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2023年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—____isyourmother?—Sheisinthekitchen.A.Where B.What C.When D.How2、It'sreportedthatthesandstorm'smoving__thesouthernpartofChina.A.besideB.withC.belowD.towards3、TintinappearedinChinain____1980s.Hehasredhairand____smallwhitedog.A.the;a B.a(chǎn);the C.不填;a D.the;不填4、SunLiisakindgirl.Sheoften______thepeopleintrouble.A.willhelp B.helps C.ishelping D.hashelped5、_____therewasnoobviousevidence,mostpeopledidn’tthinkhewasguiltyoftherobbery.A.When B.While C.Since D.As6、---Couldyoutellme__________yesterday?---Yes.Totakebackmydictionary.A.whatdidyoucomeherefor B.whyyoucamehereC.howdidyoucomehere D.whenyoucamehere7、-DidyougotoJim'sbirthdayparty?-No,I__________.A.haven'tinvited B.didn'tinviteC.a(chǎn)mnotinvited D.wasn'tinvited8、—Couldyoupleasetellme_________?—Becausemyalarmo’clockdidn’tgooff.A.whyyouwerelateforschoolB.whywereyoulateforschoolC.whydidyoucometoschoollate9、—Howdoyoulikeyournewschool,Kate?—Itisverycleanandbeautiful____itisabitsmall.A.if B.since C.unless D.a(chǎn)lthough10、Heis______honestandhard-workingboy.Soheshouldbegiven______secondchance.A.a(chǎn);aB.the;theC.a(chǎn)n;theD.a(chǎn)n;aⅡ.完形填空11、EileenGu,aChinese-Americanskier(滑雪運動員),isalreadydreamingofgoldmedalsatthe2022WinterOlympicGames.However,shewon'treceiveher1underUSflag.GuwillcompeteforChina.GuwasborntoanAmericanfatherandaChinesemother.Shewas2inSanFrancisco.Shelivedthereforovertenyears.Thegirl,however,hasalwaysbeen3thatshehasaChineseroot(根).ShespeaksChinesewellandcallsherselfa"Beijinggirl."Gu4skiingwhenshewasonlythree.Shegotherfirst5attheageofnine.GucompetedfortheUnitedStatesinthatcompetition.Hopingto6tensofmillionsofChinesechildrentoloveskiing,lastJune,thegirljoinedTeamChina.GuhasalreadybroughtChinamedals.InAugust,she7theAustralianNewZealandCup.Theyoungskierwontwogoldmedalsinthecompetition.Her8congratulatedheronline.Afterthecompetition,thenumberofthemevenincreasedto200,000.Peoplecalled9a"bornskier."Gusayssheisonlygettingstarted.HowmanygoldmedalswillshewinforChinaatthe2022Games?The10maysurpriseusall!Let'swaitandsee.1.A.medals B.bills C.gifts D.mails2.A.discussed B.hated C.raised D.noticed3.A.relaxed B.mad C.a(chǎn)fraid D.proud4.A.started B.forgot C.kept D.regretted5.A.a(chǎn)bility B.win C.job D.subject6.A.encourage B.a(chǎn)llow C.invite D.a(chǎn)dvise7.A.sufferedfrom B.joinedin C.setup D.paidfor8.A.relatives B.classmates C.coaches D.fans9.A.her B.it C.him D.me10.A.standard B.policy C.result D.reasonⅢ.語法填空12、A17-year-oldgirl1.(name)WuYishuwonfirstprizeinChinesePoetryCompetition(中國詩詞大會).Shehaswonfansoverwithherrichknowledgeoftheancientcultureandworks.Wu,ahighschoolstudentinShanghai,beattheother2.(contest)inthe3.(two)seasonoftheChinesePoetryCompetition.“Igetfeelingsfromancientpoetry4.modernpeoplecannotgiveme.Ipaylittleattention5.thecompetitionresult,butIlovepoetry,anditisenoughaslongasIenjoythehappinessbroughtbythepoetry,”Wusaid.Inthefinalofthecompetition,allthecompetitors6.(ask)torecitepoemsby7.(look)atsandpaintingsandreciteasmanypoemsastheycouldthinkofabouttheChinesecharacterJiu(酒).Wudid8.(good)amongthem.WhenWurecited9.a(chǎn)ncientChinesepoemaboutthemonthsoftheyear,thejudgesthoughtthatshemusthaverememberedatleastmorethan2,000Chineseancientworks.Wu’sexcellentperformanceintheChineseancientpoetryhaswonheralotoffansandencouragedothers10.(learn)ancientworks.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TheSpaceScienceCentreTheSpaceScienceCentreallowsyoutotakeawonderfuljourneytoadifferentworld!Findoutifyou’vegotwhatittakestogointospace.Seesomerealsatellitesandlearnalittlerocketscience.Ticket:£21.00OurEarthAtOurEarth,youcantakeatimemachineandexperienceajourneythatwilltakeyoufromthebeginningoftimetotheunknownfutureofourplanet.Afterwardsyoucancooldowninarealrainstorm.Ticket:£18.50TheEdenProjectThelargestgreenhouseintheworldcanbefoundattheEdenProject.Explorealltherelationshipsbetweenplantsandpeople.Ticket:£22.00WorldLifeDiscoverthesecretsoflifeitselfatWorldLife.Ifyou’dliketoseetheworld’sfrist5Dfilmshowingababydevelopingfromtheembryo(胚胎)tobirth.Youcanalsoexperiencebungeejumpinghere.Ticket:£19.951.Ifyouwanttoseesomerealsatellites,youcanvisit__________.A.theSpaceScienceCentre B.OurEarthC.theEdenProject D.WorldLife2.Ifyouwouldliketotakeatimemachine,youshouldseeBox__________.A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four3.WhatcanpeopleknowinBox3?A.Alittlerocketscience. B.Theunknownfutureofourplanet.C.Thesecretsoflifeitself. D.Therelationshipsbetweenplantsandpeople.4.Thewriterwrotethepassageto__________.A.encourageustolearnmoreaboutfuture B.introducesomeattractionsC.explainsomeinterestingfacts D.showussomefamousmuseumsB14、閱讀下列材料,選出最佳選項.ChicagoChildren’sMuseumImprovechildren’slivesbycreatingaplacewhereplayingandlearningconnect.HoursTicketsFriday–Wednesday:10a.m.-5p.m.Children&adults:$14Thursday:10.m.—8p.m.Seniors:$13Childrenunderoneandmembers:freeChicagoChildren’sMuseumImprovechildren’slivesbycreatingaplacewhereplayingandlearningconnect.HoursTicketsFriday–Wednesday:10a.m.-5p.m.Children&adults:$14Thursday:10.m.—8p.m.Seniors:$13Childrenunderoneandmembers:free1.(小題1)Whencan’tpeoplevisitthemuseum?A.At3p.m.onMonday.B.At6p.m.onThursday,C.At9a.m.onSaturday.2.(小題2)Mr.andMrs.Blackwanttotaketheir10-year-olddaughtertothemuseum,andtheyarenotmembers.Theyshouldpay____..A.$14B.$28C.$42C15、TherearemillionsofcharitiesintheUK.Infact,youcanhardlythinkofanygoodbusinessthatdoesn’thaveacharitylinked(聯(lián)系的)toit.TheBritishpeoplearesogenerouswithcharities.Alotofpeoplearequitepreparedtodonatemoneytocharities,evenwhentheyareshortofmoneythemselves.Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplegivemoneytocharities.Sometimesit’sapersonalreason,saytheirparentsdiedofcancersotheygivemoneytocancerresearch,orofareligiousreason.Manyreligions(宗教)encouragetheirfollowerstodonateapartoftheirincome(收入)tothepoor.Manyreligiouspeoplefeelitistheirdutytohelpothersaspartoftheirfaith(信仰).Still,otherpeoplejustgivedonationsbecausetheyhavesomesparemoneyandtheythinkitisagoodthingtodo.Manypeoplethinkitisnecessarytogivedonationstocharitiesbecausetheywishtomakethelivesandsituationsofthoseinneedbetter.TheBritishgovernmenthasmadeitquiteeasyforpeopletogivemoneytocharityasyoucanpaythroughyourpayroll(工資單).Sowhenyougetyoursalary,youautomatically(自動地)getsomemoneytakenoutandgiveittocharity.Somepeoplehavesomemoneytakenouttogivetocharities,suchasSavetheChildrenFund,thinkingitisagoodwaytosavechildrenaroundtheworld.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1mean?A.TheUK.B.Thereligion.C.Abusiness.D.Acharity.2.AccordingtoParagraph2,thenumberofreasonswhytheBritishpeoplearegenerouswithcharitiesis_______.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five3.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.charitiesintheUKB.thehistoryofthecharitiesintheUKC.thegenerousandkindpeopleintheUKD.therelationshipbetweentheBritishgovernmentandcharitiesD16、AnewApphasbeenusedinSouthAfricatobenefit(有助于)therelationshipbetweenwildlifeandhumans.Roadwatch,createdbytheEndangeredWildlifeTrust(EWT),isdesignedtoletdriversrecordanyroadkilltheyseeonthecountry’shighways.Itmayseemlikeastrangeidea,butEWTsaysthatitcouldbecometheperfectplatformforreceivingimportantinformation.Informationonwhereendangeredspecies(物種)arelivingandthedangerthattheyareunderfromtrafficcanhelptoinformdecisionsonconservationofmatters(物質(zhì)守恒)inthefuture.PeoplecanusetheAppthroughFacebook,WhatsApp,SMSandLinkedintoreportthespecies,location,timeanddateofthecreaturethathasbeenseenontheroad.WendyCollinsonfieldofficeratEWTsuggestedthatitcouldleadtomorepeopletakingcareontheroadsandpayingmoreattentiontoanimalsthatmaybetryingtocrosstheroads.Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswithreptiles(爬行動物)andsnakes,whichshebelievespeoplehitonpurpose,astheyaregenerallyseenasscary.However,theyareimportanttothehealthofecosystems,justasallcreaturesareandalsoneedtobeprotected.EmilyTaylorfromEWTsaid,"Roadkillsimplyhasn’tbeenstudiedhere.Theroadecologyandhowmanyendangeredspeciesarebeingkilled,issomethingweneedtoknowmoreabout.Wewantpeopletoreportasmuchaspossible."TherehavebeensomeotherAppstouseinrelationtowildlifespottinginSouthAfrica,butmostofthemareaboutanimalsthathavenotbeenknockeddown,includingthosehelpingtocollectinformationofwherecertainspecieshavebeenseen,suchasinparks.1.WhichisWRONGaboutthenewAppaccordingtothepassage?A.Helpingdriversrecordroadkilltheyseeontheroad.B.Helpingtocollectinformationaboutanimalsinparks.C.Benefitingtherelationshipbetweenwildlifeandhumans.D.Reportingthespecies,location,timeanddateoftheanimal.2.WendyCollinsonthoughtusingthenewAppcould________.A.protectdriversfrombeingbittenbysnakesB.makeeverydriverafutureenvironmentalistC.teachpeopleabouttheimportanceofprotectinganimalsD.makedriverslookoutforanimalstryingtocrosstheroad3.AccordingtoWendyCollinson,peoplehitreptilesandsnakesonpurposebecause________.A.theyneednoprotection B.peoplekillthemforfoodC.theyareborntobescary D.researchersstudywiththem4.ThepresentsituationaboutroadkillinSouthAfricais________.A.notenoughattentionhasbeenpaidtoroadkillB.EWThasdonenecessaryresearchonroadkillC.howmanyanimalsarebeingkilledontheroadisclearD.injuredanimalsarereceivingpropertreatmentatEWTE17、HaveyouseenLiuWen,ahappy,confidentandbeautifulladyintherecentrealityTVshowWeAreinLove?Intheshow,LiuandSouthKoreanpopstarChoiSiwonpretendtobeacouple.The27-year-oldLiuissofarthemostsuccessfulChinesemodelontheinternationalstage.AsarunwayregularinParis,MilanandNewYorkfashionshows,hershinyimagehasbeenonthecoverofjustabouteverymajorfashionmagazine.ButChina’sfirstsupermodelsaidshehadn’trealizedherbeautyuntilrecentyears.“WhenIwasyounger,nobodysaidIwasaprettygirl,”shesaid.“MysmallereyeswereafarcryfromthebigeyesofthemostbelovedTVactresses.”WhatwasunusualforLiuwasherheight.Herlifechangedin2005afterenteringamodelingcompetition.Fromthenon,shesteppedoutofherhometowninHunantoBeijingandthenin2008toNewYorkCity.WhenshefirstgottotheUS,LiusaidsheonlyknewthreeEnglishphrases:hello,thankyouandgoodbye.Butsheworkedhard,learningthelanguageanddevelopingbothfriendshipsanddreams.NowLiuisoneoftheworld’stopmodels.Shehasalsobeenusedtohearingpeoplesay“You’rebeautiful”.“IfeelsohappybecauseI’mlivingmydream,”shesaid.“ForChinesegirlsit’sveryhardtoworkinternationally.ButmyfellowChinesemodelsandIaredoingourbestdespitethechallengeswefaceoverseas.“Inthissense,everyindependentandconfidentwomanshouldbethoughtofasbeautiful,”shesaid.1.LiuWenworksasa(an)___________now.A.a(chǎn)ctressB.modelC.filmmakerD.director2.Whichofthefollowingfactsistrue?A.Sheworkshardsoastomakeherdreamscometrue.B.LiuWenseldomappearsinNewYorkfashionshowsnow.C.ShespokeEnglishquitewellwhenshefirstgottotheUS.D.PeopleconsideredLiuWenabeautifulgirlwhenshewasyounger.3.InLiuWen’seyes,whatkindofwomanisbeautiful?A.smartandbraveB.independentandconfidentC.generousandfriendlyD.successfulandrich4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtobecomeamodelB.HowtobefamousC.BeautyofconfidenceD.InternationalstageF18、AccordingtothestudiesfromtheUN,theincreaseofCO2intheairisresponsiblefor85%ofthetemperatureincrease.CO2goesintotheairwhenweburnfossilfuelstorunourindustries,carsandsoon.Luckily,halfoftheCO2thatweproducedistakeninbyplants,trees,landandtheoceans.Therestgasesarestilllargetocauseworry.Atthesametime,wearecuttingdownforeststhattakeincarbonfromtheair.Tosolvetheproblemisnotaneasyjob.DevelopednationssuchastheUSA,GermanyandAustraliawillhavetopromisetocutdowngreenhousegasesbyasmuchas25-40%.CountriessuchasIndiaandChinathathavealargepopulationandgrowingindustry,havetoleaveasmallergreenhousegasfootprint.Everybodymustbeactiveandsticktoit.1.HalfoftheCO2thatweproducedcanbetakeninby___________.A.plantsandtreesB.landC.theoceansD.A,BandC2.Whydoesthetemperatureincrease?A.Peopleuseupusefulgases.B.MoreandmoreCO2goesintotheairbecauseofpeople’sactivities.C.ForestscannottakeinCO2anymore.D.Everybodyhopeswintercanbewarm.3.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthispassage?A.2B.3C.5D.6Ⅴ.書面表達19、書面表達你是光明實驗中學(xué)的九年級學(xué)生張佳,在網(wǎng)上看到了學(xué)生家長Iceberg的博客,她的博客內(nèi)容如下:I'mthemotherof
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