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山西省忻州市益民中學2022年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.
—Idon’tliketheplantheyputforward.Youhavenever______it,haven’tyou?
—______,Iseriouslydoubtitsfuture.
A.approvedof;No
B.agreewith;Yes
C.judged;No
D.supported;Yes參考答案:A2.RestaurantsineverycornerofMianyangnotonlyprovidejobopportunitiesbut____lotsoftaxesaswell.A.bringin
B.bringaboutC.resultin
D.resultfrom參考答案:A短語辨析。A.引進,增加
B.引起,導致C.導致,結(jié)果是D.起因于。句意:在綿陽每個角落的飯店不但提供工作機會,而且也帶來許多稅收。故選A。3._____youradvice,Iwouldhavehadnotroublewithmypapers.A.HadIfollowed
B.IfIfollowed
C.IfIhavefollowed
D.OnceIfollowed參考答案:A4.Recentasurvey________pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedaheateddebateamongcitizens.
A.compared
B.comparing
C.compares
D.beingcompared參考答案:B5.Though
confidence,Tommanagedtofinishthespeech.A.lacks
B.lacked C.tolack
D.lacking參考答案:D考查非謂語動詞。句意:盡管缺乏自信,Tom成功地完成了演講。though后無主語,用非謂語動詞形式,lack與主語Tom之間是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動關(guān)系。故選D。6.
Afterquarrelling,heneverwenttoJane’shome,nor________toapologizetoher.A.hewrote
B.didhewrite
C.hadhewritten
D.hehadwritten參考答案:B略7.Christmasis_____specialholidaywhen_______wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,the
B.a,a
C.the,a
D.a,the參考答案:D8.
_____allhisefforts,hefailed.
A.Though
B.Inspiteof
C.Eventhough
D.Insteadof參考答案:B9.Mr.Blackisanexperiencedengineer,andhewillbeemployedto
usinimprovingourequipment.
A.assist B.consider C.provide D.offer參考答案:A10.WearegoingtospendtheSpringfestivalinGuangzhou,_____livemygrandparentsandsomes. A.which B.that C.who D.where
參考答案:D略11.Janeisnotgoodatsports,butwhenit
______cooking,sheisexcellent.A.comesacross
B.comesto
C.comesout
D.comesabout參考答案:B12.-Areyourparentssatisfiedwithyourperformancealhome?--
butnotexactly.Theywantmetodomorehousework. A.Kindof B.Onthecontrary C.Onaverage D.Byallmeans參考答案:A13.BillyCrystalhostedtheAcademyAwardsagainthisyear,andhisperformancesalways________theexpectationsofmostaudience.A.signupfor B.dropoutofC.bebenton D.liveupto參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.signupfor報名參加;B.dropoutof從……中退出;C.bebenton
專心致志于;D.liveupto不辜負。句意:BillyCrystal今年再次主持奧斯卡頒獎典禮,他的表演總是不負眾望。根據(jù)“theexpectationsofmostaudience”判斷此處表示“不辜負”,故D項正確。14.______inwritingletters,hehadnotimetonoticeme.A.Engaged
B.Moved
C.Interested D.Surprised參考答案:A15.Studiesshowthatnewspapereditorsaremore
tosufferfrombackproblems.A.likely
B.possible
C.probable
D.sure參考答案:A16.Anideawhichseemstobesimplealwaysturnsout_______thatisdifficulttoputintopractice.
A.theone
B.ones
C.one
D.another參考答案:C17.Ihaveneverlearnedaboutthewesternartandthatmakes______difficultformetounderstandthepaintingsoftheMiddleAges.
A.so
B.much
C.that
D.it參考答案:D略18.Ourphysicalhealthisclosely_____toourmentalhealth.A.relate
B.relatedC.relating
D.relates參考答案:B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:我們的身體健康與我們的精神健康密切相關(guān)。berelatedto與---有關(guān),故選B。19.Theboybrokealltheglassesonpurpose;hecertainlydeserved________.A.topunish B.beingpunishedC.tobepunished D.punish參考答案:CC[deservedoing=deservetobedone,doing主動表示被動意義。]二、新的題型20.Rememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill.
16
●Reciteandrepeatinconversation.Whenyouhearaperson’sname,repeatit.Immediatelysayittoyourselfseveraltimeswithoutmovingyourlips.Youcouldalsorepeatthenameinawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial.●Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeat.Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames.Afteryou’vebeenintroducedtosomeone,askthatpersontospellthenameandpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.
17
●Admityoudon’tknowAdmittingthatyoucan’tremembersomeone’snamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed.Mostofthemwillfeelsympathyifyousay.“I’mworkingtoremembernamesbetter.18
Whatisitagain?”●Useassociations
Linkeachpersonyonmeetwithonethingoutfindinterestingorunusual.Forexample,youcouldmakeamentalnote:“VickiCheng---tall,blackhair.”Toreinforceyou’reyourassociations,writethemonasmallcardassoonaspossible.●19
Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateonrememberingjusttwoorthreenames.Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone.Fewofthepeopleinmassintroductionsexpectyoutoremembertheirnames.Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningjustfirstnames.Lastnamescancomelater.●Goearly
Considergoingearlytoconferences,partiesandclasses.Sometimesjustafewpeopleshowupontime.
20Andasmorepeoplearrive,youcanhearthembeingintroducedtoothers---anautomaticreviewforyou.
A.That’sfewernamesforyoutoremember.
B.Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.
C.Rememberanameatatime.
D.Herearesomewaystomasterit.
E.Mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffortyou’remakingtolearntheirnames
F.Mostpeoplewillbepleasedwithyourhardwork.
G.Yoursisrightonthetipofmytongue.參考答案:16.D17.E18.G19.B20.A試題分析:本文介紹一些記住別人名字的方法。16.D考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)后文的內(nèi)容可知,介紹了一些幫助記住別人名字的小提示,而選項D意為“這兒有些方法去記住它”,符合語境,故選D。17.E考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)前文“Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames.”可知,我們可以請別人幫助我們一起記憶,選項E意為“很多人看到你努力記住別人的名字而開心的”,符合語境,故選E。18.G考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)前文“I’mworkingtoremembernamesbetter”可知要學會更好的去記住那些名字,而選項G意為“使你記住的在你嘴巴黎說出來的是正確的”,符合語境,故選G。19.B考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)后文“Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningjustfirstnames”可知我們要學會限制自己去記住他們的姓,避免造成混亂,而選項B意為“限制你記住新名字的數(shù)量”,符合語境,故選B。20.A考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)前文“Sometimesjustafewpeopleshowupontime”,可知很少人出現(xiàn)的時候,我們記得名字也會相對較少,而選項A意為“更少的名字需要你去記住”,符合語境,故選A。三、閱讀理解21.AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademan--themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisownefforts,usuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.Whiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommands(值得)greaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworker,hemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort.Thisattitudetowardmanual(體力的)laborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.Oneisinvitedtodinneratahomethatisnotonlycomfortablybutevenluxuriously(豪華的)furnishedandinwhichthereiseveryevidenceofthefactthatthefamilyhasbeenabletoaffordforeigntravel,expensivehobbies,andcollegeeducationforthechildren;yetthehostessprobablywillcookthedinnerherself,willserveitherselfandwillwashdishesafterward,furthermore,thedinnerwillnotconsistmerelyofsomethingquicklyandeasilyassembled(組合)fromcontentsofvariouscansandacakeorapieboughtatthenearbybakery.Onthecontrary,thehostessusuallytakesprideincarefulpreparationofspecialdishes.Aprofessionalmaytalkaboutwashingthecar,digginginhisflowerbeds,paintingthehouse.Hiswifemayevenhelpwiththesethings,justasheoftenhelpsherwiththedishwashing.Thesonwhoisawayatcollegemaywaitontableandwashdishesforhisliving,orduringthesummerhemayworkwithaconstructiongangonahighwayinordertopayforhiseducation.
64.Formparagraph1,weknowthatinAmerica____________.A.peopletendtohaveahighopinionoftheself-mademan
B.peoplecanalway
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