中考一輪復(fù)習(xí) 綜合閱讀同義詞替換四組

第一組1Abandon=desert=forsake=quit放棄遺棄2能力名詞ability=capability=capacity=competence3形容詞able=capable=competent=qualified能勝任的abide=obey4abolish=extinguish=cancel廢除取消--acountry5absolute只做定于=complete不缺部分=perfect完美的完全的6concerning可譯影響關(guān)切=regarding關(guān)于，考慮到respecting注意它們都是介詞--yourproblemson文章標(biāo)題論述之意7above=over=on位置在...上8absorb=assimilate吸收吞并x...water\power9文章摘要abstract短=digest長(zhǎng)=outline大綱=summary總結(jié)10absurd=ridiculous不合情理的荒謬的11abundant=amplefood=plentiful數(shù)量巨大豐富的足夠的...proof12abuse=misuse13accept=receive14acceptance=acceptation15accessory=fitting配件附件飾件xxisakindof...16accident一般=casualty人身傷亡事故xxxcaused..17accompany=attendsb與人結(jié)伴同行--sbto地點(diǎn)18thorongh=completely=totally19accomplish=achieve=attain實(shí)現(xiàn)獲得20認(rèn)為持有一種觀點(diǎn)或者意見(jiàn)、account整體上做出的判斷含有計(jì)算的意義sbbeaccountedtobe被認(rèn)為....consider深思熟慮后的認(rèn)為相信regard不加思索的通過(guò)外表來(lái)判斷，或者評(píng)價(jià)HeregardshiswifeabeautyView通過(guò)感官視力認(rèn)識(shí)事物wemustviewthematterintherightway21accurate=exact=precise強(qiáng)調(diào)精密精確的準(zhǔn)確的hisansweris----wemustbeprecisein---math22accuse=charge控告譴責(zé)accuse當(dāng)面指控不一定訴諸法庭常加ofaccusesbof罪(breakinghispromise)Charge因犯大錯(cuò)而或者罪行而進(jìn)行的正式法律控訴Chargesbwith罪23承認(rèn)acknowledge=admit=confessAcknowledge公開(kāi)承認(rèn)缺點(diǎn)和錯(cuò)誤Heacknowledgedhiserror.Confess懺悔坦白hiscrime24AbeinferiortoB比..差英語(yǔ)常用高級(jí)表達(dá)24across=over穿過(guò)表面through空間25act=behavev做表現(xiàn)舉止Thinkwellbeforeact第二組1actn=action=deed動(dòng)作和行為aactofkindness2active=positive=dynamic活躍的動(dòng)態(tài)的loveisadynamicemotion3actor=player=performer演員4adapt=fit=suit=match適合適應(yīng)AdaptoneselftoFit大小適合Suit合乎口味性格要求Nodishsuitsalltastes眾口難調(diào)Match大小色調(diào)匹配6Adherenceadhesion依附n往往有堅(jiān)持之意Theygavetheiradherencetotheirresearch7adjust=regulatefix調(diào)整調(diào)節(jié)Adjustoneselftothenewwork8adore=idolizeworshipv十分熱愛(ài)愛(ài)慕傾慕+ving9adult=grown-upna成年成年10advantage=benefit益處好處11advise=counselv勸告12affair=business=matter=thing=even事物事情13affect=effect=influence14affirmative=positivea坑定的anaffirmativereplyBepositiveabout對(duì)....肯定15afraid=fearful=frightened=terrified=timid害怕的Betimidabout不敢做某事16after=behind=atthebackof17afterwards=later18again=oncemoread又再19ago=before20agreeto+物Agreewith+人Agreeon一致21agriculture=farming耕種農(nóng)業(yè)22aimat=aimfor瞄準(zhǔn)旨在23airport=airfield=landingfield24alien=foreigner外國(guó)人25alive=live=livingAlive活著的在世的、Live只用于物aliveratLiving既可以用于認(rèn)也可以用于物第三組1alliance=federation聯(lián)盟2allot=assign=apportion分配Allot通過(guò)抽簽來(lái)分配Assign由權(quán)威人士來(lái)分配Apportion按比例分配3almost=nearly4dwellon沉浸于4雖然...但是Although=though=as區(qū)別Although語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng)正式從句多為事實(shí)Though可為事實(shí)可以假設(shè)As:adj\adv+as+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)Hardashetried,hecouldnotpasstheexam類(lèi)似muchasllikeyou,icouldnotlivewithyou5also=too=aswell6always=forever7amaze=astonish=surprise=shockv使....驚異8ambition=aspiration雄心抱負(fù)9amuse=entertain愉快娛樂(lè)10amount=sum=totalv總計(jì)合計(jì)11ancestor=forefather祖先12anger=fury=13ancient=old14angle=corner15animal=creature生物動(dòng)物16annoy=bother17agroupof=anumberof18answer=reply=respond19anticipate=expect20apieceof=asliceof21apparent=evident=obvious22appealfor=ask=beg=plead懇求23appear=emerge出現(xiàn)24appear=seem25appearance=look第四組1appreciate=enjoy2approach=near=approximate接近于3approximately=about3approve上級(jí)對(duì)下級(jí)=sanction正式同意贊成4易于....BeapttoBepronetoangerBeopento易于招致受到影響B(tài)esubjectto易于招致天氣類(lèi)5area=district=region=zone地帶區(qū)域6argue=debate=discuss=disputev7arguement=controversyn爭(zhēng)議8army=troop=force=military9arms=weapon武器10article=essay11ascend=climb=mount攀登上升12ask=demand=inquire=question詢(xún)問(wèn)13assert=affirm=allege宣稱(chēng)斷言14associate=combine=connect=link=relate15association=society團(tuán)體協(xié)會(huì)16assureof=ensure保證擔(dān)保=insure保險(xiǎn)對(duì)..有把握17attack=assail=