山西省大同市晉華宮礦中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

山西省大同市晉華宮礦中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe________backin.

A.remembered

B.moved

C.turned

D.admitted參考答案：D2._____,IwillgotoHawaiiforaholidaynextweek.

A.Believeitornot

B.Believethatornot

C.Believeitordon’t

D.Believeornot參考答案：A略3.TheAmericanexpertswentonalongtrain_____acrossChina.A.journalB.journey

C.voyage

D.transport參考答案：B4.Thispassagehastoomanylongsentences.I’mafraidtheywillbehardformostofthestudents.Couldyou

helpto_______them?A.simplify B.take C.destroy D.mix參考答案：5.Youaredoinggreat!I’veneverhad___________answerbefore.

A.better

B.best

C.abetter

D.thebest參考答案：C略6.Thisrestaurantwasn’t_________thatotherrestaurantwewentto.Ahalfasgoodas

Bashalfgoodas

Casgoodashalf

Dgoodashalfas參考答案：A7.—WhatwasMarydoingwhenyouvisitedher?—Shewas________herselfinthemirror.A．enjoying

B．a(chǎn)dmiringC．devoting

D．seeing參考答案：B[考查動(dòng)詞。句意：——你去看瑪麗時(shí)她正做什么？——她正在照鏡子自我欣賞呢。admireoneself“自我欣賞”，符合題意。enjoyoneself“玩得高興”；devoteoneselfto(doing)sth“致力于(做)某事”。see意為“看；觀看”時(shí)，通常不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。]8.Haveyoueverwatchedthefilmwhichtellsastoryofagirlwhosurvivedaschoolbusaccidentandherteacherswhohelpher________physicallyandmentally?A.recognizeB.recoverC.rescueD.realize參考答案：B9.She’llneverforgetherstaythere___shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where參考答案：C10.Thisdictionaryissaidtobeaspecialone,which_______manyusefulexpressionsnotfoundinothers.A.writes B.covers C.deals D.refers參考答案：B11.–I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.

–_______________!I’msureyou’llmakeit.

A.Goahead

B.Goodluck

C.Cheerup

D.Noproblem

參考答案：C12..Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe____moreonitsculture.A.focus

B.focused

C.wouldfocused

D.hadfocused參考答案：B略13.She’sso______thatnoonecanpleaseher.

A.particular

B.simple C.normal

D.adventurous參考答案：A14.AsIknow,thereis________studentinthisschool.

A.notsuch

B.noa

C.nosuch

D.nosucha參考答案：C略15.You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest________aquestion.A.insearchof B.intheformof C.indefenceof D.inthedirectionof參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：如果你用問(wèn)句的形式提出要求，聽(tīng)起來(lái)會(huì)禮貌得多。A.insearchof尋找；B.intheformof以……的形式；C.indefenceof保護(hù)，為……辯護(hù)；D.inthedirectionof朝……方向。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)分析可知，故選B。16.ThepopulationofAfricais________sorapidlyastocauseconcernofthewholeworld.A.extending

Bstretching

Cexpanding

Dspreading參考答案：C17.Studiesshowthatstudentsaremore______tobeaddictedtoplayingcomputergamesiftheyalwaysplaythembeforecomputerscreenseveryday.A.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.perhaps參考答案：C18.—Isit_________bag?—No,it’s_________oldcap.[

]A.the/an B.an/a C.a/an D.any/a參考答案：C略二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.語(yǔ)境填詞1．Shewastakentohospital，sufferingfrom________(肺炎)．2．Thedoctorwrotemea________(處方)formedicineformytoothache.3．It’ssaidthatcancerdoesn’tshow________(癥狀)initsearlystages.4．That’sana________accident，inwhichthreepeopledied.5．PICCisshortforthePeople’sI________CompanyofChina.6．Heiso________.Heneedstoloseweight.參考答案：1.pneumonia2.prescription3.symptoms4.awful5.Insurance6.overweight三、閱讀理解20.Yournextcarcouldhavetwoseats,threewheels—twoinfrontandoneinthebackandatopspeedofmorethan100milesperhour.ElioMotorsplanstomakesuchatinycarnamedtheElio.Itstwoseatssitfrontandbackinsteadofsidebyside.Thedriverispositionedinthecenterwiththepassengerdirectlybehind.Thestartingpriceforthecarisjust$6,800.Ithasonlyonedoor,ontheleftside,whichcutsafewhundreddollarsoffthemanufacturingcosts.Havingthreewheelsalsomakesitcheaper.Ithasairconditioning,powerwindowsanddoorlocksandanAM/FMradio.MorefeaturescanbeorderedthroughElio'slonglistofsuppliers.Eliowillalsosellthecarsdirectlythroughitsownstoresandnotthroughfranchiseddealers(特約經(jīng)銷商).PaulEliodreamedasakidthathewouldonedayownacarcompanycalledElioMotors.In2008,tiredofhighgasprices,hestartedworkingonacarthatburnsgasinamoreeffectiveway.EquallyimportanttohimwascreatingU.S.manufacturingjobsandmakingthecarinexpensiveenoughtoattractbuyerswhomightotherwisebestuckintheirold,unreliablecars.“Whatevermatterstoyou,thiscanmovetheneedleonit,”hesaid.Already,morethan27,000peoplehavereserved(預(yù)訂)one.Paulhopestomake250,000carsayearby2016.Sofar,reservationholdersarethosewhowillusetheElioasasecondorthirdcarforwork.Finally,though,hebelievesthecarwillinteresthighschoolandcollegestudentsaswellasused-cardriverswhowantsomethingnewerandmorereliable.28.WhichofthefollowingshowsthedesignoftheElio?(○=wheel,□=seat)A.

B.

C.

D.29.Paragraph2showsthattheElio________.A.willbeavailableinmoststores

B.issoldataffordablepricesC.hasafixedtemperature

D.doesnoharmtotheenvironment30.Theunderlinedwords“movetheneedle”inParagraph3probablymean“________”.A.takeachance

B.standintheway

C.breakintopieces

D.makeadifference31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThehistoryofElioMotors

B.Coolcarorstupidvehicle?C.PaulElio:akidwithbigdreams

D.Whatcartochoose:neworused?參考答案：28.C

29.B

30.D

31.B【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。本文主要介紹了一款只有三個(gè)輪子和兩個(gè)座椅的機(jī)動(dòng)車，這樣一輛造型奇特的車究竟如何呢？【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的twoseats,threewheels—twoinfrontandoneintheback和Itstwoseatssitfrontandback可知，應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由該段中的thecarisjust$6.800可知，Elio是一款便宜的小汽車，故選B項(xiàng)。【30題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。Paul認(rèn)為Elio這款車經(jīng)濟(jì)節(jié)油、價(jià)格低廉，而且還會(huì)帶來(lái)就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)，所以movetheneedle在此應(yīng)該是表示帶來(lái)可見(jiàn)的變化，故選D項(xiàng)?！?1題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要介紹了一款只有三個(gè)輪子和兩個(gè)座椅的機(jī)動(dòng)車，這樣一輛造型奇特的車究竟如何呢？所以文章標(biāo)題用B項(xiàng)Coolcarorstupidvehicle?最恰當(dāng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】依據(jù)邏輯推理猜測(cè)詞義：運(yùn)用邏輯推理猜測(cè)詞義是使用最廣考查最多也最易失分的猜詞方式。要求考生具備整合分散、復(fù)雜信息的能力，充分利用上下文中相關(guān)的詞匯并結(jié)合具體的語(yǔ)境，從形式和內(nèi)容上把握語(yǔ)言之間的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系，理順語(yǔ)言之間的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)而達(dá)到猜詞的目的。常見(jiàn)的邏輯關(guān)系有：因果關(guān)系，同位關(guān)系，對(duì)比關(guān)系，轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系等。此題的第3題為猜測(cè)詞義題中依據(jù)邏輯推理猜測(cè)詞義?！敬鸢付ㄎ弧扛鶕?jù)第三段In2008,tiredofhighgasprices,hestartedworkingonacarthatburnsgasinamoreeffectiveway.Equallyimp