａrｅallowed30minutestｏｗrｉtｅaｌettertｏexpressｙourtｈankstｏoneofｙourschooｌteａcheｒsuponentｅrｉngｃollege．Yｏuｓhｏuldwｒiteaｔleast12０worｄsbutnomorethan180wｏrdｓ.第一段:寫(xiě)出寫(xiě)信目的.(表達(dá)感謝）第二段:闡述感謝的因素.第三段:再次表達(dá)感謝,并可表述希望有機(jī)會(huì)可以給對(duì)方回報(bào).Dｅａrｓir,ＩａmwｒｉtingｔoｙoutoexｐressmythaｎｋsfｏrｙｏurhelｐinｌｅarnｉngEngliｓh.ＹouareｏneｏｆthebestteａｃhersｗｈｏIhaveｅvermet.Ｔｈerearemaｎygｏｏdpoｉntsthａt(yī)Ilｅarｎfroｍyou.Duringtｈeseｄaysｉnyourｃlass,Ihaveａcquiｒedmｕchknowledgｅfｒomyｏuanditrｅaｌlyhelpsｍealot.Ｆirｓtly，youｌetmeｋnｏwwhatthewesttｈinkiｎgpattｅrｎis—ｓtraighｔｔhinｋiｎgpatteｒｎ.ＡsanＥnglishｌeaｒner,itiｓiｍｐortanｔｆormetounderstａnｄthedifferenｃebetｗeｅnthem．Ｔｈｅｒeｉsnｏｄenyinｇtheｆaｃtｔhａｔthiscanhelpmｅwithｍyｅｘaｍinationaｎdinｔeracｔionwｉtｈforeｉgnｅrｓ．Ｗhat’smoｒe,Ｉ’mｇladtobｅyourstudent,andＩａmｖeｒyｈａｐpｙtoleaｒntｈeｃoｕｒｓｅｕndeｒｙourｇuidancｅ.Enｇlisｈisａnｉmportaｎttoｏｌ,thrｏughｗhichｗecansharｅourexpｅrieｎcewｉｔhthewoｒld.ItreａｓureｔｈechaｎｃeofleaｒnｉngEｎｇlish，ａndIｅnjoyｔhehapｐｉnessfrｏmyoｕrcourse．Thｅlastnottｈeleasｔ,ｐleasｅforgivethｏsemｉstakesIhavｅｍadewhicｈmayupseｔｙou.WhatIhaｖelearｎeｄｆｒomｙｏuwｉlｌhelpmｅpasｓthecｏmingexamｉｎatioｎｓandalｓoｂeｕsｅｆulｆoｒmyfｕrtheredｕcａt(yī)ioninaｂrｏad．Itisnoｔｏnlyaprｏｇresｓoｆｌｅａrnｉng,ｂutalｓｏａcｕｌtivatiｏnｏfmyabiｌｉty.Maｙeveｒｙtｈｉｎggoｗｅllarｏuｎdyoｕ.Yoｕrstudenｔ,Lilｉng第三版Forthispaｒｔ，youareａlｌｏwｅd30minutestｏwrｉｔeａleｔｔeｒtoｅxpreｓsyouｒthankstoyourparenｔsｏranyｆamilｙmeｍｂersuponmaｋingｍｅmoｒabｌeaｃhieｖemeｎt.Youshoｕldwｒｉｔｅatleast1２０wｏrｄｓbutnoｍｏreｔhan180ｗoｒｄs.第一段：寫(xiě)出寫(xiě)信目的．（表達(dá)感謝）第二段:闡述感謝的因素.第三段:再次表達(dá)感謝,并可表述希望有機(jī)會(huì)可以給對(duì)方回報(bào)．Dｅarpareｎts,Ｔhisletteriｓtotellｙoｕmyｔruefｅｅliｎgsｆromtｈebｏttoｍofmyｈｅａrt．Aｌｔhoughwecankeepｉｎvirｔualtoｕcheveｒyｄａy，IsｔillfｅｅlitｎotenoｕghtｏletyouknowhowmｕchIloveyouandhowmuchI’veappｒeciateｄｗhａt(yī)you’ｖedoneforme.Intheｐａｓt20yearｓ,ｙｏuhavｅｄoneaｌotfｏrｍe.Firstｌy,thanｋyoｕsomuchｆorbｒingｉngmeuｐ.Iknowｈowｈaｒdｙou'veｂeingworkｉｎginｔｈepaｓt.Ｉcanimagiｎｅｈoｗｍanydifｆｉcuｌtiesandoｂsｔaclｅsyoｕ'veconquerｅd.Ｓeｃond，Iwanｔｔothankyouｆｏryourgｏodeducationonmｅ.Thｅreisａnoｌdsayinｇgoeslikethis“parentsarethefiｒｓtｔeacｈerｓｔotheirchｉldｒeｎ”.Bｏthofyouａrethetypicaloｎes．ThemｏstｉｍportanｔthingｔhatIｗａnttoｓaｙ“ｔhanｋyou”ｉsｆoryｏｕrgrｅatadmirａt(yī)ionｏnmｙoｗnfrｅe(cuò)dom.Yoｕｔｏｌdmetolookｏｖerthehｏrｉｚoｎｓandtｏpursuitｍyowｎdreaｍswｉthoｕthｅsiｔatioｎ.IｒeallyｆeelthatmypenfａilsmｅwｈenＩamwriｔiｎgthｉsｔhaｎkyｏuleｔteｒ.TheｏｎlythingIhopeyｏucandｏｆoｒmeistotakegoodcaｒeofyourseｌvesaｎdｙouwillbealｗayｓprouｄofｍｅ.YoursｂelovｅｄSon四級(jí)翻譯(功夫)：功夫（KｕngFu)是中國(guó)武術(shù)(marｔｉａlarts）的俗稱(chēng)。中國(guó)武術(shù)的起源可以追溯自衛(wèi)的需要,狩獵活動(dòng)以及古代中國(guó)的軍事訓(xùn)練，它是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的一種。年輕人，老年人都練，它已逐漸演變成了中國(guó)文化的獨(dú)特元素，作為中國(guó)的國(guó)寶,功夫有上百種的風(fēng)格，是世界上練得最多的藝術(shù)形式,有些風(fēng)格模仿了動(dòng)物的動(dòng)作。尚有一些則受到中國(guó)哲學(xué)思想,神話和傳說(shuō)的啟發(fā)。KunｇFuistｈefolｋnameofChiｎeseｍarｔialarts,wｈichdatesbaｃktotheｎeedofself-dｅfｅnse,hunｔinｇ,aｎdｍiliｔarydrｉｌｌｉｎａnｃientＣhina.ＩtisoｎeｏfＣhina’ｓtradｉtionaｌｓｐoｒts,andａllpeoｐlｅ,oldandyouｎg,ｗouｌｄpaｒtｉcｉpａt(yī)ein.Ithasｇraduａllyevolvedｉntoaｕniquｅe(cuò)ｌｅmentoftheCｈｉneｓecｕlｔurｅ.AsanatioｎaｌtreasuｒeofCｈiｎa,iｔｈasｈｕndrｅdsofｓｔyleｓ.Ｍeanwｈile,itｉsaｌｓotｈemoｓtｐraｃｔiceｄａrｔformｉnｔhｅworld.Someｓｔyｌesimitatｅthemovemeｎtsofanimａlｓ,ｗhｉleotｈeｒsarｅinｓpirｅｄbyＣｈinesephｉlｏｓｏphy,myｔhａｎdlｅgｅnd．四級(jí)翻譯(木匠)：在山東省濰坊市,風(fēng)箏不僅僅是玩具，并且還是這座城市文化的標(biāo)志。濰坊以“風(fēng)箏之都”而聞名，已有將近２42023放飛風(fēng)箏的歷史。傳說(shuō)中國(guó)古代哲學(xué)家墨子用了三年時(shí)間在濰坊制作了世界上首個(gè)風(fēng)箏,但放飛的第一天風(fēng)箏就墜落并摔壞了，也有人相信風(fēng)箏是中國(guó)古代木匠魯班發(fā)明的。據(jù)說(shuō)他的風(fēng)箏用木頭和竹子制作,飛了三天后才落地。InWeiｆang,Shａnｄong,kｉｔesarenoｔonlｙｆorenterｔａinmeｎt．Ｉtalsosyｍboｌizeｓtｈecultureofｔhecity．Ｗｅifaｎｇｉsｋnowｎasthe“capitalofkiｔｅs”ｗithahｉｓtoｒyofnearly２，40０yeａrsinflyingkｉteｓ．ItiｓsaｉｄthattheancientCｈｉnesｅphｉｌosoｐheｒMotzetookthreeｙeaｒsｔomaｋethefirstkiterightinＷeｉｆang.Itfeｌlａnｄｂrｏke，ｈｏｗever,onitｓfｉrsｔdayofflyｉnｇ．SomealｓobeliveｓｔhaｔitwasthecaｒｐeｎteｒLuBaｎthａt(yī)fiｓtiｎventedｔhekite.Ｉｔ’ｓsaiｄthaｔhｉskitewasmadｅofwoodａｎｄbａmｂooanditlaｎｄｅdａftertｈreedaｙs’flyinｇ.四級(jí)翻譯(烏鎮(zhèn))烏鎮(zhèn)是浙江的一座古老水鎮(zhèn)，坐落在京杭大運(yùn)河畔。這是一處迷人的地方,有許多古橋、中式旅店和餐館。在過(guò)去一千年里，烏鎮(zhèn)的水系和生活方式并未經(jīng)歷多少變化，是一座展現(xiàn)古文明的博物館。烏鎮(zhèn)所有房屋都用石木建造。數(shù)百年來(lái)，本地人沿著河邊建起了住宅和集市。無(wú)數(shù)寬敞美麗的庭院藏身于屋舍之間，游客們每到一處都會(huì)有驚喜的發(fā)現(xiàn)。Ｗu(yù)zｈeｎ，anancieｎｔwaｔertｏwnｏfZhejｉａngｐｒoviｎｃｅ,iｓlｏcaｔedｎｅarｔheＢeijinｇ-HａngｚhｏuGrａndCanal．Itisａｃharｍingｐｌace．Ｍanyancientbｒidges,Chinesｅstylehoｔelsandresｔauｒaｎtsdwｅｌlthｅre．Inthepａsｔonethｏuｓandyears，thewaterｓｙｓtemandthewayoflifｅｔhereｈaven＇tchanｇｅdmｕch,soitisａｍuseumoｆancientciviｌｉzatiｏns．AllroomsinＷｕzhenａremaｄｅofｓtoｎeaｎdｗｏod.Ovｅｒhuｎdrｅdsｏｆyears,thelocalshａvebuilthousesandｍａrｋeｔsaloｎgtｈeｒiveｒbanｋ．Nuｍerousspaciousandｐreｔｔｙcourｔyardｓhｉｄeinthoｓeｈouses,serｖingａsｓurｐrisesandwaｉtiｎgｔobeｆoｕnｄｂｙｔｈetourists.四級(jí)閱讀選詞填空2６.對(duì)的選項(xiàng)Ｏtenｄ2７.對(duì)的選項(xiàng)Mreview2８．對(duì)的選項(xiàng)Lpeｒｆormanｃe2９.對(duì)的選項(xiàng)Kparticuｌarly3０.對(duì)的選項(xiàng)Nsuｒvivｅ31.對(duì)的選項(xiàng)Eｄroｐｐｉｎg3２.對(duì)的選項(xiàng)Ｊmutｕalｌｙ3３．對(duì)的選項(xiàng)Hｆｌow34.對(duì)的選項(xiàng)Fesseｎtial35．對(duì)的選項(xiàng)Imood段落匹配36.對(duì)的選項(xiàng)E37．對(duì)的選項(xiàng)L3８.對(duì)的選項(xiàng)B３９.對(duì)的選項(xiàng)Ｈ40.對(duì)的選項(xiàng)N41.對(duì)的選項(xiàng)J4２.對(duì)的選項(xiàng)Ｆ43.對(duì)的選項(xiàng)C4４.對(duì)的選項(xiàng)I４5.對(duì)的選項(xiàng)G仔細(xì)閱讀Ｐａssａgｅoｎe46.對(duì)的選項(xiàng)C。Itcａnbeaｖoｉdeｄiｆhumanvalueｓａretrａnslatediｎｔothｅirlanｇｕａgｅ．4７.對(duì)的選項(xiàng)D。Tｈeｙareill-bred.４8．對(duì)的選項(xiàng)C。Bypickinguppatｔernsfroｍｍａssivedatａonhuｍanｂｅhavior．49.對(duì)的選項(xiàng)D。Dosuffｉciｅntｔｅstingbefoｒｅtaｋiｎｇａｃtioｎ.50．對(duì)的選項(xiàng)A。Deterｍineｗhatｉｓｍorａlaｎdｅthiｃal.PasｓageTwo51．對(duì)的選項(xiàng)A。ｔoseewhetherｐeｏple’sｐeｒsｏnaliｔyaffeｃｔｓtheirlｉfeｓpan５２.對(duì)的選項(xiàng)D。Theyaｒeｍorｅlikelytogｅｔｏｖerhａrdsｈip.53.對(duì)的選項(xiàng)C。Sｕchpeｒsonalｉtycharacｔerｉstｉcｓasseｌf-ｄｉsciplinｅhａvenｏeffectoｎlonｇeｖiｔy.5４.對(duì)的選項(xiàng)D。Motherｓ’negａt(yī)iｖepersonalitycharacteｒisｔicsmａyaffectｔhｅirｃhiｌdrｅn’ｓlifesｐaｎs..5５.對(duì)的選項(xiàng)B。Lonｇeviｔyresultsfｏｒmacomｂｉnatｉonoｆmentalanｄphysicａlhealth.聽(tīng)力部分1.Ｃ)Risiｎgｕnemploｙmｅntwｏrldwiｄe.2.C)Fewｃounｔrｉeshaverｅalizedtｈｅserioｕsｎeｓｓoｆtｈｅcurrｅｎt