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必修三Unit3TheMillionPoundBank-Note第一課時
一、單詞拼寫根據(jù)讀音、詞性和詞義寫出下列單詞。1.____________n.景色2.____________
n.講述者3.____________n.仆人4.____________
vt.&vi.允許5.____________vi.凝視6._____________adj.未付款7._____________n.說明8._____________n.出現(xiàn)9._____________n.耐性10._____________adj.難以置信scenenarratorservantpermitstareunpaidaccountappearancepatienceincredible11.____________adv.僅僅12._____________adv.真正的13._____________vi..尖叫14._____________vt.&vi.發(fā)行15._____________n.禮貌16._____________adj.很少的17._____________adj.妒忌的18._____________n.小說19._____________n.理發(fā)師20._____________
adj.粗魯?shù)膕implyindeedscreamissuemannertinyjealousnovelbarberrude9.goahead____________________10.inrags____________________11.getintrouble____________________12.tobehonest____________________13.inarudemanner____________________14.beaboutto____________________15.takeachance____________________16.earnone’spassage_________________說吧衣衫襤褸陷入困境說實話以粗魯?shù)姆绞郊磳⒁鲞\(yùn)氣賺取路費(fèi)四、詞組互譯將下列詞組或短語譯成中文或英語。1.處理____________________2.偶然____________________ 3.養(yǎng)育____________________ 4.解釋____________________5.至于____________________ 6.即使____________________ 7.正相反____________________ 8.盯住____________________ stareatdealwithbyaccidentbringupaccountforasforevenifonthecontrarydessertpineapplestareatglareatnovelauthoradventureunbelievablebarbermanneronthebusIt’sbadmannerstospeakloudlyonthebus.accountforHetriedtoaccountforhislateness.permitInpublicplacesPeoplearenotpermittedtosmokeinpublicplaces.\seektruthcrazyPeoplearecrazyaboutseekingfortruth.envelopeWordspreparation
耐心businessman
rude
authornovel
fault
難以置信的
seek
stareat
envelope
permit
繼續(xù)
wander
至于passagebringup
scene
indeed
mannerphraseTakeachanceadventure1.adventure
adventurer
adventurous
2.novelnovelist
3.ruderudelyrudeness4.permitpermitpermission
n.冒險n.冒險家adj.冒險的n.小說n.小說家
adj.粗魯?shù)腶dv.粗魯?shù)豱.粗魯
v.允許n.許可證n.許可5.
presentpresenceabsentabsence6.patience
patient7.believebelievablebeliefunbelievableadj.出席的n.出席adj.缺席的n.缺席
n.耐性,忍耐adj.有耐性的v.相信adj.可信的n.信仰adj.不可相信的8.
faultfaulty
seek-sought-soughtspot-spotted-spottedbring-brought-broughtpermit-permitted-permitted1.contrary2.manners3.permit4.wandering5.amount6.spotted7.soughtfor8.fault9.permit10.screamingindeed1.presence2.patient,patience3.unbelievable4.adventurous5.rudeness6.permission7.spotted8.sought9.permitted10.scene1.stareat2.withoutpermission3.accountfor4.byaccident5.inrags6.Asfor7.losepatiencewith8.onthecontrary9.broughtup10.makeabet第二課時二.寫出下列單詞的變化形式
1.許可(v.)_________通行證(n.)________許可(n.)___________2.耐心(n.)_________有耐心的(adj.)__________無耐心的(adj.)___________不耐心(n.)_________3.粗魯?shù)?adj.)_________粗魯?shù)?adv.)_________粗蠻(n.)______________4.信任(v.)__________信仰(n.)________信任的(adj.)_________難以置信的(adj.)__________5.小說(n.)________小說家(n.)_________permitpermitpermissionpatiencepatientimpatientruderudelyrudenessbelievebeliefbelievableunbelievablenovelnovelistimpatience1novel----___________n.(小說家)2adventure----_______adj.(冒險的)----__________(冒險家)3scene-----(同義詞)__________n(景色,風(fēng)景)4permit----______n.(通行證,許可證,執(zhí)照)→n_________(允許)5seek__________(過去式)_____________(過去分詞)6patience---adj____________(耐心的)---n病人7unbelievable----____________vt.相信___________n.(信心)8.rude----n.粗魯_________9.wander游蕩,徘徊-----wonder奇怪,想知道10.spot--________,_________(過去式,過去分詞)11.stare______-----怒視________12manner---單數(shù)詞意________復(fù)數(shù)詞意________novelistadventurousadventurerscenerypermitpermissionsoughtsoughtpatientbelievebeliefrudenessspottedspotted凝視glare行為,舉止禮貌晨記有道晨記有道考點對接基礎(chǔ)鞏固寫作專題音頻助記onthecontrary
bringupbringinpermitpermitdoingpermittodogoaheadgoagainstgowithaccountfor晨記有道takeachancefakeinragsinredasfor晨記有道考點對接基礎(chǔ)鞏固寫作專題音頻助記1.permit:
vt.&vi.許可,允許,準(zhǔn)許n.通行證,許可證,執(zhí)照(aparkingpermit)n.permission許可,允許(withoutpermission)相同用法的動詞還有:allow,advise,forbid我們公司不允許在辦公室抽煙。Thecompanydoesn'tpermitsmokingintheoffice.permitanyonetosmoke….(高考)Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather_____.permittingB.topermitC.permittedD.permit
permitsbtodosth
doingsth.允許某人做某事允許做某事■運(yùn)用:用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(1)Youarenotpermitted____________(smoke)here.(2)Iadviseyounot____________(drink)toomuch.(3)Weforbid____________(shout)loudlyintheoffice.(4)Theteacherencouragedme____________(study)abroad.tosmoketodrinkshoutingtostudypermitallow/permitsb.todosth.beallowed/permittedtodosth.allow/permitdoingsth.permitsmokingnotpermittosmokepermissionWeatherpermitting,thepartywillbeheldinthepark.Ifweatherpermits,2.faultn.缺點;錯誤,過錯;故障vt.挑剔,指責(zé)n.過錯;缺點;故障Itisnotmyfault.findfaultwithsb.hisfaultSheisalwaysfindingfaultwithme.(1)openanaccount__________________________(2)drawmoneyoutofanaccount____________(3)accountfor____________________________(4)take…intoaccount______________________考慮,顧及到開戶從帳戶上取錢解釋,導(dǎo)致(5)onaccountof__________________________(6)on
no
account_________________________因為,由于(=becauseof)決不可以3.accountn.帳目,帳戶;v.描繪,敘述
Theaccountsshowaprofitof9000.賬目顯示盈利9000英鎊。
Thepolicemangaveanaccountofthetrafficaccident.★拓展:describe■運(yùn)用:選用上述短語完成句子。(1)Wedelayedourdeparture
thebadweather.(2)Whenjudginghisperformance,don't
hisage__________________.(3)
mustyoudisturbmewhileIamstudying.(4)Toomuchrain
thepoorcrop.(5)Hecouldnot
hisabsencefromschool.onaccountofintoaccounttakeOnnoaccountaccountforaccountfortranslation不健康的飲食導(dǎo)致了他身體虛弱2.旅游的時候,我們必須考慮天氣因素1.Unhealthydietaccountsforhisweakness.Whentraveling,wemusttaketheweatherintoaccount.accountKeys:1).accountfor 2).onaccountof 3).accountfor核心單詞4..scenen.景色,風(fēng)景;(影、劇、小說)場,背景,鏡頭;(出事)地點,現(xiàn)場,場面◆理解:指出下列各句中scene的意思。(1)Wordscannotdescribethebeautyofthescene.(2)ThesceneofthefilmissetinParisinthe1920’s.(3)Acrowdgatheredatthesceneoftheaccident.景色。句意:語言難以描述那景色之美麗。背景。句意:這部電影以20世紀(jì)20年代的巴黎為背景。出事地點。句意:出事地點聚集了一群人?!锉嫖觯簊cene,scenery,sight,view表示“風(fēng)色”(1)scenery指一個地區(qū)的山水風(fēng)光或自然風(fēng)景,著重美,不可數(shù)名詞。(2)view是scenery的一部分,即從某處看到的東西或自然美景,可數(shù)名詞。用of短語表示所看到的東西或景色,用from短語表示從某處看。(3)scene與view相當(dāng),只是scene(場面)多半包括人和動作在內(nèi);指具體場面所表示的“一處風(fēng)光,一幕景色”,不分鄉(xiāng)間或城市、室內(nèi)或室外,動態(tài)或靜態(tài),好看或難看,可數(shù)名詞。(4)sight可數(shù)名詞,指值得看的“奇觀”;或指某處或某地令人有趣的名勝、建筑物(常說thesights)。叨咕叨咕區(qū)別
scene,scenery,view,sight(1)Fromthetopofthehillyouhaveanice________ofthewholecity.(2)We’lltakeyoutoseethe________whenyou’reinBeijing.(3)The________inthemountainsisverybeautiful.(4)Thefirst_____oftheplayisthepalace.viewsights
scenery
小試身手吧:scene
■運(yùn)用:用上述表示風(fēng)景的詞填空。(1)Thecaveisaverynice_________inthatplace.那個洞是該地一處很美麗的風(fēng)景。(2)Fromthetopofthehillyouhaveanice__________ofthewholecity.(3)We’lltakeyoutoseethe__________whenyou’reinBeijing.(4)The___________inthemountainsisverybeautiful.sightviewsightssceneryKeys:1).scenery2).scene3).view4).sight5).sight5.bringup①撫養(yǎng)養(yǎng)育Shebroughtupfivechildren.②提出
Shebroughtupatopicfordiscussion.③
Hebroughtuphislunch.bringaboutbringbackbringdownbringin引起;造成;回憶;使記起使落下,降低引進(jìn);掙錢嘔吐
培養(yǎng);撫養(yǎng);教育;提出;嘔吐bringup讓…降下來;使倒下bringdown引進(jìn);帶來;賺錢bringin取出;使顯出;闡明;出版bringout帶回某物;使想起bringsth.back引起;產(chǎn)生;導(dǎo)致bringabout使結(jié)束bring…toanend使…復(fù)活bring…backtolife(1)Myauntbrought_____fourchildren.(2)主席先生,我想提出一個關(guān)于城市環(huán)保的問題。Mr.Chairman,Ishouldliketobring_____aquestionaboutcityenvironmentalprotection.(3)Theopenpolicy________greatchanges.upup(4)Theyhavealready______________thepriceofcomputers(5)Theworkers_________awageof800Yuanpermonth.
工人們每月八百余元工資。hasbroughtaboutbroughtdownbroughtinKeys:1).broughtuptorespect2).broughtup/putforward3).broughtupbroughtup,broughtdown,broughtin,broughtbacktolife6.contraryonthecontrarycontraryto7.給我們說說spot這個詞來點兒提示詞性:1._____詞義:______________2._____詞義:______________需注意的詞形變化:_______________要掌握的短語:_____________n.斑點,污點,地點vt發(fā)現(xiàn),認(rèn)出spotted,spottedonthespot=onthescenespotsb/sthdoing發(fā)現(xiàn)某事/某人在做。。spotthat…發(fā)現(xiàn)bespottedwith…點綴著onthespot立即馬上當(dāng)場beonthespot在現(xiàn)場Keys:1).spotted 2).onthespot3)spotless考點對接8.seek考點對接三年考情調(diào)研突破核心單詞與短語突破重點句式與單元語法我從不試圖隱藏自己的觀點。
tocheatseekhisfortuneKeys:soughtHehadtoseekadvicefromhisdoctor.Iamalwaysseekingtoimprovemyteachingmethod.9.amountn.數(shù)量a
large/great/smallamountof+n.(不可數(shù))(作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù))large/smallamountsof+n.(不可數(shù))(作主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù))Alargeamountofmoney_____spentondealingwithairpollutionincities.Largeamountsofwater______________onthemoon.agreatdealofalargeamountofalarge/smallnumberof…agreatmany…
alargequantityof=largequantitiesof…plentyof…
ishavebeenfound可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)、不可數(shù)9.amountWere,was
10..mannern.(單數(shù))方法,方式,舉止;(復(fù)數(shù))禮貌,規(guī)矩,風(fēng)俗
Whyareyoutalkinginsuchastrangemanner?你為什么用這種奇怪的方式談話?
Idon’tlikehismanner;it’sveryrude.我不喜歡他對舉止,太粗魯了。
It'sbadmannerstotalkwithafullmouth.嘴里吃著東西說話是不禮貌的?!舸钆洌菏煊浵铝卸陶Z。mannersandcustoms風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣havenomanners沒有禮貌inmannerof以……方式inamanner(=inaway,insomedegree)在某種意義上,有點nomannerof一點也不,根本沒有■運(yùn)用:翻譯下列句子。(1)他很快習(xí)慣了那個國家的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。Hegotaccustomedto__________________________________________________________.(2)請注意禮節(jié)。___________________________(3)她說話方式迷人。____________________________________________(4)在某種意義上說,你是對的。__________________________________________themannersandcustomsofthatcountrysoon.Mindyourmanners!Shehasacharmingmannerofspeaking.Inamanner,youareright.10.mannerinthismannerbadmanners
第三課時[典型句式]1.find+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyself_____________toseabyastrongwind.傍晚時分我發(fā)現(xiàn)我被一陣大風(fēng)刮到海上去了。2.beaboutto...when正要……這時ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlost_____________________byaship.第二天早上,正當(dāng)我感到絕望時一艘船發(fā)現(xiàn)了我。carried
out
when
I
was
spotted①Hehadjustgonetobedwhenthetelephonerang.他剛上床睡覺,這時電話響了。②Hewasreadingnewspaperswhenheheardhisnamecalled.他正在讀報,這時聽到有人叫他的名字。③Iwasabouttogooutwhenanunexpectedvisitorcame.我正要出門,一位不速之客來訪了。④ShewasonthepointofleavingwhenIarrived.她正要離開,這時我來了。3.That’swhy...那就是為什么……_____________we’vegivenyoutheletter.這正是我們給你這封信的原因。4.疑問詞-ever引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句和名詞性從句Youmustcome_____________youwantandhave_________youlike.您只要想來隨時歡迎,您想吃什么盡管吃。(1)whenever,wherever,however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,相當(dāng)于nomatterwhen/where/how。(2)whatever,whoever,whichever,whomever既可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,在引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時相當(dāng)于nomatterwhat/who/which/whom。(3)however用作連接副詞,相當(dāng)于nomatterhow,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意思是“不管怎樣……;無論如何……”,具體結(jié)構(gòu)為:however+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語。That’s
why
wheneverwhatever2.(教材P22)Indeed,sir,Ihopeyou’llcomeherewheneveryoulike.真的,先生,我希望您想來的時候,您就來。
[句法分析]whenever意為“在任何時候,無論何時”。歸納拓展(1)whenever,wherever,however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,相當(dāng)于nomatterwhen/where/how。(2)whatever,whoever,whichever,whomever既可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,在引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時相當(dāng)于nomatterwhat/who/which/whom。(3)however用作連接副詞,相當(dāng)于nomatterhow,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意思是“不管怎樣……;無論如何……”,具體結(jié)構(gòu)為:however+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語。5.Thefactisthat...事實上……Thefactis____________________________byworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.事實上,我是作為一個不拿工資的幫手賺來的我的船費(fèi),這就是我為什么衣冠不整的原因。that
I
earned
my
passage1.1).hiding2).foundhimselfsurroundedby2.1).Hewasabouttogooutwhenitbagantorain. 2).I’djustfinishedmytestpaperwhenthebellrang.1).Whenever/Nomatterwho4.I’llbelievewhateveryousay.3).Whateveryousay,I’llbelieveyou./Nomatterwhatyousay,I’llbelieveyou.Iwonderifyouwillborrowmeadictionary. 1.Heisbestknownforhisnovelsbesetinhisboyhoodworldontheriver.2.Twainlovedtheriversomuchthatevenhispennameisabouttheriver.3.
Largeamountsofmoneyhavebeenstolenfromthebank.4.Iwonder,Mr.Adams,ifyou’dmindusaskingafewquestions.5.TowardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.6.Nowifyou’llexcuseme,IthinkI’llbeonmyway.7.I’mafraidthatit’llcostalargeamountofmoney.8.Helookedattheskyasifhehaddiscoveredsomethingforthefirsttime.9.Youmustcomewheneveryouwantandhavewhateveryoulike10.ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship..1.At2.Dressed3.seeing4.After5.tobegiven6.successfully7.with8.the9.which10.howCorrectionofthepassage
ThetalewassetintheLondonin1903.Henry,anAmerican,wasrescuedintheseabyaccident.LostinLondonandhavingnomoneyonhim,hewaswanderinginLondonstreets,hungry.Hewasspotbytworichbrothersandinvitedtostepintoahouse.Hewasgivenanenvelopewithmoneyinitandaskednottoopenituntiltwop.m.Withtheenvelopeinhand,Henryenteredarestaurant.Heorderedsomefood.AftereatingHenryopenedtheletterandfounditwasamillionpoundbanknote.Theownerandthewaiterwereshocked.Theycouldn'tbelieveHenrywhowasinragscouldbesorichthattheownerthankedHenryforhiscomingtohislittleeatingplaceandevenaskedHenrytoforgetthemealbill.七、基礎(chǔ)寫作用括號中所給詞翻譯下列句子,然后將這些句子聯(lián)成一篇5句話的連貫的短文。1.這些年,我在很多朋友都去大城市追求幸福和成功。(seekone’sfortune)2.至于我,則想碰碰運(yùn)氣,在家鄉(xiāng)開個公司。(asforme;takeachance)3.老實說,開始的時候,由于缺乏管理經(jīng)驗和耐心,我的公司陷入了困境。(tobehonest;lack;patience;getintotrouble)4.后來,我把大量的金錢和時間花在培訓(xùn)工人上。(amount;spend)5.我相信,管理不好常常導(dǎo)致
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