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山西省忻州市西社學(xué)校高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.He_______fortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.A.hasbeeninpower

B.hascometopowerC.tookoffice

D.comeintopower參考答案:A2.AsIknow,thereis________studentinthisschool.

A.notsuch

B.noa

C.nosuch

D.nosucha參考答案:C略3.Itisbecauseofyou______Iwasblamedbymyteacher.A.because B.since C.which D.that參考答案:D【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意:就是因?yàn)槟?,我才受到老師的?zé)備。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),去掉itis以及連詞部分,剩下的句子成分完整。故本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)“itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that(who)+其他”,故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)。為了突出句子中的某一部分,我們通常會(huì)使用某種方法或手段使它突出,以便能引起他人的注意,這就是強(qiáng)調(diào),與此相關(guān)的句子就是強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句是一種修辭,是人們?yōu)榱吮磉_(dá)自己的意愿或情感而使用的一種形式。其結(jié)構(gòu)為itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that(who)+其他。1、陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ))+that/who(當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)且主語(yǔ)指人)+其他部分。2、一般疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,把is/was提到it前面。3、特殊疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是疑問(wèn)代詞或疑問(wèn)副詞)+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分?4、not…until…句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句句型為:Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他部分普通句:Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強(qiáng)調(diào)句:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.注意:此句型只用until,不用till。但如果不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,till,until可通用;因?yàn)榫湫椭蠭tis/wasnot

已經(jīng)是否定句了,that后面的從句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。4.Onlywhenyoushowedthepasstotheguard

tocomeoutourschool.A.youallowed

B.a(chǎn)llowed

you

C.youwereallowed

D.wereyouallowed參考答案:D略5.ThenumberofpeoplewhospeakEnglish_________large,andalargenumberofpeople_______nativespeakers.

A.are;are

B.is;are

C.is;is

D.are;is參考答案:B6.–Whynotgoandhavedinnerinarestaurant?

--________.It’stooexpensive.A.Whynot

B.Iagree

C.I’mafraidnot

D.I’msure參考答案:C7.Hersisterhasbecomealawyer,_______shewantedtobe.A.who

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案:D8.ItissaidthatChineseareeating____eggsperpersontodayastheyinthe1970s

A.morethantwiceasmany B.morethantwice

C.astwice

D.twicemore參考答案:A9.Jame’shatlookedjustthesameasTom’s,butitcost________his.A.asmuchastwiceas

B.twiceasmuchas C.muchastwiceas D.astwicemuchas參考答案:B1.official

A.special

B.accept

C.decision

D.escape2.apartment

A.package

B.headache

C.altitude

D.asleep3.through

A.enough

B.mountain

C.soup

D.southern4.thunder

A.clothes

B.beneath

C.father

D.breath5.pillow

A.power

B.slow

C.town

D.crowd參考答案:ADCBB11.______Iknowthemoneyissafe,Ishallnotworryaboutit.A.Eventhough B.Unless C.Aslongas D.While參考答案:C12.ThedoctortoldJack’smotherthatitwouldnottakehimlongto________fromhisillness.A.suffer

B.separateC.escape

D.recover參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為醫(yī)生告訴jack的媽媽不用多久他就會(huì)痊愈的。Recoverfrom從...中康復(fù),符合句意。Sufferfrom遭受,忍受;separatefrom與...分離;escapefrom從...中逃離。故選D。13.Whenthequestion_____atthemeeting,noonecouldanswerit.A.rose

B.arose

C.came

D.raised參考答案:B14.Somepeopleusually______eachotheronAprilFool’sDay.A.playjokeson

B.playjokeon

C.laughat

D.havejokeson參考答案:A15.–IdaresaytheHustonRocketswilllosethegame.–______!

A.Fairly

B.Absolutely

C.Hopefully

D.Normally參考答案:B16.Itwasthesecondtimethatwe______inholdingsuchimportantparties.

A.hadsucceeded

B.succeed

C.succeeded

D.havesucceeded參考答案:A17.Iftrafficmovesatlowspeeds,thenumberofaccidentsis

.

A.pulledback

B.cutdown

C.turneddown

D.gotaway參考答案:B18.Theofficercommandedthatwe____thedoor.

A.don’topen

B.didn’topen

C.nottoopen

D.notopen參考答案:D略二、填空19.

MykindFriend

YesterdaymyfriendandIwentonasmallroadtriptoouruniversity

61

wewouldmeetheroommatesandgetmyIDandsometextbooks.Shealsowantedtodootherthingsfor

62

(she)afterwemetherroommates.

First,shewaskindenough

63

(be)thedriverinthecity.Second,aftermeetingherroommates,buyingmytextbookswasannoying(煩人的)becauseIwentbackandforthbetweenthebookstoresbecauseof

64

(difficult)withthetextbooks.Somyfriendhadtodrivemebackandforth

65abusycitytothesebookstores.

Thenwe

66

(go)toherfavoritebakeryandalthoughIdidn’twantanything,shestillboughtmeacookie

67

(eat)anyway!Sheissosweetand

68

(thought).Shealsorealizeditwasherfriend’sbirthday.Beforeleavingforourroadtripshegotherfriend

69

birthdaycake.

ShewassokindduringthedayandIfeltsobadforherdrivingaroundthecitybecauseofmyannoyingtextbook

70

(problem)!參考答案:61.where

62.herself

63.tobe

64.difficulty

65.in66.went

67.toeat

68.thoughtful

69.a

70.problems20.Thoughheisold,herunsfasterthanmanyyoungmen.=Heisold,________herunsfasterthanmanyyoungmen.參考答案:but三、閱讀理解21.KenyonScudderoncetoldmeastoryabouthisfriend,Michael.Michaelhappenedtobeonatrainsittingnexttoayoungmanwhoseemedworried.Finallytheyoungmantoldthefriendthathewasaconvict(罪犯)returninghomefromaprisonfaraway.Whathedidhadbroughtshameonhisfamily,andtheyhadneithervisitedhimnorwrittentohim.Hehoped,however,thatthiswasonlybecausetheyweretoopoortotravelandtoobusytowrite.Whenhewassetfreehehadwrittentotellthemhewantedtogohome.Tomakematterseasyforthem,however,hehadaskedthemtoputupasignal(信號(hào))forhimwhenthetrainpassedtheirlittlefarm.Ifthefamilyhadforgiven(原諒)him,theyweretoputupawhiteribbon(絲帶)inthebigappletreeneartherailway.Iftheydidn’twanthimback,theyweretodonothing,andhewouldstayonthetrain,andgofaraway.Asthetrainnearedhishometownhissuspensebecamesogreatthathewasafraidtolookoutofthewindow.HeaskedMichaeltowatchforthebigappletree.Theychangedseats.Inaminute,Michaelputhishandontheyoungconvict’sshoulder."Thereitis,"hesaid,hiseyesfilledwithsuddentears."It’sallright.Thewholetreeiswhitewithribbons."9.Theword"suspense"underlinedinthelastparagraphmeans________.A.interest B.painC.happiness D.worry10.WhywasMichaelaskedtowatchfortheappletree?A.Theyoungman’sseatwasfarfromthewindow.B.Theyoungmanwasafraidthathewasrefusedbyhisfamily.C.Theyoungmanwasafraidofseeingthewhiteribbonsinthetree.D.Theyoungmanwassurethathisfamilywouldaccepthim.11.Forwhichofthefollowingreasonsmighttheyoungmanbeworried?A.Hisfamilyhadn’tvisitedhimforalongtime.B.Hisfamilywouldnotrememberhim.C.Hisfamilyhadn’twrittentohimfrequently.D.Hisfamilymightnotallowhimtogohome.參考答案:9.D

10.B

11.D【分析】這是一篇記敘文。一名囚徒期滿被釋放后,感覺自己讓家人蒙羞,想回家又怕家人不接受他。他告訴家人,如果想讓他回去就在鐵路旁農(nóng)場(chǎng)里的蘋果樹上掛根白絲帶,如果不想讓他回去,就什么都不用做。當(dāng)他坐車路過(guò)農(nóng)場(chǎng)時(shí),看到了掛滿白絲帶的蘋果樹?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。劃線句子所在句意為:當(dāng)火車接近他的家鄉(xiāng)時(shí),他如此擔(dān)心,以至于不敢向窗外看。由became可知,劃線詞匯所代表的意思在前邊文章中提及過(guò)。由that后句意可知,

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