book8-Uni1A land of diversity 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)公開(kāi)課

Unit1ALandofDiversityLanguagepoints郯城一中王夢(mèng)曉1.Californiaisthethirdlargeststateinthe…

序數(shù)詞可以修飾形容詞的最高級(jí)

TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.

可以修飾形容詞最高級(jí)的詞：far/byfar/much

可以修飾比較的詞：no/alittle/abit/anyYou‘restandingtoonearthecamera.Canyoumove____?A.abitfarB.alittlefartherC.abitoffartherD.alittlefarB2.

populationun/cn.人口

ThepopulationofChina_______large.And70%ofthepopulationofChina_________peasants.isare

表示人口數(shù)量時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，表示人時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù).而形容人口的多少通常用large/small.

What’sthepopulationof….?What’sthepopulationofGuangdong?haveapopulationof….有多少人口Chinahasapopulationof1.3billion.3.

multiculturaladj.

multi-多、多方面、多方向的

multi-coloured多色的

multi-racial多種族的

multi-media多媒體4.Distinction

榮譽(yù)；差別achieve/get/gain/win/earn/obtain

/achieve%E3%80%94get%E3%80%95%20distinction

獲得榮譽(yù)

enjoy/have/holda

distinction

享有殊榮

Ican‘tseeanydistinctionbetweenthesetwocases.=difference區(qū)別Distinctadj.=different5.LiveonShelivedonformanyyearsafterherhusbanddied.Thescientist’snamewillliveonfromgenerationtogeneration.MostoftheAsianslivemainlyonrice.LiveuptoItwasclearthathewouldneverliveuptohisfather'sexpectations．Youmustliveuptoyourpromises．

繼續(xù)活著流芳百世以…為食很顯然他永遠(yuǎn)也達(dá)不到他父親對(duì)他的期望你必須履行你的諾言。

6.WhenthefirstpeoplearrivedinwhatwenowknowasCalifornia,…賓語(yǔ)從句=theplacethatwenowknowasCalifornia.定語(yǔ)從句GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin______isnowthestateofVirginia.whichB.whereC.thatD.what=GeorgeWashingtonwasbornintheplacethatisnowthestateofVirginia.DPudongDevelopmentZoneisnolongeraruralarea________itusedtobe.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.there2.PudongDevelopmentZoneisnolonger________itusedtobe.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.thereCA定語(yǔ)從句表語(yǔ)從句Itislikelytoraintonight.今晚可能下雨ItislikelythatTomwillwinthegame.Tomislikelytowinthegame.Itispossible/probablethatTomwillwinthegame.7.Itislikelyto…8.

bymeansof…:byusing…用……辦法，借助

Hecrossedtheriverbymeansofaraft.Weexpressourfeelingsbymeansofwords.

Allpossiblemeans_________beentried.Thequickestmeansoftravel_____byplane單復(fù)數(shù)同形haveis

bythismeans

用這種方法=Inthisway/withthismethodbyallmeans一定，務(wù)必,當(dāng)然了

bynomeans

決不，一點(diǎn)也不Bynomeansshallweloseheartevenifwefailthistime.

9.inaddition=besides;what’smore;furthermore;moreover此外,再者

Youneedtimeandmoney.Inaddition,youneeddiligence.

我打算進(jìn)城看望我的老師,此外還要買(mǎi)點(diǎn)東西.Iamgoingtovisitmyteacher.Inaddition,Ineedtobuysomething.

inadditionto..除…外

Inadditiontocakesandcandies,guestswereprovidedwithfruits.10.

majorityn.大多數(shù)…

Themajority____________infavoroftheplan.Themajorityofstudents________hard-working.Themajorityofthedamage_______easytorepair.

was/wereareis單獨(dú)做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，若強(qiáng)調(diào)整體，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。

themajorityof+n.后可用不可數(shù)名詞，也可用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞由后面的名詞決定。

minority少數(shù)的……7.declarevt.

1）宣布,宣告

Thechairmandeclaredtheresultsoftheelection.

警方現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)對(duì)這個(gè)地區(qū)的毒販宣戰(zhàn)了.Thepolicehavedeclaredwaron

drugdealersinthisarea.2）宣稱,聲稱,斷言他鄭重聲明此事屬實(shí).Hedeclaredthatitwastrue.11.Despite=inspiteof盡管1).Theywenttoworkasusualyesterday______________itrainedheavily.2).Theywenttoworkasusualyesterday_________________theheavyrain.though/althoughdespite/inspiteof12.

makealife

開(kāi)始新生活，習(xí)慣于新的生活方式

Manyfarmersgotothebigcitiestomakealife.It’snoteasytomakealifeinanewcountry.13.keepup

繼續(xù)，保持Ifwecankeepupthisspeed,weshouldarrivethereinabouttwodays.Keepupyourcourage!=Keepitup!

鼓起勇氣，不要?dú)怵H！

14.Itisbelievedthat…Itissaidthat…Itishopedthat…Itissupposedthat…主語(yǔ)從句

Itissuggestedthat…ItisreportedthatItisreportedthatsomeEuropeancountriesarefloodedseverely.

Itissuggestedthattheboybesenttohospitalatonce.15.mix混合Youcanmixyellowandbluetogethertomakegreen.Wecannotmixworkwithpleasure.mixturen.混合物,混合體

Thedrinkisamixtureof3differentsortsofdrinks.16.OccurAgoodidea_______________atonce.

我突然想到一個(gè)好主意.Ithadneveroccurredtohim____shemightbeagainsthim.

他沒(méi)有想到她會(huì)反對(duì)他._________________________?

事故是什么時(shí)候發(fā)生的?WhendidtheaccidentoccurthatoccurredtomeNewphrases第三大州在不同時(shí)期/時(shí)代用…方法，借助決不，一點(diǎn)也不此外，除…之外還有與…斗爭(zhēng)，與打架贏得…獨(dú)立在…安頓下來(lái)，定