一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)2.Thewalliswhite.Thefloorisgreen.1.Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?IusuallywatchTVandgoshopping.Isometimesvisitmygrandparents.

3.Shehasbigeyesandlonghair.She’sveryactive.5.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Iplayedfootball.4.Therearefourseasonsinayear.6.Didyoureadbooksyesterday?Yes,Idid.動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的的構(gòu)成原則:

1)一般在動(dòng)詞詞尾加s;2)以s,x,o,sh,ch結(jié)尾加es;3)末尾是輔音字母＋y動(dòng)詞,改y為i,再加－es;規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成原則:

1)一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ed；2)詞尾是e的動(dòng)詞加-d;3)末尾是輔音字母＋y動(dòng)詞，改y為i再加－ed;4)末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加－ed.一、將下列動(dòng)詞變?yōu)榈谌朔Q單數(shù)形式和過去式climb:watch:

wash:live:dance:use:

study:empty:stop:buy:do:read:climbsclimbedwatcheswatchedwasheswashedlivesliveddancesdancedusesusedstudiesstudiedemptiesemptiedstopsstoppedbuysboughtdoesdidreadsread規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成原則:

1)一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ed；2)詞尾是e的動(dòng)詞加-d;3)末尾是輔音字母＋y動(dòng)詞，改y為i，再加－ed;4)末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加－ed.動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的的構(gòu)成原則:1)一般在動(dòng)詞詞尾加s;2)以s,x,o,sh,ch結(jié)尾加es;3)末尾是輔音字母＋y動(dòng)詞,改y為I,再加－es;Let’shaveamatch.do:didgo:wentsing:sangeat:atetake:tookhave:hadbuy:boughtsee:sawreadreadget:got一般過去時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

含義

表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。1)表示現(xiàn)階段經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài);2)表示說話時(shí)主語的特征、性格、能力等；3）表示永恒的真理。時(shí)間用語yesterday,lastweekend,lastnight,lastSaturday,in2002often,usually,sometimes,always,everyday,everyweekend

肯定句動(dòng)詞的變化

動(dòng)詞:全部用過去式。無單復(fù)數(shù)變化.規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成原則:

1)一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ed；2)詞尾是e的動(dòng)詞加-d;3)末尾是輔音字母＋y動(dòng)詞，改y為i，再加－ed;4)末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加－ed.1)be動(dòng)詞:主語是第一人稱用am,第三人稱單數(shù)用is,其他用are;2)一般動(dòng)詞:主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞詞尾加s或es.動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的構(gòu)成原則:1)一般在動(dòng)詞詞尾加s;2)以s,x,o,sh,ch結(jié)尾加es;3)末尾是輔音字母＋y動(dòng)詞,改y為I,再加－es;一般疑問句

句首詞didam,is,are/do,does動(dòng)詞都是動(dòng)詞原形

肯定回答Yes,…did.1)Yes,…am/is/are.2)Yes,…do/does.否定回答No,…didn’t.1)No,…am/is/arenot.2)No,…do/doesnot.特殊疑問句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)特殊疑問詞＋did+主語＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他？特殊疑問詞＋am/is/are+主語＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他？特殊疑問詞＋do/does+主語＋動(dòng)原＋其他？

二、請根據(jù)要求改寫句子

1)Sarahisinherbedroom.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?

2)Ihaveasorethroat.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?

3)Theycleanedtheroomyesterday.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?

4)Areyouastudent?(作肯定回答)

5)Didyougohikinglastweekend?(作否定回答)

6)MybrotherlivesinBeijing.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?

7)Aretheremanytressinthemountain?(作否定回答)

8)Doesyourmothergotoworkonfoot?(作肯定回答)

9)MikeboughtpresentsinKunming.(就劃線部分提問)

10)Iusuallyeatdinnerat6:30.(就劃線部分提問))

11)Ioftenplaythepianoontheweekend.(把一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)變成一般過去時(shí))

二、請根據(jù)要求改寫句子

1)Sarahisinherbedroom.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?

2)Igotoschoolonfoot.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?

3)Theycleanedtheroomyesterday.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?

4)HewatchedTVlastnight.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?

IsSarahinherbedroom?Doyougotoschoolonfoot?Didtheycleantheroomyesterday?DidhewatchTVlastnight?5)MybrotherlivesinBeijing.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?

6)Ihaveasorethroat.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?

7)WesanganddancedintheparklastSunday.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?

DoesyourbrotherliveinBeijing?Doyouhaveasorethroat?DidyousinganddanceintheparklastSunday?

8)MikeboughtpresentsinKunming.(就劃線部分提問)

9)Iusuallyeatdinnerat6:30.(就劃線部分提問)

10)Ioftenplaythepianoontheweekend.(把一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)變成一般過去時(shí))WhatdidMikedoinKunming?Whendoyouusuallyeatdinner?Iplayedthepianolastweekend.三、用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

Sarahismygoodfriend.Sheoften

(get)upat6:30and

(eat)breakfastat7:00.Thensheusually

(go)toschoolonfoot.Lastweekendshe

(go)hikingwithme.We

(climb)amountainand

(take)pictures.Wewereveryhappy.

getseatsgoeswentclimbedtook

MikeisfromCanada.He’sanEnglishteacher.He

(live)inShanghai.Heusually

(get)upat7:00and

(go)toworkbycar.He

(speak)Chineseverywell.Thestudents

(like)him